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2025-07-03bpftool: Add support for dumping streamsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Add support for printing the BPF stream contents of a program in bpftool. The new bpftool prog tracelog command is extended to take stdout and stderr arguments, and then the prog specification. The bpf_prog_stream_read() API added in previous patch is simply reused to grab data and then it is dumped to the respective file. The stdout data is sent to stdout, and stderr is printed to stderr. Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703204818.925464-12-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-03libbpf: Introduce bpf_prog_stream_read() APIKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Introduce a libbpf API so that users can read data from a given BPF stream for a BPF prog fd. For now, only the low-level syscall wrapper is provided, we can add a bpf_program__* accessor as a follow up if needed. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703204818.925464-11-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-03libbpf: Add bpf_stream_printk() macroKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Add a convenience macro to print data to the BPF streams. BPF_STDOUT and BPF_STDERR stream IDs in the vmlinux.h can be passed to the macro to print to the respective streams. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703204818.925464-10-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-03bpf: Introduce BPF standard streamsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Add support for a stream API to the kernel and expose related kfuncs to BPF programs. Two streams are exposed, BPF_STDOUT and BPF_STDERR. These can be used for printing messages that can be consumed from user space, thus it's similar in spirit to existing trace_pipe interface. The kernel will use the BPF_STDERR stream to notify the program of any errors encountered at runtime. BPF programs themselves may use both streams for writing debug messages. BPF library-like code may use BPF_STDERR to print warnings or errors on misuse at runtime. The implementation of a stream is as follows. Everytime a message is emitted from the kernel (directly, or through a BPF program), a record is allocated by bump allocating from per-cpu region backed by a page obtained using alloc_pages_nolock(). This ensures that we can allocate memory from any context. The eventual plan is to discard this scheme in favor of Alexei's kmalloc_nolock() [0]. This record is then locklessly inserted into a list (llist_add()) so that the printing side doesn't require holding any locks, and works in any context. Each stream has a maximum capacity of 4MB of text, and each printed message is accounted against this limit. Messages from a program are emitted using the bpf_stream_vprintk kfunc, which takes a stream_id argument in addition to working otherwise similar to bpf_trace_vprintk. The bprintf buffer helpers are extracted out to be reused for printing the string into them before copying it into the stream, so that we can (with the defined max limit) format a string and know its true length before performing allocations of the stream element. For consuming elements from a stream, we expose a bpf(2) syscall command named BPF_PROG_STREAM_READ_BY_FD, which allows reading data from the stream of a given prog_fd into a user space buffer. The main logic is implemented in bpf_stream_read(). The log messages are queued in bpf_stream::log by the bpf_stream_vprintk kfunc, and then pulled and ordered correctly in the stream backlog. For this purpose, we hold a lock around bpf_stream_backlog_peek(), as llist_del_first() (if we maintained a second lockless list for the backlog) wouldn't be safe from multiple threads anyway. Then, if we fail to find something in the backlog log, we splice out everything from the lockless log, and place it in the backlog log, and then return the head of the backlog. Once the full length of the element is consumed, we will pop it and free it. The lockless list bpf_stream::log is a LIFO stack. Elements obtained using a llist_del_all() operation are in LIFO order, thus would break the chronological ordering if printed directly. Hence, this batch of messages is first reversed. Then, it is stashed into a separate list in the stream, i.e. the backlog_log. The head of this list is the actual message that should always be returned to the caller. All of this is done in bpf_stream_backlog_fill(). From the kernel side, the writing into the stream will be a bit more involved than the typical printk. First, the kernel typically may print a collection of messages into the stream, and parallel writers into the stream may suffer from interleaving of messages. To ensure each group of messages is visible atomically, we can lift the advantage of using a lockless list for pushing in messages. To enable this, we add a bpf_stream_stage() macro, and require kernel users to use bpf_stream_printk statements for the passed expression to write into the stream. Underneath the macro, we have a message staging API, where a bpf_stream_stage object on the stack accumulates the messages being printed into a local llist_head, and then a commit operation splices the whole batch into the stream's lockless log list. This is especially pertinent for rqspinlock deadlock messages printed to program streams. After this change, we see each deadlock invocation as a non-interleaving contiguous message without any confusion on the reader's part, improving their user experience in debugging the fault. While programs cannot benefit from this staged stream writing API, they could just as well hold an rqspinlock around their print statements to serialize messages, hence this is kept kernel-internal for now. Overall, this infrastructure provides NMI-safe any context printing of messages to two dedicated streams. Later patches will add support for printing splats in case of BPF arena page faults, rqspinlock deadlocks, and cond_break timeouts, and integration of this facility into bpftool for dumping messages to user space. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250501032718.65476-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703204818.925464-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-03selftests/bpf: Add test cases for bpf_dynptr_memset()Ihor Solodrai
