selftests/bpf: Add a cpuv4 test runner for cpu=v4 testing

Similar to no-alu32 runner, if clang compiler supports -mcpu=v4,
a cpuv4 runner is created to test bpf programs compiled with
-mcpu=v4.

The following are some num-of-insn statistics for each newer
instructions based on existing selftests, excluding subsequent
cpuv4 insn specific tests.

   insn pattern                # of instructions
   reg = (s8)reg               4
   reg = (s16)reg              4
   reg = (s32)reg              144
   reg = *(s8 *)(reg + off)    13
   reg = *(s16 *)(reg + off)   14
   reg = *(s32 *)(reg + off)   15215
   reg = bswap16 reg           142
   reg = bswap32 reg           38
   reg = bswap64 reg           14
   reg s/= reg                 0
   reg s%= reg                 0
   gotol <offset>              58

Note that in llvm -mcpu=v4 implementation, the compiler is a little
bit conservative about generating 'gotol' insn (32-bit branch offset)
as it didn't precise count the number of insns (e.g., some insns are
debug insns, etc.). Compared to old 'goto' insn, newer 'gotol' insn
should have comparable verification states to 'goto' insn.

With current patch set, all selftests passed with -mcpu=v4
when running test_progs-cpuv4 binary. The -mcpu=v3 and -mcpu=v2 run
are also successful.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728011250.3718252-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 2 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore
index 116fecf80ca1..110518ba4804 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ test_dev_cgroup
 /test_progs
 /test_progs-no_alu32
 /test_progs-bpf_gcc
+/test_progs-cpuv4
 test_verifier_log
 feature
 test_sock
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ test_cpp
 *.lskel.h
 /no_alu32
 /bpf_gcc
+/cpuv4
 /host-tools
 /tools
 /runqslower