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-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu317
1 files changed, 218 insertions, 99 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
index fc20cde63d1e..a1db6db47505 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Description:
Individual CPU attributes are contained in subdirectories
named by the kernel's logical CPU number, e.g.:
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/kernel_max
/sys/devices/system/cpu/offline
@@ -50,10 +50,10 @@ Description: Dynamic addition and removal of CPU's. This is not hotplug
architecture specific.
release: writes to this file dynamically remove a CPU from
- the system. Information writtento the file to remove CPU's
+ the system. Information written to the file to remove CPU's
is architecture specific.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/node
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/node
Date: October 2009
Contact: Linux memory management mailing list <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Description: Discover NUMA node a CPU belongs to
@@ -67,49 +67,50 @@ Description: Discover NUMA node a CPU belongs to
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu42/node2 -> ../../node/node2
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/topology/core_id
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/topology/core_siblings
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/topology/core_siblings_list
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/topology/physical_package_id
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/topology/thread_siblings
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/topology/thread_siblings_list
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings_list
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/physical_package_id
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings_list
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/ppin
Date: December 2008
Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Description: CPU topology files that describe a logical CPU's relationship
to other cores and threads in the same physical package.
- One cpu# directory is created per logical CPU in the system,
+ One cpuX directory is created per logical CPU in the system,
e.g. /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu42/.
Briefly, the files above are:
- core_id: the CPU core ID of cpu#. Typically it is the
- hardware platform's identifier (rather than the kernel's).
- The actual value is architecture and platform dependent.
-
- core_siblings: internal kernel map of cpu#'s hardware threads
+ core_siblings: internal kernel map of cpuX's hardware threads
within the same physical_package_id.
core_siblings_list: human-readable list of the logical CPU
- numbers within the same physical_package_id as cpu#.
+ numbers within the same physical_package_id as cpuX.
- physical_package_id: physical package id of cpu#. Typically
+ physical_package_id: physical package id of cpuX. Typically
corresponds to a physical socket number, but the actual value
is architecture and platform dependent.
- thread_siblings: internel kernel map of cpu#'s hardware
- threads within the same core as cpu#
+ thread_siblings: internal kernel map of cpuX's hardware
+ threads within the same core as cpuX
+
+ thread_siblings_list: human-readable list of cpuX's hardware
+ threads within the same core as cpuX
- thread_siblings_list: human-readable list of cpu#'s hardware
- threads within the same core as cpu#
+ ppin: human-readable Protected Processor Identification
+ Number of the socket the cpu# belongs to. There should be
+ one per physical_package_id. File is readable only to
+ admin.
See Documentation/admin-guide/cputopology.rst for more information.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_driver
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governer_ro
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/available_governors
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/available_governors
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_driver
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governor
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governer_ro
Date: September 2007
Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Description: Discover cpuidle policy and mechanism
@@ -119,29 +120,23 @@ Description: Discover cpuidle policy and mechanism
consumption during idle.
Idle policy (governor) is differentiated from idle mechanism
- (driver)
-
- current_driver: (RO) displays current idle mechanism
-
- current_governor_ro: (RO) displays current idle policy
-
- With the cpuidle_sysfs_switch boot option enabled (meant for
- developer testing), the following three attributes are visible
- instead:
-
- current_driver: same as described above
+ (driver).
available_governors: (RO) displays a space separated list of
- available governors
+ available governors.
+
+ current_driver: (RO) displays current idle mechanism.
current_governor: (RW) displays current idle policy. Users can
switch the governor at runtime by writing to this file.
+ current_governor_ro: (RO) displays current idle policy.
+
See Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpuidle.rst and
Documentation/driver-api/pm/cpuidle.rst for more information.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/name
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/state<N>/name
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/latency
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/power
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/time
@@ -157,25 +152,30 @@ Description:
The processor idle states which are available for use have the
following attributes:
- name: (RO) Name of the idle state (string).
+ ======== ==== =================================================
+ name: (RO) Name of the idle state (string).
latency: (RO) The latency to exit out of this idle state (in
- microseconds).
+ microseconds).
- power: (RO) The power consumed while in this idle state (in
- milliwatts).
+ power: (RO) The power consumed while in this idle state (in
+ milliwatts).
- time: (RO) The total time spent in this idle state (in microseconds).
+ time: (RO) The total time spent in this idle state
+ (in microseconds).
- usage: (RO) Number of times this state was entered (a count).
+ usage: (RO) Number of times this state was entered (a count).
