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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2016-03-21 11:53:05 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2016-03-21 11:53:05 -0700
commit53d2e6976bd4042672ed7b90dfbf4b31635b7dcf (patch)
tree1d137e044c52433df6b4785fed1c7aafbb9333bc /fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
parentd407574e7948210223a7adca5ff26e3b0ec8143e (diff)
parent2cdb958aba6afbced5bc563167813b972b6acbfe (diff)
Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner: "There's quite a lot in this request, and there's some cross-over with ext4, dax and quota code due to the nature of the changes being made. As for the rest of the XFS changes, there are lots of little things all over the place, which add up to a lot of changes in the end. The major changes are that we've reduced the size of the struct xfs_inode by ~100 bytes (gives an inode cache footprint reduction of >10%), the writepage code now only does a single set of mapping tree lockups so uses less CPU, delayed allocation reservations won't overrun under random write loads anymore, and we added compile time verification for on-disk structure sizes so we find out when a commit or platform/compiler change breaks the on disk structure as early as possible. Change summary: - error propagation for direct IO failures fixes for both XFS and ext4 - new quota interfaces and XFS implementation for iterating all the quota IDs in the filesystem - locking fixes for real-time device extent allocation - reduction of duplicate information in the xfs and vfs inode, saving roughly 100 bytes of memory per cached inode. - buffer flag cleanup - rework of the writepage code to use the generic write clustering mechanisms - several fixes for inode flag based DAX enablement - rework of remount option parsing - compile time verification of on-disk format structure sizes - delayed allocation reservation overrun fixes - lots of little error handling fixes - small memory leak fixes - enable xfsaild freezing again" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (66 commits) xfs: always set rvalp in xfs_dir2_node_trim_free xfs: ensure committed is initialized in xfs_trans_roll xfs: borrow indirect blocks from freed extent when available xfs: refactor delalloc indlen reservation split into helper xfs: update freeblocks counter after extent deletion xfs: debug mode forced buffered write failure xfs: remove impossible condition xfs: check sizes of XFS on-disk structures at compile time xfs: ioends require logically contiguous file offsets xfs: use named array initializers for log item dumping xfs: fix computation of inode btree maxlevels xfs: reinitialise per-AG structures if geometry changes during recovery xfs: remove xfs_trans_get_block_res xfs: fix up inode32/64 (re)mount handling xfs: fix format specifier , should be %llx and not %llu xfs: sanitize remount options xfs: convert mount option parsing to tokens xfs: fix two memory leaks in xfs_attr_list.c error paths xfs: XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX limited by PAGE_SIZE xfs: dynamically switch modes when XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX is set/cleared ...
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c1016
1 files changed, 377 insertions, 639 deletions
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
index 5c57b7b40728..d445a64b979e 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
@@ -36,6 +36,21 @@
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
+/* flags for direct write completions */
+#define XFS_DIO_FLAG_UNWRITTEN (1 << 0)
+#define XFS_DIO_FLAG_APPEND (1 << 1)
+
+/*
+ * structure owned by writepages passed to individual writepage calls
+ */
+struct xfs_writepage_ctx {
+ struct xfs_bmbt_irec imap;
+ bool imap_valid;
+ unsigned int io_type;
+ struct xfs_ioend *ioend;
+ sector_t last_block;
+};
+
void
xfs_count_page_state(
struct page *page,
@@ -214,10 +229,12 @@ xfs_end_io(
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
int error = 0;
- if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
+ /*
+ * Set an error if the mount has shut down and proceed with end I/O
+ * processing so it can perform whatever cleanups are necessary.
+ */
+ if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
ioend->io_error = -EIO;
- goto done;
- }
/*
* For unwritten extents we need to issue transactions to convert a
@@ -265,7 +282,7 @@ xfs_alloc_ioend(
*/
atomic_set(&ioend->io_remaining, 1);
ioend->io_error = 0;
- ioend->io_list = NULL;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ioend->io_list);
ioend->io_type = type;
ioend->io_inode = inode;
ioend->io_buffer_head = NULL;
@@ -283,8 +300,7 @@ xfs_map_blocks(
struct inode *inode,
loff_t offset,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap,
- int type,
- int nonblocking)
+ int type)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
@@ -300,12 +316,7 @@ xfs_map_blocks(
if (type == XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN)
bmapi_flags |= XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE;
- if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)) {
- if (nonblocking)
- return -EAGAIN;
- xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
- }
-
+ xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
(ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS));
ASSERT(offset <= mp->m_super->s_maxbytes);
@@ -341,7 +352,7 @@ xfs_map_blocks(
return 0;
}
-STATIC int
+STATIC bool
xfs_imap_valid(
struct inode *inode,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap,
@@ -414,8 +425,7 @@ xfs_start_buffer_writeback(
STATIC void
xfs_start_page_writeback(
struct page *page,
- int clear_dirty,
- int buffers)
+ int clear_dirty)
{
ASSERT(PageLocked(page));
ASSERT(!PageWriteback(page));
@@ -434,10 +444,6 @@ xfs_start_page_writeback(
set_page_writeback_keepwrite(page);
unlock_page(page);
-
- /* If no buffers on the page are to be written, finish it here */
- if (!buffers)
- end_page_writeback(page);
}
static inline int xfs_bio_add_buffer(struct bio *bio, struct buffer_head *bh)
@@ -446,153 +452,101 @@ static inline int xfs_bio_add_buffer(struct bio *bio, struct buffer_head *bh)
}
/*
- * Submit all of the bios for all of the ioends we have saved up, covering the
- * initial writepage page and also any probed pages.
