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authorMarco Elver <elver@google.com>2021-02-25 17:19:08 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-02-26 09:41:02 -0800
commitd438fabce7860df3cb9337776be6f90b59ced8ed (patch)
tree912661af5be56d1fe1b7428a49e1b176e4b50515 /mm/kfence
parent840b239863449f27bf7522deb81e6746fbfbfeaf (diff)
kfence: use pt_regs to generate stack trace on faults
Instead of removing the fault handling portion of the stack trace based on the fault handler's name, just use struct pt_regs directly. Change kfence_handle_page_fault() to take a struct pt_regs, and plumb it through to kfence_report_error() for out-of-bounds, use-after-free, or invalid access errors, where pt_regs is used to generate the stack trace. If the kernel is a DEBUG_KERNEL, also show registers for more information. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201105092133.2075331-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/kfence')
-rw-r--r--mm/kfence/core.c10
-rw-r--r--mm/kfence/kfence.h4
-rw-r--r--mm/kfence/report.c63
3 files changed, 43 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/mm/kfence/core.c b/mm/kfence/core.c
index d6a32c13336b..61c76670a7a9 100644
--- a/mm/kfence/core.c
+++ b/mm/kfence/core.c
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ static inline bool check_canary_byte(u8 *addr)
return true;
atomic_long_inc(&counters[KFENCE_COUNTER_BUGS]);
- kfence_report_error((unsigned long)addr, addr_to_metadata((unsigned long)addr),
+ kfence_report_error((unsigned long)addr, NULL, addr_to_metadata((unsigned long)addr),
KFENCE_ERROR_CORRUPTION);
return false;
}
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static void kfence_guarded_free(void *addr, struct kfence_metadata *meta, bool z
if (meta->state != KFENCE_OBJECT_ALLOCATED || meta->addr != (unsigned long)addr) {
/* Invalid or double-free, bail out. */
atomic_long_inc(&counters[KFENCE_COUNTER_BUGS]);
- kfence_report_error((unsigned long)addr, meta, KFENCE_ERROR_INVALID_FREE);
+ kfence_report_error((unsigned long)addr, NULL, meta, KFENCE_ERROR_INVALID_FREE);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&meta->lock, flags);
return;
}
@@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ void __kfence_free(void *addr)
kfence_guarded_free(addr, meta, false);
}
-bool kfence_handle_page_fault(unsigned long addr)
+bool kfence_handle_page_fault(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
const int page_index = (addr - (unsigned long)__kfence_pool) / PAGE_SIZE;
struct kfence_metadata *to_report = NULL;
@@ -829,11 +829,11 @@ bool kfence_handle_page_fault(unsigned long addr)
out:
if (to_report) {
- kfence_report_error(addr, to_report, error_type);
+ kfence_report_error(addr, regs, to_report, error_type);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&to_report->lock, flags);
} else {
/* This may be a UAF or OOB access, but we can't be sure. */
- kfence_report_error(addr, NULL, KFENCE_ERROR_INVALID);
+ kfence_report_error(addr, regs, NULL, KFENCE_ERROR_INVALID);
}
return kfence_unprotect(addr); /* Unprotect and let access proceed. */
diff --git a/mm/kfence/kfence.h b/mm/kfence/kfence.h
index 1014060f9707..0d83e628a97d 100644
--- a/mm/kfence/kfence.h
+++ b/mm/kfence/kfence.h
@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ enum kfence_error_type {
KFENCE_ERROR_INVALID_FREE, /* Invalid free. */
};
-void kfence_report_error(unsigned long address, const struct kfence_metadata *meta,
- enum kfence_error_type type);
+void kfence_report_error(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ const struct kfence_metadata *meta, enum kfence_error_type type);
void kfence_print_object(struct seq_file *seq, const struct kfence_metadata *meta);
diff --git a/mm/kfence/report.c b/mm/kfence/report.c
index 64f27c8d46a3..4dbfa9a382e4 100644
--- a/mm/kfence/report.c
+++ b/mm/kfence/report.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
@@ -41,7 +42,6 @@ static int get_stack_skipnr(const unsigned long stack_entries[], int num_entries
{
char buf[64];
int skipnr, fallback = 0;
- bool is_access_fault = false;
if (type) {
/* Depending on error type, find different stack entries. */
@@ -49,8 +49,12 @@ static int get_stack_skipnr(const unsigned long stack_entries[], int num_entries
case KFENCE_ERROR_UAF:
case KFENCE_ERROR_OOB:
case KFENCE_ERROR_INVALID:
- is_access_fault = true;
- break;
+ /*
+ * kfence_handle_page_fault() may be called with pt_regs
+ * set to NULL; in that case we'll simply show the full
+ * stack trace.
