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2025-07-24perf build-id: Truncate to avoid overflowing the build_id dataIan Rogers
Warning when the build_id data would be overflowed would lead to memory corruption, switch to truncation. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724163302.596743-3-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf build-id: Reduce size of "size" variableIan Rogers
Later clean up of the dso_id to include a build_id will suffer from alignment and size issues. The size can only hold up to a value of BUILD_ID_SIZE (20) and the mmap2 event uses a byte for the value. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724163302.596743-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf metricgroups: Add NO_THRESHOLD_AND_NMI constraintIan Rogers
Thresholds can increase the number of counters a metric needs. The NMI watchdog can take away a counter (hopefully the buddy watchdog will become the default and this will no longer be true). Add a new constraint for the case that a metric and its thresholds would fit in counters but only if the NMI watchdog isn't enabled. Either the threshold or the NMI watchdog should be disabled to make the metric fit. Wire this up into the metric__group_events logic. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-16-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf parse-events: Fix missing slots for Intel topdown metric eventsIan Rogers
Topdown metric events require grouping with a slots event. In perf metrics this is currently achieved by metrics adding an unnecessary "0 * tma_info_thread_slots". New TMA metrics trigger optimizations of the metric expression that removes the event and breaks the metric due to the missing but required event. Add a pass immediately before sorting and fixing parsed events, that insert a slots event if one is missing. Update test expectations to match this. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-15-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf topdown: Use attribute to see an event is a topdown metic or slotsIan Rogers
The string comparisons were overly broad and could fire for the incorrect PMU and events. Switch to using the config in the attribute then add a perf test to confirm the attribute config values match those of parsed events of that name and don't match others. This exposed matches for slots events that shouldn't have matched as the slots fixed counter event, such as topdown.slots_p. Fixes: fbc798316bef ("perf x86/topdown: Refine helper arch_is_topdown_metrics()") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-14-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf parse-events: Support user CPUs mixed with threads/processesIan Rogers
Counting events system-wide with a specified CPU prior to this change worked: ``` $ perf stat -e 'msr/tsc/,msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_core/,msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_atom/' -a sleep 1 Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 59,393,419,099 msr/tsc/ 33,927,965,927 msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_core/ 25,465,608,044 msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_atom/ ``` However, when counting with process the counts became system wide: ``` $ perf stat -e 'msr/tsc/,msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_core/,msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_atom/' perf test -F 10 10.1: Basic parsing test : Ok 10.2: Parsing without PMU name : Ok 10.3: Parsing with PMU name : Ok Performance counter stats for 'perf test -F 10': 59,233,549 msr/tsc/ 59,227,556 msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_core/ 59,224,053 msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_atom/ ``` Make the handling of CPU maps with event parsing clearer. When an event is parsed creating an evsel the cpus should be either the PMU's cpumask or user specified CPUs. Update perf_evlist__propagate_maps so that it doesn't clobber the user specified CPUs. Try to make the behavior clearer, firstly fix up missing cpumasks. Next, perform sanity checks and adjustments from the global evlist CPU requests and for the PMU including simplifying to the "any CPU"(-1) value. Finally remove the event if the cpumask is empty. So that events are opened with a CPU and a thread change stat's create_perf_stat_counter to give both. With the change things are fixed: ``` $ perf stat --no-scale -e 'msr/tsc/,msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_core/,msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_atom/' perf test -F 10 10.1: Basic parsing test : Ok 10.2: Parsing without PMU name : Ok 10.3: Parsing with PMU name : Ok Performance counter stats for 'perf test -F 10': 63,704,975 msr/tsc/ 47,060,704 msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_core/ (4.62%) 16,640,591 msr/tsc,cpu=cpu_atom/ (2.18%) ``` However, note the "--no-scale" option is used. This is necessary as the running time for the event on the counter isn't the same as the enabled time because the thread doesn't necessarily run on the CPUs specified for the counter. All counter values are scaled with: scaled_value = value * time_enabled / time_running and so without --no-scale the scaled_value becomes very large. This problem already exists on hybrid