Add tests to verify the behavior of bpf_dynptr_memset(): * normal memset 0 * normal memset non-0 * memset with an offset * memset in dynptr that was adjusted * error: size overflow * error: offset+size overflow * error: readonly dynptr * memset into non-linear xdp dynptr Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <isolodrai@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250702210309.3115903-3-isolodrai@meta.com
2025-07-02selftests/bpf: Allow veristat compile standaloneMykyta Yatsenko
Veristat is synced into the standalone repo, where it compiles without kernel private dependencies. This patch fixes compilation errors in standalone veristat. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250702175622.358405-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
2025-07-02selftests/bpf: Negative test case for ref_obj_id in argsPaul Chaignon
This patch adds a test case, as shown below, for the verifier error "more than one arg with ref_obj_id". 0: (b7) r2 = 20 1: (b7) r3 = 0 2: (18) r1 = 0xffff92cee3cbc600 4: (85) call bpf_ringbuf_reserve#131 5: (55) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+3 6: (bf) r1 = r0 7: (bf) r2 = r0 8: (85) call bpf_tcp_raw_gen_syncookie_ipv4#204 9: (95) exit This error is currently incorrectly reported as a verifier bug, with a warning. The next patch in this series will address that. Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3ba78e6cda47ccafd6ea70dadbc718d020154664.1751463262.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2025-07-02selftests/bpf: null checks for rdonly_untrusted_mem should be preservedEduard Zingerman
Test case checking that verifier does not assume rdonly_untrusted_mem values as not null. Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702073620.897517-2-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2025-07-02selftests/bpf: Don't call fsopen() as privileged userMatteo Croce
In the BPF token example, the fsopen() syscall is called as privileged user. This is unneeded because fsopen() can be called also as unprivileged user from the user namespace. As the `fs_fd` file descriptor which was sent back and forth is still the same, keep it open instead of cloning and closing it twice via SCM_RIGHTS. cfr. https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/36134 Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <teknoraver@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250701183123.31781-1-technoboy85@gmail.com
2025-07-01selftests/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "subtration" -> "subtraction"Colin Ian King
There are spelling mistakes in description text. Fix these. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250630125528.563077-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2025-07-01selftests/bpf: Enable dynptr/test_probe_read_user_str_dynptrMykyta Yatsenko
Enable previously disabled dynptr/test_probe_read_user_str_dynptr test, after the fix it depended on was merged into bpf-next. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250630133515.1108325-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
2025-06-27selftests/bpf: bpf_rdonly_cast u{8,16,32,64} access testsEduard Zingerman
Tests with aligned and misaligned memory access of different sizes via pointer returned by bpf_rdonly_cast(). Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627015539.1439656-1-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-27selftests/bpf: improve error messages in veristatMykyta Yatsenko
Return error if preset parsing fails. Avoid proceeding with veristat run if preset does not parse. Before: ``` ./veristat set_global_vars.bpf.o -G "arr[999999999999999999999] = 1" Failed to parse value '999999999999999999999' Processing 'set_global_vars.bpf.o'... File Program Verdict Duration (us) Insns States Program size Jited size --------------------- ---------------- ------- ------------- ----- ------ ------------ ---------- set_global_vars.bpf.o test_set_globals success 27 64 0 82 0 --------------------- ---------------- ------- ------------- ----- ------ ------------ ---------- Done. Processed 1 files, 0 programs. Skipped 1 files, 0 programs. ``` After: ``` ./veristat set_global_vars.bpf.o -G "arr[999999999999999999999] = 1" Failed to parse value '999999999999999999999' Failed to parse global variable presets: arr[999999999999999999999] = 1 ``` Improve error messages: * If preset struct member can't be found. * Array index out of bounds Extract rtrim function. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627144342.686896-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-27selftests/bpf: Fix cgroup_xattr/read_cgroupfs_xattrSong Liu
cgroup_xattr/read_cgroupfs_xattr has two issues: 1. cgroup_xattr/read_cgroupfs_xattr messes up lo without creating a netns first. This causes issue with other tests. Fix this by using a different hook (lsm.s/file_open) and not messing with lo. 2. cgroup_xattr/read_cgroupfs_xattr sets up cgroups without proper mount namespaces. Fix this by using the existing cgroup helpers. A new helper set_cgroup_xattr() is added to set xattr on cgroup files. Fixes: f4fba2d6d282 ("selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_cgroup_read_xattr") Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+iqMi2HEj_iH7hsx+XJAsqaMWqSDe4tzcGAnehFWA9Sw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627191221.765921-1-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-26Merge branch 'vfs-6.17.bpf' of ↵Alexei Starovoitov
