summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/samples
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2016-11-14 14:15:53 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2016-11-14 14:15:53 -0800
commite76d21c40bd6c67fd4e2c1540d77e113df962b4d (patch)
tree26412781fb3f51719cb32d7b031660a7139c1a3b /samples
parentd4b9532367c77a35849d6cce491a3ca474c519cf (diff)
parentac571de999e14b87890cb960ad6f03fbdde6abc8 (diff)
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix off by one wrt. indexing when dumping /proc/net/route entries, from Alexander Duyck. 2) Fix lockdep splats in iwlwifi, from Johannes Berg. 3) Cure panic when inserting certain netfilter rules when NFT_SET_HASH is disabled, from Liping Zhang. 4) Memory leak when nft_expr_clone() fails, also from Liping Zhang. 5) Disable UFO when path will apply IPSEC tranformations, from Jakub Sitnicki. 6) Don't bogusly double cwnd in dctcp module, from Florian Westphal. 7) skb_checksum_help() should never actually use the value "0" for the resulting checksum, that has a special meaning, use CSUM_MANGLED_0 instead. From Eric Dumazet. 8) Per-tx/rx queue statistic strings are wrong in qed driver, fix from Yuval MIntz. 9) Fix SCTP reference counting of associations and transports in sctp_diag. From Xin Long. 10) When we hit ip6tunnel_xmit() we could have come from an ipv4 path in a previous layer or similar, so explicitly clear the ipv6 control block in the skb. From Eli Cooper. 11) Fix bogus sleeping inside of inet_wait_for_connect(), from WANG Cong. 12) Correct deivce ID of T6 adapter in cxgb4 driver, from Hariprasad Shenai. 13) Fix potential access past the end of the skb page frag array in tcp_sendmsg(). From Eric Dumazet. 14) 'skb' can legitimately be NULL in inet{,6}_exact_dif_match(). Fix from David Ahern. 15) Don't return an error in tcp_sendmsg() if we wronte any bytes successfully, from Eric Dumazet. 16) Extraneous unlocks in netlink_diag_dump(), we removed the locking but forgot to purge these unlock calls. From Eric Dumazet. 17) Fix memory leak in error path of __genl_register_family(). We leak the attrbuf, from WANG Cong. 18) cgroupstats netlink policy table is mis-sized, from WANG Cong. 19) Several XDP bug fixes in mlx5, from Saeed Mahameed. 20) Fix several device refcount leaks in network drivers, from Johan Hovold. 21) icmp6_send() should use skb dst device not skb->dev to determine L3 routing domain. From David Ahern. 22) ip_vs_genl_family sets maxattr incorrectly, from WANG Cong. 23) We leak new macvlan port in some cases of maclan_common_netlink() errors. Fix from Gao Feng. 24) Similar to the icmp6_send() fix, icmp_route_lookup() should determine L3 routing domain using skb_dst(skb)->dev not skb->dev. Also from David Ahern. 25) Several fixes for route offloading and FIB notification handling in mlxsw driver, from Jiri Pirko. 26) Properly cap __skb_flow_dissect()'s return value, from Eric Dumazet. 27) Fix long standing regression in ipv4 redirect handling, wrt. validating the new neighbour's reachability. From Stephen Suryaputra Lin. 28) If sk_filter() trims the packet excessively, handle it reasonably in tcp input instead of exploding. From Eric Dumazet. 29) Fix handling of napi hash state when copying channels in sfc driver, from Bert Kenward. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (121 commits) mlxsw: spectrum_router: Flush FIB tables during fini net: stmmac: Fix lack of link transition for fixed PHYs sctp: change sk state only when it has assocs in sctp_shutdown bnx2: Wait for in-flight DMA to complete at probe stage Revert "bnx2: Reset device during driver initialization" ps3_gelic: fix spelling mistake in debug message net: ethernet: ixp4xx_eth: fix spelling mistake in debug message ibmvnic: Fix size of debugfs name buffer ibmvnic: Unmap ibmvnic_statistics structure sfc: clear napi_hash state when copying channels mlxsw: spectrum_router: Correctly dump neighbour activity mlxsw: spectrum: Fix refcount bug on span entries bnxt_en: Fix VF virtual link state. bnxt_en: Fix ring arithmetic in bnxt_setup_tc(). Revert "include/uapi/linux/atm_zatm.h: include linux/time.h" tcp: take care of truncations done by sk_filter() ipv4: use new_gw for redirect neigh lookup r8152: Fix error path in open function net: bpqether.h: remove if_ether.h guard net: __skb_flow_dissect() must cap its return value ...