- *
- * Because we may have multiple ioends spanning a page, we need to start
- * writeback on all the buffers before we submit them for I/O. If we mark the
- * buffers as we got, then we can end up with a page that only has buffers
- * marked async write and I/O complete on can occur before we mark the other
- * buffers async write.
- *
- * The end result of this is that we trip a bug in end_page_writeback() because
- * we call it twice for the one page as the code in end_buffer_async_write()
- * assumes that all buffers on the page are started at the same time.
- *
- * The fix is two passes across the ioend list - one to start writeback on the
- * buffer_heads, and then submit them for I/O on the second pass.
+ * Submit all of the bios for an ioend. We are only passed a single ioend at a
+ * time; the caller is responsible for chaining prior to submission.
*
* If @fail is non-zero, it means that we have a situation where some part of
* the submission process has failed after we have marked paged for writeback
* and unlocked them. In this situation, we need to fail the ioend chain rather
* than submit it to IO. This typically only happens on a filesystem shutdown.
*/
-STATIC void
+STATIC int
xfs_submit_ioend(
struct writeback_control *wbc,
xfs_ioend_t *ioend,
- int fail)
+ int status)
{
- xfs_ioend_t *head = ioend;
- xfs_ioend_t *next;
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct bio *bio;
sector_t lastblock = 0;
- /* Pass 1 - start writeback */
- do {
- next = ioend->io_list;
- for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = bh->b_private)
- xfs_start_buffer_writeback(bh);
- } while ((ioend = next) != NULL);
+ /* Reserve log space if we might write beyond the on-disk inode size. */
+ if (!status &&
+ ioend->io_type != XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN && xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend))
+ status = xfs_setfilesize_trans_alloc(ioend);
+ /*
+ * If we are failing the IO now, just mark the ioend with an
+ * error and finish it. This will run IO completion immediately
+ * as there is only one reference to the ioend at this point in
+ * time.
+ */
+ if (status) {
+ ioend->io_error = status;
+ xfs_finish_ioend(ioend);
+ return status;
+ }
- /* Pass 2 - submit I/O */
- ioend = head;
- do {
- next = ioend->io_list;
- bio = NULL;
+ bio = NULL;
+ for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = bh->b_private) {
- /*
- * If we are failing the IO now, just mark the ioend with an
- * error and finish it. This will run IO completion immediately
- * as there is only one reference to the ioend at this point in
- * time.
- */
- if (fail) {
- ioend->io_error = fail;
- xfs_finish_ioend(ioend);
- continue;
+ if (!bio) {
+retry:
+ bio = xfs_alloc_ioend_bio(bh);
+ } else if (bh->b_blocknr != lastblock + 1) {
+ xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
+ goto retry;
}
- for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = bh->b_private) {
-
- if (!bio) {
- retry:
- bio = xfs_alloc_ioend_bio(bh);
- } else if (bh->b_blocknr != lastblock + 1) {
- xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
- goto retry;
- }
-
- if (xfs_bio_add_buffer(bio, bh) != bh->b_size) {
- xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
- goto retry;
- }
-
- lastblock = bh->b_blocknr;
- }
- if (bio)
+ if (xfs_bio_add_buffer(bio, bh) != bh->b_size) {
xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
- xfs_finish_ioend(ioend);
- } while ((ioend = next) != NULL);
-}
-
-/*
- * Cancel submission of all buffer_heads so far in this endio.
- * Toss the endio too. Only ever called for the initial page
- * in a writepage request, so only ever one page.
- */
-STATIC void
-xfs_cancel_ioend(
- xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
-{
- xfs_ioend_t *next;
- struct buffer_head *bh, *next_bh;
-
- do {
- next = ioend->io_list;
- bh = ioend->io_buffer_head;
- do {
- next_bh = bh->b_private;
- clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
- /*
- * The unwritten flag is cleared when added to the
- * ioend. We're not submitting for I/O so mark the
- * buffer unwritten again for next time around.
- */
- if (ioend->io_type == XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN)
- set_buffer_unwritten(bh);
- unlock_buffer(bh);
- } while ((bh = next_bh) != NULL);
+ goto retry;
+ }
- mempool_free(ioend, xfs_ioend_pool);
- } while ((ioend = next) != NULL);
+ lastblock = bh->b_blocknr;
+ }
+ if (bio)
+ xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
+ xfs_finish_ioend(ioend);
+ return 0;
}
/*
* Test to see if we've been building up a completion structure for
* earlier buffers -- if so, we try to append to this ioend if we
* can, otherwise we finish off any current ioend and start another.
- * Return true if we've finished the given ioend.
