ring-buffer: Add per_cpu ring buffer control files

Add a debugfs entry under per_cpu/ folder for each cpu called
buffer_size_kb to control the ring buffer size for each CPU
independently.

If the global file buffer_size_kb is used to set size, the individual
ring buffers will be adjusted to the given size. The buffer_size_kb will
report the common size to maintain backward compatibility.

If the buffer_size_kb file under the per_cpu/ directory is used to
change buffer size for a specific CPU, only the size of the respective
ring buffer is updated. When tracing/buffer_size_kb is read, it reports
'X' to indicate that sizes of per_cpu ring buffers are not equivalent.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328212844-11889-1-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.com

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com>
Cc: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Cc: Justin Teravest <teravest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 140 insertions, 108 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
index cf8d11e91efd..2d5eb3320827 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
@@ -449,6 +449,7 @@ struct ring_buffer_per_cpu {
 	raw_spinlock_t			reader_lock;	/* serialize readers */
 	arch_spinlock_t			lock;
 	struct lock_class_key		lock_key;
+	unsigned int			nr_pages;
 	struct list_head		*pages;
 	struct buffer_page		*head_page;	/* read from head */
 	struct buffer_page		*tail_page;	/* write to tail */
@@ -466,10 +467,12 @@ struct ring_buffer_per_cpu {
 	unsigned long			read_bytes;
 	u64				write_stamp;
 	u64				read_stamp;
+	/* ring buffer pages to update, > 0 to add, < 0 to remove */
+	int				nr_pages_to_update;
+	struct list_head		new_pages; /* new pages to add */
 };
 
 struct ring_buffer {
-	unsigned			pages;
 	unsigned			flags;
 	int				cpus;
 	atomic_t			record_disabled;
@@ -963,14 +966,10 @@ static int rb_check_pages(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int rb_allocate_pages(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
-			     unsigned nr_pages)
+static int __rb_allocate_pages(int nr_pages, struct list_head *pages, int cpu)
 {
+	int i;
 	struct buffer_page *bpage, *tmp;
-	LIST_HEAD(pages);
-	unsigned i;
-
-	WARN_ON(!nr_pages);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 		struct page *page;
@@ -981,15 +980,13 @@ static int rb_allocate_pages(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
 		 */
 		bpage = kzalloc_node(ALIGN(sizeof(*bpage), cache_line_size()),
 				    GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY,
-				    cpu_to_node(cpu_buffer->cpu));
+				    cpu_to_node(cpu));
 		if (!bpage)
 			goto free_pages;
 
-		rb_check_bpage(cpu_buffer, bpage);
+		list_add(&bpage->list, pages);
 
-		list_add(&bpage->list, &pages);
-
-		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu_buffer->cpu),
+		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
 					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
 		if (!page)
 			goto free_pages;
@@ -997,6 +994,27 @@ static int rb_allocate_pages(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
 		rb_init_page(bpage->page);
 	}
 
+	return 0;
+
+free_pages:
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(bpage, tmp, pages, list) {
+		list_del_init(&bpage->list);
+		free_buffer_page(bpage);
+	}
+
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int rb_allocate_pages(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
+			     unsigned nr_pages)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(pages);
+
+	WARN_ON(!nr_pages);
+
+	if (__rb_allocate_pages(nr_pages, &pages, cpu_buffer->cpu))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	/*
 	 * The ring buffer page list is a circular list that does not
 	 * start and end with a list head. All page list items point to
@@ -1005,20 +1023,15 @@ static int rb_allocate_pages(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
 	cpu_buffer->pages = pages.next;
 	list_del(&pages);
 
+	cpu_buffer->nr_pages = nr_pages;
+
 	rb_check_pages(cpu_buffer);
 
 	return 0;
-
- free_pages:
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(bpage, tmp, &pages, list) {
-		list_del_init(&bpage->list);
-		free_buffer_page(bpage);
-	}
-	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
 static struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *
-rb_allocate_cpu_buffer(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu)
+rb_allocate_cpu_buffer(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int nr_pages, int cpu)
 {
 	struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer;
 	struct buffer_page *bpage;
@@ -1052,7 +1065,7 @@ rb_allocate_cpu_buffer(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu)
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpu_buffer->reader_page->list);
 
-	ret = rb_allocate_pages(cpu_buffer, buffer->pages);
+	ret = rb_allocate_pages(cpu_buffer, nr_pages);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail_free_reader;
 
@@ -1113,7 +1126,7 @@ struct ring_buffer *__ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags,
 {
 	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 	int bsize;
-	int cpu;
+	int cpu, nr_pages;
 
 	/* keep it in its own cache line */
 	buffer = kzalloc(ALIGN(sizeof(*buffer), cache_line_size()),
@@ -1124,14 +1137,14 @@ struct ring_buffer *__ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags,
 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&buffer->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 		goto fail_free_buffer;
 
