arm64/sme: Implement traps and syscall handling for SME

By default all SME operations in userspace will trap.  When this happens
we allocate storage space for the SME register state, set up the SVE
registers and disable traps.  We do not need to initialize ZA since the
architecture guarantees that it will be zeroed when enabled and when we
trap ZA is disabled.

On syscall we exit streaming mode if we were previously in it and ensure
that all but the lower 128 bits of the registers are zeroed while
preserving the state of ZA. This follows the aarch64 PCS for SME, ZA
state is preserved over a function call and streaming mode is exited.
Since the traps for SME do not distinguish between streaming mode SVE
and ZA usage if ZA is in use rather than reenabling traps we instead
zero the parts of the SVE registers not shared with FPSIMD and leave SME
enabled, this simplifies handling SME traps. If ZA is not in use then we
reenable SME traps and fall through to normal handling of SVE.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419112247.711548-17-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

1 files changed, 27 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c
index c938603b3ba0..92c69e5ac269 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c
@@ -158,11 +158,36 @@ trace_exit:
 	syscall_trace_exit(regs);
 }
 
-static inline void sve_user_discard(void)
+/*
+ * As per the ABI exit SME streaming mode and clear the SVE state not
+ * shared with FPSIMD on syscall entry.
+ */
+static inline void fp_user_discard(void)
 {
+	/*
+	 * If SME is active then exit streaming mode.  If ZA is active
+	 * then flush the SVE registers but leave userspace access to
+	 * both SVE and SME enabled, otherwise disable SME for the
+	 * task and fall through to disabling SVE too.  This means
+	 * that after a syscall we never have any streaming mode
+	 * register state to track, if this changes the KVM code will
+	 * need updating.
+	 */
+	if (system_supports_sme() && test_thread_flag(TIF_SME)) {
+		u64 svcr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR_EL0);
+
+		if (svcr & SYS_SVCR_EL0_SM_MASK)
+			sme_smstop_sm();
+	}
+
 	if (!system_supports_sve())
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * If SME is not active then disable SVE, the registers will
+	 * be cleared when userspace next attempts to access them and
+	 * we do not need to track the SVE register state until then.
+	 */
 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_SVE);
 
 	/*
@@ -177,7 +202,7 @@ static inline void sve_user_discard(void)
 
 void do_el0_svc(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	sve_user_discard();
+	fp_user_discard();
 	el0_svc_common(regs, regs->regs[8], __NR_syscalls, sys_call_table);
 }