+ * Return the ioend we finished off so that the caller can submit it
+ * once it has finished processing the dirty page.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_add_to_ioend(
struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *bh,
xfs_off_t offset,
- unsigned int type,
- xfs_ioend_t **result,
- int need_ioend)
+ struct xfs_writepage_ctx *wpc,
+ struct list_head *iolist)
{
- xfs_ioend_t *ioend = *result;
-
- if (!ioend || need_ioend || type != ioend->io_type) {
- xfs_ioend_t *previous = *result;
-
- ioend = xfs_alloc_ioend(inode, type);
- ioend->io_offset = offset;
- ioend->io_buffer_head = bh;
- ioend->io_buffer_tail = bh;
- if (previous)
- previous->io_list = ioend;
- *result = ioend;
+ if (!wpc->ioend || wpc->io_type != wpc->ioend->io_type ||
+ bh->b_blocknr != wpc->last_block + 1 ||
+ offset != wpc->ioend->io_offset + wpc->ioend->io_size) {
+ struct xfs_ioend *new;
+
+ if (wpc->ioend)
+ list_add(&wpc->ioend->io_list, iolist);
+
+ new = xfs_alloc_ioend(inode, wpc->io_type);
+ new->io_offset = offset;
+ new->io_buffer_head = bh;
+ new->io_buffer_tail = bh;
+ wpc->ioend = new;
} else {
- ioend->io_buffer_tail->b_private = bh;
- ioend->io_buffer_tail = bh;
+ wpc->ioend->io_buffer_tail->b_private = bh;
+ wpc->ioend->io_buffer_tail = bh;
}
bh->b_private = NULL;
- ioend->io_size += bh->b_size;
+ wpc->ioend->io_size += bh->b_size;
+ wpc->last_block = bh->b_blocknr;
+ xfs_start_buffer_writeback(bh);
}
STATIC void
@@ -678,183 +632,6 @@ xfs_check_page_type(
return false;
}
-/*
- * Allocate & map buffers for page given the extent map. Write it out.
- * except for the original page of a writepage, this is called on
- * delalloc/unwritten pages only, for the original page it is possible
- * that the page has no mapping at all.
- */
-STATIC int
-xfs_convert_page(
- struct inode *inode,
- struct page *page,
- loff_t tindex,
- struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap,
- xfs_ioend_t **ioendp,
- struct writeback_control *wbc)
-{
- struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- xfs_off_t end_offset;
- unsigned long p_offset;
- unsigned int type;
- int len, page_dirty;
- int count = 0, done = 0, uptodate = 1;
- xfs_off_t offset = page_offset(page);
-
- if (page->index != tindex)
- goto fail;
- if (!trylock_page(page))
- goto fail;
- if (PageWriteback(page))
- goto fail_unlock_page;
- if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping)
- goto fail_unlock_page;
- if (!xfs_check_page_type(page, (*ioendp)->io_type, false))
- goto fail_unlock_page;
-
- /*
- * page_dirty is initially a count of buffers on the page before
- * EOF and is decremented as we move each into a cleanable state.
- *
- * Derivation:
- *
- * End offset is the highest offset that this page should represent.
- * If we are on the last page, (end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))
- * will evaluate non-zero and be less than PAGE_CACHE_SIZE and
- * hence give us the correct page_dirty count. On any other page,
- * it will be zero and in that case we need page_dirty to be the
- * count of buffers on the page.
- */
- end_offset = min_t(unsigned long long,
- (xfs_off_t)(page->index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
- i_size_read(inode));
-
- /*
- * If the current map does not span the entire page we are about to try
- * to write, then give up. The only way we can write a page that spans
- * multiple mappings in a single writeback iteration is via the
- * xfs_vm_writepage() function. Data integrity writeback requires the
- * entire page to be written in a single attempt, otherwise the part of
- * the page we don't write here doesn't get written as part of the data
- * integrity sync.
- *
- * For normal writeback, we also don't attempt to write partial pages
- * here as it simply means that write_cache_pages() will see it under
- * writeback and ignore the page until some point in the future, at
- * which time this will be the only page in the file that needs
- * writeback. Hence for more optimal IO patterns, we should always
- * avoid partial page writeback due to multiple mappings on a page here.
- */
- if (!xfs_imap_valid(inode, imap, end_offset))
- goto fail_unlock_page;
-
- len = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
- p_offset = min_t(unsigned long, end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1),
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
- p_offset = p_offset ? roundup(p_offset, len) : PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
- page_dirty = p_offset / len;
-
- /*
- * The moment we find a buffer that doesn't match our current type
- * specification or can't be written, abort the loop and start
- * writeback. As per the above xfs_imap_valid() check, only
- * xfs_vm_writepage() can handle partial page writeback fully - we are
- * limited here to the buffers that are contiguous with the current
- * ioend, and hence a buffer we can't write breaks that contiguity and
- * we have to defer the rest of the IO to xfs_vm_writepage().
- */
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
- do {
- if (offset >= end_offset)
- break;
- if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
- uptodate = 0;
- if (!(PageUptodate(page) || buffer_uptodate(bh))) {
- done = 1;
- break;
- }
-
- if (buffer_unwritten(bh) || buffer_delay(bh) ||
- buffer_mapped(bh)) {
- if (buffer_unwritten(bh))
- type = XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN;
- else if (buffer_delay(bh))
- type = XFS_IO_DELALLOC;
- else
- type = XFS_IO_OVERWRITE;
-
- /*
- * imap should always be valid because of the above
- * partial page end_offset check on the imap.
