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Add new subtest validating LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH envvar semantics.
Extend existing test to validate that LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH allows to
disable implicit BPF token creation by setting envvar to empty string.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-30-andrii@kernel.org
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To allow external admin authority to override default BPF FS location
(/sys/fs/bpf) for implicit BPF token creation, teach libbpf to recognize
LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH envvar. If it is specified and user application
didn't explicitly specify bpf_token_path option, it will be treated
exactly like bpf_token_path option, overriding default /sys/fs/bpf
location and making BPF token mandatory.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-29-andrii@kernel.org
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Add a test to validate libbpf's implicit BPF token creation from default
BPF FS location (/sys/fs/bpf). Also validate that disabling this
implicit BPF token creation works.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-28-andrii@kernel.org
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Add a few tests that attempt to load BPF object containing privileged
map, program, and the one requiring mandatory BTF uploading into the
kernel (to validate token FD propagation to BPF_BTF_LOAD command).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-27-andrii@kernel.org
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Add BPF token support to BPF object-level functionality.
BPF token is supported by BPF object logic either as an explicitly
provided BPF token from outside (through BPF FS path), or implicitly
(unless prevented through bpf_object_open_opts).
Implicit mode is assumed to be the most common one for user namespaced
unprivileged workloads. The assumption is that privileged container
manager sets up default BPF FS mount point at /sys/fs/bpf with BPF token
delegation options (delegate_{cmds,maps,progs,attachs} mount options).
BPF object during loading will attempt to create BPF token from
/sys/fs/bpf location, and pass it for all relevant operations
(currently, map creation, BTF load, and program load).
In this implicit mode, if BPF token creation fails due to whatever
reason (BPF FS is not mounted, or kernel doesn't support BPF token,
etc), this is not considered an error. BPF object loading sequence will
proceed with no BPF token.
In explicit BPF token mode, user provides explicitly custom BPF FS mount
point path. In such case, BPF object will attempt to create BPF token
from provided BPF FS location. If BPF token creation fails, that is
considered a critical error and BPF object load fails with an error.
Libbpf provides a way to disable implicit BPF token creation, if it
causes any troubles (BPF token is designed to be completely optional and
shouldn't cause any problems even if provided, but in the world of BPF
LSM, custom security logic can be installed that might change outcome
depending on the presence of BPF token). To disable libbpf's default BPF
token creation behavior user should provide either invalid BPF token FD
(negative), or empty bpf_token_path option.
BPF token presence can influence libbpf's feature probing, so if BPF
object has associated BPF token, feature probing is instructed to use
BPF object-specific feature detection cache and token FD.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-26-andrii@kernel.org
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Adjust feature probing callbacks to take into account optional token_fd.
In unprivileged contexts, some feature detectors would fail to detect
kernel support just because BPF program, BPF map, or BTF object can't be
loaded due to privileged nature of those operations. So when BPF object
is loaded with BPF token, this token should be used for feature probing.
This patch is setting support for this scenario, but we don't yet pass
non-zero token FD. This will be added in the next patch.
We also switched BPF cookie detector from using kprobe program to
tracepoint one, as tracepoint is somewhat less dangerous BPF program
type and has higher likelihood of being allowed through BPF token in the
future. This change has no effect on detection behavior.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-25-andrii@kernel.org
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It's quite a lot of well isolated code, so it seems like a good
candidate to move it out of libbpf.c to reduce its size.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-24-andrii@kernel.org
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Add feat_supported() helper that accepts feature cache instead of
bpf_object. This allows low-level code in bpf.c to not know or care
about higher-level concept of bpf_object, yet it will be able to utilize
custom feature checking in cases where BPF token might influence the
outcome.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-23-andrii@kernel.org
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Split a list of supported feature detectors with their corresponding
callbacks from actual cached supported/missing values. This will allow
to have more flexible per-token or per-object feature detectors in
subsequent refactorings.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-22-andrii@kernel.org
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Use both hex-based and string-based way to specify delegate mount
options for BPF FS.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-21-andrii@kernel.org
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Add a selftest that attempts to conceptually replicate intended BPF
token use cases inside user namespaced container.
Child process is forked. It is then put into its own userns and mountns.
Child creates BPF FS context object. This ensures child userns is
captured as the owning userns for this instance of BPF FS. Given setting
delegation mount options is privileged operation, we ensure that child
cannot set them.