systems for the same reason. Here are 2 runs of the same code with an instructions event that counts the same on both types of core, there is no real multiplexing happening on the event: ``` $ perf stat -e instructions perf test -F 10 ... Performance counter stats for 'perf test -F 10': 87,896,447 cpu_atom/instructions/ (14.37%) 98,171,964 cpu_core/instructions/ (85.63%) ... $ perf stat --no-scale -e instructions perf test -F 10 ... Performance counter stats for 'perf test -F 10': 13,069,890 cpu_atom/instructions/ (19.32%) 83,460,274 cpu_core/instructions/ (80.68%) ... ``` The scaling has inflated per-PMU instruction counts and the overall count by 2x. To fix this the kernel needs changing when a task+CPU event (or just task event on hybrid) is scheduled out. A fix could be that the state isn't inactive but off for such events, so that time_enabled counts don't accumulate on them. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-13-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf evsel: Add evsel__open_per_cpu_and_threadIan Rogers
Add evsel__open_per_cpu_and_thread that combines the operation of evsel__open_per_cpu and evsel__open_per_thread so that an event without the "any" cpumask can be opened with its cpumask and with threads it specifies. Change the implementation of evsel__open_per_cpu and evsel__open_per_thread to use evsel__open_per_cpu_and_thread to make the implementation of those functions clearer. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-12-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf parse-events: Minor __add_event refactoringIan Rogers
Rename cpu_list to user_cpus. If a PMU isn't given, find it early from the perf_event_attr. Make the pmu_cpus more explicitly a copy from the PMU (except when user_cpus are given). Derive the cpus from pmu_cpus and user_cpus as appropriate. Handle strdup errors on name and metric_id. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-11-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf pmus: Factor perf_pmus__find_by_attr out of evsel__find_pmuIan Rogers
Allow a PMU to be found by a perf_event_attr, useful when creating evsels. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-10-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf evsel: Use libperf perf_evsel__exitIan Rogers
Avoid the duplicated code and better enable perf_evsel to change. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-9-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24libperf evsel: Factor perf_evsel__exit out of perf_evsel__deleteIan Rogers
This allows the perf_evsel__exit to be called when the struct perf_evsel is embedded inside another struct, such as struct evsel in perf. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-8-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24libperf evsel: Rename own_cpus to pmu_cpusIan Rogers
own_cpus is generally the cpumask from the PMU. Rename to pmu_cpus to try to make this clearer. Variable rename with no other changes. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-7-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf tool_pmu: Allow num_cpus(_online) to be specific to a cpumaskIan Rogers
For hybrid metrics it is useful to know the number of p-core or e-core CPUs. If a cpumask is specified for the num_cpus or num_cpus_online tool events, compute the value relative to the given mask rather than for the full system. ``` $ sudo /tmp/perf/perf stat -e 'tool/num_cpus/,tool/num_cpus,cpu=cpu_core/, tool/num_cpus,cpu=cpu_atom/,tool/num_cpus_online/,tool/num_cpus_online, cpu=cpu_core/,tool/num_cpus_online,cpu=cpu_atom/' true Performance counter stats for 'true': 28 tool/num_cpus/ 16 tool/num_cpus,cpu=cpu_core/ 12 tool/num_cpus,cpu=cpu_atom/ 28 tool/num_cpus_online/ 16 tool/num_cpus_online,cpu=cpu_core/ 12 tool/num_cpus_online,cpu=cpu_atom/ 0.000767205 seconds time elapsed 0.000938000 seconds user 0.000000000 seconds sys ``` Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-6-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf parse-events: Allow the cpu term to be a PMU or CPU rangeIan Rogers
On hybrid systems, events like msr/tsc/ will aggregate counts across all CPUs. Often metrics only want a value like msr/tsc/ for the cores on which the metric is being computed. Listing each CPU with terms cpu=0,cpu=1.. is laborious and would need to be encoded for all variations of a CPU model. Allow the cpumask from a PMU to be an argument to the cpu term. For example in the following the cpumask of the cstate_pkg PMU selects the CPUs to count msr/tsc/ counter upon: ``` $ cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cstate_pkg/cpumask 0 $ perf stat -A -e 'msr/tsc,cpu=cstate_pkg/' -a sleep 0.1 Performance counter stats for 'system wide': CPU0 252,621,253 msr/tsc,cpu=cstate_pkg/ 0.101184092 seconds time elapsed ``` As the cpu term is now also allowed to be a string, allow it to encode a range of CPUs (a list can't be supported as ',' is already a special token). The "event qualifiers" section of the `perf list` man page is updated to detail the additional behavior. The man page formatting is tidied up in this section, as it was incorrectly appearing within the "parameterized events" section. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-5-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf stat: Don't size aggregation ids from user_requested_cpusIan Rogers