- */
- ASSERT(xfs_imap_valid(inode, imap, offset));
-
- lock_buffer(bh);
- if (type != XFS_IO_OVERWRITE)
- xfs_map_at_offset(inode, bh, imap, offset);
- xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset, type,
- ioendp, done);
-
- page_dirty--;
- count++;
- } else {
- done = 1;
- break;
- }
- } while (offset += len, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
-
- if (uptodate && bh == head)
- SetPageUptodate(page);
-
- if (count) {
- if (--wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 &&
- wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
- done = 1;
- }
- xfs_start_page_writeback(page, !page_dirty, count);
-
- return done;
- fail_unlock_page:
- unlock_page(page);
- fail:
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Convert & write out a cluster of pages in the same extent as defined
- * by mp and following the start page.
- */
-STATIC void
-xfs_cluster_write(
- struct inode *inode,
- pgoff_t tindex,
- struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap,
- xfs_ioend_t **ioendp,
- struct writeback_control *wbc,
- pgoff_t tlast)
-{
- struct pagevec pvec;
- int done = 0, i;
-
- pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
- while (!done && tindex <= tlast) {
- unsigned len = min_t(pgoff_t, PAGEVEC_SIZE, tlast - tindex + 1);
-
- if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, inode->i_mapping, tindex, len))
- break;
-
- for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
- done = xfs_convert_page(inode, pvec.pages[i], tindex++,
- imap, ioendp, wbc);
- if (done)
- break;
- }
-
- pagevec_release(&pvec);
- cond_resched();
- }
-}
-
STATIC void
xfs_vm_invalidatepage(
struct page *page,
@@ -932,6 +709,164 @@ out_invalidate:
}
/*
+ * We implement an immediate ioend submission policy here to avoid needing to
+ * chain multiple ioends and hence nest mempool allocations which can violate
+ * forward progress guarantees we need to provide. The current ioend we are
+ * adding buffers to is cached on the writepage context, and if the new buffer
+ * does not append to the cached ioend it will create a new ioend and cache that
+ * instead.
+ *
+ * If a new ioend is created and cached, the old ioend is returned and queued
+ * locally for submission once the entire page is processed or an error has been
+ * detected. While ioends are submitted immediately after they are completed,
+ * batching optimisations are provided by higher level block plugging.
+ *
+ * At the end of a writeback pass, there will be a cached ioend remaining on the
+ * writepage context that the caller will need to submit.
+ */
+static int
+xfs_writepage_map(
+ struct xfs_writepage_ctx *wpc,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc,
+ struct inode *inode,
+ struct page *page,
+ loff_t offset,
+ __uint64_t end_offset)
+{
+ LIST_HEAD(submit_list);
+ struct xfs_ioend *ioend, *next;
+ struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
+ ssize_t len = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
+ int error = 0;
+ int count = 0;
+ int uptodate = 1;
+
+ bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ offset = page_offset(page);
+ do {
+ if (offset >= end_offset)
+ break;
+ if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
+ uptodate = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * set_page_dirty dirties all buffers in a page, independent
+ * of their state. The dirty state however is entirely
+ * meaningless for holes (!mapped && uptodate), so skip
+ * buffers covering holes here.
+ */
+ if (!buffer_mapped(bh) && buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ wpc->imap_valid = false;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
+ if (wpc->io_type != XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN) {
+ wpc->io_type = XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN;
+ wpc->imap_valid = false;
+ }
+ } else if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
+ if (wpc->io_type != XFS_IO_DELALLOC) {
+ wpc->io_type = XFS_IO_DELALLOC;
+ wpc->imap_valid = false;
+ }
+ } else if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ if (wpc->io_type != XFS_IO_OVERWRITE) {
+ wpc->io_type = XFS_IO_OVERWRITE;
+ wpc->imap_valid = false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (PageUptodate(page))
+ ASSERT(buffer_mapped(bh));
+ /*
+ * This buffer is not uptodate and will not be
+ * written to disk. Ensure that we will put any
+ * subsequent writeable buffers into a new
+ * ioend.
+ */
+ wpc->imap_valid = false;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (wpc->imap_valid)
+ wpc->imap_valid = xfs_imap_valid(inode, &wpc->imap,
+ offset);
+ if (!wpc->imap_valid) {
+ error = xfs_map_blocks(inode, offset, &wpc->imap,
+ wpc->io_type);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ wpc->imap_valid = xfs_imap_valid(inode, &wpc->imap,
+ offset);
+ }
+ if (wpc->imap_valid) {
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ if (wpc->io_type != XFS_IO_OVERWRITE)
+ xfs_map_at_offset(inode, bh, &wpc->imap, offset);
+ xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset, wpc, &submit_list);
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ } while (offset += len, ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head));
+
+ if (uptodate && bh == head)
+ SetPageUptodate(page);
+
+ ASSERT(wpc->ioend || list_empty(&submit_list));
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * On error, we have to fail the ioend here because we have locked
+ * buffers in the ioend. If we don't do this, we'll deadlock
+ * invalidating the page as that tries to lock the buffers on the page.
+ * Also, because we may have set pages under writeback, we have to make
+ * sure we run IO completion to mark the error state of the IO
+ * appropriately, so we can't cancel the ioend directly here. That means
+ * we have to mark this page as under writeback if we included any
+ * buffers from it in the ioend chain so that completion treats it
+ * correctly.