This context is passed back to privileged parent process through Unix
socket, where parent sets up delegation options, creates, and mounts it
as a detached mount. This mount FD is passed back to the child to be
used for BPF token creation, which allows otherwise privileged BPF
operations to succeed inside userns.
We validate that all of token-enabled privileged commands (BPF_BTF_LOAD,
BPF_MAP_CREATE, and BPF_PROG_LOAD) work as intended. They should only
succeed inside the userns if a) BPF token is provided with proper
allowed sets of commands and types; and b) namespaces CAP_BPF and other
privileges are set. Lacking a) or b) should lead to -EPERM failures.
Based on suggested workflow by Christian Brauner ([0]).
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230704-hochverdient-lehne-eeb9eeef785e@brauner/
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-17-andrii@kernel.org
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Wire through token_fd into bpf_prog_load().
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-16-andrii@kernel.org
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Allow user to specify token_fd for bpf_btf_load() API that wraps
kernel's BPF_BTF_LOAD command. This allows loading BTF from unprivileged
process as long as it has BPF token allowing BPF_BTF_LOAD command, which
can be created and delegated by privileged process.
Wire through new btf_flags as well, so that user can provide
BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag, if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-15-andrii@kernel.org
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Add ability to provide token_fd for BPF_MAP_CREATE command through
bpf_map_create() API.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-14-andrii@kernel.org
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Add low-level wrapper API for BPF_TOKEN_CREATE command in bpf() syscall.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-13-andrii@kernel.org
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Add basic support of BPF token to BPF_PROG_LOAD. BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag
should be set in prog_flags field when providing prog_token_fd.
Wire through a set of allowed BPF program types and attach types,
derived from BPF FS at BPF token creation time. Then make sure we
perform bpf_token_capable() checks everywhere where it's relevant.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-7-andrii@kernel.org
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Accept BPF token FD in BPF_BTF_LOAD command to allow BTF data loading
through delegated BPF token. BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag has to be specified
when passing BPF token FD. Given BPF_BTF_LOAD command didn't have flags
field before, we also add btf_flags field.
BTF loading is a pretty straightforward operation, so as long as BPF
token is created with allow_cmds granting BPF_BTF_LOAD command, kernel
proceeds to parsing BTF data and creating BTF object.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-6-andrii@kernel.org
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Allow providing token_fd for BPF_MAP_CREATE command to allow controlled
BPF map creation from unprivileged process through delegated BPF token.
New BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag is added to specify together with BPF token FD
for BPF_MAP_CREATE command.
Wire through a set of allowed BPF map types to BPF token, derived from
BPF FS at BPF token creation time. This, in combination with allowed_cmds
allows to create a narrowly-focused BPF token (controlled by privileged
agent) with a restrictive set of BPF maps that application can attempt
to create.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-5-andrii@kernel.org
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Add new kind of BPF kernel object, BPF token. BPF token is meant to
allow delegating privileged BPF functionality, like loading a BPF
program or creating a BPF map, from privileged process to a *trusted*
unprivileged process, all while having a good amount of control over which
privileged operations could be performed using provided BPF token.
This is achieved through mounting BPF FS instance with extra delegation
mount options, which determine what operations are delegatable, and also
constraining it to the owning user namespace (as mentioned in the
previous patch).
BPF token itself is just a derivative from BPF FS and can be created
through a new bpf() syscall command, BPF_TOKEN_CREATE, which accepts BPF
FS FD, which can be attained through open() API by opening BPF FS mount
point. Currently, BPF token "inherits" delegated command, map types,
prog type, and attach type bit sets from BPF FS as is. In the future,
having an BPF token as a separate object with its own FD, we can allow
to further restrict BPF token's allowable set of things either at the
creation time or after the fact, allowing the process to guard itself
further from unintentionally trying to load undesired kind of BPF
programs. But for now we keep things simple and just copy bit sets as is.
When BPF token is created from BPF FS mount, we take reference to the
BPF super block's owning user namespace, and then use that namespace for
checking all the {CAP_BPF, CAP_PERFMON, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_SYS_ADMIN}
capabilities that are normally only checked against init userns (using
capable()), but now we check them using ns_capable() instead (if BPF
token is provided). See bpf_token_capable() for details.
