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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2016-02-09 16:40:59 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2016-02-09 16:40:59 -0800
commit2178cbc68f3602dc0b5949b9be2c8383ad3d93ef (patch)
tree0ce16c588dfa2c4ba665f1a5265026a11fafa826 /kernel
parent7cf91adc0d38eb6cc8517ae45126ca7440177e61 (diff)
parent8244062ef1e54502ef55f54cced659913f244c3e (diff)
Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull module fixes from Rusty Russell: "Fix for async_probe module param added in 4.3 (clearly not widely used yet), and a much more interesting kallsyms race which has been around approximately forever. This fix is more invasive, and will require some care in backporting, but I hated all the bandaids I could think of, so... There are some more coming, which are only for breakages introduced this cycle (livepatch), but wanted these in now" * tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: modules: fix longstanding /proc/kallsyms vs module insertion race. module: wrapper for symbol name. modules: fix modparam async_probe request
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/module.c120
1 files changed, 75 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index 8358f4697c0c..9537da37ce87 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -303,6 +303,9 @@ struct load_info {
struct _ddebug *debug;
unsigned int num_debug;
bool sig_ok;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+ unsigned long mod_kallsyms_init_off;
+#endif
struct {
unsigned int sym, str, mod, vers, info, pcpu;
} index;
@@ -2480,10 +2483,21 @@ static void layout_symtab(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
strsect->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
strsect->sh_entsize = get_offset(mod, &mod->init_layout.size, strsect,
info->index.str) | INIT_OFFSET_MASK;
- mod->init_layout.size = debug_align(mod->init_layout.size);
pr_debug("\t%s\n", info->secstrings + strsect->sh_name);
+
+ /* We'll tack temporary mod_kallsyms on the end. */
+ mod->init_layout.size = ALIGN(mod->init_layout.size,
+ __alignof__(struct mod_kallsyms));
+ info->mod_kallsyms_init_off = mod->init_layout.size;
+ mod->init_layout.size += sizeof(struct mod_kallsyms);
+ mod->init_layout.size = debug_align(mod->init_layout.size);
}
+/*
+ * We use the full symtab and strtab which layout_symtab arranged to
+ * be appended to the init section. Later we switch to the cut-down
+ * core-only ones.
+ */
static void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
{
unsigned int i, ndst;
@@ -2492,29 +2506,34 @@ static void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
char *s;
Elf_Shdr *symsec = &info->sechdrs[info->index.sym];
- mod->symtab = (void *)symsec->sh_addr;
- mod->num_symtab = symsec->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
+ /* Set up to point into init section. */
+ mod->kallsyms = mod->init_layout.base + info->mod_kallsyms_init_off;
+
+ mod->kallsyms->symtab = (void *)symsec->sh_addr;
+ mod->kallsyms->num_symtab = symsec->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
/* Make sure we get permanent strtab: don't use info->strtab. */
- mod->strtab = (void *)info->sechdrs[info->index.str].sh_addr;
+ mod->kallsyms->strtab = (void *)info->sechdrs[info->index.str].sh_addr;
/* Set types up while we still have access to sections. */
- for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
- mod->symtab[i].st_info = elf_type(&mod->symtab[i], info);
-
- mod->core_symtab = dst = mod->core_layout.base + info->symoffs;
- mod->core_strtab = s = mod->core_layout.base + info->stroffs;
- src = mod->symtab;
- for (ndst = i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < mod->kallsyms->num_symtab; i++)
+ mod->kallsyms->symtab[i].st_info
+ = elf_type(&mod->kallsyms->symtab[i], info);
+
+ /* Now populate the cut down core kallsyms for after init. */
+ mod->core_kallsyms.symtab = dst = mod->core_layout.base + info->symoffs;
+ mod->core_kallsyms.strtab = s = mod->core_layout.base + info->stroffs;
+ src = mod->kallsyms->symtab;
+ for (ndst = i = 0; i < mod->kallsyms->num_symtab; i++) {
if (i == 0 ||
is_core_symbol(src+i, info->sechdrs, info->hdr->e_shnum,
info->index.pcpu)) {
dst[ndst] = src[i];
- dst[ndst++].st_name = s - mod->core_strtab;
- s += strlcpy(s, &mod->strtab[src[i].st_name],
+ dst[ndst++].st_name = s - mod->core_kallsyms.strtab;
+ s += strlcpy(s, &mod->kallsyms->strtab[src[i].st_name],
KSYM_NAME_LEN) + 1;
}
}
- mod->core_num_syms = ndst;
+ mod->core_kallsyms.num_symtab = ndst;
}
#else
static inline void layout_symtab(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
@@ -3263,9 +3282,8 @@ static noinline int do_init_module(struct module *mod)
module_put(mod);
trim_init_extable(mod);
#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
- mod->num_symtab = mod->core_num_syms;
- mod->symtab = mod->core_symtab;
- mod->strtab = mod->core_strtab;
+ /* Switch to core kallsyms now init is done: kallsyms may be walking! */
+ rcu_assign_pointer(mod->kallsyms, &mod->core_kallsyms);
#endif
mod_tree_remove_init(mod);
disable_ro_nx(&mod->init_layout);
@@ -3496,7 +3514,7 @@ static int load_module(struct load_info *info, const char __user *uargs,
/* Module is ready to execute: parsing args may do that. */