+ *
+ * If we didn't include the page in the ioend, the on error we can
+ * simply discard and unlock it as there are no other users of the page
+ * or it's buffers right now. The caller will still need to trigger
+ * submission of outstanding ioends on the writepage context so they are
+ * treated correctly on error.
+ */
+ if (count) {
+ xfs_start_page_writeback(page, !error);
+
+ /*
+ * Preserve the original error if there was one, otherwise catch
+ * submission errors here and propagate into subsequent ioend
+ * submissions.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(ioend, next, &submit_list, io_list) {
+ int error2;
+
+ list_del_init(&ioend->io_list);
+ error2 = xfs_submit_ioend(wbc, ioend, error);
+ if (error2 && !error)
+ error = error2;
+ }
+ } else if (error) {
+ xfs_aops_discard_page(page);
+ ClearPageUptodate(page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We can end up here with no error and nothing to write if we
+ * race with a partial page truncate on a sub-page block sized
+ * filesystem. In that case we need to mark the page clean.
+ */
+ xfs_start_page_writeback(page, 1);
+ end_page_writeback(page);
+ }
+
+ mapping_set_error(page->mapping, error);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
* Write out a dirty page.
*
* For delalloc space on the page we need to allocate space and flush it.
@@ -940,22 +875,16 @@ out_invalidate:
* For any other dirty buffer heads on the page we should flush them.
*/
STATIC int
-xfs_vm_writepage(
+xfs_do_writepage(
struct page *page,
- struct writeback_control *wbc)
+ struct writeback_control *wbc,
+ void *data)
{
+ struct xfs_writepage_ctx *wpc = data;
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
- struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- struct xfs_bmbt_irec imap;
- xfs_ioend_t *ioend = NULL, *iohead = NULL;
loff_t offset;
- unsigned int type;
__uint64_t end_offset;
- pgoff_t end_index, last_index;
- ssize_t len;
- int err, imap_valid = 0, uptodate = 1;
- int count = 0;
- int nonblocking = 0;
+ pgoff_t end_index;
trace_xfs_writepage(inode, page, 0, 0);
@@ -982,12 +911,9 @@ xfs_vm_writepage(
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_FSTRANS))
goto redirty;
- /* Is this page beyond the end of the file? */
- offset = i_size_read(inode);
- end_index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
- last_index = (offset - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
-
/*
+ * Is this page beyond the end of the file?
+ *
* The page index is less than the end_index, adjust the end_offset
* to the highest offset that this page should represent.
* -----------------------------------------------------
@@ -998,6 +924,8 @@ xfs_vm_writepage(
* | desired writeback range | see else |
* ---------------------------------^------------------|
*/
+ offset = i_size_read(inode);
+ end_index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
if (page->index < end_index)
end_offset = (xfs_off_t)(page->index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
else {
@@ -1049,152 +977,7 @@ xfs_vm_writepage(
end_offset = offset;
}
- len = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
-
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
- offset = page_offset(page);
- type = XFS_IO_OVERWRITE;
-
- if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
- nonblocking = 1;
-
- do {
- int new_ioend = 0;
-
- if (offset >= end_offset)
- break;
- if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
- uptodate = 0;
-
- /*
- * set_page_dirty dirties all buffers in a page, independent
- * of their state. The dirty state however is entirely
- * meaningless for holes (!mapped && uptodate), so skip
- * buffers covering holes here.
- */
- if (!buffer_mapped(bh) && buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
- imap_valid = 0;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
- if (type != XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN) {
- type = XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN;
- imap_valid = 0;
- }
- } else if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
- if (type != XFS_IO_DELALLOC) {
- type = XFS_IO_DELALLOC;
- imap_valid = 0;
- }
- } else if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
- if (type != XFS_IO_OVERWRITE) {
- type = XFS_IO_OVERWRITE;
- imap_valid = 0;
- }
- } else {
- if (PageUptodate(page))
- ASSERT(buffer_mapped(bh));
- /*
- * This buffer is not uptodate and will not be
- * written to disk. Ensure that we will put any
- * subsequent writeable buffers into a new
- * ioend.
- */
- imap_valid = 0;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (imap_valid)
- imap_valid = xfs_imap_valid(inode, &imap, offset);
- if (!imap_valid) {
- /*
- * If we didn't have a valid mapping then we need to
- * put the new mapping into a separate ioend structure.
- * This ensures non-contiguous extents always have
- * separate ioends, which is particularly important
- * for unwritten extent conversion at I/O completion
- * time.
- */
- new_ioend = 1;
- err = xfs_map_blocks(inode, offset, &imap, type,
- nonblocking);
- if (err)
- goto error;
- imap_valid = xfs_imap_valid(inode, &imap, offset);
- }
- if (imap_valid) {
- lock_buffer(bh);
- if (type != XFS_IO_OVERWRITE)
- xfs_map_at_offset(inode, bh, &imap, offset);
- xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset, type, &ioend,
- new_ioend);
- count++;
- }
-
- if (!iohead)
- iohead = ioend;
-
- } while (offset += len, ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head));
-
- if (uptodate && bh == head)
- SetPageUptodate(page);
-
- xfs_start_page_writeback(page, 1, count);
-
- /* if there is no IO to be submitted for this page, we are done */
- if (!ioend)
- return 0;
-
- ASSERT(iohead);
-
- /*
- * Any errors from this point onwards need tobe reported through the IO
- * completion path as we have marked the initial page as under writeback
- * and unlocked it.