As evsels may have additional CPU terms, the user_requested_cpus may not reflect all the CPUs requested. Use evlist->all_cpus to size the array as that reflects all the CPUs potentially needed by the evlist. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-4-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf stat: Avoid buffer overflow to the aggregation mapIan Rogers
CPUs may be created and passed to perf_stat__get_aggr (via config->aggr_get_id), such as in the stat display should_skip_zero_counter. There may be no such aggr_id, for example, if running with a thread. Add a missing bound check and just create IDs for these cases. Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-3-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf parse-events: Warn if a cpu term is unsupported by a CPUIan Rogers
Factor requested CPU warning out of evlist and into evsel. At the end of adding an event, perform the warning check. To avoid repeatedly testing if the cpu_list is empty, add a local variable. ``` $ perf stat -e cpu_atom/cycles,cpu=1/ -a true WARNING: A requested CPU in '1' is not supported by PMU 'cpu_atom' (CPUs 16-27) for event 'cpu_atom/cycles/' Performance counter stats for 'system wide': <not supported> cpu_atom/cycles/ 0.000781511 seconds time elapsed ``` Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719030517.1990983-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24perf pfm: Don't force loading of all PMUsIan Rogers
Force loading all PMUs adds significant cost because DRM and other PMUs are loaded, it should also not be required if the pmus__ functions are used. Tested by run perf test, in particular the pfm related tests. Also `perf list` is identical before and after. Before: $ time ./perf test pfm 54: Test libpfm4 support : 54.1: test of individual --pfm-events : Ok 54.2: test groups of --pfm-events : Ok 103: perf all libpfm4 events test : Ok real 0m8.933s user 0m1.824s sys 0m7.122s After: $ time ./perf test pfm 54: Test libpfm4 support : 54.1: test of individual --pfm-events : Ok 54.2: test groups of --pfm-events : Ok 103: perf all libpfm4 events test : Ok real 0m5.259s user 0m1.793s sys 0m3.570s Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722013449.146233-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc8). Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/gdma_main.c 9669ddda18fb ("net: mana: Fix warnings for missing export.h header inclusion") 755391121038 ("net: mana: Allocate MSI-X vectors dynamically") https://lore.kernel.org/20250711130752.23023d98@canb.auug.org.au Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_prueth.h 6e86fb73de0f ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix buffer allocation for ICSSG") ffe8a4909176 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Read firmware-names from device tree") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-24Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from can and xfrm. The TI regression notified last week is actually on our net-next tree, it does not affect 6.16. We are investigating a virtio regression which is quite hard to reproduce - currently only our CI sporadically hits it. Hopefully it should not be critical, and I'm not sure that an additional week would be enough to solve it. Current release - fix to a fix: - sched: sch_qfq: avoid sleeping in atomic context in qfq_delete_class Previous releases - regressions: - xfrm: - set transport header to fix UDP GRO handling - delete x->tunnel as we delete x - eth: - mlx5: fix memory leak in cmd_exec() - i40e: when removing VF MAC filters, avoid losing PF-set MAC - gve: fix stuck TX queue for DQ queue format Previous releases - always broken: - can: fix NULL pointer deref of struct can_priv::do_set_mode - eth: - ice: fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg() - ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() - dpaa2: fix device reference count leak in MAC endpoint handling - icssg-prueth: fix buffer allocation for ICSSG Misc: - selftests: mptcp: increase code coverage" * tag 'net-6.16-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (34 commits) net: hns3: default enable tx bounce buffer when smmu enabled net: hns3: fixed vf get max channels bug net: hns3: disable interrupt when ptp init failed net: hns3: fix concurrent setting vlan filter issue s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() selftests: drv-net: wait for iperf client to stop sending MAINTAINERS: Add in6.h to MAINTAINERS selftests: netfilter: tone-down conntrack clash test can: netlink: can_changelink(): fix NULL pointer deref of struct can_priv::do_set_mode net/sched: sch_qfq: Avoid triggering might_sleep in atomic context in qfq_delete_class gve: Fix stuck TX queue for DQ queue format net: appletalk: Fix use-after-free in AARP proxy probe net: bcmasp: Restore programming of TX map vector register selftests: mptcp: connect: also cover checksum selftests: mptcp: connect: also cover alt modes e1000e: ignore uninitialized checksum word on tgp e1000e: disregard NVM checksum on tgp when valid checksum bit is not set ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg() i40e: When removing VF MAC filters, only check PF-set MAC i40e: report VF tx_dropped with tx_errors instead of tx_discards ...
