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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-11-02 09:45:39 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-11-02 09:45:39 -0700
commitde0a5345a55b8dd5a4695181275df0e691176830 (patch)
tree17530e824f7f46ce0b1757657179fb5957a6add5 /arch/x86/um/tls_32.c
parent994c0e992522c123298b4a91b72f5e67ba2d1123 (diff)
parent8535639810e578960233ad39def3ac2157b0c3ec (diff)
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://github.com/richardweinberger/linux
* 'for-linus' of git://github.com/richardweinberger/linux: (90 commits) um: fix ubd cow size um: Fix kmalloc argument order in um/vdso/vma.c um: switch to use of drivers/Kconfig UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt: fix a typo UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt: remove ^H characters um: we need sys/user.h only on i386 um: merge delay_{32,64}.c um: distribute exports to where exported stuff is defined um: kill system-um.h um: generic ftrace.h will do... um: segment.h is x86-only and needed only there um: asm/pda.h is not needed anymore um: hw_irq.h can go generic as well um: switch to generic-y um: clean Kconfig up a bit um: a couple of missing dependencies... um: kill useless argument of free_chan() and free_one_chan() um: unify ptrace_user.h um: unify KSTK_... um: fix gcov build breakage ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/um/tls_32.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/um/tls_32.c396
1 files changed, 396 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c b/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c6c7131e563b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/percpu.h"
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "skas.h"
+#include "sysdep/tls.h"
+
+/*
+ * If needed we can detect when it's uninitialized.
+ *
+ * These are initialized in an initcall and unchanged thereafter.
+ */
+static int host_supports_tls = -1;
+int host_gdt_entry_tls_min;
+
+int do_set_thread_area(struct user_desc *info)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u32 cpu;
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ ret = os_set_thread_area(info, userspace_pid[cpu]);
+ put_cpu();
+
+ if (ret)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA failed, err = %d, "
+ "index = %d\n", ret, info->entry_number);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int do_get_thread_area(struct user_desc *info)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u32 cpu;
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ ret = os_get_thread_area(info, userspace_pid[cpu]);
+ put_cpu();
+
+ if (ret)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA failed, err = %d, "
+ "index = %d\n", ret, info->entry_number);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sys_get_thread_area: get a yet unused TLS descriptor index.
+ * XXX: Consider leaving one free slot for glibc usage at first place. This must
+ * be done here (and by changing GDT_ENTRY_TLS_* macros) and nowhere else.
+ *
+ * Also, this must be tested when compiling in SKAS mode with dynamic linking
+ * and running against NPTL.
+ */
+static int get_free_idx(struct task_struct* task)
+{
+ struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
+ int idx;
+
+ if (!t->arch.tls_array)
+ return GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; idx++)
+ if (!t->arch.tls_array[idx].present)
+ return idx + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+ return -ESRCH;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_user_desc(struct user_desc* info)
+{
+ /* Postcondition: LDT_empty(info) returns true. */
+ memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+
+ /*
+ * Check the LDT_empty or the i386 sys_get_thread_area code - we obtain
+ * indeed an empty user_desc.
+ */
+ info->read_exec_only = 1;
+ info->seg_not_present = 1;
+}
+
+#define O_FORCE 1
+
+static int load_TLS(int flags, struct task_struct *to)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ int idx;
+
+ for (idx = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; idx++) {
+ struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
+ &to->thread.arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+
+ /*
+ * Actually, now if it wasn't flushed it gets cleared and
+ * flushed to the host, which will clear it.
+ */
+ if (!curr->present) {
+ if (!curr->flushed) {
+ clear_user_desc(&curr->tls);
+ curr->tls.entry_number = idx;
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON(!LDT_empty(&curr->tls));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags & O_FORCE) && curr->flushed)
+ continue;
+
+ ret = do_set_thread_area(&curr->tls);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ curr->flushed = 1;
+ }
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify if we need to do a flush for the new process, i.e. if there are any
+ * present desc's, only if they haven't been flushed.
+ */
+static inline int needs_TLS_update(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ int i;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ for (i = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; i++) {
+ struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
+ &task->thread.arch.tls_array[i - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+
+ /*
+ * Can't test curr->present, we may need to clear a descriptor
+ * which had a value.
+ */
+ if (curr->flushed)
+ continue;
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On a newly forked process, the TLS descriptors haven't yet been flushed. So
+ * we mark them as such and the first switch_to will do the job.
+ */
+void clear_flushed_tls(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; i++) {
+ struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
+ &task->thread.arch.tls_array[i - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+
+ /*
+ * Still correct to do this, if it wasn't present on the host it
+ * will remain as flushed as it was.
