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authorEduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>2023-10-24 03:09:15 +0300
committerAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2023-10-23 21:49:32 -0700
commit2a0992829ea3864939d917a5c7b48be6629c6217 (patch)
tree98866f206e4d928574a096f12956cce039718a25 /include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
parent389ede06c2974b2f878a7ebff6b0f4f707f9db74 (diff)
bpf: correct loop detection for iterators convergence
It turns out that .branches > 0 in is_state_visited() is not a sufficient condition to identify if two verifier states form a loop when iterators convergence is computed. This commit adds logic to distinguish situations like below: (I) initial (II) initial | | V V .---------> hdr .. | | | | V V | .------... .------.. | | | | | | V V V V | ... ... .-> hdr .. | | | | | | | V V | V V | succ <- cur | succ <- cur | | | | | V | V | ... | ... | | | | '----' '----' For both (I) and (II) successor 'succ' of the current state 'cur' was previously explored and has branches count at 0. However, loop entry 'hdr' corresponding to 'succ' might be a part of current DFS path. If that is the case 'succ' and 'cur' are members of the same loop and have to be compared exactly. Co-developed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-6-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/bpf_verifier.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/bpf_verifier.h15
1 files changed, 15 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
index 38b788228594..24213a99cc79 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
@@ -373,10 +373,25 @@ struct bpf_verifier_state {
struct bpf_active_lock active_lock;
bool speculative;
bool active_rcu_lock;
+ /* If this state was ever pointed-to by other state's loop_entry field
+ * this flag would be set to true. Used to avoid freeing such states
+ * while they are still in use.
+ */
+ bool used_as_loop_entry;
/* first and last insn idx of this verifier state */
u32 first_insn_idx;
u32 last_insn_idx;
+ /* If this state is a part of states loop this field points to some
+ * parent of this state such that:
+ * - it is also a member of the same states loop;
+ * - DFS states traversal starting from initial state visits loop_entry
+ * state before this state.
+ * Used to compute topmost loop entry for state loops.
+ * State loops might appear because of open coded iterators logic.
+ * See get_loop_entry() for more information.
+ */
+ struct bpf_verifier_state *loop_entry;
/* jmp history recorded from first to last.
* backtracking is using it to go from last to first.
* For most states jmp_history_cnt is [0-3].