2025-07-24Merge branch 'for-next/feat_mte_store_only' into for-next/coreCatalin Marinas
* for-next/feat_mte_store_only: : MTE feature to restrict tag checking to store only operations kselftest/arm64/mte: Add MTE_STORE_ONLY testcases kselftest/arm64/mte: Preparation for mte store only test kselftest/arm64/abi: Add MTE_STORE_ONLY feature hwcap test KVM: arm64: Expose MTE_STORE_ONLY feature to guest arm64/hwcaps: Add MTE_STORE_ONLY hwcaps arm64/kernel: Support store-only mte tag check prctl: Introduce PR_MTE_STORE_ONLY arm64/cpufeature: Add MTE_STORE_ONLY feature
2025-07-24Merge branches 'for-next/livepatch', 'for-next/user-contig-bbml2', ↵Catalin Marinas
'for-next/misc', 'for-next/acpi', 'for-next/debug-entry', 'for-next/feat_mte_tagged_far', 'for-next/kselftest', 'for-next/mdscr-cleanup' and 'for-next/vmap-stack', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core * arm64/for-next/perf: (23 commits) drivers/perf: hisi: Support PMUs with no interrupt drivers/perf: hisi: Relax the event number check of v2 PMUs drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon SLLC v3 PMU driver drivers/perf: hisi: Use ACPI driver_data to retrieve SLLC PMU information drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon DDRC v3 PMU driver drivers/perf: hisi: Simplify the probe process for each DDRC version perf/arm-ni: Support sharing IRQs within an NI instance perf/arm-ni: Consolidate CPU affinity handling perf/cxlpmu: Fix typos in cxl_pmu.c comments and documentation perf/cxlpmu: Remove unintended newline from IRQ name format string perf/cxlpmu: Fix devm_kcalloc() argument order in cxl_pmu_probe() perf: arm_spe: Relax period restriction perf: arm_pmuv3: Add support for the Branch Record Buffer Extension (BRBE) KVM: arm64: nvhe: Disable branch generation in nVHE guests arm64: Handle BRBE booting requirements arm64/sysreg: Add BRBE registers and fields perf/arm: Add missing .suppress_bind_attrs perf/arm-cmn: Reduce stack usage during discovery perf: imx9_perf: make the read-only array mask static const perf/arm-cmn: Broaden module description for wider interconnect support ... * for-next/livepatch: : Support for HAVE_LIVEPATCH on arm64 arm64: Kconfig: Keep selects somewhat alphabetically ordered arm64: Implement HAVE_LIVEPATCH arm64: stacktrace: Implement arch_stack_walk_reliable() arm64: stacktrace: Check kretprobe_find_ret_addr() return value arm64/module: Use text-poke API for late relocations. * for-next/user-contig-bbml2: : Optimise the TLBI when folding/unfolding contigous PTEs on hardware with BBML2 and no TLB conflict aborts arm64/mm: Elide tlbi in contpte_convert() under BBML2 iommu/arm: Add BBM Level 2 smmu feature arm64: Add BBM Level 2 cpu feature arm64: cpufeature: Introduce MATCH_ALL_EARLY_CPUS capability type * for-next/misc: : Miscellaneous arm64 patches arm64/gcs: task_gcs_el0_enable() should use passed task arm64: signal: Remove ISB when resetting POR_EL0 arm64/mm: Drop redundant addr increment in set_huge_pte_at() arm64: Mark kernel as tainted on SAE and SError panic arm64/gcs: Don't call gcs_free() when releasing task_struct arm64: fix unnecessary rebuilding when CONFIG_DEBUG_EFI=y arm64/mm: Optimize loop to reduce redundant operations of contpte_ptep_get arm64: pi: use 'targets' instead of extra-y in Makefile * for-next/acpi: : Various ACPI arm64 changes ACPI: Suppress misleading SPCR console message when SPCR table is absent ACPI: Return -ENODEV from acpi_parse_spcr() when SPCR support is disabled * for-next/debug-entry: : Simplify the debug exception entry path arm64: debug: remove debug exception registration infrastructure arm64: debug: split bkpt32 exception entry arm64: debug: split brk64 exception entry arm64: debug: split hardware watchpoint exception entry arm64: debug: split single stepping exception entry arm64: debug: refactor reinstall_suspended_bps() arm64: debug: split hardware breakpoint exception entry arm64: entry: Add entry and exit functions for debug exceptions arm64: debug: remove break/step handler registration infrastructure arm64: debug: call step handlers statically arm64: debug: call software breakpoint handlers statically arm64: refactor aarch32_break_handler() arm64: debug: clean up single_step_handler logic * for-next/feat_mte_tagged_far: : Support for reporting the non-address bits during a synchronous MTE tag check fault kselftest/arm64/mte: Add mtefar tests on check_mmap_options kselftest/arm64/mte: Refactor check_mmap_option test kselftest/arm64/mte: Add verification for address tag in signal handler kselftest/arm64/mte: Add address tag related macro and function kselftest/arm64/mte: Check MTE_FAR feature is supported kselftest/arm64/mte: Register mte signal handler with SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS kselftest/arm64: Add MTE_FAR hwcap test KVM: arm64: Expose FEAT_MTE_TAGGED_FAR feature to guest arm64: Report address tag when FEAT_MTE_TAGGED_FAR is supported arm64/cpufeature: Add FEAT_MTE_TAGGED_FAR feature * for-next/kselftest: : Kselftest updates for arm64 kselftest/arm64: Handle attempts to disable SM on SME only systems kselftest/arm64: Fix SVE