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-rw-r--r--arch/mips/Kconfig12
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-info.h9
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cpucfg-emul.h63
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/traps.c45
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/cpucfg-emul.c217
7 files changed, 356 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index f347312ecd74..c5fe30c78402 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -1441,6 +1441,18 @@ config CPU_LOONGSON3_WORKAROUNDS
If unsure, please say Y.
+config CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION
+ bool "Emulate the CPUCFG instruction on older Loongson cores"
+ default y
+ depends on CPU_LOONGSON64
+ help
+ Loongson-3A R4 and newer have the CPUCFG instruction available for
+ userland to query CPU capabilities, much like CPUID on x86. This
+ option provides emulation of the instruction on older Loongson
+ cores, back to Loongson-3A1000.
+
+ If unsure, please say Y.
+
config CPU_LOONGSON2E
bool "Loongson 2E"
depends on SYS_HAS_CPU_LOONGSON2E
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-info.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-info.h
index bce3ea7fff7c..a600670d00e9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-info.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-info.h
@@ -105,6 +105,15 @@ struct cpuinfo_mips {
unsigned int gtoffset_mask;
unsigned int guestid_mask;
unsigned int guestid_cache;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION
+ /* CPUCFG data for this CPU, synthesized at probe time.
+ *
+ * CPUCFG select 0 is PRId, 4 and above are unimplemented for now.
+ * So the only stored values are for CPUCFG selects 1-3 inclusive.
+ */
+ u32 loongson3_cpucfg_data[3];
+#endif
} __attribute__((aligned(SMP_CACHE_BYTES)));
extern struct cpuinfo_mips cpu_data[];
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cpucfg-emul.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cpucfg-emul.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..01dc308df7b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cpucfg-emul.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_CPUCFG_EMUL_H_
+#define _ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_CPUCFG_EMUL_H_
+
+#include <asm/cpu-info.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION
+
+#include <loongson_regs.h>
+
+#define LOONGSON_FPREV_MASK 0x7
+
+void loongson3_cpucfg_synthesize_data(struct cpuinfo_mips *c);
+
+static inline u32 loongson3_cpucfg_read_synthesized(struct cpuinfo_mips *c,
+ __u64 sel)
+{
+ switch (sel) {
+ case LOONGSON_CFG0:
+ return c->processor_id;
+ case LOONGSON_CFG1:
+ case LOONGSON_CFG2:
+ case LOONGSON_CFG3:
+ return c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[sel - 1];
+ case LOONGSON_CFG4:
+ case LOONGSON_CFG5:
+ /* CPUCFG selects 4 and 5 are related to the input clock
+ * signal.
+ *
+ * Unimplemented for now.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ case LOONGSON_CFG6:
+ /* CPUCFG select 6 is for the undocumented Safe Extension. */
+ return 0;
+ case LOONGSON_CFG7:
+ /* CPUCFG select 7 is for the virtualization extension.
+ * We don't know if the two currently known features are
+ * supported on older cores according to the public
+ * documentation, so leave this at zero.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Return 0 for unrecognized CPUCFG selects, which is real hardware
+ * behavior observed on Loongson 3A R4.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static inline void loongson3_cpucfg_synthesize_data(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
+{
+}
+
+static inline u32 loongson3_cpucfg_read_synthesized(struct cpuinfo_mips *c,
+ __u64 sel)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_CPUCFG_EMUL_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
index f7c4b1d86274..6b93162d7c5a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
#include <asm/spram.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/mach-loongson64/cpucfg-emul.h>
+
/* Hardware capabilities */
unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elf_hwcap);
@@ -2400,6 +2402,13 @@ void cpu_probe(void)
cpu_probe_vmbits(c);
+ /* Synthesize CPUCFG data if running on Loongson processors;
+ * no-op otherwise.
+ *
+ * This looks at previously probed features, so keep this at bottom.
+ */
+ loongson3_cpucfg_synthesize_data(c);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
if (cpu == 0)
__ua_limit = ~((1ull << cpu_vmbits) - 1);
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
index 89eb82f6c837..2d5b16daf331 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@
#include <asm/tlbex.h>
#include <asm/uasm.h>
+#include <asm/mach-loongson64/cpucfg-emul.h>
+
extern void check_wait(void);
extern asmlinkage void rollback_handle_int(void);
extern asmlinkage void handle_int(void);
@@ -693,6 +695,44 @@ static int simulate_sync(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
return -1; /* Must be something else ... */
}
+/*
+ * Loongson-3 CSR instructions emulation
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION
+
+#define LWC2 0xc8000000
+#define RS BASE
+#define CSR_OPCODE2 0x00000118
+#define CSR_OPCODE2_MASK 0x000007ff
+#define CSR_FUNC_MASK RT
+#define CSR_FUNC_CPUCFG 0x8
+
+static int simulate_loongson3_cpucfg(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned int opcode)
+{
+ int op = opcode & OPCODE;
+ int op2 = opcode & CSR_OPCODE2_MASK;
+ int csr_func = (opcode & CSR_FUNC_MASK) >> 16;
+
+ if (op == LWC2 && op2 == CSR_OPCODE2 && csr_func == CSR_FUNC_CPUCFG) {
+ int rd = (opcode & RD) >> 11;
+ int rs = (opcode & RS) >> 21;
+ __u64 sel = regs->regs[rs];
+
+ perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS, 1, regs, 0);
+
+ regs->regs[rd] = loongson3_cpucfg_read_synthesized(
+ &current_cpu_data, sel);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Not ours. */
+ return -1;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION */
+
asmlinkage void do_ov(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
enum ctx_state prev_state;
@@ -1166,6 +1206,11 @@ no_r2_instr:
if (status < 0)
status = simulate_fp(regs, opcode, old_epc, old31);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION
+ if (status < 0)
+ status = simulate_loongson3_cpucfg(regs, opcode);
+#endif
} else if (cpu_has_mmips) {
unsigned short mmop[2] = { 0 };
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson64/Makefile
index 6f3c2b47f66f..61f6add20530 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/Makefile
@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += numa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RS780_HPET) += hpet.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SUSPEND) += pm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION) += cpucfg-emul.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/cpucfg-emul.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/cpucfg-emul.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fdd52b21c1df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/cpucfg-emul.c
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/cpu-info.h>
+
+#include <loongson_regs.h>
+#include <cpucfg-emul.h>
+
+static bool is_loongson(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
+{
+ switch (c->processor_id & PRID_COMP_MASK) {
+ case PRID_COMP_LEGACY:
+ return ((c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK) ==
+ PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64C);
+
+ case PRID_COMP_LOONGSON:
+ return true;
+
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static u32 get_loongson_fprev(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
+{
+ return c->fpu_id & LOONGSON_FPREV_MASK;
+}
+
+static bool cpu_has_uca(void)
+{
+ u32 diag = read_c0_diag();
+ u32 new_diag;
+
+ if (diag & LOONGSON_DIAG_UCAC)
+ /* UCA is already enabled. */
+ return true;
+
+ /* See if UCAC bit can be flipped on. This should be safe. */
+ new_diag = diag | LOONGSON_DIAG_UCAC;
+ write_c0_diag(new_diag);
+ new_diag = read_c0_diag();
+ write_c0_diag(diag);
+
+ return (new_diag & LOONGSON_DIAG_UCAC) != 0;
+}
+
+static void probe_uca(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_uca())
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] |= LOONGSON_CFG1_LSUCA;
+}
+
+static void decode_loongson_config6(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
+{
+ u32 config6 = read_c0_config6();
+
+ if (config6 & MIPS_CONF6_LOONGSON_SFBEN)
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] |= LOONGSON_CFG1_SFBP;
+ if (config6 & MIPS_CONF6_LOONGSON_LLEXC)
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] |= LOONGSON_CFG1_LLEXC;
+ if (config6 & MIPS_CONF6_LOONGSON_SCRAND)
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] |= LOONGSON_CFG1_SCRAND;
+}
+
+static void patch_cpucfg_sel1(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
+{
+ u64 ases = c->ases;
+ u64 options = c->options;
+ u32 data = c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0];
+
+ if (options & MIPS_CPU_FPU) {
+ data |= LOONGSON_CFG1_FP;
+ data |= get_loongson_fprev(c) << LOONGSON_CFG1_FPREV_OFFSET;
+ }
+ if (ases & MIPS_ASE_LOONGSON_MMI)
+ data |= LOONGSON_CFG1_MMI;
+ if (ases & MIPS_ASE_MSA)
+ data |= LOONGSON_CFG1_MSA1;
+
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] = data;
+}
+
+static void patch_cpucfg_sel2(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
+{
+ u64 ases = c->ases;
+ u64 options = c->options;
+ u32 data = c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[1];
+
+ if (ases & MIPS_ASE_LOONGSON_EXT)
+ data |= LOONGSON_CFG2_LEXT1;
+ if (ases & MIPS_ASE_LOONGSON_EXT2)
+ data |= LOONGSON_CFG2_LEXT2;
+ if (options & MIPS_CPU_LDPTE)
+ data |= LOONGSON_CFG2_LSPW;
+
+ if (ases & MIPS_ASE_VZ)
+ data |= LOONGSON_CFG2_LVZP;
+ else
+ data &= ~LOONGSON_CFG2_LVZREV;
+
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[1] = data;
+}
+
+static void patch_cpucfg_sel3(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
+{
+ u64 ases = c->ases;
+ u32 data = c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[2];
+
+ if (ases & MIPS_ASE_LOONGSON_CAM) {
+ data |= LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMP;
+ } else {
+ data &= ~LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMREV;
+ data &= ~LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMNUM;
+ data &= ~LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMKW;
+ data &= ~LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMVW;
+ }
+
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[2] = data;
+}
+
+void loongson3_cpucfg_synthesize_data(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
+{
+ /* Only engage the logic on Loongson processors. */
+ if (!is_loongson(c))
+ return;
+
+ /* CPUs with CPUCFG support don't need to synthesize anything. */
+ if (cpu_has_cfg())
+ return;
+
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] = 0;
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[1] = 0;
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[2] = 0;
+
+ /* Add CPUCFG features non-discoverable otherwise.
+ *
+ * All Loongson processors covered by CPUCFG emulation have distinct
+ * PRID_REV, so take advantage of this.
+ */
+ switch (c->processor_id & PRID_REV_MASK) {
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A_R1:
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] |= (LOONGSON_CFG1_LSLDR0 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG1_LSSYNCI | LOONGSON_CFG1_LSUCA |
+ LOONGSON_CFG1_LLSYNC | LOONGSON_CFG1_TGTSYNC);
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[1] |= (LOONGSON_CFG2_LBT1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG2_LPMP | LOONGSON_CFG2_LPM_REV1);
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[2] |= (
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAM_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMNUM_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMKW_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMVW_REV1);
+ break;
+
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON3B_R1:
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON3B_R2:
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] |= (LOONGSON_CFG1_LSLDR0 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG1_LSSYNCI | LOONGSON_CFG1_LSUCA |
+ LOONGSON_CFG1_LLSYNC | LOONGSON_CFG1_TGTSYNC);
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[1] |= (LOONGSON_CFG2_LBT1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG2_LPMP | LOONGSON_CFG2_LPM_REV1);
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[2] |= (
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAM_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMNUM_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMKW_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMVW_REV1);
+ break;
+
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON2K_R1_0:
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON2K_R1_1:
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON2K_R1_2:
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON2K_R1_3:
+ decode_loongson_config6(c);
+ probe_uca(c);
+
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] |= (LOONGSON_CFG1_LSLDR0 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG1_LSSYNCI | LOONGSON_CFG1_LLSYNC |
+ LOONGSON_CFG1_TGTSYNC);
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[1] |= (LOONGSON_CFG2_LBT1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG2_LBT2 | LOONGSON_CFG2_LPMP |
+ LOONGSON_CFG2_LPM_REV2);
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[2] = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A_R2_0:
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A_R2_1:
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A_R3_0:
+ case PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A_R3_1:
+ decode_loongson_config6(c);
+ probe_uca(c);
+
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] |= (LOONGSON_CFG1_CNT64 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG1_LSLDR0 | LOONGSON_CFG1_LSPREF |
+ LOONGSON_CFG1_LSPREFX | LOONGSON_CFG1_LSSYNCI |
+ LOONGSON_CFG1_LLSYNC | LOONGSON_CFG1_TGTSYNC);
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[1] |= (LOONGSON_CFG2_LBT1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG2_LBT2 | LOONGSON_CFG2_LBTMMU |
+ LOONGSON_CFG2_LPMP | LOONGSON_CFG2_LPM_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG2_LVZ_REV1);
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[2] |= (LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAM_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMNUM_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMKW_REV1 |
+ LOONGSON_CFG3_LCAMVW_REV1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* This feature is set by firmware, but all known Loongson-64 systems
+ * are configured this way.
+ */
+ c->loongson3_cpucfg_data[0] |= LOONGSON_CFG1_CDMAP;
+
+ /* Patch in dynamically probed bits. */
+ patch_cpucfg_sel1(c);
+ patch_cpucfg_sel2(c);
+ patch_cpucfg_sel3(c);
+}