-	buffer->pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, BUF_PAGE_SIZE);
+	nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, BUF_PAGE_SIZE);
 	buffer->flags = flags;
 	buffer->clock = trace_clock_local;
 	buffer->reader_lock_key = key;
 
 	/* need at least two pages */
-	if (buffer->pages < 2)
-		buffer->pages = 2;
+	if (nr_pages < 2)
+		nr_pages = 2;
 
 	/*
 	 * In case of non-hotplug cpu, if the ring-buffer is allocated
@@ -1154,7 +1167,7 @@ struct ring_buffer *__ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags,
 
 	for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
 		buffer->buffers[cpu] =
-			rb_allocate_cpu_buffer(buffer, cpu);
+			rb_allocate_cpu_buffer(buffer, nr_pages, cpu);
 		if (!buffer->buffers[cpu])
 			goto fail_free_buffers;
 	}
@@ -1276,6 +1289,18 @@ out:
 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock);
 }
 
+static void update_pages_handler(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
+{
+	if (cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update > 0)
+		rb_insert_pages(cpu_buffer, &cpu_buffer->new_pages,
+				cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update);
+	else
+		rb_remove_pages(cpu_buffer, -cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update);
+	cpu_buffer->nr_pages += cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update;
+	/* reset this value */
+	cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update = 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * ring_buffer_resize - resize the ring buffer
  * @buffer: the buffer to resize.
@@ -1285,14 +1310,12 @@ out:
  *
  * Returns -1 on failure.
  */
-int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size)
+int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size,
+			int cpu_id)
 {
 	struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer;
-	unsigned nr_pages, rm_pages, new_pages;
-	struct buffer_page *bpage, *tmp;
-	unsigned long buffer_size;
-	LIST_HEAD(pages);
-	int i, cpu;
+	unsigned nr_pages;
+	int cpu;
 
 	/*
 	 * Always succeed at resizing a non-existent buffer:
@@ -1302,15 +1325,11 @@ int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size)
 
 	size = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, BUF_PAGE_SIZE);
 	size *= BUF_PAGE_SIZE;
-	buffer_size = buffer->pages * BUF_PAGE_SIZE;
 
 	/* we need a minimum of two pages */
 	if (size < BUF_PAGE_SIZE * 2)
 		size = BUF_PAGE_SIZE * 2;
 
-	if (size == buffer_size)
-		return size;
-
 	atomic_inc(&buffer->record_disabled);
 
 	/* Make sure all writers are done with this buffer. */
@@ -1321,68 +1340,56 @@ int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size)
 
 	nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, BUF_PAGE_SIZE);
 
-	if (size < buffer_size) {
-
-		/* easy case, just free pages */
-		if (RB_WARN_ON(buffer, nr_pages >= buffer->pages))
-			goto out_fail;
-
-		rm_pages = buffer->pages - nr_pages;
-
+	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
+		/* calculate the pages to update */
 		for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
 			cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
-			rb_remove_pages(cpu_buffer, rm_pages);
-		}
-		goto out;
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * This is a bit more difficult. We only want to add pages
-	 * when we can allocate enough for all CPUs. We do this
-	 * by allocating all the pages and storing them on a local
-	 * link list. If we succeed in our allocation, then we
-	 * add these pages to the cpu_buffers. Otherwise we just free
-	 * them all and return -ENOMEM;
-	 */
-	if (RB_WARN_ON(buffer, nr_pages <= buffer->pages))
-		goto out_fail;
+			cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update = nr_pages -
+							cpu_buffer->nr_pages;
 
-	new_pages = nr_pages - buffer->pages;
+			/*
+			 * nothing more to do for removing pages or no update
+			 */
+			if (cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update <= 0)
+				continue;
 
-	for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
-		for (i = 0; i < new_pages; i++) {
-			struct page *page;
 			/*
-			 * __GFP_NORETRY flag makes sure that the allocation
-			 * fails gracefully without invoking oom-killer and
-			 * the system is not destabilized.
+			 * to add pages, make sure all new pages can be
+			 * allocated without receiving ENOMEM
 			 */
-			bpage = kzalloc_node(ALIGN(sizeof(*bpage),
-						  cache_line_size()),
-					    GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY,
-					    cpu_to_node(cpu));
-			if (!bpage)
-				goto free_pages;
-			list_add(&bpage->list, &pages);
-			page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
-						GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
-			if (!page)
-				goto free_pages;
-			bpage->page = page_address(page);
-			rb_init_page(bpage->page);
+			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpu_buffer->new_pages);
+			if (__rb_allocate_pages(cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update,
+						&cpu_buffer->new_pages, cpu))
+				/* not enough memory for new pages */
+				goto no_mem;
 		}
-	}
 
-	for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
-		cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
-		rb_insert_pages(cpu_buffer, &pages, new_pages);
-	}
+		/* wait for all the updates to complete */
+		for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
+			cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
+			if (cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update) {
+				update_pages_handler(cpu_buffer);
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu_id];
+		if (nr_pages == cpu_buffer->nr_pages)
+			goto out;
 
