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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-09-04 18:15:06 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-09-04 18:15:06 -0700
commitae7a835cc546fc67df90edaaa0c48ae2b22a29fe (patch)
treeb1235437fde066ab0f272f164d75dc1b98a244cf /arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
parentcf39c8e5352b4fb9efedfe7e9acb566a85ed847c (diff)
parent6b9e4fa07443f5baf5bbd7ab043abd6976f8d7bc (diff)
Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Gleb Natapov: "The highlights of the release are nested EPT and pv-ticketlocks support (hypervisor part, guest part, which is most of the code, goes through tip tree). Apart of that there are many fixes for all arches" Fix up semantic conflicts as discussed in the pull request thread.. * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (88 commits) ARM: KVM: Add newlines to panic strings ARM: KVM: Work around older compiler bug ARM: KVM: Simplify tracepoint text ARM: KVM: Fix kvm_set_pte assignment ARM: KVM: vgic: Bump VGIC_NR_IRQS to 256 ARM: KVM: Bugfix: vgic_bytemap_get_reg per cpu regs ARM: KVM: vgic: fix GICD_ICFGRn access ARM: KVM: vgic: simplify vgic_get_target_reg KVM: MMU: remove unused parameter KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Make instruction fetch fallback work for system calls KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't corrupt guest state when kernel uses VMX KVM: x86: update masterclock when kvmclock_offset is calculated (v2) KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix compile error in XICS emulation KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: return appropriate error when allocation fails arch: powerpc: kvm: add signed type cast for comparation KVM: x86: add comments where MMIO does not return to the emulator KVM: vmx: count exits to userspace during invalid guest emulation KVM: rename __kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp to kvm_io_bus_cmp kvm: optimize away THP checks in kvm_is_mmio_pfn() ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h178
1 files changed, 156 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
index 7769699d48a8..043330159179 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
@@ -23,6 +23,13 @@
* so the code in this file is compiled twice, once per pte size.
*/
+/*
+ * This is used to catch non optimized PT_GUEST_(DIRTY|ACCESS)_SHIFT macro
+ * uses for EPT without A/D paging type.
+ */
+extern u64 __pure __using_nonexistent_pte_bit(void)
+ __compiletime_error("wrong use of PT_GUEST_(DIRTY|ACCESS)_SHIFT");
+
#if PTTYPE == 64
#define pt_element_t u64
#define guest_walker guest_walker64
@@ -32,6 +39,10 @@
#define PT_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl) PT64_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl)
#define PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level)
#define PT_LEVEL_BITS PT64_LEVEL_BITS
+ #define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK PT_ACCESSED_MASK
+ #define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK PT_DIRTY_MASK
+ #define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT PT_DIRTY_SHIFT
+ #define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 4
#define CMPXCHG cmpxchg
@@ -49,7 +60,26 @@
#define PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT32_INDEX(addr, level)
#define PT_LEVEL_BITS PT32_LEVEL_BITS
#define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 2
+ #define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK PT_ACCESSED_MASK
+ #define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK PT_DIRTY_MASK
+ #define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT PT_DIRTY_SHIFT
+ #define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT
#define CMPXCHG cmpxchg
+#elif PTTYPE == PTTYPE_EPT
+ #define pt_element_t u64
+ #define guest_walker guest_walkerEPT
+ #define FNAME(name) ept_##name
+ #define PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK
+ #define PT_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl) PT64_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl)
+ #define PT_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl) PT64_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl)
+ #define PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level)
+ #define PT_LEVEL_BITS PT64_LEVEL_BITS
+ #define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK 0
+ #define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK 0
+ #define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT __using_nonexistent_pte_bit()
+ #define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT __using_nonexistent_pte_bit()
+ #define CMPXCHG cmpxchg64
+ #define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 4
#else
#error Invalid PTTYPE value
#endif
@@ -80,6 +110,40 @@ static gfn_t gpte_to_gfn_lvl(pt_element_t gpte, int lvl)
return (gpte & PT_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}
+static inline void FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(unsigned *access, unsigned gpte)
+{
+ unsigned mask;
+
+ /* dirty bit is not supported, so no need to track it */
+ if (!PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK)