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Merge branch 'vfs-6.17.bpf' from vfs tree into bpf-next/master and resolve conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-26selftests/bpf: Test array presets in veristatMykyta Yatsenko
Modify existing veristat tests to verify that array presets are applied as expected. Introduce few negative tests as well to check that common error modes are handled. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250625165904.87820-4-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
2025-06-26selftests/bpf: Support array presets in veristatMykyta Yatsenko
Implement support for presetting values for array elements in veristat. For example: ``` sudo ./veristat set_global_vars.bpf.o -G "arr[3] = 1" ``` Arrays of structures and structure of arrays work, but each individual scalar value has to be set separately: `foo[1].bar[2] = value`. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250625165904.87820-3-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
2025-06-26selftests/bpf: Separate var preset parsing in veristatMykyta Yatsenko
Refactor var preset parsing in veristat to simplify implementation. Prepare parsed variable beforehand so that parsing logic is separated from functionality of calculating offsets and searching fields. Introduce rvalue struct, storing either int or enum (string value), will be reused in the next patch, extract parsing rvalue into a separate function. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250625165904.87820-2-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
2025-06-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc3Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge BPF, perf and other fixes after downstream PRs. It restores BPF CI to green after critical fix commit bc4394e5e79c ("perf: Fix the throttle error of some clock events") No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-26selftests/bpf: Add tests for string kfuncsViktor Malik
Add both positive and negative tests cases using string kfuncs added in the previous patches. Positive tests check that the functions work as expected. Negative tests pass various incorrect strings to the kfuncs and check for the expected error codes: -E2BIG when passing too long strings -EFAULT when trying to read inaccessible kernel memory -ERANGE when passing userspace pointers on arches with non-overlapping address spaces A majority of the tests use the RUN_TESTS helper which executes BPF programs with BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN and check for the expected return value. An exception to this are tests for long strings as we need to memset the long string from userspace (at least I haven't found an ergonomic way to memset it from a BPF program), which cannot be done using the RUN_TESTS infrastructure. Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/090451a2e60c9ae1dceb4d1bfafa3479db5c7481.1750917800.git.vmalik@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-26selftests/bpf: Allow macros in __retvalViktor Malik
Allow macro expansion for values passed to the `__retval` and `__retval_unpriv` attributes. This is especially useful for testing programs which return various error codes. With this change, the code for parsing special literals can be made simpler, as the literals are defined via macros. The only exception is INT_MIN which expands to (-INT_MAX -1), which is not single number and cannot be parsed by strtol. So, we instead use a prefixed literal _INT_MIN in __retval and handle it separately (assign the expected return to INT_MIN). Also, strtol cannot handle the "ll" suffix so change the value of POINTER_VALUE from 0xcafe4all to 0xbadcafe. Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a6c6b551ae0575351faa7b7a1df52f9341a5cbe8.1750917800.git.vmalik@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-26Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from bluetooth and wireless. Current release - regressions: - bridge: fix use-after-free during router port configuration Current release - new code bugs: - eth: wangxun: fix the creation of page_pool Previous releases - regressions: - netpoll: initialize UDP checksum field before checksumming - wifi: mac80211: finish link init before RCU publish - bluetooth: fix use-after-free in vhci_flush() - eth: - ionic: fix DMA mapping test - bnxt: properly flush XDP redirect lists Previous releases - always broken: - netlink: specs: enforce strict naming of properties - unix: don't leave consecutive consumed OOB skbs. - vsock: fix linux/vm_sockets.h userspace compilation errors - selftests: fix TCP packet checksum" * tag 'net-6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (38 commits) net: libwx: fix the creation of page_pool net: selftests: fix TCP packet checksum atm: Release atm_dev_mutex after removing procfs in atm_dev_deregister(). netlink: specs: enforce strict naming of properties netlink: specs: tc: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: rt-link: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: mptcp: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: ovs_flow: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: devlink: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: dpll: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: ethtool: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: fou: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: nfsd: replace underscores with dashes in names net: enetc: Correct endianness handling in _enetc_rd_reg64 atm: idt77252: Add missing `dma_map_error()` bnxt: properly flush XDP redirect lists vsock/uapi: fix linux/vm_sockets.h userspace compilation errors wifi: mac80211: finish link init before RCU publish wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: assume '1' as the default mac_config_cmd version selftest: af_unix: Add tests for -ECONNRESET. ...