Such setup means that BPF token in itself is not sufficient to grant BPF
functionality. User namespaced process has to *also* have necessary
combination of capabilities inside that user namespace. So while
previously CAP_BPF was useless when granted within user namespace, now
it gains a meaning and allows container managers and sys admins to have
a flexible control over which processes can and need to use BPF
functionality within the user namespace (i.e., container in practice).
And BPF FS delegation mount options and derived BPF tokens serve as
a per-container "flag" to grant overall ability to use bpf() (plus further
restrict on which parts of bpf() syscalls are treated as namespaced).
Note also, BPF_TOKEN_CREATE command itself requires ns_capable(CAP_BPF)
within the BPF FS owning user namespace, rounding up the ns_capable()
story of BPF token. Also creating BPF token in init user namespace is
currently not supported, given BPF token doesn't have any effect in init
user namespace anyways.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-4-andrii@kernel.org
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The commit 9e926acda0c2 ("libbpf: Find correct module BTFs for struct_ops maps and progs.")
sets a newly added field (value_type_btf_obj_fd) to -1 in libbpf when
the caller of the libbpf's bpf_map_create did not define this field by
passing a NULL "opts" or passing in a "opts" that does not cover this
new field. OPT_HAS(opts, field) is used to decide if the field is
defined or not:
((opts) && opts->sz >= offsetofend(typeof(*(opts)), field))
Once OPTS_HAS decided the field is not defined, that field should
be set to 0. For this particular new field (value_type_btf_obj_fd),
its corresponding map_flags "BPF_F_VTYPE_BTF_OBJ_FD" is not set.
Thus, the kernel does not treat it as an fd field.
Fixes: 9e926acda0c2 ("libbpf: Find correct module BTFs for struct_ops maps and progs.")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124224418.2905133-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This test is missing a whole bunch of checks for interface
renaming and one ifup. Presumably it was only used on a system
with renaming disabled and NetworkManager running.
Fixes: 91f430b2c49d ("selftests: net: add a test for UDP tunnel info infra")
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123060529.1033912-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Even though this is a frame pointer unwind test, it's testing that a
frame pointer stack can be augmented correctly with a partial
Dwarf unwind. So add a feature check so that this test skips instead of
fails if Dwarf unwinding isn't present.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Spoorthy S <spoorts2@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123163903.350306-3-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Even though unwinding depends on either HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT or
HAVE_LIBUNWIND, scripts testing unwinding can't just look for the
existence of either of those flags. This is because
NO_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND=1 can disable unwinding with libdw, but libdw will
still be linked leaving HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT turned on. Presumably because
it is used for things other than unwinding, so I don't think this needs
to be fixed.
HAVE_DWARF_UNWIND_SUPPORT already takes the combination of all those
things into account, and is used to gate the built in tests like "Test
dwarf unwind", so add it to the feature list output so that it can be
used by the script tests too.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Spoorthy S <spoorts2@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123163903.350306-2-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The 'Session topology' test currently fails with this message when
evlist__new_default() opens more than one event:
32: Session topology :
--- start ---
templ file: /tmp/perf-test-vv5YzZ
Using CPUID 0x00000000410fd070
Opening: unknown-hardware:HG
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
config 0xb00000000
disabled 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 4
Opening: unknown-hardware:HG
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
config 0xa00000000
disabled 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5
non matching sample_type
FAILED tests/topology.c:73 can't get session
---- end ----
Session topology: FAILED!
This is because when re-opening the file and parsing the header, Perf
expects that any file that has more than one event has the sample ID
flag set. Perf record already sets the flag in a similar way when there
is more than one event, so add the same logic to evlist__new_default().
evlist__new_default() is only currently used in tests, so I don't
expect this change to have any other side effects. The other tests that
use it don't save and re-open the file so don't hit this issue.
The session topology test has been failing on Arm big.LITTLE platforms
since commit 251aa040244a ("perf parse-events: Wildcard most
"numeric" events") when evlist__new_default() started opening multiple
events for 'cycles'.
Fixes: 251aa040244a ("perf parse-events: Wildcard most "numeric" events")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fWVQ-7ijjK3-w1q+k2WYVNHbAcejb-xY0ptbjRw476VKA@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124094358.489372-1-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The number of mem PMUs can be calculated by searching the
perf_pmus__scan_mem().
