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authorPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>2019-04-24 13:38:23 +0200
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2019-06-17 12:09:59 +0200
commit69d927bba39517d0980462efc051875b7f4db185 (patch)
tree5552ef9cc71fcdde90c1e6544cc82b4b682362ed /arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
parentdd471efe345bf6f9e1206f6c629ca3e80eb43523 (diff)
x86/atomic: Fix smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic()
Recent probing at the Linux Kernel Memory Model uncovered a 'surprise'. Strongly ordered architectures where the atomic RmW primitive implies full memory ordering and smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic() are a simple barrier() (such as x86) fail for: *x = 1; atomic_inc(u); smp_mb__after_atomic(); r0 = *y; Because, while the atomic_inc() implies memory order, it (surprisingly) does not provide a compiler barrier. This then allows the compiler to re-order like so: atomic_inc(u); *x = 1; smp_mb__after_atomic(); r0 = *y; Which the CPU is then allowed to re-order (under TSO rules) like: atomic_inc(u); r0 = *y; *x = 1; And this very much was not intended. Therefore strengthen the atomic RmW ops to include a compiler barrier. NOTE: atomic_{or,and,xor} and the bitops already had the compiler barrier. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h8
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
index ea3d95275b43..115127c7ad28 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static __always_inline void arch_atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0"
: "+m" (v->counter)
- : "ir" (i));
+ : "ir" (i) : "memory");
}
/**
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static __always_inline void arch_atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0"
: "+m" (v->counter)
- : "ir" (i));
+ : "ir" (i) : "memory");
}
/**
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
static __always_inline void arch_atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0"
- : "+m" (v->counter));
+ : "+m" (v->counter) :: "memory");
}
#define arch_atomic_inc arch_atomic_inc
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ static __always_inline void arch_atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
static __always_inline void arch_atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0"
- : "+m" (v->counter));
+ : "+m" (v->counter) :: "memory");
}
#define arch_atomic_dec arch_atomic_dec