Diffstat (limited to 'samples')
-rw-r--r--samples/bpf/Makefile4
-rwxr-xr-xsamples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect.sh173
-rw-r--r--samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_kern.c236
-rw-r--r--samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c73
4 files changed, 486 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
index 12b7304d55dc..72c58675973e 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ hostprogs-y += xdp2
hostprogs-y += test_current_task_under_cgroup
hostprogs-y += trace_event
hostprogs-y += sampleip
+hostprogs-y += tc_l2_redirect
test_verifier-objs := test_verifier.o libbpf.o
test_maps-objs := test_maps.o libbpf.o
@@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ test_current_task_under_cgroup-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o \
test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.o
trace_event-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o trace_event_user.o
sampleip-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o sampleip_user.o
+tc_l2_redirect-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tc_l2_redirect_user.o
# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
always := $(hostprogs-y)
@@ -72,6 +74,7 @@ always += test_probe_write_user_kern.o
always += trace_output_kern.o
always += tcbpf1_kern.o
always += tcbpf2_kern.o
+always += tc_l2_redirect_kern.o
always += lathist_kern.o
always += offwaketime_kern.o
always += spintest_kern.o
@@ -111,6 +114,7 @@ HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp2 += -lelf
HOSTLOADLIBES_test_current_task_under_cgroup += -lelf
HOSTLOADLIBES_trace_event += -lelf
HOSTLOADLIBES_sampleip += -lelf
+HOSTLOADLIBES_tc_l2_redirect += -l elf
# Allows pointing LLC/CLANG to a LLVM backend with bpf support, redefine on cmdline:
# make samples/bpf/ LLC=~/git/llvm/build/bin/llc CLANG=~/git/llvm/build/bin/clang
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect.sh b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..80a05591a140
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+[[ -z $TC ]] && TC='tc'
+[[ -z $IP ]] && IP='ip'
+
+REDIRECT_USER='./tc_l2_redirect'
+REDIRECT_BPF='./tc_l2_redirect_kern.o'
+
+RP_FILTER=$(< /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter)
+IPV6_FORWARDING=$(< /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/forwarding)
+
+function config_common {
+ local tun_type=$1
+
+ $IP netns add ns1
+ $IP netns add ns2
+ $IP link add ve1 type veth peer name vens1
+ $IP link add ve2 type veth peer name vens2
+ $IP link set dev ve1 up
+ $IP link set dev ve2 up
+ $IP link set dev ve1 mtu 1500
+ $IP link set dev ve2 mtu 1500
+ $IP link set dev vens1 netns ns1
+ $IP link set dev vens2 netns ns2
+
+ $IP -n ns1 link set dev lo up
+ $IP -n ns1 link set dev vens1 up
+ $IP -n ns1 addr add 10.1.1.101/24 dev vens1
+ $IP -n ns1 addr add 2401:db01::65/64 dev vens1 nodad
+ $IP -n ns1 route add default via 10.1.1.1 dev vens1
+ $IP -n ns1 route add default via 2401:db01::1 dev vens1
+
+ $IP -n ns2 link set dev lo up
+ $IP -n ns2 link set dev vens2 up
+ $IP -n ns2 addr add 10.2.1.102/24 dev vens2
+ $IP -n ns2 addr add 2401:db02::66/64 dev vens2 nodad
+ $IP -n ns2 addr add 10.10.1.102 dev lo
+ $IP -n ns2 addr add 2401:face::66/64 dev lo nodad
+ $IP -n ns2 link add ipt2 type ipip local 10.2.1.102 remote 10.2.1.1
+ $IP -n ns2 link add ip6t2 type ip6tnl mode any local 2401:db02::66 remote 2401:db02::1
+ $IP -n ns2 link set dev ipt2 up
+ $IP -n ns2 link set dev ip6t2 up
+ $IP netns exec ns2 $TC qdisc add dev vens2 clsact