2025-06-25Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: - Fix use-after-free in libbpf when map is resized (Adin Scannell) - Fix verifier assumptions about 2nd argument of bpf_sysctl_get_name (Jerome Marchand) - Fix verifier assumption of nullness of d_inode in dentry (Song Liu) - Fix global starvation of LRU map (Willem de Bruijn) - Fix potential NULL dereference in btf_dump__free (Yuan Chen) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: selftests/bpf: adapt one more case in test_lru_map to the new target_free libbpf: Fix possible use-after-free for externs selftests/bpf: Convert test_sysctl to prog_tests bpf: Specify access type of bpf_sysctl_get_name args libbpf: Fix null pointer dereference in btf_dump__free on allocation failure bpf: Adjust free target to avoid global starvation of LRU map bpf: Mark dentry->d_inode as trusted_or_null
2025-06-25netlink: specs: ethtool: replace underscores with dashes in namesJakub Kicinski
We're trying to add a strict regexp for the name format in the spec. Underscores will not be allowed, dashes should be used instead. This makes no difference to C (codegen replaces special chars in names) but gives more uniform naming in Python. Fixes: 13e59344fb9d ("net: ethtool: add support for symmetric-xor RSS hash") Fixes: 46fb3ba95b93 ("ethtool: Add an interface for flashing transceiver modules' firmware") Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250624211002.3475021-4-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-25selftests/bpf: adapt one more case in test_lru_map to the new target_freeWillem de Bruijn
The below commit that updated BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH free target, also updated tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map to match. But that missed one case that passes with 4 cores, but fails at higher cpu counts. Update test_lru_sanity3 to also adjust its expectation of target_free. This time tested with 1, 4, 16, 64 and 384 cpu count. Fixes: d4adf1c9ee77 ("bpf: Adjust free target to avoid global starvation of LRU map") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625210412.2732970-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-25selftests/bpf: check operations on untrusted ro pointers to memEduard Zingerman
The following cases are tested: - it is ok to load memory at any offset from rdonly_untrusted_mem; - rdonly_untrusted_mem offset/bounds are not tracked; - writes into rdonly_untrusted_mem are forbidden; - atomic operations on rdonly_untrusted_mem are forbidden; - rdonly_untrusted_mem can't be passed as a memory argument of a helper of kfunc; - it is ok to use PTR_TO_MEM and PTR_TO_BTF_ID in a same load instruction. Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625182414.30659-4-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-25selftests/bpf: Add tests for BPF_NEG range tracking logicSong Liu
BPF_REG now has range tracking logic. Add selftests for BPF_NEG. Specifically, return value of LSM hook lsm.s/socket_connect is used to show that the verifer tracks BPF_NEG(1) falls in the [-4095, 0] range; while BPF_NEG(100000) does not fall in that range. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625164025.3310203-3-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-25bpf: Add range tracking for BPF_NEGSong Liu
Add range tracking for instruction BPF_NEG. Without this logic, a trivial program like the following will fail volatile bool found_value_b; SEC("lsm.s/socket_connect") int BPF_PROG(test_socket_connect) { if (!found_value_b) return -1; return 0; } with verifier log: "At program exit the register R0 has smin=0 smax=4294967295 should have been in [-4095, 0]". This is because range information is lost in BPF_NEG: 0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0 ; if (!found_value_b) @ xxxx.c:24 0: (18) r1 = 0xffa00000011e7048 ; R1_w=map_value(...) 2: (71) r0 = *(u8 *)(r1 +0) ; R0_w=scalar(smin32=0,smax=255) 3: (a4) w0 ^= 1 ; R0_w=scalar(smin32=0,smax=255) 4: (84) w0 = -w0 ; R0_w=scalar(range info lost) Note that, the log above is manually modified to highlight relevant bits. Fix this by maintaining proper range information with BPF_NEG, so that the verifier will know: 4: (84) w0 = -w0 ; R0_w=scalar(smin32=-255,smax=0) Also updated selftests based on the expected behavior. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625164025.3310203-2-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-25selftests/bpf: Fix usdt multispec failure with arm64/clang20 selftest buildYonghong Song
When building the selftest with arm64/clang20, the following test failed: ... ubtest_multispec_usdt:PASS:usdt_100_called 0 nsec subtest_multispec_usdt:PASS:usdt_100_sum 0 nsec subtest_multispec_usdt:FAIL:usdt_300_bad_attach unexpected pointer: 0xaaaad82a2a80 #471/2 usdt/multispec:FAIL #471 usdt:FAIL But arm64/gcc11 built kernel selftests succeeded. Further debug found arm64/clang generated code has much less argument pattern after dedup, but gcc generated code has a lot more. Check usdt probes with usdt.test.o on arm64 platform: with gcc11 build binary: stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000054f8, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp] stapsdt 0x00000031 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000005510, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 4] ... stapsdt 0x00000032 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000005660, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 60] ... stapsdt 0x00000034 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000070e8, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 1192] stapsdt 0x00000034 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000007100, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 1196] ... stapsdt 0x00000032 