+ */
+ if (!curr->present)
+ continue;
+
+ curr->flushed = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * In SKAS0 mode, currently, multiple guest threads sharing the same ->mm have a
+ * common host process. So this is needed in SKAS0 too.
+ *
+ * However, if each thread had a different host process (and this was discussed
+ * for SMP support) this won't be needed.
+ *
+ * And this will not need be used when (and if) we'll add support to the host
+ * SKAS patch.
+ */
+
+int arch_switch_tls(struct task_struct *to)
+{
+ if (!host_supports_tls)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We have no need whatsoever to switch TLS for kernel threads; beyond
+ * that, that would also result in us calling os_set_thread_area with
+ * userspace_pid[cpu] == 0, which gives an error.
+ */
+ if (likely(to->mm))
+ return load_TLS(O_FORCE, to);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_tls_entry(struct task_struct* task, struct user_desc *info,
+ int idx, int flushed)
+{
+ struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
+
+ if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].tls = *info;
+ t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].present = 1;
+ t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].flushed = flushed;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_copy_tls(struct task_struct *new)
+{
+ struct user_desc info;
+ int idx, ret = -EFAULT;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&info,
+ (void __user *) UPT_ESI(&new->thread.regs.regs),
+ sizeof(info)))
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ if (LDT_empty(&info))
+ goto out;
+
+ idx = info.entry_number;
+
+ ret = set_tls_entry(new, &info, idx, 0);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* XXX: use do_get_thread_area to read the host value? I'm not at all sure! */
+static int get_tls_entry(struct task_struct *task, struct user_desc *info,
+ int idx)
+{
+ struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
+
+ if (!t->arch.tls_array)
+ goto clear;
+
+ if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].present)
+ goto clear;
+
+ *info = t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].tls;
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * Temporary debugging check, to make sure that things have been
+ * flushed. This could be triggered if load_TLS() failed.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(task == current &&
+ !t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].flushed)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "get_tls_entry: task with pid %d got here "
+ "without flushed TLS.", current->pid);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+clear:
+ /*
+ * When the TLS entry has not been set, the values read to user in the
+ * tls_array are 0 (because it's cleared at boot, see
+ * arch/i386/kernel/head.S:cpu_gdt_table). Emulate that.
+ */
+ clear_user_desc(info);
+ info->entry_number = idx;
+ goto out;
+}
+
+int sys_set_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+ struct user_desc info;
+ int idx, ret;
+
+ if (!host_supports_tls)
+ return -ENOSYS;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&info, user_desc, sizeof(info)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ idx = info.entry_number;
+
+ if (idx == -1) {
+ idx = get_free_idx(current);
+ if (idx < 0)
+ return idx;
+ info.entry_number = idx;
+ /* Tell the user which slot we chose for him.*/
+ if (put_user(idx, &user_desc->entry_number))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ ret = do_set_thread_area(&info);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return set_tls_entry(current, &info, idx, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform set_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
+ * Note: error handling is not done on the deferred load, and this differ from
+ * i386. However the only possible error are caused by bugs.
+ */
+int ptrace_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+ struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+ struct user_desc info;
+
+ if (!host_supports_tls)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&info, user_desc, sizeof(info)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return set_tls_entry(child, &info, idx, 0);
+}
+
+int sys_get_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+ struct user_desc info;
+ int idx, ret;
+
+ if (!host_supports_tls)
+ return -ENOSYS;
+
+ if (get_user(idx, &user_desc->entry_number))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ ret = get_tls_entry(current, &info, idx);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(user_desc, &info, sizeof(info)))
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform get_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
+ */
+int ptrace_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+ struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+ struct user_desc info;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!host_supports_tls)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ ret = get_tls_entry(child, &info, idx);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(user_desc, &info, sizeof(info)))
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This code is really i386-only, but it detects and logs x86_64 GDT indexes
+ * if a 32-bit UML is running on a 64-bit host.
+ */
+static int __init __setup_host_supports_tls(void)
+{
+ check_host_supports_tls(&host_supports_tls, &host_gdt_entry_tls_min);
+ if (host_supports_tls) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Host TLS support detected\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Detected host type: ");
+ switch (host_gdt_entry_tls_min) {
+ case GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_I386:
+ printk(KERN_CONT "i386");
+ break;
+ case GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_X86_64:
+ printk(KERN_CONT "x86_64");
+ break;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_CONT " (GDT indexes %d to %d)\n",
+ host_gdt_entry_tls_min,
+ host_gdt_entry_tls_min + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES);
+ } else
+ printk(KERN_ERR " Host TLS support NOT detected! "
+ "TLS support inside UML will not work\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+__initcall(__setup_host_supports_tls);