Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
 "License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files

  Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
  makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

  By default all files without license information are under the default
  license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

  Update the files which contain no license information with the
  'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
  binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
  text.

  This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
  and Philippe Ombredanne.

  How this work was done:

  Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
  of the use cases:

   - file had no licensing information it it.

   - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,

   - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

  Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
  where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
  license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

  The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
  to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
  the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
  producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
  Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
  of a few 1000 files.

  The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
  files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
  scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
  identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
  determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
  the Linux Foundation.

  Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:

   - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.

   - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
     >5 lines of source

   - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
     lines).

  All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

  The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
  identifiers to apply.

   - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
     considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
     COPYING file license applied.

     For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0                                              11139

     and resulted in the first patch in this series.

     If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
     Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
     was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

     and resulted in the second patch in this series.

   - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
     of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
     any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
     it (per prior point). Results summary:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
       GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
       LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
       GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
       ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
       LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
       LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

     and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

   - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
     became the concluded license(s).

   - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
     a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
     licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

   - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
     resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
     (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

   - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
     confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

   - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
     the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
     in time.

  In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
  spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
  source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
  confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

  Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
  FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
  disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
  The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
  part, so they are related.

  Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
  for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
  files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
  checks in about 15000 files.

  In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
  copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
  the correct identifier.

  Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
  inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
  patch version early this week with:

   - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
     license ids and scores

   - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
     files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct

   - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
     license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
     applied SPDX license was correct

  This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
  worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
  different types of files to be modified.

  These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
  parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
  format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
  based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
  distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
  comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
  generate the patches.

  Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
  Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
  Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
  License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

27 files changed, 27 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h
index 07fa7e50bdc0..307e2ef1c62d 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef __ASM_PARISC_BITSPERLONG_H
 #define __ASM_PARISC_BITSPERLONG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h
index 58af2c5f5d61..a59d9b7e35a8 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_BYTEORDER_H
 #define _PARISC_BYTEORDER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h
index 274d5bc6ecce..fc0df353ff0d 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_ERRNO_H
 #define _PARISC_ERRNO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
index 34a46cbc76ed..03ce20e5ad7d 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_FCNTL_H
 #define _PARISC_FCNTL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ioctl.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ioctl.h
index ec8efa02beda..b509bcc94a03 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ioctl.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 /*
  *    Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *    Copyright (C) 1999,2003 Matthew Wilcox < willy at debian . org >
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ioctls.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ioctls.h
index d0e3321403be..aafb1c0ca0af 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ioctls.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ioctls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef __ARCH_PARISC_IOCTLS_H__
 #define __ARCH_PARISC_IOCTLS_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h
index 790c4119f647..edf266204b49 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef __PARISC_IPCBUF_H__
 #define __PARISC_IPCBUF_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
index 775b5d5e41a1..d1af0d74a188 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef __PARISC_MMAN_H__
 #define __PARISC_MMAN_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/msgbuf.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/msgbuf.h
index 2e83ac758e19..b48b810e626b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/msgbuf.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/msgbuf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_MSGBUF_H
 #define _PARISC_MSGBUF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/pdc.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/pdc.h
index 1f30b49772aa..0ad117617f1a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/pdc.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/pdc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _UAPI_PARISC_PDC_H
 #define _UAPI_PARISC_PDC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/posix_types.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/posix_types.h
index f3b5f70b9a5f..2785632c85e7 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/posix_types.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/posix_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef __ARCH_PARISC_POSIX_TYPES_H
 #define __ARCH_PARISC_POSIX_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
index 02ce2eb99a7f..e72e06247f51 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 /* written by Philipp Rumpf, Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg
 ** Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler, Hewlett-Packard
 */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sembuf.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sembuf.h
index c20971bf520f..746c5d86a9b1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sembuf.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sembuf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_SEMBUF_H
 #define _PARISC_SEMBUF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/setup.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/setup.h
index 7da2e5b8747e..78b2f4ec7d65 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_SETUP_H
 #define _PARISC_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/shmbuf.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/shmbuf.h
index 750e13e77991..cd4dbce55d0b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/shmbuf.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/shmbuf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_SHMBUF_H
 #define _PARISC_SHMBUF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h
index 27ef31bb3b6e..be404bb0f8e3 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _ASMPARISC_SIGCONTEXT_H
 #define _ASMPARISC_SIGCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
index 8fd10f85c50e..4a1062e05aaf 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_SIGINFO_H
 #define _PARISC_SIGINFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/signal.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/signal.h
index e26043b73f5d..d38563a394f2 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _UAPI_ASM_PARISC_SIGNAL_H
 #define _UAPI_ASM_PARISC_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index 3b2bf7ae703b..1d0fdc3b5d22 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _UAPI_ASM_SOCKET_H
 #define _UAPI_ASM_SOCKET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sockios.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sockios.h
index dabfbc7483f6..66a3ba64d53f 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sockios.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/sockios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef __ARCH_PARISC_SOCKIOS__
 #define __ARCH_PARISC_SOCKIOS__
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/stat.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/stat.h
index 3310d2a49759..b5bbf6704cae 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/stat.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_STAT_H
 #define _PARISC_STAT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/statfs.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/statfs.h
index 324bea905dc6..e5de020c21ab 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/statfs.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/statfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_STATFS_H
 #define _PARISC_STATFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/swab.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/swab.h
index 928e1bbac98f..35fb2d1bfbbd 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/swab.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/swab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_SWAB_H
 #define _PARISC_SWAB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/termbits.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/termbits.h
index d1ab92177a5c..40e920f8d683 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/termbits.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/termbits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef __ARCH_PARISC_TERMBITS_H__
 #define __ARCH_PARISC_TERMBITS_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/termios.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/termios.h
index f3377395070d..aba174f23ef0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _UAPI_PARISC_TERMIOS_H
 #define _UAPI_PARISC_TERMIOS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/types.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/types.h
index 8866f9bbdeaf..28c7d7453b10 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/types.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _PARISC_TYPES_H
 #define _PARISC_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
index 667c99421003..4872e77aa96b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
 #ifndef _UAPI_ASM_PARISC_UNISTD_H_
 #define _UAPI_ASM_PARISC_UNISTD_H_