- above: (RO) Number of times this state was entered, but the
- observed CPU idle duration was too short for it (a count).
+ above: (RO) Number of times this state was entered, but the
+ observed CPU idle duration was too short for it
+ (a count).
- below: (RO) Number of times this state was entered, but the
- observed CPU idle duration was too long for it (a count).
+ below: (RO) Number of times this state was entered, but the
+ observed CPU idle duration was too long for it
+ (a count).
+ ======== ==== =================================================
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/desc
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/state<N>/desc
Date: February 2008
KernelVersion: v2.6.25
Contact: Linux power management list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ Description:
(RO) A small description about the idle state (string).
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/disable
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/state<N>/disable
Date: March 2012
KernelVersion: v3.10
Contact: Linux power management list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
@@ -196,8 +196,14 @@ Description:
does not reflect it. Likewise, if one enables a deep state but a
lighter state still is disabled, then this has no effect.
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/state<N>/default_status
+Date: December 2019
+KernelVersion: v5.6
+Contact: Linux power management list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
+Description:
+ (RO) The default status of this state, "enabled" or "disabled".
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/residency
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/state<N>/residency
Date: March 2014
KernelVersion: v3.15
Contact: Linux power management list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
@@ -206,7 +212,7 @@ Description:
time (in microseconds) this cpu should spend in this idle state
to make the transition worth the effort.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/s2idle/
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/state<N>/s2idle/
Date: March 2018
KernelVersion: v4.17
Contact: Linux power management list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
@@ -216,7 +222,7 @@ Description:
This attribute group is only present for states that can be
used in suspend-to-idle with suspended timekeeping.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/s2idle/time
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/state<N>/s2idle/time
Date: March 2018
KernelVersion: v4.17
Contact: Linux power management list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
@@ -224,7 +230,7 @@ Description:
Total time spent by the CPU in suspend-to-idle (with scheduler
tick suspended) after requesting this state.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/s2idle/usage
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/state<N>/s2idle/usage
Date: March 2018
KernelVersion: v4.17
Contact: Linux power management list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
@@ -232,7 +238,7 @@ Description:
Total number of times this state has been requested by the CPU
while entering suspend-to-idle.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/cpufreq/*
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/*
Date: pre-git history
Contact: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Description: Discover and change clock speed of CPUs
@@ -247,7 +253,7 @@ Description: Discover and change clock speed of CPUs
See files in Documentation/cpu-freq/ for more information.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/cpufreq/freqdomain_cpus
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/freqdomain_cpus
Date: June 2013
Contact: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Description: Discover CPUs in the same CPU frequency coordination domain
@@ -259,7 +265,8 @@ Description: Discover CPUs in the same CPU frequency coordination domain
attribute is useful for user space DVFS controllers to get better
power/performance results for platforms using acpi-cpufreq.
- This file is only present if the acpi-cpufreq driver is in use.
+ This file is only present if the acpi-cpufreq or the cppc-cpufreq
+ drivers are in use.
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cache/index3/cache_disable_{0,1}
@@ -274,12 +281,12 @@ Description: Disable L3 cache indices
on a processor with this functionality will return the currently
disabled index for that node. There is one L3 structure per
node, or per internal node on MCM machines. Writing a valid
- index to one of these files will cause the specificed cache
+ index to one of these files will cause the specified cache
index to be disabled.
All AMD processors with L3 caches provide this functionality.
For details, see BKDGs at
- http://developer.amd.com/documentation/guides/Pages/default.aspx
+ https://www.amd.com/en/support/tech-docs?keyword=bios+kernel
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
@@ -289,21 +296,22 @@ Description: Processor frequency boosting control
This switch controls the boost setting for the whole system.
Boosting allows the CPU and the firmware to run at a frequency
- beyound it's nominal limit.
+ beyond its nominal limit.
+
More details can be found in
Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpufreq.rst
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/crash_notes
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/crash_notes_size
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/crash_notes
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/crash_notes_size
Date: April 2013
Contact: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Description: address and size of the percpu note.
crash_notes: the physical address of the memory that holds the
- note of cpu#.
+ note of cpuX.
- crash_notes_size: size of the note of cpu#.
+ crash_notes_size: size of the note of cpuX.