+ $IP netns exec ns2 $TC filter add dev vens2 ingress bpf da obj $REDIRECT_BPF sec drop_non_tun_vip
+ if [[ $tun_type == "ipip" ]]; then
+ $IP -n ns2 route add 10.1.1.0/24 dev ipt2
+ $IP netns exec ns2 sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
+ $IP netns exec ns2 sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.ipt2.rp_filter=0
+ else
+ $IP -n ns2 route add 10.1.1.0/24 dev ip6t2
+ $IP -n ns2 route add 2401:db01::/64 dev ip6t2
+ $IP netns exec ns2 sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
+ $IP netns exec ns2 sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.ip6t2.rp_filter=0
+ fi
+
+ $IP addr add 10.1.1.1/24 dev ve1
+ $IP addr add 2401:db01::1/64 dev ve1 nodad
+ $IP addr add 10.2.1.1/24 dev ve2
+ $IP addr add 2401:db02::1/64 dev ve2 nodad
+
+ $TC qdisc add dev ve2 clsact
+ $TC filter add dev ve2 ingress bpf da obj $REDIRECT_BPF sec l2_to_iptun_ingress_forward
+
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
+}
+
+function cleanup {
+ set +e
+ [[ -z $DEBUG ]] || set +x
+ $IP netns delete ns1 >& /dev/null
+ $IP netns delete ns2 >& /dev/null
+ $IP link del ve1 >& /dev/null
+ $IP link del ve2 >& /dev/null
+ $IP link del ipt >& /dev/null
+ $IP link del ip6t >& /dev/null
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=$RP_FILTER
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=$IPV6_FORWARDING
+ rm -f /sys/fs/bpf/tc/globals/tun_iface
+ [[ -z $DEBUG ]] || set -x
+ set -e
+}
+
+function l2_to_ipip {
+ echo -n "l2_to_ipip $1: "
+
+ local dir=$1
+
+ config_common ipip
+
+ $IP link add ipt type ipip external
+ $IP link set dev ipt up
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.ipt.rp_filter=0
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.ipt.forwarding=1
+
+ if [[ $dir == "egress" ]]; then
+ $IP route add 10.10.1.0/24 via 10.2.1.102 dev ve2
+ $TC filter add dev ve2 egress bpf da obj $REDIRECT_BPF sec l2_to_iptun_ingress_redirect
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.ve1.forwarding=1
+ else
+ $TC qdisc add dev ve1 clsact
+ $TC filter add dev ve1 ingress bpf da obj $REDIRECT_BPF sec l2_to_iptun_ingress_redirect
+ fi
+
+ $REDIRECT_USER -U /sys/fs/bpf/tc/globals/tun_iface -i $(< /sys/class/net/ipt/ifindex)
+
+ $IP netns exec ns1 ping -c1 10.10.1.102 >& /dev/null
+
+ if [[ $dir == "egress" ]]; then
+ # test direct egress to ve2 (i.e. not forwarding from
+ # ve1 to ve2).
+ ping -c1 10.10.1.102 >& /dev/null
+ fi
+
+ cleanup
+
+ echo "OK"
+}
+
+function l2_to_ip6tnl {
+ echo -n "l2_to_ip6tnl $1: "
+
+ local dir=$1
+
+ config_common ip6tnl
+
+ $IP link add ip6t type ip6tnl mode any external
+ $IP link set dev ip6t up
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.ip6t.rp_filter=0
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.ip6t.forwarding=1
+
+ if [[ $dir == "egress" ]]; then
+ $IP route add 10.10.1.0/24 via 10.2.1.102 dev ve2
+ $IP route add 2401:face::/64 via 2401:db02::66 dev ve2
+ $TC filter add dev ve2 egress bpf da obj $REDIRECT_BPF sec l2_to_ip6tun_ingress_redirect
+ sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.conf.ve1.forwarding=1
+ else
+ $TC qdisc add dev ve1 clsact
+ $TC filter add dev ve1 ingress bpf da obj $REDIRECT_BPF sec l2_to_ip6tun_ingress_redirect
+ fi
+
+ $REDIRECT_USER -U /sys/fs/bpf/tc/globals/tun_iface -i $(< /sys/class/net/ip6t/ifindex)
+
+ $IP netns exec ns1 ping -c1 10.10.1.102 >& /dev/null
+ $IP netns exec ns1 ping -6 -c1 2401:face::66 >& /dev/null
+
+ if [[ $dir == "egress" ]]; then
+ # test direct egress to ve2 (i.e. not forwarding from
+ # ve1 to ve2).
+ ping -c1 10.10.1.102 >& /dev/null
+ ping -6 -c1 2401:face::66 >& /dev/null
+ fi
+
+ cleanup
+
+ echo "OK"
+}
+
+cleanup
+test_names="l2_to_ipip l2_to_ip6tnl"
+test_dirs="ingress egress"
+if [[ $# -ge 2 ]]; then
+ test_names=$1
+ test_dirs=$2
+elif [[ $# -ge 1 ]]; then
+ test_names=$1
+fi
+
+for t in $test_names; do
+ for d in $test_dirs; do
+ $t $d
+ done
+done
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_kern.c b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..92a44729dbe4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/ip.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/in.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/tcp.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/filter.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h>
+#include <net/ipv6.h>
+#include "bpf_helpers.h"
+
+#define _htonl __builtin_bswap32
+
+#define PIN_GLOBAL_NS 2
+struct bpf_elf_map {
+ __u32 type;
+ __u32 size_key;
+ __u32 size_value;
+ __u32 max_elem;
+ __u32 flags;
+ __u32 id;
+ __u32 pinning;
+};
+
+/* copy of 'struct ethhdr' without __packed */
+struct eth_hdr {
+ unsigned char h_dest[ETH_ALEN];
+ unsigned char h_source[ETH_ALEN];
+ unsigned short h_proto;
+};
+
+struct bpf_elf_map SEC("maps") tun_iface = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
+ .size_key = sizeof(int),
+ .size_value = sizeof(int),
+ .pinning = PIN_GLOBAL_NS,
+ .max_elem = 1,
+};
+
+static __always_inline bool is_vip_addr(__be16 eth_proto, __be32 daddr)
+{
+ if (eth_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP))
+ return (_htonl(0xffffff00) & daddr) == _htonl(0x0a0a0100);
+ else if (eth_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
+ return (daddr == _htonl(0x2401face));
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+SEC("l2_to_iptun_ingress_forward")
+int _l2_to_iptun_ingress_forward(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct bpf_tunnel_key tkey = {};
+ void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data;
+ struct eth_hdr *eth = data;
+ void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
+ int key = 0, *ifindex;
+
+ int ret;
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ ifindex = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&tun_iface, &key);
+ if (!ifindex)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+ char fmt4[] = "ingress forward to ifindex:%d daddr4:%x\n";
+ struct iphdr *iph = data + sizeof(*eth);
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*iph) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ bpf_trace_printk(fmt4, sizeof(fmt4), *ifindex,
+ _htonl(iph->daddr));
+ return bpf_redirect(*ifindex, BPF_F_INGRESS);
+ } else if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+ char fmt6[] = "ingress forward to ifindex:%d daddr6:%x::%x\n";
+ struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = data + sizeof(*eth);
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip6h) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (ip6h->nexthdr != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
+ ip6h->nexthdr != IPPROTO_IPV6)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ bpf_trace_printk(fmt6, sizeof(fmt6), *ifindex,
+ _htonl(ip6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0]),
+ _htonl(ip6h->daddr.s6_addr32[3]));
+ return bpf_redirect(*ifindex, BPF_F_INGRESS);
+ }
+
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+}
+
+SEC("l2_to_iptun_ingress_redirect")
+int _l2_to_iptun_ingress_redirect(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct bpf_tunnel_key tkey = {};
+ void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data;
+ struct eth_hdr *eth = data;
+ void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
+ int key = 0, *ifindex;
+
+ int ret;
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ ifindex = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&tun_iface, &key);
+ if (!ifindex)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+ char fmt4[] = "e/ingress redirect daddr4:%x to ifindex:%d\n";
+ struct iphdr *iph = data + sizeof(*eth);
+ __be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*iph) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (!is_vip_addr(eth->h_proto, daddr))
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ bpf_trace_printk(fmt4, sizeof(fmt4), _htonl(daddr), *ifindex);
+ } else {
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+ }
+
+ tkey.tunnel_id = 10000;
+ tkey.tunnel_ttl = 64;