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000009ec4, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 60] with clang20 build binary: stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000009a0, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x9] stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000009b8, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x9] ... stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000002590, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x9] stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000025a8, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x8] ... stapsdt 0x0000002f NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000007fdc, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x10] There are total 300 locations for usdt_300. For gcc11 built binary, there are 300 spec's. But for clang20 built binary, there are 3 spec's. The default BPF_USDT_MAX_SPEC_CNT is 256, so bpf_program__attach_usdt() will fail for gcc but it will succeed with clang. To fix the problem, do not do bpf_program__attach_usdt() for usdt_300 with arm64/clang setup. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250624211802.2198821-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2025-06-25libbpf: Fix possible use-after-free for externsAdin Scannell
The `name` field in `obj->externs` points into the BTF data at initial open time. However, some functions may invalidate this after opening and before loading (e.g. `bpf_map__set_value_size`), which results in pointers into freed memory and undefined behavior. The simplest solution is to simply `strdup` these strings, similar to the `essent_name`, and free them at the same time. In order to test this path, the `global_map_resize` BPF selftest is modified slightly to ensure the presence of an extern, which causes this test to fail prior to the fix. Given there isn't an obvious API or error to test against, I opted to add this to the existing test as an aspect of the resizing feature rather than duplicate the test. Fixes: 9d0a23313b1a ("libbpf: Add capability for resizing datasec maps") Signed-off-by: Adin Scannell <amscanne@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250625050215.2777374-1-amscanne@meta.com
2025-06-24selftests/bpf: Add testcases for BPF_ADD and BPF_SUBHarishankar Vishwanathan
The previous commit improves the precision in scalar(32)_min_max_add, and scalar(32)_min_max_sub. The improvement in precision occurs in cases when all outcomes overflow or underflow, respectively. This commit adds selftests that exercise those cases. This commit also adds selftests for cases where the output register state bounds for u(32)_min/u(32)_max are conservatively set to unbounded (when there is partial overflow or underflow). Signed-off-by: Harishankar Vishwanathan <harishankar.vishwanathan@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Matan Shachnai <m.shachnai@rutgers.edu> Signed-off-by: Matan Shachnai <m.shachnai@rutgers.edu> Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623040359.343235-3-harishankar.vishwanathan@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-24selftest: af_unix: Add tests for -ECONNRESET.Kuniyuki Iwashima
A new function resetpair() calls close() for the receiver and checks the return value from recv() on the initial sender side. Now resetpair() is added to each test case and some additional test cases. Note that TCP sets -ECONNRESET to the consumed OOB, but we have decided not to touch TCP MSG_OOB code in the past. Before: # RUN msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob ... # msg_oob.c:236:ex_oob_ex_oob:AF_UNIX :Connection reset by peer # msg_oob.c:237:ex_oob_ex_oob:Expected: # msg_oob.c:239:ex_oob_ex_oob:Expected ret[0] (-1) == expected_len (0) # ex_oob_ex_oob: Test terminated by assertion # FAIL msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob not ok 14 msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob ... # FAILED: 36 / 48 tests passed. # Totals: pass:36 fail:12 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 After: # RUN msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob ... # msg_oob.c:244:ex_oob_ex_oob:AF_UNIX : # msg_oob.c:245:ex_oob_ex_oob:TCP :Connection reset by peer # OK msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob ok 14 msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob ... # PASSED: 48 / 48 tests passed. # Totals: pass:48 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619041457.1132791-5-kuni1840@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-24af_unix: Add test for consecutive consumed OOB.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Let's add a test case where consecutive concumed OOB skbs stay at the head of the queue. Without the previous patch, ioctl(SIOCATMARK) assertion fails. Before: # RUN msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob ... # msg_oob.c:305:ex_oob_ex_oob_oob:Expected answ[0] (0) == oob_head (1) # ex_oob_ex_oob_oob: Test terminated by assertion # FAIL msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob not ok 12 msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob After: # RUN msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob ... # OK msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob ok 12 msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619041457.1132791-3-kuni1840@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-23selftests/bpf: Convert test_sysctl to prog_testsJerome Marchand
Convert test_sysctl test to prog_tests with minimal change to the tests themselves. Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619140603.148942-3-jmarchan@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-23libbpf: Fix null pointer dereference in btf_dump__free on allocation failureYuan Chen
