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authorFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>2012-12-16 20:00:34 +0100
committerFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>2013-01-27 20:35:47 +0100
commit6a61671bb2f3a1bd12cd17b8fca811a624782632 (patch)
tree0afc2915fb7e517472710a49a524510322dd5baa /kernel
parentc11f11fcbdb5be790c565aed46411486a7586afc (diff)
cputime: Safely read cputime of full dynticks CPUs
While remotely reading the cputime of a task running in a full dynticks CPU, the values stored in utime/stime fields of struct task_struct may be stale. Its values may be those of the last kernel <-> user transition time snapshot and we need to add the tickless time spent since this snapshot. To fix this, flush the cputime of the dynticks CPUs on kernel <-> user transition and record the time / context where we did this. Then on top of this snapshot and the current time, perform the fixup on the reader side from task_times() accessors. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [fixed kvm module related build errors] Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/context_tracking.c21
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c6
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c1
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cputime.c193
-rw-r--r--kernel/softirq.c6
5 files changed, 211 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/context_tracking.c b/kernel/context_tracking.c
index 9002e92e6372..74f68f4dc6c2 100644
--- a/kernel/context_tracking.c
+++ b/kernel/context_tracking.c
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
-
+#include <linux/export.h>
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct context_tracking, context_tracking) = {
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE
@@ -61,6 +62,24 @@ void user_exit(void)
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
+void guest_enter(void)
+{
+ if (vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ vtime_guest_enter(current);
+ else
+ __guest_enter();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(guest_enter);
+
+void guest_exit(void)
+{
+ if (vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ vtime_guest_exit(current);
+ else
+ __guest_exit();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(guest_exit);
+
void context_tracking_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
struct task_struct *next)
{
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 65ca6d27f24e..e68a95b4cf26 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1233,6 +1233,12 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
p->prev_cputime.utime = p->prev_cputime.stime = 0;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
+ seqlock_init(&p->vtime_seqlock);
+ p->vtime_snap = 0;
+ p->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SLEEPING;
+#endif
+
#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
memset(&p->rss_stat, 0, sizeof(p->rss_stat));
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 257002c13bb0..261022d7e79d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -4666,6 +4666,7 @@ void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
*/
idle->sched_class = &idle_sched_class;
ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(idle, cpu);
+ vtime_init_idle(idle);
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
sprintf(idle->comm, "%s/%d", INIT_TASK_COMM, cpu);
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index a44ecdf809a1..082e05d915b4 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
* vtime_account().
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
-void vtime_account(struct task_struct *tsk)
+void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
return;
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ void vtime_account(struct task_struct *tsk)
}
vtime_account_system(tsk);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter);
#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
@@ -600,28 +600,55 @@ void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime
#endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long long, cputime_snap);
+static unsigned long long vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ unsigned long long clock;
+
+ clock = sched_clock();
+ if (clock < tsk->vtime_snap)
+ return 0;
-static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(void)
+ return clock - tsk->vtime_snap;
+}
+
+static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- unsigned long long delta;
+ unsigned long long delta = vtime_delta(tsk);
- delta = sched_clock() - __this_cpu_read(cputime_snap);
- __this_cpu_add(cputime_snap, delta);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING);
+ tsk->vtime_snap += delta;
/* CHECKME: always safe to convert nsecs to cputime? */
return nsecs_to_cputime(delta);
}
+static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
+
+ account_system_time(tsk, irq_count(), delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
+}
+
void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- cputime_t delta_cpu;
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
return;
- delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta();
- account_system_time(tsk, irq_count(), delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ if (context_tracking_in_user())
+ tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
}
void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
@@ -631,14 +658,44 @@ void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
return;
- delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta();
+ delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
account_user_time(tsk, delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ current->flags |= PF_VCPU;
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
}
void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta();
+ cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
account_idle_time(delta_cpu);
}
@@ -647,4 +704,116 @@ bool vtime_accounting_enabled(void)
{
return context_tracking_active();
}
+
+void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+ write_seqlock(&prev->vtime_seqlock);
+ prev->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SLEEPING;
+ write_sequnlock(&prev->vtime_seqlock);
+
+ write_seqlock(&current->vtime_seqlock);
+ current->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
+ current->vtime_snap = sched_clock();
+ write_sequnlock(&current->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ write_seqlock_irqsave(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
+ t->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
+ t->vtime_snap = sched_clock();
+ write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
+}
+
+cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int seq;
+ cputime_t gtime;
+
+ do {
+ seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
+
+ gtime = t->gtime;
+ if (t->flags & PF_VCPU)
+ gtime += vtime_delta(t);
+
+ } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq, flags));
+
+ return gtime;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fetch cputime raw values from fields of task_struct and
+ * add up the pending nohz execution time since the last
+ * cputime snapshot.
+ */
+static void
+fetch_task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
+ cputime_t *u_dst, cputime_t *s_dst,
+ cputime_t *u_src, cputime_t *s_src,
+ cputime_t *udelta, cputime_t *sdelta)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int seq;
+ unsigned long long delta;
+
+ do {
+ *udelta = 0;
+ *sdelta = 0;
+
+ seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
+
+ if (u_dst)
+ *u_dst = *u_src;
+ if (s_dst)
+ *s_dst = *s_src;
+
+ /* Task is sleeping, nothing to add */
+ if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING ||
+ is_idle_task(t))
+ continue;
+
+ delta = vtime_delta(t);
+
+ /*
+ * Task runs either in user or kernel space, add pending nohz time to
+ * the right place.
+ */
+ if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_USER || t->flags & PF_VCPU) {
+ *udelta = delta;
+ } else {
+ if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SYS)
+ *sdelta = delta;
+ }
+ } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq, flags));
+}
+
+
+void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
+{
+ cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
+
+ fetch_task_cputime(t, utime, stime, &t->utime,
+ &t->stime, &udelta, &sdelta);
+ if (utime)
+ *utime += udelta;
+ if (stime)
+ *stime += sdelta;
+}
+
+void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
+ cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled)
+{
+ cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
+
+ fetch_task_cputime(t, utimescaled, stimescaled,
+ &t->utimescaled, &t->stimescaled, &udelta, &sdelta);
+ if (utimescaled)
+ *utimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(udelta);
+ if (stimescaled)
+ *stimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(sdelta);
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */
diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c
index ed567babe789..f5cc25f147a6 100644
--- a/kernel/softirq.c
+++ b/kernel/softirq.c
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void)
current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC;
pending = local_softirq_pending();
- vtime_account_irq_enter(current);
+ account_irq_enter_time(current);
__local_bh_disable((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0),
SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ restart:
lockdep_softirq_exit();
- vtime_account_irq_exit(current);
+ account_irq_exit_time(current);
__local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
tsk_restore_flags(current, old_flags, PF_MEMALLOC);
}
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ static inline void invoke_softirq(void)
*/
void irq_exit(void)
{
- vtime_account_irq_exit(current);
+ account_irq_exit_time(current);
trace_hardirq_exit();
sub_preempt_count(IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET);
if (!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending())