// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 //! GPU Firmware (`GFW`) support, a.k.a `devinit`. //! //! Upon reset, the GPU runs some firmware code from the BIOS to setup its core parameters. Most of //! the GPU is considered unusable until this step is completed, so we must wait on it before //! performing driver initialization. //! //! A clarification about devinit terminology: devinit is a sequence of register read/writes after //! reset that performs tasks such as: //! 1. Programming VRAM memory controller timings. //! 2. Power sequencing. //! 3. Clock and PLL configuration. //! 4. Thermal management. //! //! devinit itself is a 'script' which is interpreted by an interpreter program typically running //! on the PMU microcontroller. //! //! Note that the devinit sequence also needs to run during suspend/resume. use kernel::bindings; use kernel::prelude::*; use kernel::time::Delta; use crate::driver::Bar0; use crate::regs; use crate::util; /// Wait for the `GFW` (GPU firmware) boot completion signal (`GFW_BOOT`), or a 4 seconds timeout. /// /// Upon GPU reset, several microcontrollers (such as PMU, SEC2, GSP etc) run some firmware code to /// setup its core parameters. Most of the GPU is considered unusable until this step is completed, /// so it must be waited on very early during driver initialization. /// /// The `GFW` code includes several components that need to execute before the driver loads. These /// components are located in the VBIOS ROM and executed in a sequence on these different /// microcontrollers. The devinit sequence typically runs on the PMU, and the FWSEC runs on the /// GSP. /// /// This function waits for a signal indicating that core initialization is complete. Before this /// signal is received, little can be done with the GPU. This signal is set by the FWSEC running on /// the GSP in Heavy-secured mode. pub(crate) fn wait_gfw_boot_completion(bar: &Bar0) -> Result { // Before accessing the completion status in `NV_PGC6_AON_SECURE_SCRATCH_GROUP_05`, we must // first check `NV_PGC6_AON_SECURE_SCRATCH_GROUP_05_PRIV_LEVEL_MASK`. This is because // `NV_PGC6_AON_SECURE_SCRATCH_GROUP_05` becomes accessible only after the secure firmware // (FWSEC) lowers the privilege level to allow CPU (LS/Light-secured) access. We can only // safely read the status register from CPU (LS/Light-secured) once the mask indicates // that the privilege level has been lowered. // // TIMEOUT: arbitrarily large value. GFW starts running immediately after the GPU is put out of // reset, and should complete in less time than that. util::wait_on(Delta::from_secs(4), || { // Check that FWSEC has lowered its protection level before reading the GFW_BOOT status. let gfw_booted = regs::NV_PGC6_AON_SECURE_SCRATCH_GROUP_05_PRIV_LEVEL_MASK::read(bar) .read_protection_level0() && regs::NV_PGC6_AON_SECURE_SCRATCH_GROUP_05_0_GFW_BOOT::read(bar).completed(); if gfw_booted { Some(()) } else { // TODO[DLAY]: replace with [1] once it merges. // [1] https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20250423192857.199712-6-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com/ // // SAFETY: `msleep()` is safe to call with any parameter. unsafe { bindings::msleep(1) }; None } }) }