summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/network_protocol.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/network_protocol.txt')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/network_protocol.txt227
1 files changed, 227 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/network_protocol.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/network_protocol.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..40ea6c295afb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/network_protocol.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+POHMELFS network protocol.
+
+Basic structure used in network communication is following command:
+
+struct netfs_cmd
+{
+ __u16 cmd; /* Command number */
+ __u16 csize; /* Attached crypto information size */
+ __u16 cpad; /* Attached padding size */
+ __u16 ext; /* External flags */
+ __u32 size; /* Size of the attached data */
+ __u32 trans; /* Transaction id */
+ __u64 id; /* Object ID to operate on. Used for feedback.*/
+ __u64 start; /* Start of the object. */
+ __u64 iv; /* IV sequence */
+ __u8 data[0];
+};
+
+Commands can be embedded into transaction command (which in turn has own command),
+so one can extend protocol as needed without breaking backward compatibility as long
+as old commands are supported. All string lengths include tail 0 byte.
+
+All commans are transfered over the network in big-endian. CPU endianess is used at the end peers.
+
+@cmd - command number, which specifies command to be processed. Following
+ commands are used currently:
+
+ NETFS_READDIR = 1, /* Read directory for given inode number */
+ NETFS_READ_PAGE, /* Read data page from the server */
+ NETFS_WRITE_PAGE, /* Write data page to the server */
+ NETFS_CREATE, /* Create directory entry */
+ NETFS_REMOVE, /* Remove directory entry */
+ NETFS_LOOKUP, /* Lookup single object */
+ NETFS_LINK, /* Create a link */
+ NETFS_TRANS, /* Transaction */
+ NETFS_OPEN, /* Open intent */
+ NETFS_INODE_INFO, /* Metadata cache coherency synchronization message */
+ NETFS_PAGE_CACHE, /* Page cache invalidation message */
+ NETFS_READ_PAGES, /* Read multiple contiguous pages in one go */
+ NETFS_RENAME, /* Rename object */
+ NETFS_CAPABILITIES, /* Capabilities of the client, for example supported crypto */
+ NETFS_LOCK, /* Distributed lock message */
+ NETFS_XATTR_SET, /* Set extended attribute */
+ NETFS_XATTR_GET, /* Get extended attribute */
+
+@ext - external flags. Used by different commands to specify some extra arguments
+ like partial size of the embedded objects or creation flags.
+
+@size - size of the attached data. For NETFS_READ_PAGE and NETFS_READ_PAGES no data is attached,
+ but size of the requested data is incorporated here. It does not include size of the command
+ header (struct netfs_cmd) itself.
+
+@id - id of the object this command operates on. Each command can use it for own purpose.
+
+@start - start of the object this command operates on. Each command can use it for own purpose.
+
+@csize, @cpad - size and padding size of the (attached if needed) crypto information.
+
+Command specifications.
+
+@NETFS_READDIR
+This command is used to sync content of the remote dir to the client.
+
+@ext - length of the path to object.
+@size - the same.
+@id - local inode number of the directory to read.
+@start - zero.
+
+
+@NETFS_READ_PAGE
+This command is used to read data from remote server.
+Data size does not exceed local page cache size.
+
+@id - inode number.
+@start - first byte offset.
+@size - number of bytes to read plus length of the path to object.
+@ext - object path length.
+
+
+@NETFS_CREATE
+Used to create object.
+It does not require that all directories on top of the object were
+already created, it will create them automatically. Each object has
+associated @netfs_path_entry data structure, which contains creation
+mode (permissions and type) and length of the name as long as name itself.
+
+@start - 0
+@size - size of the all data structures needed to create a path
+@id - local inode number
+@ext - 0
+
+
+@NETFS_REMOVE
+Used to remove object.
+
+@ext - length of the path to object.
+@size - the same.
+@id - local inode number.
+@start - zero.
+
+
+@NETFS_LOOKUP
+Lookup information about object on server.
+
+@ext - length of the path to object.
+@size - the same.
+@id - local inode number of the directory to look object in.
+@start - local inode number of the object to look at.
+
+
+@NETFS_LINK
+Create hard of symlink.
+Command is sent as "object_path|target_path".
+
+@size - size of the above string.
+@id - parent local inode number.
+@start - 1 for symlink, 0 for hardlink.
+@ext - size of the "object_path" above.
+
+
+@NETFS_TRANS
+Transaction header.
+
+@size - incorporates all embedded command sizes including theirs header sizes.
+@start - transaction generation number - unique id used to find transaction.
+@ext - transaction flags. Unused at the moment.
+@id - 0.
+
+
+@NETFS_OPEN
+Open intent for given transaction.
+
+@id - local inode number.
+@start - 0.
+@size - path length to the object.
+@ext - open flags (O_RDWR and so on).
+
+
+@NETFS_INODE_INFO
+Metadata update command.
+It is sent to servers when attributes of the object are changed and received
+when data or metadata were updated. It operates with the following structure:
+
+struct netfs_inode_info
+{
+ unsigned int mode;
+ unsigned int nlink;
+ unsigned int uid;
+ unsigned int gid;
+ unsigned int blocksize;
+ unsigned int padding;
+ __u64 ino;
+ __u64 blocks;
+ __u64 rdev;
+ __u64 size;
+ __u64 version;
+};
+
+It effectively mirrors stat(2) returned data.
+
+
+@ext - path length to the object.
+@size - the same plus size of the netfs_inode_info structure.
+@id - local inode number.
+@start - 0.
+
+
+@NETFS_PAGE_CACHE
+Command is only received by clients. It contains information about
+page to be marked as not up-to-date.
+
+@id - client's inode number.
+@start - last byte of the page to be invalidated. If it is not equal to
+ current inode size, it will be vmtruncated().
+@size - 0
+@ext - 0
+
+
+@NETFS_READ_PAGES
+Used to read multiple contiguous pages in one go.
+
+@start - first byte of the contiguous region to read.
+@size - contains of two fields: lower 8 bits are used to represent page cache shift
+ used by client, another 3 bytes are used to get number of pages.
+@id - local inode number.
+@ext - path length to the object.
+
+
+@NETFS_RENAME
+Used to rename object.
+Attached data is formed into following string: "old_path|new_path".
+
+@id - local inode number.
+@start - parent inode number.
+@size - length of the above string.
+@ext - length of the old path part.
+
+
+@NETFS_CAPABILITIES
+Used to exchange crypto capabilities with server.
+If crypto capabilities are not supported by server, then client will disable it
+or fail (if 'crypto_fail_unsupported' mount options was specified).
+
+@id - superblock index. Used to specify crypto information for group of servers.
+@size - size of the attached capabilities structure.
+@start - 0.
+@size - 0.
+@scsize - 0.
+
+@NETFS_LOCK
+Used to send lock request/release messages. Although it sends byte range request
+and is capable of flushing pages based on that, it is not used, since all Linux
+filesystems lock the whole inode.
+
+@id - lock generation number.
+@start - start of the locked range.
+@size - size of the locked range.
+@ext - lock type: read/write. Not used actually. 15'th bit is used to determine,
+ if it is lock request (1) or release (0).
+
+@NETFS_XATTR_SET
+@NETFS_XATTR_GET
+Used to set/get extended attributes for given inode.
+@id - attribute generation number or xattr setting type
+@start - size of the attribute (request or attached)
+@size - name length, path len and data size for given attribute
+@ext - path length for given object