When btf_dump__new() fails to allocate memory for the internal hashmap (btf_dump->type_names), it returns an error code. However, the cleanup function btf_dump__free() does not check if btf_dump->type_names is NULL before attempting to free it. This leads to a null pointer dereference when btf_dump__free() is called on a btf_dump object. Fixes: 351131b51c7a ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion") Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250618011933.11423-1-chenyuan_fl@163.com
2025-06-23selftests/bpf: Support ppc64el in vmtestLuis Gerhorst
With a rootfs built using libbpf's BPF CI [1], we can run specific tests as follows: $ ../libbpf-ci/rootfs/mkrootfs_debian.sh --arch ppc64el --distro noble $ PLATFORM=ppc64el CROSS_COMPILE=powerpc64le-linux-gnu- \ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh \ -l libbpf-vmtest-rootfs-*-noble-ppc64el.tar.zst \ -- ./test_progs -t verifier_array_access Does not include a DENYLIST or support for KVM for now. [1] https://github.com/libbpf/ci Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <luis.gerhorst@fau.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619140854.2135283-1-luis.gerhorst@fau.de Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-23Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-22-18-52' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "20 hotfixes. 7 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. Only 4 are for MM. - The series `Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap"' from Kuan-Wei Chiu backs out the author's recent min_heap changes due to a performance regression. A fix for this regression has been developed but we felt it best to go back to the known-good version to give the new code more bake time. - A lot of MAINTAINERS maintenance. I like to get these changes upstreamed promptly because they can't break things and more accurate/complete MAINTAINERS info hopefully improves the speed and accuracy of our responses to submitters and reporters" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-22-18-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: MAINTAINERS: add additional mmap-related files to mmap section MAINTAINERS: add memfd, shmem quota files to shmem section MAINTAINERS: add stray rmap file to mm rmap section MAINTAINERS: add hugetlb_cgroup.c to hugetlb section MAINTAINERS: add further init files to mm init block MAINTAINERS: update maintainers for HugeTLB maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate() MAINTAINERS: add missing test files to mm gup section MAINTAINERS: add missing mm/workingset.c file to mm reclaim section selftests/mm: skip uprobe vma merge test if uprobes are not enabled bcache: remove unnecessary select MIN_HEAP Revert "bcache: remove heap-related macros and switch to generic min_heap" Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap" selftests/mm: add configs to fix testcase failure kho: initialize tail pages for higher order folios properly MAINTAINERS: add linux-mm@ list to Kexec Handover mm: userfaultfd: fix race of userfaultfd_move and swap cache mm/gup: revert "mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked" selftests/mm: increase timeout from 180 to 900 seconds mm/shmem, swap: fix softlockup with mTHP swapin
2025-06-23selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_cgroup_read_xattrSong Liu
Add tests for different scenarios with bpf_cgroup_read_xattr: 1. Read cgroup xattr from bpf_cgroup_from_id; 2. Read cgroup xattr from bpf_cgroup_ancestor; 3. Read cgroup xattr from css_iter; 4. Use bpf_cgroup_read_xattr in LSM hook security_socket_connect. 5. Use bpf_cgroup_read_xattr in cgroup program. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250623063854.1896364-5-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-22Merge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Make sure the switch to the global hash is requested always under a lock so that two threads requesting that simultaneously cannot get to inconsistent state - Reject negative NUMA nodes earlier in the futex NUMA interface handling code - Selftests fixes * tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: futex: Verify under the lock if hash can be replaced futex: Handle invalid node numbers supplied by user selftests/futex: Set the home_node in futex_numa_mpol selftests/futex: getopt() requires int as return value.
2025-06-22Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Fix another set of FP/SIMD/SVE bugs affecting NV, and plugging some missing synchronisation - A small fix for the irqbypass hook fixes, tightening the check and ensuring that we only deal with MSI for both the old and the new route entry - Rework the way the shadow LRs are addressed in a nesting configuration, plugging an embarrassing bug as well as simplifying the whole process - Add yet another fix for the dreaded arch_timer_edge_cases selftest RISC-V: - Fix the size parameter check in SBI SFENCE calls - Don't treat SBI HFENCE calls as NOPs x86 TDX: - Complete API for handling complex TDVMCALLs in userspace. This was delayed because the spec lacked a way for userspace to deny supporting these calls; the new exit code is now approved" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: TDX: Exit to userspace for GetTdVmCallInfo KVM: TDX: Handle TDG.VP.VMCALL<GetQuote> KVM: TDX: Add new TDVMCALL status code for unsupported subfuncs KVM: arm64: VHE: Centralize ISBs when returning to host KVM: arm64: Remove cpacr_clear_set() KVM: arm64: Remove ad-hoc CPTR manipulation from kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd() KVM: arm64: Remove ad-hoc CPTR manipulation from fpsimd_sve_sync() KVM: arm64: Reorganise CPTR trap manipulation KVM: arm64: VHE: Synchronize CPTR trap deactivation KVM: arm64: VHE: Synchronize restore of host debug registers KVM: arm64: selftests: Close the GIC FD in arch_timer_edge_cases KVM: arm64: Explicitly treat routing entry type changes as changes KVM: arm64: nv: Fix tracking of shadow list registers RISC-V: KVM: Don't treat SBI HFENCE calls as NOPs RISC-V: KVM: Fix the size parameter check in SBI SFENCE calls
