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-Microchip MCP2308/MCP23S08/MCP23017/MCP23S17 driver for
-8-/16-bit I/O expander with serial interface (I2C/SPI)
-
-Required properties:
-- compatible : Should be
- - "mcp,mcp23s08" (DEPRECATED) for 8 GPIO SPI version
- - "mcp,mcp23s17" (DEPRECATED) for 16 GPIO SPI version
- - "mcp,mcp23008" (DEPRECATED) for 8 GPIO I2C version or
- - "mcp,mcp23017" (DEPRECATED) for 16 GPIO I2C version of the chip
-
- - "microchip,mcp23s08" for 8 GPIO SPI version
- - "microchip,mcp23s17" for 16 GPIO SPI version
- - "microchip,mcp23s18" for 16 GPIO SPI version
- - "microchip,mcp23008" for 8 GPIO I2C version or
- - "microchip,mcp23017" for 16 GPIO I2C version of the chip
- NOTE: Do not use the old mcp prefix any more. It is deprecated and will be
- removed.
-- #gpio-cells : Should be two.
- - first cell is the pin number
- - second cell is used to specify flags. Flags are currently unused.
-- gpio-controller : Marks the device node as a GPIO controller.
-- reg : For an address on its bus. I2C uses this a the I2C address of the chip.
- SPI uses this to specify the chipselect line which the chip is
- connected to. The driver and the SPI variant of the chip support
- multiple chips on the same chipselect. Have a look at
- microchip,spi-present-mask below.
-
-Required device specific properties (only for SPI chips):
-- mcp,spi-present-mask (DEPRECATED)
-- microchip,spi-present-mask : This is a present flag, that makes only sense for SPI
- chips - as the name suggests. Multiple SPI chips can share the same
- SPI chipselect. Set a bit in bit0-7 in this mask to 1 if there is a
- chip connected with the corresponding spi address set. For example if
- you have a chip with address 3 connected, you have to set bit3 to 1,
- which is 0x08. mcp23s08 chip variant only supports bits 0-3. It is not
- possible to mix mcp23s08 and mcp23s17 on the same chipselect. Set at
- least one bit to 1 for SPI chips.
- NOTE: Do not use the old mcp prefix any more. It is deprecated and will be
- removed.
-- spi-max-frequency = The maximum frequency this chip is able to handle
-
-Optional properties:
-- #interrupt-cells : Should be two.
- - first cell is the pin number
- - second cell is used to specify flags.
-- interrupt-controller: Marks the device node as a interrupt controller.
-
-Optional device specific properties:
-- microchip,irq-mirror: Sets the mirror flag in the IOCON register. Devices
- with two interrupt outputs (these are the devices ending with 17 and
- those that have 16 IOs) have two IO banks: IO 0-7 form bank 1 and
- IO 8-15 are bank 2. These chips have two different interrupt outputs:
- One for bank 1 and another for bank 2. If irq-mirror is set, both
- interrupts are generated regardless of the bank that an input change
- occurred on. If it is not set, the interrupt are only generated for the
- bank they belong to.
- On devices with only one interrupt output this property is useless.
-- microchip,irq-active-high: Sets the INTPOL flag in the IOCON register. This
- configures the IRQ output polarity as active high.
-
-Example I2C (with interrupt):
-gpiom1: gpio@20 {
- compatible = "microchip,mcp23017";
- gpio-controller;
- #gpio-cells = <2>;
- reg = <0x20>;
-
- interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>;
- interrupts = <17 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
- interrupt-controller;
- #interrupt-cells=<2>;
- microchip,irq-mirror;
-};
-
-Example SPI:
-gpiom1: gpio@0 {
- compatible = "microchip,mcp23s17";
- gpio-controller;
- #gpio-cells = <2>;
- spi-present-mask = <0x01>;
- reg = <0>;
- spi-max-frequency = <1000000>;
-};