+ */
+ return 0;
case KFENCE_ERROR_CORRUPTION:
case KFENCE_ERROR_INVALID_FREE:
break;
@@ -60,26 +64,21 @@ static int get_stack_skipnr(const unsigned long stack_entries[], int num_entries
for (skipnr = 0; skipnr < num_entries; skipnr++) {
int len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ps", (void *)stack_entries[skipnr]);
- if (is_access_fault) {
- if (!strncmp(buf, KFENCE_SKIP_ARCH_FAULT_HANDLER, len))
- goto found;
- } else {
- if (str_has_prefix(buf, "kfence_") || str_has_prefix(buf, "__kfence_") ||
- !strncmp(buf, "__slab_free", len)) {
- /*
- * In case of tail calls from any of the below
- * to any of the above.
- */
- fallback = skipnr + 1;
- }
-
- /* Also the *_bulk() variants by only checking prefixes. */
- if (str_has_prefix(buf, "kfree") ||
- str_has_prefix(buf, "kmem_cache_free") ||
- str_has_prefix(buf, "__kmalloc") ||
- str_has_prefix(buf, "kmem_cache_alloc"))
- goto found;
+ if (str_has_prefix(buf, "kfence_") || str_has_prefix(buf, "__kfence_") ||
+ !strncmp(buf, "__slab_free", len)) {
+ /*
+ * In case of tail calls from any of the below
+ * to any of the above.
+ */
+ fallback = skipnr + 1;
}
+
+ /* Also the *_bulk() variants by only checking prefixes. */
+ if (str_has_prefix(buf, "kfree") ||
+ str_has_prefix(buf, "kmem_cache_free") ||
+ str_has_prefix(buf, "__kmalloc") ||
+ str_has_prefix(buf, "kmem_cache_alloc"))
+ goto found;
}
if (fallback < num_entries)
return fallback;
@@ -157,13 +156,20 @@ static void print_diff_canary(unsigned long address, size_t bytes_to_show,
pr_cont(" ]");
}
-void kfence_report_error(unsigned long address, const struct kfence_metadata *meta,
- enum kfence_error_type type)
+void kfence_report_error(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ const struct kfence_metadata *meta, enum kfence_error_type type)
{
unsigned long stack_entries[KFENCE_STACK_DEPTH] = { 0 };
- int num_stack_entries = stack_trace_save(stack_entries, KFENCE_STACK_DEPTH, 1);
- int skipnr = get_stack_skipnr(stack_entries, num_stack_entries, &type);
const ptrdiff_t object_index = meta ? meta - kfence_metadata : -1;
+ int num_stack_entries;
+ int skipnr = 0;
+
+ if (regs) {
+ num_stack_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, stack_entries, KFENCE_STACK_DEPTH, 0);
+ } else {
+ num_stack_entries = stack_trace_save(stack_entries, KFENCE_STACK_DEPTH, 1);
+ skipnr = get_stack_skipnr(stack_entries, num_stack_entries, &type);
+ }
/* Require non-NULL meta, except if KFENCE_ERROR_INVALID. */
if (WARN_ON(type != KFENCE_ERROR_INVALID && !meta))
@@ -227,7 +233,10 @@ void kfence_report_error(unsigned long address, const struct kfence_metadata *me
/* Print report footer. */
pr_err("\n");
- dump_stack_print_info(KERN_ERR);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL) && regs)
+ show_regs(regs);
+ else
+ dump_stack_print_info(KERN_ERR);
pr_err("==================================================================\n");
lockdep_on();