write data generation for SME only systems kselftest/arm64: Test SME on SME only systems in fp-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Test FPSIMD format data writes via NT_ARM_SVE in fp-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Allow sve-ptrace to run on SME only systems kselftest/arm4: Provide local defines for AT_HWCAP3 kselftest/arm64: Specify SVE data when testing VL set in sve-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Fix test for streaming FPSIMD write in sve-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Fix check for setting new VLs in sve-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Convert tpidr2 test to use kselftest.h * for-next/mdscr-cleanup: : Drop redundant DBG_MDSCR_* macros KVM: selftests: Change MDSCR_EL1 register holding variables as uint64_t arm64/debug: Drop redundant DBG_MDSCR_* macros * for-next/vmap-stack: : Force VMAP_STACK on arm64 arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK checks from entry code arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK checks from SDEI stack handling arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK checks from stacktrace overflow logic arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK conditionals from traps overflow stack arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK conditionals from irq stack setup arm64: Remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK conditionals from THREAD_SHIFT and THREAD_ALIGN arm64: efi: Remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK check arm64: Mandate VMAP_STACK arm64: efi: Fix KASAN false positive for EFI runtime stack arm64/ptrace: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() arm64/gcs: Don't call gcs_free() during flush_gcs() arm64: Restrict pagetable teardown to avoid false warning docs: arm64: Fix ICC_SRE_EL2 register typo in booting.rst
2025-07-24rv: Return init error when registering monitorsGabriele Monaco
Monitors generated with dot2k have their registration function (the one called during monitor initialisation) return always 0, even if the registration failed on RV side. This can hide potential errors. Return the value returned by the RV register function. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250723161240.194860-6-gmonaco@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/rvgen: Organise Kconfig entries for nested monitorsGabriele Monaco
The current behaviour of rvgen when running with the -a option is to append the necessary lines at the end of the configuration for Kconfig, Makefile and tracepoints. This is not always the desired behaviour in case of nested monitors: while tracepoints are not affected by nesting and the Makefile's only requirement is that the parent monitor is built before its children, in the Kconfig it is better to have children defined right after their parent, otherwise the result has wrong indentation: [*] foo_parent monitor [*] foo_child1 monitor [*] foo_child2 monitor [*] bar_parent monitor [*] bar_child1 monitor [*] bar_child2 monitor [*] foo_child3 monitor [*] foo_child4 monitor Adapt rvgen to look for a different marker for nested monitors in the Kconfig file and append the line right after the last sibling, instead of the last monitor. Also add the marker when creating a new parent monitor. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250723161240.194860-5-gmonaco@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24tools/dot2c: Fix generated files going over 100 column limitGabriele Monaco
The dot2c.py script generates all states in a single line. This breaks the 100 column limit when the state machines are non-trivial. Change dot2c.py to generate the states in separate lines in case the generated line is going to be too long. Also adapt existing monitors with line length over the limit. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250723161240.194860-4-gmonaco@redhat.com Suggested-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24tools/rv: Stop gracefully also on SIGTERMGabriele Monaco
Currently the userspace RV tool starts a monitor and waits for the user to press Ctrl-C (SIGINT) to terminate and stop the monitor. This doesn't account for a scenario where a user starts RV in background and simply kills it (SIGTERM unless the user specifies differently). E.g.: # rv mon wip & # kill % Would terminate RV without stopping the monitor and next RV executions won't start correctly. Register the signal handler used for SIGINT also to SIGTERM. Cc: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250723161240.194860-3-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24tools/rv: Do not skip idle in traceGabriele Monaco
Currently, the userspace RV tool skips trace events triggered by the RV tool itself, this can be changed by passing the parameter -s, which sets the variable config_my_pid to 0 (instead of the tool's PID). This has the side effect of skipping events generated by idle (PID 0). Set config_my_pid to -1 (an invalid pid) to avoid skipping idle. Cc: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250723161240.194860-2-gmonaco@redhat.com Fixes: 6d60f89691fc ("tools/rv: Add in-kernel monitor interface") Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/rvgen: Do not generate unused variablesNam Cao
