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authorNaoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>2022-10-24 15:20:12 +0900
committerAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>2022-11-08 17:37:22 -0800
commit5033091de814ab4b5623faed2755f3064e19e2d2 (patch)
tree7edde57024f06ca1015a0cc59e0173d848d04ade
parenta46c9304b4bbf1b164154976cbb7e648980c7b5b (diff)
mm/hwpoison: introduce per-memory_block hwpoison counter
Currently PageHWPoison flag does not behave well when experiencing memory hotremove/hotplug. Any data field in struct page is unreliable when the associated memory is offlined, and the current mechanism can't tell whether a memory block is onlined because a new memory devices is installed or because previous failed offline operations are undone. Especially if there's a hwpoisoned memory, it's unclear what the best option is. So introduce a new mechanism to make struct memory_block remember that a memory block has hwpoisoned memory inside it. And make any online event fail if the onlining memory block contains hwpoison. struct memory_block is freed and reallocated over ACPI-based hotremove/hotplug, but not over sysfs-based hotremove/hotplug. So the new counter can distinguish these cases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024062012.1520887-5-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/memory.c38
-rw-r--r--include/linux/memory.h3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mm.h20
-rw-r--r--mm/internal.h8
-rw-r--r--mm/memory-failure.c36
-rw-r--r--mm/sparse.c2
6 files changed, 71 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c
index 9aa0da991cfb..fe98fb8d94e5 100644
--- a/drivers/base/memory.c
+++ b/drivers/base/memory.c
@@ -175,6 +175,15 @@ int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&memory_chain, val, v);
}
+#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
+static unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem);
+#else
+static inline unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
static int memory_block_online(struct memory_block *mem)
{
unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr);
@@ -183,6 +192,9 @@ static int memory_block_online(struct memory_block *mem)
struct zone *zone;
int ret;
+ if (memblk_nr_poison(mem))
+ return -EHWPOISON;
+
zone = zone_for_pfn_range(mem->online_type, mem->nid, mem->group,
start_pfn, nr_pages);
@@ -864,6 +876,7 @@ void remove_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mem))
continue;
+ num_poisoned_pages_sub(-1UL, memblk_nr_poison(mem));
unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(mem);
remove_memory_block(mem);
}
@@ -1164,3 +1177,28 @@ int walk_dynamic_memory_groups(int nid, walk_memory_groups_func_t func,
}
return ret;
}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
+void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ const unsigned long block_id = pfn_to_block_id(pfn);
+ struct memory_block *mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id);
+
+ if (mem)
+ atomic_long_inc(&mem->nr_hwpoison);
+}
+
+void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i)
+{
+ const unsigned long block_id = pfn_to_block_id(pfn);
+ struct memory_block *mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id);
+
+ if (mem)
+ atomic_long_sub(i, &mem->nr_hwpoison);
+}
+
+static unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem)
+{
+ return atomic_long_read(&mem->nr_hwpoison);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/memory.h b/include/linux/memory.h
index 463662ef7614..31343566c221 100644
--- a/include/linux/memory.h
+++ b/include/linux/memory.h
@@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ struct memory_block {
unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages;
struct memory_group *group; /* group (if any) for this block */
struct list_head group_next; /* next block inside memory group */
+#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
+ atomic_long_t nr_hwpoison;
+#endif
};
int arch_get_memory_phys_device(unsigned long start_pfn);
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 78ae2ee09a24..429ff89bfe06 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -3279,7 +3279,8 @@ extern int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags);
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
extern int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
bool *migratable_cleared);
-extern void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn);
+void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn);
+void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i);
#else
static inline int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
bool *migratable_cleared)
@@ -3290,6 +3291,23 @@ static inline int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
static inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn)
{
}
+
+static inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
+extern void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn);
+extern void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i);
+#else
+static inline void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i)
+{
+}
#endif
#ifndef arch_memory_failure
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 68afdbe7106e..bcf75a8b032d 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -708,14 +708,6 @@ extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value;
extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg;
extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable;
-#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
-void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages);
-#else
-static inline void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages)
-{
-}
-#endif
-
extern unsigned long __must_check vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long,
unsigned long, unsigned long,
unsigned long, unsigned long);
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 757a46e172de..9b82402ec242 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -77,11 +77,14 @@ static bool hw_memory_failure __read_mostly = false;
inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn)
{
atomic_long_inc(&num_poisoned_pages);
+ memblk_nr_poison_inc(pfn);
}
-static inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i)
+inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i)
{
atomic_long_sub(i, &num_poisoned_pages);
+ if (pfn != -1UL)
+ memblk_nr_poison_sub(pfn, i);
}
/*
@@ -1706,6 +1709,8 @@ static unsigned long __free_raw_hwp_pages(struct page *hpage, bool move_flag)
if (move_flag)
SetPageHWPoison(p->page);
+ else
+ num_poisoned_pages_sub(page_to_pfn(p->page), 1);
kfree(p);
count++;
}
@@ -2332,6 +2337,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
int ret = -EBUSY;
int freeit = 0;
unsigned long count = 1;
+ bool huge = false;
static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(unpoison_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
@@ -2380,6 +2386,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
ret = get_hwpoison_page(p, MF_UNPOISON);
if (!ret) {
if (PageHuge(p)) {
+ huge = true;
count = free_raw_hwp_pages(page, false);
if (count == 0) {
ret = -EBUSY;
@@ -2395,6 +2402,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
pfn, &unpoison_rs);
} else {
if (PageHuge(p)) {
+ huge = true;
count = free_raw_hwp_pages(page, false);
if (count == 0) {
ret = -EBUSY;
@@ -2414,7 +2422,8 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
unlock_mutex:
mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex);
if (!ret || freeit) {
- num_poisoned_pages_sub(pfn, count);
+ if (!huge)
+ num_poisoned_pages_sub(pfn, 1);
unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page %#lx\n",
page_to_pfn(p), &unpoison_rs);
}
@@ -2609,26 +2618,3 @@ retry:
return ret;
}
-
-void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages)
-{
- int i, total = 0;
-
- /*
- * A further optimization is to have per section refcounted
- * num_poisoned_pages. But that would need more space per memmap, so
- * for now just do a quick global check to speed up this routine in the
- * absence of bad pages.
- */
- if (atomic_long_read(&num_poisoned_pages) == 0)
- return;
-
- for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
- if (PageHWPoison(&memmap[i])) {
- total++;
- ClearPageHWPoison(&memmap[i]);
- }
- }
- if (total)
- num_poisoned_pages_sub(0, total);
-}
diff --git a/mm/sparse.c b/mm/sparse.c
index e5a8a3a0edd7..2779b419ef2a 100644
--- a/mm/sparse.c
+++ b/mm/sparse.c
@@ -926,8 +926,6 @@ void sparse_remove_section(struct mem_section *ms, unsigned long pfn,
unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long map_offset,
struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
- clear_hwpoisoned_pages(pfn_to_page(pfn) + map_offset,
- nr_pages - map_offset);
section_deactivate(pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */