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authorDavid Morley <morleyd@google.com>2023-05-09 18:05:58 +0000
committerPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>2023-05-11 10:31:16 +0200
commitccce324dabfe2143519daf50ed8b1ef1d0c542f7 (patch)
treedf1f77ec6c7aa5fa55d03d64968b971788f84edc /net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
parent8a690c151134df1ac8d71db4370b71f132d0fba6 (diff)
tcp: make the first N SYN RTO backoffs linear
Currently the SYN RTO schedule follows an exponential backoff scheme, which can be unnecessarily conservative in cases where there are link failures. In such cases, it's better to aggressively try to retransmit packets, so it takes routers less time to find a repath with a working link. We chose a default value for this sysctl of 4, to follow the macOS and IOS backoff scheme of 1,1,1,1,1,2,4,8, ... MacOS and IOS have used this backoff schedule for over a decade, since before this 2009 IETF presentation discussed the behavior: https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/75/slides/tcpm-1.pdf This commit makes the SYN RTO schedule start with a number of linear backoffs given by the following sysctl: * tcp_syn_linear_timeouts This changes the SYN RTO scheme to be: init_rto_val for tcp_syn_linear_timeouts, exp backoff starting at init_rto_val For example if init_rto_val = 1 and tcp_syn_linear_timeouts = 2, our backoff scheme would be: 1, 1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ... Signed-off-by: David Morley <morleyd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Tested-by: David Morley <morleyd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509180558.2541885-1-morleyd.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c')
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c10
1 files changed, 10 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
index 40fe70fc2015..6ae3345a3bdf 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ static int ip_ttl_min = 1;
static int ip_ttl_max = 255;
static int tcp_syn_retries_min = 1;
static int tcp_syn_retries_max = MAX_TCP_SYNCNT;
+static int tcp_syn_linear_timeouts_max = MAX_TCP_SYNCNT;
static int ip_ping_group_range_min[] = { 0, 0 };
static int ip_ping_group_range_max[] = { GID_T_MAX, GID_T_MAX };
static u32 u32_max_div_HZ = UINT_MAX / HZ;
@@ -1470,6 +1471,15 @@ static struct ctl_table ipv4_net_table[] = {
.extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
.extra2 = &tcp_plb_max_cong_thresh,
},
+ {
+ .procname = "tcp_syn_linear_timeouts",
+ .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_linear_timeouts,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(u8),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax,
+ .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
+ .extra2 = &tcp_syn_linear_timeouts_max,
+ },
{ }
};