- */
- if (imap_valid) {
- xfs_off_t end_index;
-
- end_index = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount;
-
- /* to bytes */
- end_index <<= inode->i_blkbits;
-
- /* to pages */
- end_index = (end_index - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
-
- /* check against file size */
- if (end_index > last_index)
- end_index = last_index;
-
- xfs_cluster_write(inode, page->index + 1, &imap, &ioend,
- wbc, end_index);
- }
-
-
- /*
- * Reserve log space if we might write beyond the on-disk inode size.
- */
- err = 0;
- if (ioend->io_type != XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN && xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend))
- err = xfs_setfilesize_trans_alloc(ioend);
-
- xfs_submit_ioend(wbc, iohead, err);
-
- return 0;
-
-error:
- if (iohead)
- xfs_cancel_ioend(iohead);
-
- if (err == -EAGAIN)
- goto redirty;
-
- xfs_aops_discard_page(page);
- ClearPageUptodate(page);
- unlock_page(page);
- return err;
+ return xfs_writepage_map(wpc, wbc, inode, page, offset, end_offset);
redirty:
redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
@@ -1203,16 +986,40 @@ redirty:
}
STATIC int
+xfs_vm_writepage(
+ struct page *page,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct xfs_writepage_ctx wpc = {
+ .io_type = XFS_IO_INVALID,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = xfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, &wpc);
+ if (wpc.ioend)
+ ret = xfs_submit_ioend(wbc, wpc.ioend, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+STATIC int
xfs_vm_writepages(
struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
+ struct xfs_writepage_ctx wpc = {
+ .io_type = XFS_IO_INVALID,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
xfs_iflags_clear(XFS_I(mapping->host), XFS_ITRUNCATED);
if (dax_mapping(mapping))
return dax_writeback_mapping_range(mapping,
xfs_find_bdev_for_inode(mapping->host), wbc);
- return generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
+ ret = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, xfs_do_writepage, &wpc);
+ if (wpc.ioend)
+ ret = xfs_submit_ioend(wbc, wpc.ioend, ret);
+ return ret;
}
/*
@@ -1242,27 +1049,8 @@ xfs_vm_releasepage(
}
/*
- * When we map a DIO buffer, we may need to attach an ioend that describes the
- * type of write IO we are doing. This passes to the completion function the
- * operations it needs to perform. If the mapping is for an overwrite wholly
- * within the EOF then we don't need an ioend and so we don't allocate one.
- * This avoids the unnecessary overhead of allocating and freeing ioends for
- * workloads that don't require transactions on IO completion.
- *
- * If we get multiple mappings in a single IO, we might be mapping different
- * types. But because the direct IO can only have a single private pointer, we
- * need to ensure that:
- *
- * a) i) the ioend spans the entire region of unwritten mappings; or
- * ii) the ioend spans all the mappings that cross or are beyond EOF; and
- * b) if it contains unwritten extents, it is *permanently* marked as such
- *
- * We could do this by chaining ioends like buffered IO does, but we only
- * actually get one IO completion callback from the direct IO, and that spans
- * the entire IO regardless of how many mappings and IOs are needed to complete
- * the DIO. There is only going to be one reference to the ioend and its life
- * cycle is constrained by the DIO completion code. hence we don't need
- * reference counting here.
+ * When we map a DIO buffer, we may need to pass flags to
+ * xfs_end_io_direct_write to tell it what kind of write IO we are doing.
*
* Note that for DIO, an IO to the highest supported file block offset (i.e.
* 2^63 - 1FSB bytes) will result in the offset + count overflowing a signed 64
@@ -1270,68 +1058,26 @@ xfs_vm_releasepage(
* extending the file size. We won't know for sure until IO completion is run
* and the actual max write offset is communicated to the IO completion
* routine.
- *
- * For DAX page faults, we are preparing to never see unwritten extents here,
- * nor should we ever extend the inode size. Hence we will soon have nothing to
- * do here for this case, ensuring we don't have to provide an IO completion
- * callback to free an ioend that we don't actually need for a fault into the
- * page at offset (2^63 - 1FSB) bytes.