ltl2k generates all variable definition in both ltl_start() and ltl_possible_next_states(). However, these two functions may not use all the variables, causing "unused variable" compiler warning. Change the script to only generate used variables. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/636b2b2d99a9bd46a9f77a078d44ebd7ffc7508c.1752850449.git.namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/rvgen: Generate each variable definition only onceNam Cao
If a variable appears multiple times in the specification, ltl2k generates multiple variable definitions. This fails the build. Make sure each variable is only defined once. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/107dcf0d0aa8482d5fbe0314c3138f61cd284e91.1752850449.git.namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/rvgen: Support the 'next' operatorNam Cao
The 'next' operator is a unary operator. It is defined as: "next time, the operand must be true". Support this operator. For RV monitors, "next time" means the next invocation of ltl_validate(). Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/9c32cec04dd18d2e956fddd84b0e0a2503daa75a.1752239482.git.namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/rvgen: Add support for linear temporal logicNam Cao
Add support for generating RV monitors from linear temporal logic, similar to the generation of deterministic automaton monitors. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/f3c63b363ff9c5af3302ba2b5d92a26a98700eaf.1751634289.git.namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/rvgen: Restructure the classes to prepare for LTL inclusionNam Cao
Both container generation and DA monitor generation is implemented in the class dot2k. That requires some ugly "if is_container ... else ...". If linear temporal logic support is added at the current state, the "if else" chain is longer and uglier. Furthermore, container generation is irrevelant to .dot files. It is therefore illogical to be implemented in class "dot2k". Clean it up, restructure the dot2k class into the following class hierarchy: (RVGenerator) /\ / \ / \ / \ / \ (Container) (Monitor) /\ / \ / \ / \ (dot2k) [ltl2k] <- intended This allows a simple and clean integration of LTL. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/692137a581ba6bee7a64d37fb7173ae137c47bbd.1751634289.git.namcao@linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/rvgen: Restructure the templates filesNam Cao
To simply the scripts and to allow easy integration of new monitor types, restructure the template files as followed: 1. Move the template files to be in the same directory as the rvgen package. Furthermore, the installation will now only install the templates to the package directory, not /usr/share/. This simplify templates reading, as the scripts do not need to find the templates at multiple places. 2. Move dot2k_templates/* to: - templates/dot2k/ - templates/container/ This allows sharing templates reading code between DA monitor generation and container generation (and any future generation type). For template files which can be shared between different generation types, support putting them in templates/ This restructure aligns with the recommendation from: https://python-packaging.readthedocs.io/en/latest/non-code-files.html Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/462d90273f96804d3ba850474877d5f727031258.1751634289.git.namcao@linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/dot2k: Prepare the frontend for LTL inclusionNam Cao
The dot2k tool has some code that can be reused for linear temporal logic monitor. Prepare its frontend for LTL inclusion: 1. Rename to be generic: rvgen 2. Replace the parameter --dot with 2 parameters: --class: to specific the monitor class, can be 'da' or 'ltl' --spec: the monitor specification file, .dot file for DA, and .ltl file for LTL The old command: python3 dot2/dot2k monitor -d wip.dot -t per_cpu is equivalent to the new commands: python3 rvgen monitor -c da -s wip.dot -t per_cpu Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dea18f7a44374e4db8df5c7e785604bc3062ffc9.1751634289.git.namcao@linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/dot2k: Replace is_container() hack with subparsersNam Cao
dot2k is used for both generating deterministic automaton (DA) monitor and generating container monitor. Generating DA monitor and generating container requires different parameters. This is implemented by peeking at sys.argv and check whether "--container" is specified, and use that information to make some parameters optional or required. This works, but is quite hacky and ugly. Replace this hack with Python's built-in subparsers. The old commands: python3 dot2/dot2k -d wip.dot -t per_cpu python3 dot2/dot2k -n sched --container are equivalent to the new commands: python3 dot2/dot2k monitor -d wip.dot -t per_cpu python3 dot2/dot2k container -n sched Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/23c4e3c6e10c39e86d8e6a289208dde407efc4a8.1751634289.git.namcao@linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/dot2k: Remove __buff_to_string()Nam Cao