Remove the ARCH specific perf_pmus__num_mem_pmus()
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Cc: james.clark@arm.com
Cc: will@kernel.org
Cc: mike.leach@linaro.org
Cc: renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: yuhaixin.yhx@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Cc: atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: john.g.garry@oracle.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123185036.3461837-8-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The current code iterates all memory PMUs. It doesn't matter if the
system has only one memory PMU or multiple PMUs. The check of
perf_pmus__num_mem_pmus() is not required anymore.
The rec_tmp is not used in c2c and mem. Removing them as well.
Suggested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Cc: james.clark@arm.com
Cc: will@kernel.org
Cc: mike.leach@linaro.org
Cc: renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: yuhaixin.yhx@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Cc: atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: john.g.garry@oracle.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123185036.3461837-7-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The aux_event can be retrieved from the perf_pmu now. Implement a
generic support.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: james.clark@arm.com
Cc: will@kernel.org
Cc: mike.leach@linaro.org
Cc: renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: yuhaixin.yhx@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Cc: atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: john.g.garry@oracle.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123185036.3461837-6-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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For some ARCHs, e.g., ARM and AMD, to get the availability of the
mem-events, perf checks the existence of a specific PMU. For the other
ARCHs, e.g., Intel and Power, perf has to check the existence of some
specific events.
The current perf only iterates the mem-events-supported PMUs. It's not
required to check the existence of a specific PMU anymore.
Rename sysfs_name to event_name, which stores the specific mem-events.
Perf only needs to check those events for the availability of the
mem-events.
Rename perf_mem_event__supported to perf_pmu__mem_events_supported.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: james.clark@arm.com
Cc: will@kernel.org
Cc: mike.leach@linaro.org
Cc: renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: yuhaixin.yhx@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Cc: atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: john.g.garry@oracle.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123185036.3461837-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Introduce a generic perf_mem_events__name(). Remove the ARCH-specific
one.
The mem_load events may have a different format. Add ldlat and aux_event
in the struct perf_mem_event to indicate the format and the extra aux
event.
Add perf_mem_events_intel_aux[] to support the extra mem_load_aux event.
Rename perf_mem_events__name to perf_pmu__mem_events_name.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: james.clark@arm.com
Cc: will@kernel.org
Cc: mike.leach@linaro.org
Cc: renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: yuhaixin.yhx@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Cc: atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: john.g.garry@oracle.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123185036.3461837-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The mem_events can be retrieved from the struct perf_pmu now. An ARCH
specific perf_mem_events__ptr() is not required anymore. Remove all of
them.
The Intel hybrid has multiple mem-events-supported PMUs. But they share
the same mem_events. Other ARCHs only support one mem-events-supported
PMU. In the configuration, it's good enough to only configure the
mem_events for one PMU. Add perf_mem_events_find_pmu() which returns the
first mem-events-supported PMU.
In the perf_mem_events__init(), the perf_pmus__scan() is not required
anymore. It avoids checking the sysfs for every PMU on the system.
Make the perf_mem_events__record_args() more generic. Remove the
perf_mem_events__print_unsupport_hybrid().
Since pmu is added as a new parameter, rename perf_mem_events__ptr() to
perf_pmu__mem_events_ptr(). Several other functions also do a similar
rename.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Tested-by: Kajol jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: james.clark@arm.com
Cc: will@kernel.org
Cc: leo.yan@linaro.org
Cc: mike.leach@linaro.org
Cc: renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: yuhaixin.yhx@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Cc: atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: john.g.garry@oracle.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123185036.3461837-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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With the mem_events, perf doesn't need to read sysfs for each PMU to
find the mem-events-supported PMU. The patch also makes it possible to
clean up the related __weak functions later.
The patch is only to add the mem_events into the perf_pmu for all ARCHs.
It will be used in the later cleanup patches.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: will@kernel.org
Cc: mike.leach@linaro.org
Cc: renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: yuhaixin.yhx@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Cc: atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: john.g.garry@oracle.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123185036.3461837-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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If there is more than 32 cpus the bitmask will start to contain
commas, leading to:
./rps_default_mask.sh: line 36: [: 00000000,00000000: integer expression expected
Remove the commas, bash doesn't interpret leading zeroes as oct
so that should be good enough. Switch to bash, Simon reports that
not all shells support this type of substitution.
