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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2006-01-09 15:59:19 -0800
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@hera.kernel.org>2006-01-09 15:59:19 -0800
commit6053ee3b32e3437e8c1e72687850f436e779bd49 (patch)
treebb845004eb66554c569bc53a1efc87365c8a3cbe /include/linux/mutex.h
parent2acbb8c657af86b2fa5b185f1d7048385e310585 (diff)
[PATCH] mutex subsystem, core
mutex implementation, core files: just the basic subsystem, no users of it. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mutex.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mutex.h119
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mutex.h b/include/linux/mutex.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9bce0fee68d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mutex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ * Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks
+ *
+ * started by Ingo Molnar:
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This file contains the main data structure and API definitions.
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_MUTEX_H
+#define __LINUX_MUTEX_H
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+
+/*
+ * Simple, straightforward mutexes with strict semantics:
+ *
+ * - only one task can hold the mutex at a time
+ * - only the owner can unlock the mutex
+ * - multiple unlocks are not permitted
+ * - recursive locking is not permitted
+ * - a mutex object must be initialized via the API
+ * - a mutex object must not be initialized via memset or copying
+ * - task may not exit with mutex held
+ * - memory areas where held locks reside must not be freed
+ * - held mutexes must not be reinitialized
+ * - mutexes may not be used in irq contexts
+ *
+ * These semantics are fully enforced when DEBUG_MUTEXES is
+ * enabled. Furthermore, besides enforcing the above rules, the mutex
+ * debugging code also implements a number of additional features
+ * that make lock debugging easier and faster:
+ *
+ * - uses symbolic names of mutexes, whenever they are printed in debug output
+ * - point-of-acquire tracking, symbolic lookup of function names
+ * - list of all locks held in the system, printout of them
+ * - owner tracking
+ * - detects self-recursing locks and prints out all relevant info
+ * - detects multi-task circular deadlocks and prints out all affected
+ * locks and tasks (and only those tasks)
+ */
+struct mutex {
+ /* 1: unlocked, 0: locked, negative: locked, possible waiters */
+ atomic_t count;
+ spinlock_t wait_lock;
+ struct list_head wait_list;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
+ struct thread_info *owner;
+ struct list_head held_list;
+ unsigned long acquire_ip;
+ const char *name;
+ void *magic;
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is the control structure for tasks blocked on mutex,
+ * which resides on the blocked task's kernel stack:
+ */
+struct mutex_waiter {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct task_struct *task;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
+ struct mutex *lock;
+ void *magic;
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
+# include <linux/mutex-debug.h>
+#else
+# define __DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname)
+# define mutex_init(mutex) __mutex_init(mutex, NULL)
+# define mutex_destroy(mutex) do { } while (0)
+# define mutex_debug_show_all_locks() do { } while (0)
+# define mutex_debug_show_held_locks(p) do { } while (0)
+# define mutex_debug_check_no_locks_held(task) do { } while (0)
+# define mutex_debug_check_no_locks_freed(from, to) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \
+ { .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1) \
+ , .wait_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED \
+ , .wait_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(lockname.wait_list) \
+ __DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) }
+
+#define DEFINE_MUTEX(mutexname) \
+ struct mutex mutexname = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname)
+
+extern void fastcall __mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name);
+
+/***
+ * mutex_is_locked - is the mutex locked
+ * @lock: the mutex to be queried
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the mutex is locked, 0 if unlocked.
+ */
+static inline int fastcall mutex_is_locked(struct mutex *lock)
+{
+ return atomic_read(&lock->count) != 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * See kernel/mutex.c for detailed documentation of these APIs.
+ * Also see Documentation/mutex-design.txt.
+ */
+extern void fastcall mutex_lock(struct mutex *lock);
+extern int fastcall mutex_lock_interruptible(struct mutex *lock);
+/*
+ * NOTE: mutex_trylock() follows the spin_trylock() convention,
+ * not the down_trylock() convention!
+ */
+extern int fastcall mutex_trylock(struct mutex *lock);
+extern void fastcall mutex_unlock(struct mutex *lock);
+
+#endif