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-# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
-%YAML 1.2
----
-$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.yaml#
-$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
-
-title: /reserved-memory Child Node Common
-
-maintainers:
- - devicetree-spec@vger.kernel.org
-
-description: >
- Reserved memory is specified as a node under the /reserved-memory node. The
- operating system shall exclude reserved memory from normal usage one can
- create child nodes describing particular reserved (excluded from normal use)
- memory regions. Such memory regions are usually designed for the special
- usage by various device drivers.
-
- Each child of the reserved-memory node specifies one or more regions
- of reserved memory. Each child node may either use a 'reg' property to
- specify a specific range of reserved memory, or a 'size' property with
- optional constraints to request a dynamically allocated block of
- memory.
-
- Following the generic-names recommended practice, node names should
- reflect the purpose of the node (ie. "framebuffer" or "dma-pool").
- Unit address (@<address>) should be appended to the name if the node
- is a static allocation.
-
-properties:
- reg: true
-
- size:
- oneOf:
- - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
- - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint64
- description: >
- Length based on parent's \#size-cells. Size in bytes of memory to
- reserve.
-
- alignment:
- oneOf:
- - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
- - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint64
- description: >
- Length based on parent's \#size-cells. Address boundary for
- alignment of allocation.
-
- alloc-ranges:
- $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
- description: >
- Address and Length pairs. Specifies regions of memory that are
- acceptable to allocate from.
-
- iommu-addresses:
- $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array
- description: >
- A list of phandle and specifier pairs that describe static IO virtual
- address space mappings and carveouts associated with a given reserved
- memory region. The phandle in the first cell refers to the device for
- which the mapping or carveout is to be created.
-
- The specifier consists of an address/size pair and denotes the IO
- virtual address range of the region for the given device. The exact
- format depends on the values of the "#address-cells" and "#size-cells"
- properties of the device referenced via the phandle.
-
- When used in combination with a "reg" property, an IOVA mapping is to
- be established for this memory region. One example where this can be
- useful is to create an identity mapping for physical memory that the
- firmware has configured some hardware to access (such as a bootsplash
- framebuffer).
-
- If no "reg" property is specified, the "iommu-addresses" property
- defines carveout regions in the IOVA space for the given device. This
- can be useful if a certain memory region should not be mapped through
- the IOMMU.
-
- no-map:
- type: boolean
- description: >
- Indicates the operating system must not create a virtual mapping
- of the region as part of its standard mapping of system memory,
- nor permit speculative access to it under any circumstances other
- than under the control of the device driver using the region.
-
- reusable:
- type: boolean
- description: >
- The operating system can use the memory in this region with the
- limitation that the device driver(s) owning the region need to be
- able to reclaim it back. Typically that means that the operating
- system can use that region to store volatile or cached data that
- can be otherwise regenerated or migrated elsewhere.
-
-allOf:
- - if:
- required:
- - no-map
-
- then:
- not:
- required:
- - reusable
-
- - if:
- required:
- - reusable
-
- then:
- not:
- required:
- - no-map
-
-oneOf:
- - oneOf:
- - required:
- - reg
-
- - required:
- - size
-
- - oneOf:
- # IOMMU reservations
- - required:
- - iommu-addresses
-
- # IOMMU mappings
- - required:
- - reg
- - iommu-addresses
-
-additionalProperties: true
-
-examples:
- - |
- / {
- compatible = "foo";
- model = "foo";
-
- #address-cells = <2>;
- #size-cells = <2>;
-
- reserved-memory {
- #address-cells = <2>;
- #size-cells = <2>;
- ranges;
-
- adsp_resv: reservation-adsp {
- /*
- * Restrict IOVA mappings for ADSP buffers to the 512 MiB region
- * from 0x40000000 - 0x5fffffff. Anything outside is reserved by
- * the ADSP for I/O memory and private memory allocations.
- */
- iommu-addresses = <&adsp 0x0 0x00000000 0x00 0x40000000>,
- <&adsp 0x0 0x60000000 0xff 0xa0000000>;
- };
-
- fb: framebuffer@90000000 {
- reg = <0x0 0x90000000 0x0 0x00800000>;
- iommu-addresses = <&dc0 0x0 0x90000000 0x0 0x00800000>;
- };
- };
-
- bus@0 {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
- ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x40000000>;
-
- adsp: adsp@2990000 {
- reg = <0x2990000 0x2000>;
- memory-region = <&adsp_resv>;
- };
-
- dc0: display@15200000 {
- reg = <0x15200000 0x10000>;
- memory-region = <&fb>;
- };
- };
- };
-...