Fixes: c12e0d5f267d ("self-tests: introduce self-tests for RPS default mask")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122195815.638997-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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correctly
There are some feature fields with nonzero minimum valid value. Make
sure get_safe_value() won't return invalid field values for them.
Also fix a bug that wrongly uses the feature bits type as the feature
bits sign causing all fields as signed in the get_safe_value() and
get_invalid_value().
Fixes: 54a9ea73527d ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Test for setting ID register from usersapce")
Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115220210.3966064-2-jingzhangos@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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After the previous patch that speeded up the test (by avoiding neigh
discovery in IPv6), the BPF CI occasionally hits this error:
rcv tstamp unexpected pkt rcv tstamp: actual 0 == expected 0
The test complains about the cmsg returned from the recvmsg() does not
have the rcv timestamp. Setting skb->tstamp or not is
controlled by a kernel static key "netstamp_needed_key". The static
key is enabled whenever this is at least one sk with the SOCK_TIMESTAMP
set.
The test_redirect_dtime does use setsockopt() to turn on
the SOCK_TIMESTAMP for the reading sk. In the kernel
net_enable_timestamp() has a delay to enable the "netstamp_needed_key"
when CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL is set. This potential delay is the likely reason
for packet missing rcv timestamp occasionally.
This patch is to create udp sockets with SOCK_TIMESTAMP set.
It sends and receives some packets until the received packet
has a rcv timestamp. It currently retries at most 5 times with 1s
in between. This should be enough to wait for the "netstamp_needed_key".
It then holds on to the socket and only closes it at the end of the test.
This guarantees that the test has the "netstamp_needed_key" key turned
on from the beginning.
To simplify the udp sockets setup, they are sending/receiving packets
in the same netns (ns_dst is used) and communicate over the "lo" dev.
Hence, the patch enables the "lo" dev in the ns_dst.
Fixes: c803475fd8dd ("bpf: selftests: test skb->tstamp in redirect_neigh")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240120060518.3604920-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
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BPF CI has been reporting the tc_redirect_dtime test failing
from time to time:
test_inet_dtime:PASS:setns src 0 nsec
(network_helpers.c:253: errno: No route to host) Failed to connect to server
close_netns:PASS:setns 0 nsec
test_inet_dtime:FAIL:connect_to_fd unexpected connect_to_fd: actual -1 < expected 0
test_tcp_clear_dtime:PASS:tcp ip6 clear dtime ingress_fwdns_p100 0 nsec
The connect_to_fd failure (EHOSTUNREACH) is from the
test_tcp_clear_dtime() test and it is the very first IPv6 traffic
after setting up all the links, addresses, and routes.
The symptom is this first connect() is always slow. In my setup, it
could take ~3s.
After some tracing and tcpdump, the slowness is mostly spent in
the neighbor solicitation in the "ns_fwd" namespace while
the "ns_src" and "ns_dst" are fine.
I forced the kernel to drop the neighbor solicitation messages.
I can then reproduce EHOSTUNREACH. What actually happen could be:
- the neighbor advertisement came back a little slow.
- the "ns_fwd" namespace concluded a neighbor discovery failure
and triggered the ndisc_error_report() => ip6_link_failure() =>
icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0)
- the client's connect() reports EHOSTUNREACH after receiving
the ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH message.
The neigh table of both "ns_src" and "ns_dst" namespace has already
been manually populated but not the "ns_fwd" namespace. This patch
fixes it by manually populating the neigh table also in the "ns_fwd"
namespace.
Although the namespace configuration part had been existed before
the tc_redirect_dtime test, still Fixes-tagging the patch when
the tc_redirect_dtime test was added since it is the only test
hitting it so far.
Fixes: c803475fd8dd ("bpf: selftests: test skb->tstamp in redirect_neigh")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240120060518.3604920-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
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Past commit ([0]) removed the last vestiges of struct bpf_field_reloc,
it's called struct bpf_core_relo now.
[0] 28b93c64499a ("libbpf: Clean up and improve CO-RE reloc logging")
Signed-off-by: Dima Tisnek <dimaqq@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240121060126.15650-1-dimaqq@gmail.com
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If CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is not set and bpf_jit_enable is 0, there
exist 6 failed tests.