2025-06-21Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.16-1-2025-06-20' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: - Fix some file descriptor leaks that stand out with recent changes to 'perf list' - Fix prctl include to fix building 'perf bench futex' hash with musl libc - Restrict 'perf test' uniquifying entry to machines with 'uncore_imc' PMUs - Document new output fields (op, cache, mem, dtlb, snoop) used with 'perf mem' - Synchronize kernel header copies * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.16-1-2025-06-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources perf bench futex: Fix prctl include in musl libc perf test: Directory file descriptor leak perf evsel: Missed close() when probing hybrid core PMUs tools headers: Synchronize linux/bits.h with the kernel sources tools arch amd ibs: Sync ibs.h with the kernel sources tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources tools headers: Syncronize linux/build_bug.h with the kernel sources tools headers: Update the copy of x86's mem{cpy,set}_64.S used in 'perf bench' tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Sync the drm/drm.h with the kernel sources perf beauty: Update copy of linux/socket.h with the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Sync kvm header with the kernel sources tools headers x86 svm: Sync svm headers with the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h header with the kernel sources tools kvm headers arm64: Update KVM header from the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources to pick FUTEX knob perf mem: Document new output fields (op, cache, mem, dtlb, snoop) tools headers: Update the fs headers with the kernel sources perf test: Restrict uniquifying test to machines with 'uncore_imc'
2025-06-20bpftool: Fix memory leak in dump_xx_nlmsg on realloc failureYuan Chen
In function dump_xx_nlmsg(), when realloc() fails to allocate memory, the original pointer to the buffer is overwritten with NULL. This causes a memory leak because the previously allocated buffer becomes unreachable without being freed. Fixes: 7900efc19214 ("tools/bpf: bpftool: improve output format for bpftool net") Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620012133.14819-1-chenyuan_fl@163.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-20selftests/bpf: Add test for bpftool access to read-only protected mapsSlava Imameev
Add selftest cases that validate bpftool's expected behavior when accessing maps protected from modification via security_bpf_map. The test includes a BPF program attached to security_bpf_map with two maps: - A protected map that only allows read-only access - An unprotected map that allows full access The test script attaches the BPF program to security_bpf_map and verifies that for the bpftool map command: - Read access works on both maps - Write access fails on the protected map - Write access succeeds on the unprotected map - These behaviors remain consistent when the maps are pinned Signed-off-by: Slava Imameev <slava.imameev@crowdstrike.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620151812.13952-2-slava.imameev@crowdstrike.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-20bpftool: Use appropriate permissions for map accessSlava Imameev
Modify several functions in tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c to allow specification of requested access for file descriptors, such as read-only access. Update bpftool to request only read access for maps when write access is not required. This fixes errors when reading from maps that are protected from modification via security_bpf_map. Signed-off-by: Slava Imameev <slava.imameev@crowdstrike.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620151812.13952-1-slava.imameev@crowdstrike.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests/mm: skip uprobe vma merge test if uprobes are not enabledPedro Falcato
If uprobes are not enabled, the test currently fails with: 7151 12:46:54.627936 # # # RUN merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma ... 7152 12:46:54.639014 # # f /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type 7153 12:46:54.639306 # # fopen: No such file or directory 7154 12:46:54.650451 # # # merge.c:473:handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma:Expected read_sysfs("/sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type", &type) (1) == 0 (0) 7155 12:46:54.650730 # # # handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma: Test terminated by assertion 7156 12:46:54.661750 # # # FAIL merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma 7157 12:46:54.662030 # # not ok 8 merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma Skipping is a more sane and friendly behavior here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250610122209.3177587-1-pfalcato@suse.de Fixes: efe99fabeb11 ("selftests/mm: add test about uprobe pte be orphan during vma merge") Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Reported-by: Aishwarya <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250610103729.72440-1-aishwarya.tcv@arm.com/ Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Tested-by : Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by : Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-19selftests/mm: add configs to fix testcase failureDev Jain
