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authorStefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>2023-04-17 22:13:41 -0700
committerAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>2023-04-21 14:52:03 -0700
commitd21077fbc2fc987c2e593c34dc3b4d84e546dc9f (patch)
tree1a56ca5e4613bc2a491ddbcb3d62c7064c97f276 /Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst
parentd7597f59d1d33e9efbffa7060deb9ee5bd119e62 (diff)
mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs
This adds the general_profit KSM sysfs knob and the process profit metric knobs to ksm_stat. 1) expose general_profit metric The documentation mentions a general profit metric, however this metric is not calculated. In addition the formula depends on the size of internal structures, which makes it more difficult for an administrator to make the calculation. Adding the metric for a better user experience. 2) document general_profit sysfs knob 3) calculate ksm process profit metric The ksm documentation mentions the process profit metric and how to calculate it. This adds the calculation of the metric. 4) mm: expose ksm process profit metric in ksm_stat This exposes the ksm process profit metric in /proc/<pid>/ksm_stat. The documentation mentions the formula for the ksm process profit metric, however it does not calculate it. In addition the formula depends on the size of internal structures. So it makes sense to expose it. 5) document new procfs ksm knobs Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230418051342.1919757-3-shr@devkernel.io Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst5
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst
index eed51a910c94..551083a396fb 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst
@@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ stable_node_chains_prune_millisecs
The effectiveness of KSM and MADV_MERGEABLE is shown in ``/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/``:
+general_profit
+ how effective is KSM. The calculation is explained below.
pages_shared
how many shared pages are being used
pages_sharing
@@ -207,7 +209,8 @@ several times, which are unprofitable memory consumed.
ksm_rmap_items * sizeof(rmap_item).
where ksm_merging_pages is shown under the directory ``/proc/<pid>/``,
- and ksm_rmap_items is shown in ``/proc/<pid>/ksm_stat``.
+ and ksm_rmap_items is shown in ``/proc/<pid>/ksm_stat``. The process profit
+ is also shown in ``/proc/<pid>/ksm_stat`` as ksm_process_profit.
From the perspective of application, a high ratio of ``ksm_rmap_items`` to
``ksm_merging_pages`` means a bad madvise-applied policy, so developers or