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct
@@ -337,43 +345,54 @@ Contact: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Description: Parameters for the CPU cache attributes
allocation_policy:
- - WriteAllocate: allocate a memory location to a cache line
- on a cache miss because of a write
- - ReadAllocate: allocate a memory location to a cache line
+ - WriteAllocate:
+ allocate a memory location to a cache line
+ on a cache miss because of a write
+ - ReadAllocate:
+ allocate a memory location to a cache line
on a cache miss because of a read
- - ReadWriteAllocate: both writeallocate and readallocate
+ - ReadWriteAllocate:
+ both writeallocate and readallocate
- attributes: LEGACY used only on IA64 and is same as write_policy
-
- coherency_line_size: the minimum amount of data in bytes that gets
+ coherency_line_size:
+ the minimum amount of data in bytes that gets
transferred from memory to cache
- level: the cache hierarchy in the multi-level cache configuration
+ level:
+ the cache hierarchy in the multi-level cache configuration
- number_of_sets: total number of sets in the cache, a set is a
+ number_of_sets:
+ total number of sets in the cache, a set is a
collection of cache lines with the same cache index
- physical_line_partition: number of physical cache line per cache tag
+ physical_line_partition:
+ number of physical cache line per cache tag
- shared_cpu_list: the list of logical cpus sharing the cache
+ shared_cpu_list:
+ the list of logical cpus sharing the cache
- shared_cpu_map: logical cpu mask containing the list of cpus sharing
+ shared_cpu_map:
+ logical cpu mask containing the list of cpus sharing
the cache
- size: the total cache size in kB
+ size:
+ the total cache size in kB
type:
- Instruction: cache that only holds instructions
- Data: cache that only caches data
- Unified: cache that holds both data and instructions
- ways_of_associativity: degree of freedom in placing a particular block
- of memory in the cache
+ ways_of_associativity:
+ degree of freedom in placing a particular block
+ of memory in the cache
write_policy:
- - WriteThrough: data is written to both the cache line
+ - WriteThrough:
+ data is written to both the cache line
and to the block in the lower-level memory
- - WriteBack: data is written only to the cache line and
+ - WriteBack:
+ data is written only to the cache line and
the modified cache line is written to main
memory only when it is replaced
@@ -414,30 +433,30 @@ Description: POWERNV CPUFreq driver's frequency throttle stats directory and
throttle attributes exported in the 'throttle_stats' directory:
- turbo_stat : This file gives the total number of times the max
- frequency is throttled to lower frequency in turbo (at and above
- nominal frequency) range of frequencies.
+ frequency is throttled to lower frequency in turbo (at and above
+ nominal frequency) range of frequencies.
- sub_turbo_stat : This file gives the total number of times the
- max frequency is throttled to lower frequency in sub-turbo(below
- nominal frequency) range of frequencies.
+ max frequency is throttled to lower frequency in sub-turbo(below
+ nominal frequency) range of frequencies.
- unthrottle : This file gives the total number of times the max
- frequency is unthrottled after being throttled.
+ frequency is unthrottled after being throttled.
- powercap : This file gives the total number of times the max
- frequency is throttled due to 'Power Capping'.
+ frequency is throttled due to 'Power Capping'.
- overtemp : This file gives the total number of times the max
- frequency is throttled due to 'CPU Over Temperature'.
+ frequency is throttled due to 'CPU Over Temperature'.
- supply_fault : This file gives the total number of times the
- max frequency is throttled due to 'Power Supply Failure'.
+ max frequency is throttled due to 'Power Supply Failure'.
- overcurrent : This file gives the total number of times the
- max frequency is throttled due to 'Overcurrent'.
+ max frequency is throttled due to 'Overcurrent'.
- occ_reset : This file gives the total number of times the max
- frequency is throttled due to 'OCC Reset'.
+ frequency is throttled due to 'OCC Reset'.
The sysfs attributes representing different throttle reasons like
powercap, overtemp, supply_fault, overcurrent and occ_reset map to
@@ -466,28 +485,43 @@ What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/midr_el1
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/revidr_el1
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/smidr_el1
Date: June 2016
Contact: Linux ARM Kernel Mailing list <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Description: AArch64 CPU registers
+
'identification' directory exposes the CPU ID registers for
- identifying model and revision of the CPU.
+ identifying model and revision of the CPU and SMCU.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/cpu_capacity
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/aarch32_el0
+Date: May 2021
+Contact: Linux ARM Kernel Mailing list <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
+Description: Identifies the subset of CPUs in the system that can execute
+ AArch32 (32-bit ARM) applications. If present, the same format as
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/{offline,online,possible,present} is used.
