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-rw-r--r--Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt7
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.c76
2 files changed, 83 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 0a1731a0f0ef..7ec8a406d419 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -4769,6 +4769,13 @@
Set maximum number of finished RCU callbacks to
process in one batch.
+ rcutree.do_rcu_barrier= [KNL]
+ Request a call to rcu_barrier(). This is
+ throttled so that userspace tests can safely
+ hammer on the sysfs variable if they so choose.
+ If triggered before the RCU grace-period machinery
+ is fully active, this will error out with EAGAIN.
+
rcutree.dump_tree= [KNL]
Dump the structure of the rcu_node combining tree
out at early boot. This is used for diagnostic
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index 7c79480bfaa0..3c7281fc25a7 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -4083,6 +4083,82 @@ retry:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
+static unsigned long rcu_barrier_last_throttle;
+
+/**
+ * rcu_barrier_throttled - Do rcu_barrier(), but limit to one per second
+ *
+ * This can be thought of as guard rails around rcu_barrier() that
+ * permits unrestricted userspace use, at least assuming the hardware's
+ * try_cmpxchg() is robust. There will be at most one call per second to
+ * rcu_barrier() system-wide from use of this function, which means that
+ * callers might needlessly wait a second or three.
+ *
+ * This is intended for use by test suites to avoid OOM by flushing RCU
+ * callbacks from the previous test before starting the next. See the
+ * rcutree.do_rcu_barrier module parameter for more information.
+ *
+ * Why not simply make rcu_barrier() more scalable? That might be
+ * the eventual endpoint, but let's keep it simple for the time being.
+ * Note that the module parameter infrastructure serializes calls to a
+ * given .set() function, but should concurrent .set() invocation ever be
+ * possible, we are ready!
+ */
+static void rcu_barrier_throttled(void)
+{
+ unsigned long j = jiffies;
+ unsigned long old = READ_ONCE(rcu_barrier_last_throttle);
+ unsigned long s = rcu_seq_snap(&rcu_state.barrier_sequence);
+
+ while (time_in_range(j, old, old + HZ / 16) ||
+ !try_cmpxchg(&rcu_barrier_last_throttle, &old, j)) {
+ schedule_timeout_idle(HZ / 16);
+ if (rcu_seq_done(&rcu_state.barrier_sequence, s)) {
+ smp_mb(); /* caller's subsequent code after above check. */
+ return;
+ }
+ j = jiffies;
+ old = READ_ONCE(rcu_barrier_last_throttle);
+ }
+ rcu_barrier();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Invoke rcu_barrier_throttled() when a rcutree.do_rcu_barrier
+ * request arrives. We insist on a true value to allow for possible
+ * future expansion.
+ */
+static int param_set_do_rcu_barrier(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+ bool b;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (rcu_scheduler_active != RCU_SCHEDULER_RUNNING)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ ret = kstrtobool(val, &b);
+ if (!ret && b) {
+ atomic_inc((atomic_t *)kp->arg);
+ rcu_barrier_throttled();
+ atomic_dec((atomic_t *)kp->arg);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Output the number of outstanding rcutree.do_rcu_barrier requests.
+ */
+static int param_get_do_rcu_barrier(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+ return sprintf(buffer, "%d\n", atomic_read((atomic_t *)kp->arg));
+}
+
+static const struct kernel_param_ops do_rcu_barrier_ops = {
+ .set = param_set_do_rcu_barrier,
+ .get = param_get_do_rcu_barrier,
+};
+static atomic_t do_rcu_barrier;
+module_param_cb(do_rcu_barrier, &do_rcu_barrier_ops, &do_rcu_barrier, 0644);
+
/*
* Compute the mask of online CPUs for the specified rcu_node structure.
* This will not be stable unless the rcu_node structure's ->lock is