+ return;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(PT_WRITABLE_MASK != ACC_WRITE_MASK);
+
+ mask = (unsigned)~ACC_WRITE_MASK;
+ /* Allow write access to dirty gptes */
+ mask |= (gpte >> (PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT - PT_WRITABLE_SHIFT)) &
+ PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+ *access &= mask;
+}
+
+static bool FNAME(is_rsvd_bits_set)(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, u64 gpte, int level)
+{
+ int bit7 = (gpte >> 7) & 1, low6 = gpte & 0x3f;
+
+ return (gpte & mmu->rsvd_bits_mask[bit7][level-1]) |
+ ((mmu->bad_mt_xwr & (1ull << low6)) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline int FNAME(is_present_gpte)(unsigned long pte)
+{
+#if PTTYPE != PTTYPE_EPT
+ return is_present_gpte(pte);
+#else
+ return pte & 7;
+#endif
+}
+
static int FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
pt_element_t __user *ptep_user, unsigned index,
pt_element_t orig_pte, pt_element_t new_pte)
@@ -103,6 +167,42 @@ static int FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
return (ret != orig_pte);
}
+static bool FNAME(prefetch_invalid_gpte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, u64 *spte,
+ u64 gpte)
+{
+ if (FNAME(is_rsvd_bits_set)(&vcpu->arch.mmu, gpte, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL))
+ goto no_present;
+
+ if (!FNAME(is_present_gpte)(gpte))
+ goto no_present;
+
+ /* if accessed bit is not supported prefetch non accessed gpte */
+ if (PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK && !(gpte & PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK))
+ goto no_present;
+
+ return false;
+
+no_present:
+ drop_spte(vcpu->kvm, spte);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned FNAME(gpte_access)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpte)
+{
+ unsigned access;
+#if PTTYPE == PTTYPE_EPT
+ access = ((gpte & VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK) ? ACC_WRITE_MASK : 0) |
+ ((gpte & VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK) ? ACC_EXEC_MASK : 0) |
+ ACC_USER_MASK;
+#else
+ access = (gpte & (PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK)) | ACC_EXEC_MASK;
+ access &= ~(gpte >> PT64_NX_SHIFT);
+#endif
+
+ return access;
+}
+
static int FNAME(update_accessed_dirty_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
struct guest_walker *walker,
@@ -114,18 +214,23 @@ static int FNAME(update_accessed_dirty_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gfn_t table_gfn;
int ret;
+ /* dirty/accessed bits are not supported, so no need to update them */
+ if (!PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK)
+ return 0;
+
for (level = walker->max_level; level >= walker->level; --level) {
pte = orig_pte = walker->ptes[level - 1];
table_gfn = walker->table_gfn[level - 1];
ptep_user = walker->ptep_user[level - 1];
index = offset_in_page(ptep_user) / sizeof(pt_element_t);
- if (!(pte & PT_ACCESSED_MASK)) {
+ if (!(pte & PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK)) {
trace_kvm_mmu_set_accessed_bit(table_gfn, index, sizeof(pte));
- pte |= PT_ACCESSED_MASK;
+ pte |= PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK;
}
- if (level == walker->level && write_fault && !is_dirty_gpte(pte)) {
+ if (level == walker->level && write_fault &&
+ !(pte & PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK)) {
trace_kvm_mmu_set_dirty_bit(table_gfn, index, sizeof(pte));
- pte |= PT_DIRTY_MASK;
+ pte |= PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK;
}
if (pte == orig_pte)
continue;
@@ -170,7 +275,7 @@ retry_walk:
if (walker->level == PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL) {
pte = mmu->get_pdptr(vcpu, (addr >> 30) & 3);
trace_kvm_mmu_paging_element(pte, walker->level);
- if (!is_present_gpte(pte))
+ if (!FNAME(is_present_gpte)(pte))
goto error;
--walker->level;
}
@@ -179,7 +284,7 @@ retry_walk:
ASSERT((!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu)) ||
(mmu->get_cr3(vcpu) & CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS) == 0);
- accessed_dirty = PT_ACCESSED_MASK;
+ accessed_dirty = PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK;
pt_access = pte_access = ACC_ALL;
++walker->level;
@@ -215,17 +320,17 @@ retry_walk:
trace_kvm_mmu_paging_element(pte, walker->level);
- if (unlikely(!is_present_gpte(pte)))
+ if (unlikely(!FNAME(is_present_gpte)(pte)))
goto error;
- if (unlikely(is_rsvd_bits_set(&vcpu->arch.mmu, pte,
- walker->level))) {
+ if (unlikely(FNAME(is_rsvd_bits_set)(mmu, pte,
+ walker->level))) {
errcode |= PFERR_RSVD_MASK | PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
goto error;
}
accessed_dirty &= pte;
- pte_access = pt_access & gpte_access(vcpu, pte);
+ pte_access = pt_access & FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, pte);
walker->ptes[walker->level - 1] = pte;
} while (!is_last_gpte(mmu, walker->level, pte));
@@ -248,13 +353,15 @@ retry_walk:
walker->gfn = real_gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (!write_fault)
- protect_clean_gpte(&pte_access, pte);
+ FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(&pte_access, pte);
else
/*
- * On a write fault, fold the dirty bit into accessed_dirty by
- * shifting it one place right.
+ * On a write fault, fold the dirty bit into accessed_dirty.