If CONFIG_UPROBES is not set, a merge subtest fails: Failure log: 7151 12:46:54.627936 # # # RUN merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma ... 7152 12:46:54.639014 # # f /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type 7153 12:46:54.639306 # # fopen: No such file or directory 7154 12:46:54.650451 # # # merge.c:473:handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma:Expected read_sysfs("/sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type", &type) (1) == 0 (0) 7155 12:46:54.650730 # # # handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma: Test terminated by assertion 7156 12:46:54.661750 # # # FAIL merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma 7157 12:46:54.662030 # # not ok 8 merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma CONFIG_UPROBES is enabled by CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS, which gets enabled by CONFIG_FTRACE. Therefore add these configs to selftests/mm/config so that CI systems can include this config in the kernel build. To be completely safe, add CONFIG_PROFILING too, to enable the dependency chain PROFILING -> PERF_EVENTS -> UPROBE_EVENTS -> UPROBES. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250613034912.53791-1-dev.jain@arm.com Fixes: efe99fabeb11 ("selftests/mm: add test about uprobe pte be orphan during vma merge") Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Reported-by: Aishwarya <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250610103729.72440-1-aishwarya.tcv@arm.com/ Tested-by: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com> Tested-by : Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-19selftests/mm: increase timeout from 180 to 900 secondsShivank Garg
The mm selftests are timing out with the current 180-second limit. Testing shows that run_vmtests.sh takes approximately 11 minutes (664 seconds) to complete. Increase the timeout to 900 seconds (15 minutes) to provide sufficient buffer for the tests to complete successfully. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250609120606.73145-2-shivankg@amd.com Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-19Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from wireless. The ath12k fix to avoid FW crashes requires adding support for a number of new FW commands so it's quite large in terms of LoC. The rest is relatively small. Current release - fix to a fix: - ptp: fix breakage after ptp_vclock_in_use() rework Current release - regressions: - openvswitch: allocate struct ovs_pcpu_storage dynamically, static allocation may exhaust module loader limit on smaller systems Previous releases - regressions: - tcp: fix tcp_packet_delayed() for peers with no selective ACK support Previous releases - always broken: - wifi: ath12k: don't activate more links than firmware supports - tcp: make sure sockets open via passive TFO have valid NAPI ID - eth: bnxt_en: update MRU and RSS table of RSS contexts on queue reset, prevent Rx queues from silently hanging after queue reset - NFC: uart: set tty->disc_data only in success path" * tag 'net-6.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (59 commits) net: airoha: Differentiate hwfd buffer size for QDMA0 and QDMA1 net: airoha: Compute number of descriptors according to reserved memory size tools: ynl: fix mixing ops and notifications on one socket net: atm: fix /proc/net/atm/lec handling net: atm: add lec_mutex mlxbf_gige: return EPROBE_DEFER if PHY IRQ is not available net: airoha: Always check return value from airoha_ppe_foe_get_entry() NFC: nci: uart: Set tty->disc_data only in success path calipso: Fix null-ptr-deref in calipso_req_{set,del}attr(). MAINTAINERS: Remove Shannon Nelson from MAINTAINERS file net: lan743x: fix potential out-of-bounds write in lan743x_ptp_io_event_clock_get() eth: fbnic: avoid double free when failing to DMA-map FW msg tcp: fix passive TFO socket having invalid NAPI ID selftests: net: add test for passive TFO socket NAPI ID selftests: net: add passive TFO test binary selftests: netdevsim: improve lib.sh include in peer.sh tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer Octeontx2-pf: Fix Backpresure configuration net: ftgmac100: select FIXED_PHY net: ethtool: remove duplicate defines for family info ...
2025-06-19tools: ynl: fix mixing ops and notifications on one socketJakub Kicinski
The multi message support loosened the connection between the request and response handling, as we can now submit multiple requests before we start processing responses. Passing the attr set to NlMsgs decoding no longer makes sense (if it ever did), attr set may differ message by messsage. Isolate the part of decoding responsible for attr-set specific interpretation and call it once we identified the correct op. Without this fix performing SET operation on an ethtool socket, while being subscribed to notifications causes: # File "tools/net/ynl/pyynl/lib/ynl.py", line 1096, in _op # Exception| return self._ops(ops)[0] # Exception| ~~~~~~~~~^^^^^ # File "tools/net/ynl/pyynl/lib/ynl.py", line 1040, in _ops # Exception| nms = NlMsgs(reply, attr_space=op.attr_set) # Exception| ^^^^^^^^^^^ The value of op we use on line 1040 is stale, it comes form the previous loop. If a notification comes before a response we will update op to None and the next iteration thru the loop will break with the trace above. Fixes: 6fda63c45fe8 ("tools/net/ynl: fix cli.py --subscribe feature") Fixes: ba8be00f68f5 ("tools/net/ynl: Add multi message support to ynl") Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618171746.1201403-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-19KVM: arm64: selftests: Close the GIC FD in arch_timer_edge_casesZenghui Yu
Close the GIC FD to free the reference it holds to the VM so that we can correctly clean up the VM. This also gets rid of the "KVM: debugfs: duplicate directory 395722-4" warning when running arch_timer_edge_cases. Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250608095402.1131-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-09-09 08:36:40 +0000