[root@linux bpf]# echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable
[root@linux bpf]# echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_bpf_disabled
[root@linux bpf]# ./test_verifier | grep FAIL
#106/p inline simple bpf_loop call FAIL
#107/p don't inline bpf_loop call, flags non-zero FAIL
#108/p don't inline bpf_loop call, callback non-constant FAIL
#109/p bpf_loop_inline and a dead func FAIL
#110/p bpf_loop_inline stack locations for loop vars FAIL
#111/p inline bpf_loop call in a big program FAIL
Summary: 768 PASSED, 15 SKIPPED, 6 FAILED
The test log shows that callbacks are not allowed in non-JITed programs,
interpreter doesn't support them yet, thus these tests should be skipped
if jit is disabled.
Add an explicit flag F_NEEDS_JIT_ENABLED to those tests to mark that they
require JIT enabled in bpf_loop_inline.c, check the flag and jit_disabled
at the beginning of do_test_single() to handle this case.
With this patch:
[root@linux bpf]# echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable
[root@linux bpf]# echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_bpf_disabled
[root@linux bpf]# ./test_verifier | grep FAIL
Summary: 768 PASSED, 21 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240123090351.2207-3-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
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Currently, is_jit_enabled() is only used in test_progs, move it into
testing_helpers so that it can be used in test_verifier. While at it,
remove the second argument "0" of open() as Hou Tao suggested.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240123090351.2207-2-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
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We are missing a lot of config options from net selftests,
it seems:
tun/tap: CONFIG_TUN, CONFIG_MACVLAN, CONFIG_MACVTAP
fib_tests: CONFIG_NET_SCH_FQ_CODEL
l2tp: CONFIG_L2TP, CONFIG_L2TP_V3, CONFIG_L2TP_IP, CONFIG_L2TP_ETH
sctp-vrf: CONFIG_INET_DIAG
txtimestamp: CONFIG_NET_CLS_U32
vxlan_mdb: CONFIG_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING
gre_gso: CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_DEMUX, CONFIG_IP_GRE, CONFIG_IPV6_GRE
srv6_end_dt*_l3vpn: CONFIG_IPV6_SEG6_LWTUNNEL
ip_local_port_range: CONFIG_MPTCP
fib_test: CONFIG_NET_CLS_BASIC
rtnetlink: CONFIG_MACSEC, CONFIG_NET_SCH_HTB, CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE
CONFIG_NET_IPGRE, CONFIG_BONDING
fib_nexthops: CONFIG_MPLS, CONFIG_MPLS_ROUTING
vxlan_mdb: CONFIG_NET_ACT_GACT
tls: CONFIG_TLS, CONFIG_CRYPTO_CHACHA20POLY1305
psample: CONFIG_PSAMPLE
fcnal: CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Try to add them in a semi-alphabetical order.
Fixes: 62199e3f1658 ("selftests: net: Add VXLAN MDB test")
Fixes: c12e0d5f267d ("self-tests: introduce self-tests for RPS default mask")
Fixes: 122db5e3634b ("selftests/net: add MPTCP coverage for IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122203528.672004-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Create a new struct_ops type called bpf_testmod_ops within the bpf_testmod
module. When a struct_ops object is registered, the bpf_testmod module will
invoke test_2 from the module.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119225005.668602-15-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Locate the module BTFs for struct_ops maps and progs and pass them to the
kernel. This ensures that the kernel correctly resolves type IDs from the
appropriate module BTFs.
For the map of a struct_ops object, the FD of the module BTF is set to
bpf_map to keep a reference to the module BTF. The FD is passed to the
kernel as value_type_btf_obj_fd when the struct_ops object is loaded.
For a bpf_struct_ops prog, attach_btf_obj_fd of bpf_prog is the FD of a
module BTF in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119225005.668602-13-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Pass the fd of a btf from the userspace to the bpf() syscall, and then
convert the fd into a btf. The btf is generated from the module that
defines the target BPF struct_ops type.
In order to inform the kernel about the module that defines the target
struct_ops type, the userspace program needs to provide a btf fd for the
respective module's btf. This btf contains essential information on the
types defined within the module, including the target struct_ops type.