*/
-
static void
xfs_map_direct(
struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *bh_result,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap,
- xfs_off_t offset,
- bool dax_fault)
+ xfs_off_t offset)
{
- struct xfs_ioend *ioend;
+ uintptr_t *flags = (uintptr_t *)&bh_result->b_private;
xfs_off_t size = bh_result->b_size;
- int type;
-
- if (ISUNWRITTEN(imap))
- type = XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN;
- else
- type = XFS_IO_OVERWRITE;
- trace_xfs_gbmap_direct(XFS_I(inode), offset, size, type, imap);
-
- if (dax_fault) {
- ASSERT(type == XFS_IO_OVERWRITE);
- trace_xfs_gbmap_direct_none(XFS_I(inode), offset, size, type,
- imap);
- return;
- }
+ trace_xfs_get_blocks_map_direct(XFS_I(inode), offset, size,
+ ISUNWRITTEN(imap) ? XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN : XFS_IO_OVERWRITE, imap);
- if (bh_result->b_private) {
- ioend = bh_result->b_private;
- ASSERT(ioend->io_size > 0);
- ASSERT(offset >= ioend->io_offset);
- if (offset + size > ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size)
- ioend->io_size = offset - ioend->io_offset + size;
-
- if (type == XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN && type != ioend->io_type)
- ioend->io_type = XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN;
-
- trace_xfs_gbmap_direct_update(XFS_I(inode), ioend->io_offset,
- ioend->io_size, ioend->io_type,
- imap);
- } else if (type == XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN ||
- offset + size > i_size_read(inode) ||
- offset + size < 0) {
- ioend = xfs_alloc_ioend(inode, type);
- ioend->io_offset = offset;
- ioend->io_size = size;
-
- bh_result->b_private = ioend;
+ if (ISUNWRITTEN(imap)) {
+ *flags |= XFS_DIO_FLAG_UNWRITTEN;
+ set_buffer_defer_completion(bh_result);
+ } else if (offset + size > i_size_read(inode) || offset + size < 0) {
+ *flags |= XFS_DIO_FLAG_APPEND;
set_buffer_defer_completion(bh_result);
-
- trace_xfs_gbmap_direct_new(XFS_I(inode), offset, size, type,
- imap);
- } else {
- trace_xfs_gbmap_direct_none(XFS_I(inode), offset, size, type,
- imap);
}
}
@@ -1502,9 +1248,12 @@ __xfs_get_blocks(
if (ISUNWRITTEN(&imap))
set_buffer_unwritten(bh_result);
/* direct IO needs special help */
- if (create && direct)
- xfs_map_direct(inode, bh_result, &imap, offset,
- dax_fault);
+ if (create && direct) {
+ if (dax_fault)
+ ASSERT(!ISUNWRITTEN(&imap));
+ else
+ xfs_map_direct(inode, bh_result, &imap, offset);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -1574,42 +1323,50 @@ xfs_get_blocks_dax_fault(
return __xfs_get_blocks(inode, iblock, bh_result, create, true, true);
}
-static void
-__xfs_end_io_direct_write(
- struct inode *inode,
- struct xfs_ioend *ioend,
+/*
+ * Complete a direct I/O write request.
+ *
+ * xfs_map_direct passes us some flags in the private data to tell us what to
+ * do. If no flags are set, then the write IO is an overwrite wholly within
+ * the existing allocated file size and so there is nothing for us to do.
+ *
+ * Note that in this case the completion can be called in interrupt context,
+ * whereas if we have flags set we will always be called in task context
+ * (i.e. from a workqueue).
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_end_io_direct_write(
+ struct kiocb *iocb,
loff_t offset,
- ssize_t size)
+ ssize_t size,
+ void *private)
{
- struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_I(inode)->i_mount;
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ uintptr_t flags = (uintptr_t)private;
+ int error = 0;
- if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) || ioend->io_error)
- goto out_end_io;
+ trace_xfs_end_io_direct_write(ip, offset, size);
- /*
- * dio completion end_io functions are only called on writes if more
- * than 0 bytes was written.
- */
- ASSERT(size > 0);
+ if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
+ return -EIO;
- /*
- * The ioend only maps whole blocks, while the IO may be sector aligned.
- * Hence the ioend offset/size may not match the IO offset/size exactly.
- * Because we don't map overwrites within EOF into the ioend, the offset
- * may not match, but only if the endio spans EOF. Either way, write
- * the IO sizes into the ioend so that completion processing does the
- * right thing.
- */
- ASSERT(offset + size <= ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size);
- ioend->io_size = size;
- ioend->io_offset = offset;
+ if (size <= 0)
+ return size;
/*
- * The ioend tells us whether we are doing unwritten extent conversion
+ * The flags tell us whether we are doing unwritten extent conversions
* or an append transaction that updates the on-disk file size. These
* cases are the only cases where we should *potentially* be needing
* to update the VFS inode size.
- *
+ */
+ if (flags == 0) {
+ ASSERT(offset + size <= i_size_read(inode));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
* We need to update the in-core inode size here so that we don't end up
* with the on-disk inode size being outside the in-core inode size. We
* have no other method of updating EOF for AIO, so always do it here
@@ -1620,91 +1377,56 @@ __xfs_end_io_direct_write(
* here can result in EOF moving backwards and Bad Things Happen when
* that occurs.
*/
- spin_lock(&XFS_I(inode)->i_flags_lock);
+ spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
if (offset + size > i_size_read(inode))
i_size_write(inode, offset + size);
- spin_unlock(&XFS_I(inode)->i_flags_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
- /*
- * If we are doing an append IO that needs to update the EOF on disk,
- * do the transaction reserve now so we can use common end io
- * processing. Stashing the error (if there is one) in the ioend will
- * result in the ioend processing passing on the error if it is
- * possible as we can't return it from here.
