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authorBorislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>2023-06-28 11:02:39 +0200
committerBorislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>2023-07-27 11:07:14 +0200
commitfb3bd914b3ec28f5fb697ac55c4846ac2d542855 (patch)
tree7f5bfb82aa0ee0ce648eaf7ac79af55bdced1d9d /arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
parent0e52740ffd10c6c316837c6c128f460f1aaba1ea (diff)
x86/srso: Add a Speculative RAS Overflow mitigation
Add a mitigation for the speculative return address stack overflow vulnerability found on AMD processors. The mitigation works by ensuring all RET instructions speculate to a controlled location, similar to how speculation is controlled in the retpoline sequence. To accomplish this, the __x86_return_thunk forces the CPU to mispredict every function return using a 'safe return' sequence. To ensure the safety of this mitigation, the kernel must ensure that the safe return sequence is itself free from attacker interference. In Zen3 and Zen4, this is accomplished by creating a BTB alias between the untraining function srso_untrain_ret_alias() and the safe return function srso_safe_ret_alias() which results in evicting a potentially poisoned BTB entry and using that safe one for all function returns. In older Zen1 and Zen2, this is accomplished using a reinterpretation technique similar to Retbleed one: srso_untrain_ret() and srso_safe_ret(). Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h15
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 1a65cf4acb2b..43fe1c747085 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -211,7 +211,8 @@
* eventually turn into it's own annotation.
*/
.macro VALIDATE_UNRET_END
-#if defined(CONFIG_NOINSTR_VALIDATION) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY)
+#if defined(CONFIG_NOINSTR_VALIDATION) && \
+ (defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO))
ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE
nop
#endif
@@ -296,6 +297,11 @@
"call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB, \
__stringify(RESET_CALL_DEPTH), X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH
#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SRSO
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "call srso_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO, \
+ "call srso_untrain_ret_alias", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS
+#endif
.endm
.macro UNTRAIN_RET_FROM_CALL
@@ -307,6 +313,11 @@
"call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB, \
__stringify(RESET_CALL_DEPTH_FROM_CALL), X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH
#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SRSO
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "call srso_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO, \
+ "call srso_untrain_ret_alias", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS
+#endif
.endm
@@ -332,6 +343,8 @@ extern retpoline_thunk_t __x86_indirect_jump_thunk_array[];
extern void __x86_return_thunk(void);
extern void zen_untrain_ret(void);
+extern void srso_untrain_ret(void);
+extern void srso_untrain_ret_alias(void);
extern void entry_ibpb(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_CALL_THUNKS