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authorHans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>2023-03-02 13:57:31 +0100
committerMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>2023-03-20 00:33:53 +0100
commitce875a29b1ad5ee54197c0aada74093b6567e36d (patch)
treeaadf218e3104e4e3547fbf4e024f2884277de146 /Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst
parentd04794da9649ab49421a4f942937fbd52896bd3f (diff)
media: Documentation: userspace-api: media: drop clipping, destructive overlays
Support for clipping for overlays has been removed, update the documentation. Support for destructive overlay support has been removed as well, also update the documentation for this. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst52
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst
index b6cc1a823207..b651e53643dd 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst
@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ of a graphics card. A non-destructive overlay blends video images into a
VGA signal or graphics into a video signal. *Video Output Overlays* are
always non-destructive.
+Destructive overlay support has been removed: with modern GPUs and CPUs
+this is no longer needed, and it was always a very dangerous feature.
+
To get the current parameters applications call the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`
ioctl with a pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_framebuffer`
structure. The driver fills all fields of the structure or returns an
@@ -63,18 +66,12 @@ this structure, the driver prepares for the overlay and returns the
framebuffer parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` does, or it returns an error
code.
-To set the parameters for a *non-destructive Video Overlay*,
+To set the parameters for a *Video Capture Overlay*
applications must initialize the ``flags`` field, the ``fmt``
substructure, and call :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`. Again the driver prepares for
the overlay and returns the framebuffer parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`
does, or it returns an error code.
-For a *destructive Video Overlay* applications must additionally provide
-a ``base`` address. Setting up a DMA to a random memory location can
-jeopardize the system security, its stability or even damage the
-hardware, therefore only the superuser can set the parameters for a
-destructive video overlay.
-
.. tabularcolumns:: |p{3.5cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{6.6cm}|
.. c:type:: v4l2_framebuffer
@@ -100,17 +97,14 @@ destructive video overlay.
- ``base``
-
- Physical base address of the framebuffer, that is the address of
- the pixel in the top left corner of the framebuffer. [#f1]_
- * -
- -
- -
- - This field is irrelevant to *non-destructive Video Overlays*. For
- *destructive Video Overlays* applications must provide a base
- address. The driver may accept only base addresses which are a
- multiple of two, four or eight bytes. For *Video Output Overlays*
- the driver must return a valid base address, so applications can
+ the pixel in the top left corner of the framebuffer.
+ For :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` this field is no longer supported
+ and the kernel will always set this to NULL.
+ For *Video Output Overlays*
+ the driver will return a valid base address, so applications can
find the corresponding Linux framebuffer device (see
- :ref:`osd`).
+ :ref:`osd`). For *Video Capture Overlays* this field will always be
+ NULL.
* - struct
- ``fmt``
-
@@ -136,8 +130,7 @@ destructive video overlay.
* -
-
-
- - For *destructive Video Overlays* applications must initialize this
- field. For *Video Output Overlays* the driver must return a valid
+ - For *Video Output Overlays* the driver must return a valid
format.
* -
-
@@ -165,13 +158,6 @@ destructive video overlay.
This field is irrelevant to *non-destructive Video Overlays*.
- For *destructive Video Overlays* both applications and drivers can
- set this field to request padding bytes at the end of each line.
- Drivers however may ignore the requested value, returning
- ``width`` times bytes-per-pixel or a larger value required by the
- hardware. That implies applications can just set this field to
- zero to get a reasonable default.
-
For *Video Output Overlays* the driver must return a valid value.
Video hardware may access padding bytes, therefore they must
@@ -190,9 +176,8 @@ destructive video overlay.
* -
- __u32
- ``sizeimage``
- - This field is irrelevant to *non-destructive Video Overlays*. For
- *destructive Video Overlays* applications must initialize this
- field. For *Video Output Overlays* the driver must return a valid
+ - This field is irrelevant to *non-destructive Video Overlays*.
+ For *Video Output Overlays* the driver must return a valid
format.
Together with ``base`` it defines the framebuffer memory
@@ -232,9 +217,11 @@ destructive video overlay.
* - ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING``
- 0x0004
- The device supports clipping using a list of clip rectangles.
+ Note that this is no longer supported.
* - ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING``
- 0x0008
- The device supports clipping using a bit mask.
+ Note that this is no longer supported.
* - ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_ALPHA``
- 0x0010
- The device supports clipping/blending using the alpha channel of
@@ -342,10 +329,3 @@ EPERM
EINVAL
The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` parameters are unsuitable.
-
-.. [#f1]
- A physical base address may not suit all platforms. GK notes in
- theory we should pass something like PCI device + memory region +
- offset instead. If you encounter problems please discuss on the
- linux-media mailing list:
- `https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__.