+ tkey.remote_ipv4 = 0x0a020166; /* 10.2.1.102 */
+ bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key(skb, &tkey, sizeof(tkey), 0);
+ return bpf_redirect(*ifindex, 0);
+}
+
+SEC("l2_to_ip6tun_ingress_redirect")
+int _l2_to_ip6tun_ingress_redirect(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct bpf_tunnel_key tkey = {};
+ void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data;
+ struct eth_hdr *eth = data;
+ void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
+ int key = 0, *ifindex;
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ ifindex = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&tun_iface, &key);
+ if (!ifindex)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+ char fmt4[] = "e/ingress redirect daddr4:%x to ifindex:%d\n";
+ struct iphdr *iph = data + sizeof(*eth);
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*iph) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (!is_vip_addr(eth->h_proto, iph->daddr))
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ bpf_trace_printk(fmt4, sizeof(fmt4), _htonl(iph->daddr),
+ *ifindex);
+ } else if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+ char fmt6[] = "e/ingress redirect daddr6:%x to ifindex:%d\n";
+ struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = data + sizeof(*eth);
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip6h) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (!is_vip_addr(eth->h_proto, ip6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0]))
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ bpf_trace_printk(fmt6, sizeof(fmt6),
+ _htonl(ip6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0]), *ifindex);
+ } else {
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+ }
+
+ tkey.tunnel_id = 10000;
+ tkey.tunnel_ttl = 64;
+ /* 2401:db02:0:0:0:0:0:66 */
+ tkey.remote_ipv6[0] = _htonl(0x2401db02);
+ tkey.remote_ipv6[1] = 0;
+ tkey.remote_ipv6[2] = 0;
+ tkey.remote_ipv6[3] = _htonl(0x00000066);
+ bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key(skb, &tkey, sizeof(tkey), BPF_F_TUNINFO_IPV6);
+ return bpf_redirect(*ifindex, 0);
+}
+
+SEC("drop_non_tun_vip")
+int _drop_non_tun_vip(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct bpf_tunnel_key tkey = {};
+ void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data;
+ struct eth_hdr *eth = data;
+ void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+ struct iphdr *iph = data + sizeof(*eth);
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*iph) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (is_vip_addr(eth->h_proto, iph->daddr))
+ return TC_ACT_SHOT;
+ } else if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+ struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = data + sizeof(*eth);
+
+ if (data + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip6h) > data_end)
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+
+ if (is_vip_addr(eth->h_proto, ip6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0]))
+ return TC_ACT_SHOT;
+ }
+
+ return TC_ACT_OK;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4013c5337b91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "libbpf.h"
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+ printf("Usage: tc_l2_ipip_redirect [...]\n");
+ printf(" -U <file> Update an already pinned BPF array\n");
+ printf(" -i <ifindex> Interface index\n");
+ printf(" -h Display this help\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *pinned_file = NULL;
+ int ifindex = -1;
+ int array_key = 0;
+ int array_fd = -1;
+ int ret = -1;
+ int opt;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "F:U:i:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ /* General args */
+ case 'U':
+ pinned_file = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ ifindex = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ifindex < 0 || !pinned_file) {
+ usage();
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ array_fd = bpf_obj_get(pinned_file);
+ if (array_fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "bpf_obj_get(%s): %s(%d)\n",
+ pinned_file, strerror(errno), errno);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* bpf_tunnel_key.remote_ipv4 expects host byte orders */
+ ret = bpf_update_elem(array_fd, &array_key, &ifindex, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("bpf_update_elem");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (array_fd != -1)
+ close(array_fd);
+ return ret;
+}