+ If absent, then all or none of the CPUs can execute AArch32
+ applications and execve() will behave accordingly.
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpu_capacity
Date: December 2016
Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Description: information about CPUs heterogeneity.
- cpu_capacity: capacity of cpu#.
+ cpu_capacity: capacity of cpuX.
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/gather_data_sampling
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/itlb_multihit
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/l1tf
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/mds
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/mmio_stale_data
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/retbleed
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/l1tf
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/mds
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/srbds
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/tsx_async_abort
- /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/itlb_multihit
Date: January 2018
Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Description: Information about CPU vulnerabilities
@@ -496,9 +530,11 @@ Description: Information about CPU vulnerabilities
vulnerabilities. The output of those files reflects the
state of the CPUs in the system. Possible output values:
+ ================ ==============================================
"Not affected" CPU is not affected by the vulnerability
"Vulnerable" CPU is affected and no mitigation in effect
"Mitigation: $M" CPU is affected and mitigation $M is in effect
+ ================ ==============================================
See also: Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/index.rst
@@ -507,24 +543,27 @@ What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt
/sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control
Date: June 2018
Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
-Description: Control Symetric Multi Threading (SMT)
+Description: Control Symmetric Multi Threading (SMT)
active: Tells whether SMT is active (enabled and siblings online)
control: Read/write interface to control SMT. Possible
values:
+ ================ =========================================
"on" SMT is enabled
"off" SMT is disabled
+ "<N>" SMT is enabled with N threads per core.
"forceoff" SMT is force disabled. Cannot be changed.
"notsupported" SMT is not supported by the CPU
"notimplemented" SMT runtime toggling is not
implemented for the architecture
+ ================ =========================================
If control status is "forceoff" or "notsupported" writes
are rejected.
-What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/power/energy_perf_bias
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/power/energy_perf_bias
Date: March 2019
Contact: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Description: Intel Energy and Performance Bias Hint (EPB)
@@ -574,3 +613,83 @@ Description: Secure Virtual Machine
If 1, it means the system is using the Protected Execution
Facility in POWER9 and newer processors. i.e., it is a Secure
Virtual Machine.
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/purr
+Date: Apr 2005
+Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
+Description: PURR ticks for this CPU since the system boot.
+
+ The Processor Utilization Resources Register (PURR) is
+ a 64-bit counter which provides an estimate of the
+ resources used by the CPU thread. The contents of this
+ register increases monotonically. This sysfs interface
+ exposes the number of PURR ticks for cpuX.
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/spurr
+Date: Dec 2006
+Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
+Description: SPURR ticks for this CPU since the system boot.
+
+ The Scaled Processor Utilization Resources Register
+ (SPURR) is a 64-bit counter that provides a frequency
+ invariant estimate of the resources used by the CPU
+ thread. The contents of this register increases
+ monotonically. This sysfs interface exposes the number
+ of SPURR ticks for cpuX.
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/idle_purr
+Date: Apr 2020
+Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
+Description: PURR ticks for cpuX when it was idle.
+
+ This sysfs interface exposes the number of PURR ticks
+ for cpuX when it was idle.
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/idle_spurr
+Date: Apr 2020
+Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
+Description: SPURR ticks for cpuX when it was idle.
+
+ This sysfs interface exposes the number of SPURR ticks
+ for cpuX when it was idle.
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/mte_tcf_preferred
+Date: July 2021
+Contact: Linux ARM Kernel Mailing list <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
+Description: Preferred MTE tag checking mode
+
+ When a user program specifies more than one MTE tag checking
+ mode, this sysfs node is used to specify which mode should
+ be preferred when scheduling a task on that CPU. Possible
+ values:
+
+ ================ ==============================================
+ "sync" Prefer synchronous mode
+ "asymm" Prefer asymmetric mode
+ "async" Prefer asynchronous mode
+ ================ ==============================================
+
+ See also: Documentation/arch/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full
+Date: Apr 2015
+Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
+Description:
+ (RO) the list of CPUs that are in nohz_full mode.
+ These CPUs are set by boot parameter "nohz_full=".
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/isolated
+Date: Apr 2015
+Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
+Description:
+ (RO) the list of CPUs that are isolated and don't
+ participate in load balancing. These CPUs are set by
+ boot parameter "isolcpus=".
+
+What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/crash_hotplug
+Date: Aug 2023
+Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
+Description:
+ (RO) indicates whether or not the kernel directly supports
+ modifying the crash elfcorehdr for CPU hot un/plug and/or
+ on/offline changes.