- */
- if (ioend->io_type == XFS_IO_OVERWRITE)
- ioend->io_error = xfs_setfilesize_trans_alloc(ioend);
+ if (flags & XFS_DIO_FLAG_UNWRITTEN) {
+ trace_xfs_end_io_direct_write_unwritten(ip, offset, size);
-out_end_io:
- xfs_end_io(&ioend->io_work);
- return;
-}
+ error = xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(ip, offset, size);
+ } else if (flags & XFS_DIO_FLAG_APPEND) {
+ struct xfs_trans *tp;
-/*
- * Complete a direct I/O write request.
- *
- * The ioend structure is passed from __xfs_get_blocks() to tell us what to do.
- * If no ioend exists (i.e. @private == NULL) then the write IO is an overwrite
- * wholly within the EOF and so there is nothing for us to do. Note that in this
- * case the completion can be called in interrupt context, whereas if we have an
- * ioend we will always be called in task context (i.e. from a workqueue).
- */
-STATIC void
-xfs_end_io_direct_write(
- struct kiocb *iocb,
- loff_t offset,
- ssize_t size,
- void *private)
-{
- struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
- struct xfs_ioend *ioend = private;
-
- trace_xfs_gbmap_direct_endio(XFS_I(inode), offset, size,
- ioend ? ioend->io_type : 0, NULL);
+ trace_xfs_end_io_direct_write_append(ip, offset, size);
- if (!ioend) {
- ASSERT(offset + size <= i_size_read(inode));
- return;
+ tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_FSYNC_TS);
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_fsyncts, 0, 0);
+ if (error) {
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
+ return error;
+ }
+ error = xfs_setfilesize(ip, tp, offset, size);
}
- __xfs_end_io_direct_write(inode, ioend, offset, size);
+ return error;
}
-static inline ssize_t
-xfs_vm_do_dio(
- struct inode *inode,
+STATIC ssize_t
+xfs_vm_direct_IO(
struct kiocb *iocb,
struct iov_iter *iter,
- loff_t offset,
- void (*endio)(struct kiocb *iocb,
- loff_t offset,
- ssize_t size,
- void *private),
- int flags)
+ loff_t offset)
{
+ struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host;
+ dio_iodone_t *endio = NULL;
+ int flags = 0;
struct block_device *bdev;
- if (IS_DAX(inode))
+ if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
+ endio = xfs_end_io_direct_write;
+ flags = DIO_ASYNC_EXTEND;
+ }
+
+ if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
return dax_do_io(iocb, inode, iter, offset,
xfs_get_blocks_direct, endio, 0);
+ }
bdev = xfs_find_bdev_for_inode(inode);
return __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, bdev, iter, offset,
- xfs_get_blocks_direct, endio, NULL, flags);
-}
-
-STATIC ssize_t
-xfs_vm_direct_IO(
- struct kiocb *iocb,
- struct iov_iter *iter,
- loff_t offset)
-{
- struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host;
-
- if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE)
- return xfs_vm_do_dio(inode, iocb, iter, offset,
- xfs_end_io_direct_write, DIO_ASYNC_EXTEND);
- return xfs_vm_do_dio(inode, iocb, iter, offset, NULL, 0);
+ xfs_get_blocks_direct, endio, NULL, flags);
}
/*
@@ -1756,6 +1478,7 @@ xfs_vm_write_failed(
loff_t from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
loff_t to = from + len;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_I(inode)->i_mount;
/*
* The request pos offset might be 32 or 64 bit, this is all fine
@@ -1787,14 +1510,23 @@ xfs_vm_write_failed(
if (block_start >= to)
break;
- if (!buffer_delay(bh))
+ /*
+ * Process delalloc and unwritten buffers beyond EOF. We can
+ * encounter unwritten buffers in the event that a file has
+ * post-EOF unwritten extents and an extending write happens to
+ * fail (e.g., an unaligned write that also involves a delalloc
+ * to the same page).
+ */
+ if (!buffer_delay(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh))
continue;
- if (!buffer_new(bh) && block_offset < i_size_read(inode))
+ if (!xfs_mp_fail_writes(mp) && !buffer_new(bh) &&
+ block_offset < i_size_read(inode))
continue;
- xfs_vm_kill_delalloc_range(inode, block_offset,
- block_offset + bh->b_size);
+ if (buffer_delay(bh))
+ xfs_vm_kill_delalloc_range(inode, block_offset,
+ block_offset + bh->b_size);
/*
* This buffer does not contain data anymore. make sure anyone
@@ -1805,6 +1537,7 @@ xfs_vm_write_failed(
clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
clear_buffer_new(bh);
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ clear_buffer_unwritten(bh);
}
}
@@ -1828,6 +1561,7 @@ xfs_vm_write_begin(
pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
struct page *page;
int status;
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_I(mapping->host)->i_mount;
ASSERT(len <= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
@@ -1836,6 +1570,8 @@ xfs_vm_write_begin(
return -ENOMEM;
status = __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, xfs_get_blocks);
+ if (xfs_mp_fail_writes(mp))
+ status = -EIO;
if (unlikely(status)) {
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
size_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
@@ -1848,6 +1584,8 @@ xfs_vm_write_begin(
* allocated in this write, not blocks that were previously
* written successfully.
*/
+ if (xfs_mp_fail_writes(mp))
+ isize = 0;
if (pos + len > isize) {
ssize_t start = max_t(ssize_t, pos, isize);