str.join() can do what __buff_to_string() does. Therefore replace __buff_to_string() to make the scripts more pythonic. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/860d6002659f604c743e0f23d5cf3c99ea6a82d8.1751634289.git.namcao@linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24verification/dot2k: Make a separate dot2k_templates/Kconfig_containerNam Cao
A generated container's Kconfig has an incorrect line: select DA_MON_EVENTS_IMPLICIT This is due to container generation uses the same template Kconfig file as deterministic automaton monitor. Therefore, make a separate Kconfig template for container which has only the necessaries for container. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/d54fd7ee120785bec5695220e837dbbd6efb30e5.1751634289.git.namcao@linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-24bootconfig: Fix unaligned access when building footerBen Hutchings
Currently we add padding between the bootconfig text and footer to ensure that the footer is aligned within the initramfs image. However, because only the bootconfig data is held in memory, not the full initramfs image, the footer may not be naturally aligned in memory. This can result in an alignment fault (SIGBUS) when writing the footer on some architectures, such as sparc. Build the footer in a struct on the stack before adding it to the buffer. References: https://buildd.debian.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=linux&arch=sparc64&ver=6.16%7Erc7-1%7Eexp1&stamp=1753209801&raw=0 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aIC-NTw-cdm9ZGFw@decadent.org.uk/ Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <benh@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2025-07-23selftests/bpf: Test invalid narrower ctx loadPaul Chaignon
This patch adds selftests to cover invalid narrower loads on the context. These used to cause kernel warnings before the previous patch. To trigger the warning, the load had to be aligned, to read an affected context field (ex., skb->sk), and not starting at the beginning of the field. The nine new cases all fail without the previous patch. Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/44cd83ea9c6868079943f0a436c6efa850528cc1.1753194596.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
2025-07-23selftests: drv-net: wait for iperf client to stop sendingNimrod Oren
A few packets may still be sent out during the termination of iperf processes. These late packets cause failures in rss_ctx.py when they arrive on queues expected to be empty. Example failure observed: Check failed 2 != 0 traffic on inactive queues (context 1): [0, 0, 1, 1, 386385, 397196, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...] Check failed 4 != 0 traffic on inactive queues (context 2): [0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 247152, 253013, 0, 0, ...] Check failed 2 != 0 traffic on inactive queues (context 3): [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 282434, 283070, ...] To avoid such failures, wait until all client sockets for the requested port are either closed or in the TIME_WAIT state. Fixes: 847aa551fa78 ("selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: factor out send traffic and check") Signed-off-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722122655.3194442-1-noren@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-23selftests/tc-testing: Add selftests for qdisc DualPI2Chia-Yu Chang
Update configuration of tc-tests and preload DualPI2 module for self-tests, and add following self-test cases for DualPI2: Test a4c7: Create DualPI2 with default setting Test 1ea4: Create DualPI2 with memlimit Test 2130: Create DualPI2 with typical_rtt and max_rtt Test 90c1: Create DualPI2 with max_rtt Test 7b3c: Create DualPI2 with any_ect option Test 49a3: Create DualPI2 with overflow option Test d0a1: Create DualPI2 with drop_enqueue option Test f051: Create DualPI2 with no_split_gso option Test 456b: Create DualPI2 with packet step_thresh Test 610c: Create DualPI2 with packet min_qlen_step Test b4fa: Create DualPI2 with packet coupling_factor Test 37f1: Create DualPI2 with packet classic_protection Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722095915.24485-6-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-23selftests/tc-testing: Fix warning and style check on tdc.shChia-Yu Chang
Replace exit code check with '! cmd' and add both quote and $(...) around 'nproc' to prevent warning and issue reported by shellcheck. Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722095915.24485-5-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-23netdevsim: add fw_update_flash_chunk_time_ms debugfs knobsJiri Pirko
Netdevsim emulates firmware update and it takes 5 seconds to complete. For some use cases, this is too long and unnecessary. Allow user to configure the time by exposing debugfs a knob to set chunk time. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722091945.79506-1-jiri@resnulli.us Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-23devlink: Fix excessive stack usage in rate TC bandwidth parsingCarolina Jubran
