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authorDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>2019-10-11 00:03:14 +0200
committerDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>2019-11-18 17:51:50 +0100
commita4477988cfed18bdf1ad04d29b4b4a3c53269dfc (patch)
tree18072d92975f0de9f6e0418206720f0860a89339 /fs/btrfs/locking.c
parent40d38f53d476238594c24c677593913695e6dec7 (diff)
btrfs: access eb::blocking_writers according to ACCESS_ONCE policies
A nice writeup of the LKMM (Linux Kernel Memory Model) rules for access once policies can be found here https://lwn.net/Articles/799218/#Access-Marking%20Policies . The locked and unlocked access to eb::blocking_writers should be annotated accordingly, following this: Writes: - locked write must use ONCE, may use plain read - unlocked write must use ONCE Reads: - unlocked read must use ONCE - locked read may use plain read iff not mixed with unlocked read - unlocked read then locked must use ONCE There's one difference on the assembly level, where btrfs_tree_read_lock_atomic and btrfs_try_tree_read_lock used the cached value and did not reevaluate it after taking the lock. This could have missed some opportunities to take the lock in case blocking writers changed between the calls, but the window is just a few instructions long. As this is in try-lock, the callers handle that. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/btrfs/locking.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/locking.c32
1 files changed, 21 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/locking.c b/fs/btrfs/locking.c
index 00edf91c3d1c..4cd593a2f58c 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/locking.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/locking.c
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ void btrfs_set_lock_blocking_write(struct extent_buffer *eb)
if (eb->blocking_writers == 0) {
btrfs_assert_spinning_writers_put(eb);
btrfs_assert_tree_locked(eb);
- eb->blocking_writers = 1;
+ WRITE_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers, 1);
write_unlock(&eb->lock);
}
}
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ again:
}
read_unlock(&eb->lock);
wait_event(eb->write_lock_wq,
- eb->blocking_writers == 0);
+ READ_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers) == 0);
goto again;
}
btrfs_assert_tree_read_locks_get(eb);
@@ -160,11 +160,12 @@ again:
*/
int btrfs_tree_read_lock_atomic(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
- if (eb->blocking_writers)
+ if (READ_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers))
return 0;
read_lock(&eb->lock);
- if (eb->blocking_writers) {
+ /* Refetch value after lock */
+ if (READ_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers)) {
read_unlock(&eb->lock);
return 0;
}
@@ -180,13 +181,14 @@ int btrfs_tree_read_lock_atomic(struct extent_buffer *eb)
*/
int btrfs_try_tree_read_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
- if (eb->blocking_writers)
+ if (READ_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers))
return 0;
if (!read_trylock(&eb->lock))
return 0;
- if (eb->blocking_writers) {
+ /* Refetch value after lock */
+ if (READ_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers)) {
read_unlock(&eb->lock);
return 0;
}
@@ -202,11 +204,12 @@ int btrfs_try_tree_read_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb)
*/
int btrfs_try_tree_write_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
- if (eb->blocking_writers || atomic_read(&eb->blocking_readers))
+ if (READ_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers) || atomic_read(&eb->blocking_readers))
return 0;
write_lock(&eb->lock);
- if (eb->blocking_writers || atomic_read(&eb->blocking_readers)) {
+ /* Refetch value after lock */
+ if (READ_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers) || atomic_read(&eb->blocking_readers)) {
write_unlock(&eb->lock);
return 0;
}
@@ -277,9 +280,11 @@ void btrfs_tree_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb)
WARN_ON(eb->lock_owner == current->pid);
again:
wait_event(eb->read_lock_wq, atomic_read(&eb->blocking_readers) == 0);
- wait_event(eb->write_lock_wq, eb->blocking_writers == 0);
+ wait_event(eb->write_lock_wq, READ_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers) == 0);
write_lock(&eb->lock);
- if (atomic_read(&eb->blocking_readers) || eb->blocking_writers) {
+ /* Refetch value after lock */
+ if (atomic_read(&eb->blocking_readers) ||
+ READ_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers)) {
write_unlock(&eb->lock);
goto again;
}
@@ -294,6 +299,10 @@ again:
*/
void btrfs_tree_unlock(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
+ /*
+ * This is read both locked and unlocked but always by the same thread
+ * that already owns the lock so we don't need to use READ_ONCE
+ */
int blockers = eb->blocking_writers;
BUG_ON(blockers > 1);
@@ -305,7 +314,8 @@ void btrfs_tree_unlock(struct extent_buffer *eb)
if (blockers) {
btrfs_assert_no_spinning_writers(eb);
- eb->blocking_writers = 0;
+ /* Unlocked write */
+ WRITE_ONCE(eb->blocking_writers, 0);
/*
* We need to order modifying blocking_writers above with
* actually waking up the sleepers to ensure they see the