A btf fd must be provided to the kernel for struct_ops maps and for the bpf
programs attached to those maps.
In the case of the bpf programs, the attach_btf_obj_fd parameter is passed
as part of the bpf_attr and is converted into a btf. This btf is then
stored in the prog->aux->attach_btf field. Here, it just let the verifier
access attach_btf directly.
In the case of struct_ops maps, a btf fd is passed as value_type_btf_obj_fd
of bpf_attr. The bpf_struct_ops_map_alloc() function converts the fd to a
btf and stores it as st_map->btf. A flag BPF_F_VTYPE_BTF_OBJ_FD is added
for map_flags to indicate that the value of value_type_btf_obj_fd is set.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119225005.668602-9-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Include btf object id (btf_obj_id) in bpf_map_info so that tools (ex:
bpftools struct_ops dump) know the correct btf from the kernel to look up
type information of struct_ops types.
Since struct_ops types can be defined and registered in a module. The
type information of a struct_ops type are defined in the btf of the
module defining it. The userspace tools need to know which btf is for
the module defining a struct_ops type.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119225005.668602-7-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Displaying cookies for kprobe multi link, in plain mode:
# bpftool link
...
1397: kprobe_multi prog 47532
kretprobe.multi func_cnt 3
addr cookie func [module]
ffffffff82b370c0 3 bpf_fentry_test1
ffffffff82b39780 1 bpf_fentry_test2
ffffffff82b397a0 2 bpf_fentry_test3
And in json mode:
# bpftool link -j | jq
...
{
"id": 1397,
"type": "kprobe_multi",
"prog_id": 47532,
"retprobe": true,
"func_cnt": 3,
"missed": 0,
"funcs": [
{
"addr": 18446744071607382208,
"func": "bpf_fentry_test1",
"module": null,
"cookie": 3
},
{
"addr": 18446744071607392128,
"func": "bpf_fentry_test2",
"module": null,
"cookie": 1
},
{
"addr": 18446744071607392160,
"func": "bpf_fentry_test3",
"module": null,
"cookie": 2
}
]
}
Cookie is attached to specific address, and because we sort addresses
before printing, we need to sort cookies the same way, hence adding
the struct addr_cookie to keep and sort them together.
Also adding missing dd.sym_count check to show_kprobe_multi_json.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-9-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Displaying cookie for perf event link probes, in plain mode:
# bpftool link
17: perf_event prog 90
kprobe ffffffff82b1c2b0 bpf_fentry_test1 cookie 3735928559
18: perf_event prog 90
kretprobe ffffffff82b1c2b0 bpf_fentry_test1 cookie 3735928559
20: perf_event prog 92
tracepoint sched_switch cookie 3735928559
21: perf_event prog 93
event software:page-faults cookie 3735928559
22: perf_event prog 91
uprobe /proc/self/exe+0xd703c cookie 3735928559
And in json mode:
# bpftool link -j | jq
{
"id": 30,
"type": "perf_event",
"prog_id": 160,
"retprobe": false,
"addr": 18446744071607272112,
"func": "bpf_fentry_test1",
"offset": 0,
"missed": 0,
"cookie": 3735928559
}
{
"id": 33,
"type": "perf_event",
"prog_id": 162,
"tracepoint": "sched_switch",
"cookie": 3735928559
}
{
"id": 34,
"type": "perf_event",
"prog_id": 163,
"event_type": "software",
"event_config": "page-faults",
"cookie": 3735928559
}
{
"id": 35,
"type": "perf_event",
"prog_id": 161,
"retprobe": false,
"file": "/proc/self/exe",
"offset": 880700,
"cookie": 3735928559
}
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-8-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adding fill_link_info test for perf event and testing we
get its values back through the bpf_link_info interface.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-7-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Now that we get cookies for perf_event probes, adding tests
for cookie for kprobe/uprobe/tracepoint.
The perf_event test needs to be added completely and is coming
in following change.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adding cookies check for kprobe_multi fill_link_info test,
plus tests for invalid values related to cookies.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The error path frees wrong array, it should be ref_ctr_offsets.
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Fixes: a7795698f8b6 ("bpftool: Add support to display uprobe_multi links")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Storing cookies in kprobe_multi bpf_link_info data. The cookies
field is optional and if provided it needs to be an array of
__u64 with kprobe_multi.count length.
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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