-	if (RB_WARN_ON(buffer, !list_empty(&pages)))
-		goto out_fail;
+		cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update = nr_pages -
+						cpu_buffer->nr_pages;
+
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpu_buffer->new_pages);
+		if (cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update > 0 &&
+			__rb_allocate_pages(cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update,
+						&cpu_buffer->new_pages, cpu_id))
+			goto no_mem;
+
+		update_pages_handler(cpu_buffer);
+	}
 
  out:
-	buffer->pages = nr_pages;
 	put_online_cpus();
 	mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex);
 
@@ -1390,25 +1397,24 @@ int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size)
 
 	return size;
 
- free_pages:
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(bpage, tmp, &pages, list) {
-		list_del_init(&bpage->list);
-		free_buffer_page(bpage);
+ no_mem:
+	for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
+		struct buffer_page *bpage, *tmp;
+		cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
+		/* reset this number regardless */
+		cpu_buffer->nr_pages_to_update = 0;
+		if (list_empty(&cpu_buffer->new_pages))
+			continue;
+		list_for_each_entry_safe(bpage, tmp, &cpu_buffer->new_pages,
+					list) {
+			list_del_init(&bpage->list);
+			free_buffer_page(bpage);
+		}
 	}
 	put_online_cpus();
 	mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex);
 	atomic_dec(&buffer->record_disabled);
 	return -ENOMEM;
-
-	/*
-	 * Something went totally wrong, and we are too paranoid
-	 * to even clean up the mess.
-	 */
- out_fail:
-	put_online_cpus();
-	mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex);
-	atomic_dec(&buffer->record_disabled);
-	return -1;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_resize);
 
@@ -1510,7 +1516,7 @@ rb_set_commit_to_write(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
 	 * assign the commit to the tail.
 	 */
  again:
-	max_count = cpu_buffer->buffer->pages * 100;
+	max_count = cpu_buffer->nr_pages * 100;
 
 	while (cpu_buffer->commit_page != cpu_buffer->tail_page) {
 		if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, !(--max_count)))
@@ -3588,9 +3594,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_read);
  * ring_buffer_size - return the size of the ring buffer (in bytes)
  * @buffer: The ring buffer.
  */
-unsigned long ring_buffer_size(struct ring_buffer *buffer)
+unsigned long ring_buffer_size(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu)
 {
-	return BUF_PAGE_SIZE * buffer->pages;
+	/*
+	 * Earlier, this method returned
+	 *	BUF_PAGE_SIZE * buffer->nr_pages
+	 * Since the nr_pages field is now removed, we have converted this to
+	 * return the per cpu buffer value.
+	 */
+	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask))
+		return 0;
+
+	return BUF_PAGE_SIZE * buffer->buffers[cpu]->nr_pages;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_size);
 
@@ -3765,8 +3780,11 @@ int ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer_a,
 	    !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer_b->cpumask))
 		goto out;
 
+	cpu_buffer_a = buffer_a->buffers[cpu];
+	cpu_buffer_b = buffer_b->buffers[cpu];
+
 	/* At least make sure the two buffers are somewhat the same */
-	if (buffer_a->pages != buffer_b->pages)
+	if (cpu_buffer_a->nr_pages != cpu_buffer_b->nr_pages)
 		goto out;
 
 	ret = -EAGAIN;
@@ -3780,9 +3798,6 @@ int ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer_a,
 	if (atomic_read(&buffer_b->record_disabled))
 		goto out;
 
-	cpu_buffer_a = buffer_a->buffers[cpu];
-	cpu_buffer_b = buffer_b->buffers[cpu];
-
 	if (atomic_read(&cpu_buffer_a->record_disabled))
 		goto out;
 
@@ -4071,6 +4086,8 @@ static int rb_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 	struct ring_buffer *buffer =
 		container_of(self, struct ring_buffer, cpu_notify);
 	long cpu = (long)hcpu;
+	int cpu_i, nr_pages_same;
+	unsigned int nr_pages;
 
 	switch (action) {
 	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
@@ -4078,8 +4095,23 @@ static int rb_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask))
 			return NOTIFY_OK;
 
+		nr_pages = 0;
+		nr_pages_same = 1;
+		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
+		for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu_i) {
+			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
+			if (nr_pages == 0)
+				nr_pages = buffer->buffers[cpu_i]->nr_pages;
+			if (nr_pages != buffer->buffers[cpu_i]->nr_pages) {
+				nr_pages_same = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		/* allocate minimum pages, user can later expand it */
+		if (!nr_pages_same)
+			nr_pages = 2;
 		buffer->buffers[cpu] =
-			rb_allocate_cpu_buffer(buffer, cpu);
+			rb_allocate_cpu_buffer(buffer, nr_pages, cpu);
 		if (!buffer->buffers[cpu]) {
 			WARN(1, "failed to allocate ring buffer on CPU %ld\n",
 			     cpu);