The devlink_nl_rate_tc_bw_parse function uses a large stack array for devlink attributes, which triggers a warning about excessive stack usage: net/devlink/rate.c: In function 'devlink_nl_rate_tc_bw_parse': net/devlink/rate.c:382:1: error: the frame size of 1648 bytes is larger than 1536 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=] Introduce a separate attribute set specifically for rate TC bandwidth parsing that only contains the two attributes actually used: index and bandwidth. This reduces the stack array from DEVLINK_ATTR_MAX entries to just 2 entries, solving the stack usage issue. Update devlink selftest to use the new 'index' and 'bw' attribute names consistent with the YAML spec. Example usage with ynl with the new spec: ./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml \ --do rate-set --json '{ "bus-name": "pci", "dev-name": "0000:08:00.0", "port-index": 1, "rate-tc-bws": [ {"index": 0, "bw": 50}, {"index": 1, "bw": 50}, {"index": 2, "bw": 0}, {"index": 3, "bw": 0}, {"index": 4, "bw": 0}, {"index": 5, "bw": 0}, {"index": 6, "bw": 0}, {"index": 7, "bw": 0} ] }' ./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml \ --do rate-get --json '{ "bus-name": "pci", "dev-name": "0000:08:00.0", "port-index": 1 }' output for rate-get: {'bus-name': 'pci', 'dev-name': '0000:08:00.0', 'port-index': 1, 'rate-tc-bws': [{'bw': 50, 'index': 0}, {'bw': 50, 'index': 1}, {'bw': 0, 'index': 2}, {'bw': 0, 'index': 3}, {'bw': 0, 'index': 4}, {'bw': 0, 'index': 5}, {'bw': 0, 'index': 6}, {'bw': 0, 'index': 7}], 'rate-tx-max': 0, 'rate-tx-priority': 0, 'rate-tx-share': 0, 'rate-tx-weight': 0, 'rate-type': 'leaf'} Fixes: 566e8f108fc7 ("devlink: Extend devlink rate API with traffic classes bandwidth management") Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250708160652.1810573-1-arnd@kernel.org/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202507171943.W7DJcs6Y-lkp@intel.com/ Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1753175609-330621-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-23perf stat: Remove duplicated include in stat-shadow.cYang Li
The header files rblist.h is included twice in stat-shadow.c, so one inclusion of each can be removed. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=22933 Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723070418.2195172-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-07-23Merge branches 'rcu-exp.23.07.2025', 'rcu.22.07.2025', ↵Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD)
'torture-scripts.16.07.2025', 'srcu.19.07.2025', 'rcu.nocb.18.07.2025' and 'refscale.07.07.2025' into rcu.merge.23.07.2025
2025-07-24tools/bootconfig: scripts/ftrace.sh was missing the shebang line, so added itBhaskar Chowdhury
This file was missing the shebang line, so added it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250722225351.8811-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com/ [Masami: changed title. ] Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2025-07-23sysctl: Nixify sysctl.shJoel Granados
Use "#!/usr/bin/env bash" instead of "#!/bin/bash". Needed for testing in nix environments as they only provide /usr/bin/env at the standard location. Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
2025-07-23memcg_slabinfo: Fix use of PG_slabMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Check PGTY_slab instead of PG_slab. Fixes: 4ffca5a96678 (mm: support only one page_type per page) Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250611155916.2579160-11-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2025-07-22selftests: netfilter: tone-down conntrack clash testFlorian Westphal
The test is supposed to observe that the 'clash_resolve' stat counter incremented (i.e., the code path was covered). This check was incorrect, 'conntrack -S' needs to be called in the revevant namespace, not the initial netns. The clash resolution logic in conntrack is only exercised when multiple packets with the same udp quadruple race. Depending on kernel config, number of CPUs, scheduling policy etc. this might not trigger even after several retries. Thus the script eventually returns SKIP if the retry count is exceeded. The udpclash tool with also exit with a failure if it did not observe the expected number of replies. In the script, make a note of this but do not fail anymore, just check if the clash resolution logic triggered after all. Remove the 'single-core' test: while unlikely, with preemptible kernel it should be possible to also trigger clash resolution logic. With this change the test will either SKIP or pass. Hard error could be restored later once its clear whats going on, so also dump 'conntrack -S' when some packets went missing to see if conntrack dropped them on insert. Fixes: 78a588363587 ("selftests: netfilter: add conntrack clash resolution test case") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250721223652.6956-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>