after_dashes = parse_args(mod->name, mod->args, mod->kp, mod->num_kp,
- -32768, 32767, NULL,
+ -32768, 32767, mod,
unknown_module_param_cb);
if (IS_ERR(after_dashes)) {
err = PTR_ERR(after_dashes);
@@ -3627,6 +3645,11 @@ static inline int is_arm_mapping_symbol(const char *str)
&& (str[2] == '\0' || str[2] == '.');
}
+static const char *symname(struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms, unsigned int symnum)
+{
+ return kallsyms->strtab + kallsyms->symtab[symnum].st_name;
+}
+
static const char *get_ksymbol(struct module *mod,
unsigned long addr,
unsigned long *size,
@@ -3634,6 +3657,7 @@ static const char *get_ksymbol(struct module *mod,
{
unsigned int i, best = 0;
unsigned long nextval;
+ struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms = rcu_dereference_sched(mod->kallsyms);
/* At worse, next value is at end of module */
if (within_module_init(addr, mod))
@@ -3643,32 +3667,32 @@ static const char *get_ksymbol(struct module *mod,
/* Scan for closest preceding symbol, and next symbol. (ELF
starts real symbols at 1). */
- for (i = 1; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
- if (mod->symtab[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
+ for (i = 1; i < kallsyms->num_symtab; i++) {
+ if (kallsyms->symtab[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
continue;
/* We ignore unnamed symbols: they're uninformative
* and inserted at a whim. */
- if (mod->symtab[i].st_value <= addr
- && mod->symtab[i].st_value > mod->symtab[best].st_value
- && *(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name) != '\0'
- && !is_arm_mapping_symbol(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name))
+ if (*symname(kallsyms, i) == '\0'
+ || is_arm_mapping_symbol(symname(kallsyms, i)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value <= addr
+ && kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value > kallsyms->symtab[best].st_value)
best = i;
- if (mod->symtab[i].st_value > addr
- && mod->symtab[i].st_value < nextval
- && *(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name) != '\0'
- && !is_arm_mapping_symbol(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name))
- nextval = mod->symtab[i].st_value;
+ if (kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value > addr
+ && kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value < nextval)
+ nextval = kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value;
}
if (!best)
return NULL;
if (size)
- *size = nextval - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
+ *size = nextval - kallsyms->symtab[best].st_value;
if (offset)
- *offset = addr - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
- return mod->strtab + mod->symtab[best].st_name;
+ *offset = addr - kallsyms->symtab[best].st_value;
+ return symname(kallsyms, best);
}
/* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. NULL means not found. Careful
@@ -3758,19 +3782,21 @@ int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
preempt_disable();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
+ struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms;
+
if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED)
continue;
- if (symnum < mod->num_symtab) {
- *value = mod->symtab[symnum].st_value;
- *type = mod->symtab[symnum].st_info;
- strlcpy(name, mod->strtab + mod->symtab[symnum].st_name,
- KSYM_NAME_LEN);
+ kallsyms = rcu_dereference_sched(mod->kallsyms);
+ if (symnum < kallsyms->num_symtab) {
+ *value = kallsyms->symtab[symnum].st_value;
+ *type = kallsyms->symtab[symnum].st_info;
+ strlcpy(name, symname(kallsyms, symnum), KSYM_NAME_LEN);
strlcpy(module_name, mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
*exported = is_exported(name, *value, mod);
preempt_enable();
return 0;
}
- symnum -= mod->num_symtab;
+ symnum -= kallsyms->num_symtab;
}
preempt_enable();
return -ERANGE;
@@ -3779,11 +3805,12 @@ int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
static unsigned long mod_find_symname(struct module *mod, const char *name)
{
unsigned int i;
+ struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms = rcu_dereference_sched(mod->kallsyms);
- for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
- if (strcmp(name, mod->strtab+mod->symtab[i].st_name) == 0 &&
- mod->symtab[i].st_info != 'U')
- return mod->symtab[i].st_value;
+ for (i = 0; i < kallsyms->num_symtab; i++)
+ if (strcmp(name, symname(kallsyms, i)) == 0 &&
+ kallsyms->symtab[i].st_info != 'U')
+ return kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value;
return 0;
}
@@ -3822,11 +3849,14 @@ int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *,
module_assert_mutex();
list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
+ /* We hold module_mutex: no need for rcu_dereference_sched */
+ struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms = mod->kallsyms;
+
if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED)
continue;
- for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
- ret = fn(data, mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name,
- mod, mod->symtab[i].st_value);
+ for (i = 0; i < kallsyms->num_symtab; i++) {
+ ret = fn(data, symname(kallsyms, i),
+ mod, kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
}