+ * For modes without A/D bits support accessed_dirty will be
+ * always clear.
*/
- accessed_dirty &= pte >> (PT_DIRTY_SHIFT - PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT);
+ accessed_dirty &= pte >>
+ (PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT - PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT);
if (unlikely(!accessed_dirty)) {
ret = FNAME(update_accessed_dirty_bits)(vcpu, mmu, walker, write_fault);
@@ -279,6 +386,25 @@ error:
walker->fault.vector = PF_VECTOR;
walker->fault.error_code_valid = true;
walker->fault.error_code = errcode;
+
+#if PTTYPE == PTTYPE_EPT
+ /*
+ * Use PFERR_RSVD_MASK in error_code to to tell if EPT
+ * misconfiguration requires to be injected. The detection is
+ * done by is_rsvd_bits_set() above.
+ *
+ * We set up the value of exit_qualification to inject:
+ * [2:0] - Derive from [2:0] of real exit_qualification at EPT violation
+ * [5:3] - Calculated by the page walk of the guest EPT page tables
+ * [7:8] - Derived from [7:8] of real exit_qualification
+ *
+ * The other bits are set to 0.
+ */
+ if (!(errcode & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)) {
+ vcpu->arch.exit_qualification &= 0x187;
+ vcpu->arch.exit_qualification |= ((pt_access & pte) & 0x7) << 3;
+ }
+#endif
walker->fault.address = addr;
walker->fault.nested_page_fault = mmu != vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
@@ -293,6 +419,7 @@ static int FNAME(walk_addr)(struct guest_walker *walker,
access);
}
+#if PTTYPE != PTTYPE_EPT
static int FNAME(walk_addr_nested)(struct guest_walker *walker,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
u32 access)
@@ -300,6 +427,7 @@ static int FNAME(walk_addr_nested)(struct guest_walker *walker,
return FNAME(walk_addr_generic)(walker, vcpu, &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu,
addr, access);
}
+#endif
static bool
FNAME(prefetch_gpte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
@@ -309,14 +437,14 @@ FNAME(prefetch_gpte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
gfn_t gfn;
pfn_t pfn;
- if (prefetch_invalid_gpte(vcpu, sp, spte, gpte))
+ if (FNAME(prefetch_invalid_gpte)(vcpu, sp, spte, gpte))
return false;
pgprintk("%s: gpte %llx spte %p\n", __func__, (u64)gpte, spte);
gfn = gpte_to_gfn(gpte);
- pte_access = sp->role.access & gpte_access(vcpu, gpte);
- protect_clean_gpte(&pte_access, gpte);
+ pte_access = sp->role.access & FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, gpte);
+ FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(&pte_access, gpte);
pfn = pte_prefetch_gfn_to_pfn(vcpu, gfn,
no_dirty_log && (pte_access & ACC_WRITE_MASK));
if (is_error_pfn(pfn))
@@ -446,7 +574,7 @@ static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
goto out_gpte_changed;
if (sp)
- link_shadow_page(it.sptep, sp);
+ link_shadow_page(it.sptep, sp, PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK);
}
for (;
@@ -466,7 +594,7 @@ static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, direct_gfn, addr, it.level-1,
true, direct_access, it.sptep);
- link_shadow_page(it.sptep, sp);
+ link_shadow_page(it.sptep, sp, PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK);
}
clear_sp_write_flooding_count(it.sptep);
@@ -727,6 +855,7 @@ static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr, u32 access,
return gpa;
}
+#if PTTYPE != PTTYPE_EPT
static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa_nested)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
u32 access,
struct x86_exception *exception)
@@ -745,6 +874,7 @@ static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa_nested)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
return gpa;
}
+#endif
/*
* Using the cached information from sp->gfns is safe because:
@@ -785,15 +915,15 @@ static int FNAME(sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
sizeof(pt_element_t)))
return -EINVAL;
- if (prefetch_invalid_gpte(vcpu, sp, &sp->spt[i], gpte)) {
+ if (FNAME(prefetch_invalid_gpte)(vcpu, sp, &sp->spt[i], gpte)) {
vcpu->kvm->tlbs_dirty++;
continue;
}
gfn = gpte_to_gfn(gpte);
pte_access = sp->role.access;
- pte_access &= gpte_access(vcpu, gpte);
- protect_clean_gpte(&pte_access, gpte);
+ pte_access &= FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, gpte);
+ FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(&pte_access, gpte);
if (sync_mmio_spte(vcpu->kvm, &sp->spt[i], gfn, pte_access,
&nr_present))
@@ -830,3 +960,7 @@ static int FNAME(sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
#undef gpte_to_gfn
#undef gpte_to_gfn_lvl
#undef CMPXCHG
+#undef PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK
+#undef PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK
+#undef PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT
+#undef PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT