diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/networking/device_drivers')
20 files changed, 2213 insertions, 769 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/atm/iphase.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/atm/iphase.rst index 92d9b757d75a..388c7101e2cb 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/atm/iphase.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/atm/iphase.rst @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ ATM (i)Chip IA Linux Driver Source ================================== - READ ME FISRT + READ ME FIRST -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/can/ctu/ctucanfd-driver.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/can/ctu/ctucanfd-driver.rst index 40c92ea272af..1a4fc6607582 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/can/ctu/ctucanfd-driver.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/can/ctu/ctucanfd-driver.rst @@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ CTU CAN FD IP Core and Driver Development Acknowledgment * Linux driver development * continuous integration platform architect and GHDL updates - * theses `Open-source and Open-hardware CAN FD Protocol Support <https://dspace.cvut.cz/bitstream/handle/10467/80366/F3-DP-2019-Jerabek-Martin-Jerabek-thesis-2019-canfd.pdf>`_ + * thesis `Open-source and Open-hardware CAN FD Protocol Support <https://dspace.cvut.cz/bitstream/handle/10467/80366/F3-DP-2019-Jerabek-Martin-Jerabek-thesis-2019-canfd.pdf>`_ * Jiri Novak <jnovak@fel.cvut.cz> @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ CTU CAN FD IP Core and Driver Development Acknowledgment * Jan Charvat * implemented CTU CAN FD functional model for QEMU which has been integrated into QEMU mainline (`docs/system/devices/can.rst <https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/system/devices/can.html>`_) - * Bachelor theses Model of CAN FD Communication Controller for QEMU Emulator + * Bachelor thesis Model of CAN FD Communication Controller for QEMU Emulator Notes ----- diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/can/ctu/fsm_txt_buffer_user.svg b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/can/ctu/fsm_txt_buffer_user.svg index b371650788f4..381323423b4c 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/can/ctu/fsm_txt_buffer_user.svg +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/can/ctu/fsm_txt_buffer_user.svg @@ -129,10 +129,10 @@ </g> </g> <text transform="matrix(.264583 0 0 .264583 91.8919 139.964)" x="26.959213" y="9.11724" fill="#2aa1ff" filter="url(#filter1204-6-2-9-1-3-1)" font-size="12px" stroke-width="3.77953" text-align="center" text-anchor="middle" style="line-height:1.1" xml:space="preserve"><tspan x="26.959213" y="9.11724" text-align="center">Set</tspan><tspan x="26.959213" y="22.31724" text-align="center">abort</tspan></text> - <text transform="translate(49.0277 104.823)" x="57.620724" y="16.855087" filter="url(#filter1204)" font-size="3.175px" text-align="center" text-anchor="middle" style="line-height:1.1" xml:space="preserve"><tspan x="57.620724" y="16.855087" text-align="center">Transmission</tspan><tspan x="57.620724" y="20.347588" text-align="center">unsuccesfull</tspan></text> + <text transform="translate(49.0277 104.823)" x="57.620724" y="16.855087" filter="url(#filter1204)" font-size="3.175px" text-align="center" text-anchor="middle" style="line-height:1.1" xml:space="preserve"><tspan x="57.620724" y="16.855087" text-align="center">Transmission</tspan><tspan x="57.620724" y="20.347588" text-align="center">unsuccessful</tspan></text> <g font-size="12px" stroke-width="3.77953" text-anchor="middle"> <text transform="matrix(.264583 0 0 .264583 68.5988 118.913)" x="38.824219" y="9.1171875" filter="url(#filter1204)" text-align="center" style="line-height:1.1" xml:space="preserve"><tspan x="38.824219" y="9.1171875" text-align="center">Transmission</tspan><tspan x="38.824219" y="22.317188" text-align="center">starts</tspan></text> - <text transform="matrix(.264583 0 0 .264583 106.802 130.509)" x="38.824219" y="9.1171875" filter="url(#filter1204)" text-align="center" style="line-height:1.1" xml:space="preserve"><tspan x="38.824219" y="9.1171875" text-align="center">Transmission</tspan><tspan x="38.824219" y="22.317188" text-align="center">succesfull</tspan></text> + <text transform="matrix(.264583 0 0 .264583 106.802 130.509)" x="38.824219" y="9.1171875" filter="url(#filter1204)" text-align="center" style="line-height:1.1" xml:space="preserve"><tspan x="38.824219" y="9.1171875" text-align="center">Transmission</tspan><tspan x="38.824219" y="22.317188" text-align="center">successful</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(.264583 0 0 .264583 107.77 145.476)" x="38.824219" y="9.1171875" filter="url(#filter1204)" text-align="center" style="line-height:1.1" xml:space="preserve"><tspan x="38.824219" y="9.1171875" text-align="center">Transmission</tspan><tspan x="38.824219" y="22.317188" text-align="center">sborted</tspan></text> </g> <g stroke-width="3.77953" text-anchor="middle"> diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/3com/vortex.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/3com/vortex.rst index e89e4192af88..a060f84c4f96 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/3com/vortex.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/3com/vortex.rst @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ Media selection A number of the older NICs such as the 3c590 and 3c900 series have 10base2 and AUI interfaces. -Prior to January, 2001 this driver would autoeselect the 10base2 or AUI +Prior to January, 2001 this driver would autoselect the 10base2 or AUI port if it didn't detect activity on the 10baseT port. It would then get stuck on the 10base2 port and a driver reload was necessary to switch back to 10baseT. This behaviour could not be prevented with a diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic.rst index 595ddef1c8b3..099280a261be 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic.rst @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ RX flow rules (ntuple filters) ethtool -K ethX ntuple <on|off> - When disabling ntuple filters, all the user programed filters are + When disabling ntuple filters, all the user programmed filters are flushed from the driver cache and hardware. All needed filters must be re-added when ntuple is re-enabled. @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ Default value: 0xFFFF 0 Disable interrupt throttling. 1 Enable interrupt throttling and use specified tx and rx rates. 0xFFFF Auto throttling mode. Driver will choose the best RX and TX - interrupt throtting settings based on link speed. + interrupt throttling settings based on link speed. ====== ============================================================== aq_itr_tx - TX interrupt throttle rate @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ AQ_CFG_RX_PAGEORDER Default value: 0 -RX page order override. Thats a power of 2 number of RX pages allocated for +RX page order override. That's a power of 2 number of RX pages allocated for each descriptor. Received descriptor size is still limited by AQ_CFG_RX_FRAME_MAX. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/mac-phy-support.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/mac-phy-support.rst index 1d2f55feca24..e2a36d0d88ef 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/mac-phy-support.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/mac-phy-support.rst @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Overview -------- The DPAA2 MAC / PHY support consists of a set of APIs that help DPAA2 network -drivers (dpaa2-eth, dpaa2-ethsw) interract with the PHY library. +drivers (dpaa2-eth, dpaa2-ethsw) interact with the PHY library. DPAA2 Software Architecture --------------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/index.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/index.rst index 5196905582c5..392969ac88ad 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/index.rst @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ Contents: intel/ice marvell/octeontx2 marvell/octeon_ep - mellanox/mlx5 + mellanox/mlx5/index microsoft/netvsc neterion/s2io netronome/nfp diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/intel/ice.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/intel/ice.rst index b481b81f3be5..5efea4dd1251 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/intel/ice.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/intel/ice.rst @@ -901,15 +901,17 @@ To enable/disable UDP Segmentation Offload, issue the following command:: # ethtool -K <ethX> tx-udp-segmentation [off|on] + GNSS module ----------- -Allows user to read messages from the GNSS module and write supported commands. -If the module is physically present, driver creates 2 TTYs for each supported -device in /dev, ttyGNSS_<device>:<function>_0 and _1. First one (_0) is RW and -the second one is RO. -The protocol of write commands is dependent on the GNSS module as the driver -writes raw bytes from the TTY to the GNSS i2c. Please refer to the module -documentation for details. +Requires kernel compiled with CONFIG_GNSS=y or CONFIG_GNSS=m. +Allows user to read messages from the GNSS hardware module and write supported +commands. If the module is physically present, a GNSS device is spawned: +``/dev/gnss<id>``. +The protocol of write command is dependent on the GNSS hardware module as the +driver writes raw bytes by the GNSS object to the receiver through i2c. Please +refer to the hardware GNSS module documentation for configuration details. + Performance Optimization ======================== diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2.rst index dd5cd69467be..5ba9015336e2 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2.rst @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Type1: Type2: - RVU PF0 ie admin function creates these VFs and maps them to loopback block's channels. - A set of two VFs (VF0 & VF1, VF2 & VF3 .. so on) works as a pair ie pkts sent out of - VF0 will be received by VF1 and viceversa. + VF0 will be received by VF1 and vice versa. - These VFs can be used by applications or virtual machines to communicate between them without sending traffic outside. There is no switch present in HW, hence the support for loopback VFs. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 6969652f593c..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,746 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB - -================================================= -Mellanox ConnectX(R) mlx5 core VPI Network Driver -================================================= - -Copyright (c) 2019, Mellanox Technologies LTD. - -Contents -======== - -- `Enabling the driver and kconfig options`_ -- `Devlink info`_ -- `Devlink parameters`_ -- `Bridge offload`_ -- `mlx5 subfunction`_ -- `mlx5 function attributes`_ -- `Devlink health reporters`_ -- `mlx5 tracepoints`_ - -Enabling the driver and kconfig options -======================================= - -| mlx5 core is modular and most of the major mlx5 core driver features can be selected (compiled in/out) -| at build time via kernel Kconfig flags. -| Basic features, ethernet net device rx/tx offloads and XDP, are available with the most basic flags -| CONFIG_MLX5_CORE=y/m and CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_EN=y. -| For the list of advanced features, please see below. - -**CONFIG_MLX5_CORE=(y/m/n)** (module mlx5_core.ko) - -| The driver can be enabled by choosing CONFIG_MLX5_CORE=y/m in kernel config. -| This will provide mlx5 core driver for mlx5 ulps to interface with (mlx5e, mlx5_ib). - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_EN=(y/n)** - -| Choosing this option will allow basic ethernet netdevice support with all of the standard rx/tx offloads. -| mlx5e is the mlx5 ulp driver which provides netdevice kernel interface, when chosen, mlx5e will be -| built-in into mlx5_core.ko. - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_EN_ARFS=(y/n)** - -| Enables Hardware-accelerated receive flow steering (arfs) support, and ntuple filtering. -| https://community.mellanox.com/s/article/howto-configure-arfs-on-connectx-4 - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_EN_RXNFC=(y/n)** - -| Enables ethtool receive network flow classification, which allows user defined -| flow rules to direct traffic into arbitrary rx queue via ethtool set/get_rxnfc API. - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_EN_DCB=(y/n)**: - -| Enables `Data Center Bridging (DCB) Support <https://community.mellanox.com/s/article/howto-auto-config-pfc-and-ets-on-connectx-4-via-lldp-dcbx>`_. - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_MPFS=(y/n)** - -| Ethernet Multi-Physical Function Switch (MPFS) support in ConnectX NIC. -| MPFs is required for when `Multi-Host <http://www.mellanox.com/page/multihost>`_ configuration is enabled to allow passing -| user configured unicast MAC addresses to the requesting PF. - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_ESWITCH=(y/n)** - -| Ethernet SRIOV E-Switch support in ConnectX NIC. E-Switch provides internal SRIOV packet steering -| and switching for the enabled VFs and PF in two available modes: -| 1) `Legacy SRIOV mode (L2 mac vlan steering based) <https://community.mellanox.com/s/article/howto-configure-sr-iov-for-connectx-4-connectx-5-with-kvm--ethernet-x>`_. -| 2) `Switchdev mode (eswitch offloads) <https://www.mellanox.com/related-docs/prod_software/ASAP2_Hardware_Offloading_for_vSwitches_User_Manual_v4.4.pdf>`_. - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_IPOIB=(y/n)** - -| IPoIB offloads & acceleration support. -| Requires CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_EN to provide an accelerated interface for the rdma -| IPoIB ulp netdevice. - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_FPGA=(y/n)** - -| Build support for the Innova family of network cards by Mellanox Technologies. -| Innova network cards are comprised of a ConnectX chip and an FPGA chip on one board. -| If you select this option, the mlx5_core driver will include the Innova FPGA core and allow -| building sandbox-specific client drivers. - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_EN_IPSEC=(y/n)** - -| Enables `IPSec XFRM cryptography-offload acceleration <http://www.mellanox.com/related-docs/prod_software/Mellanox_Innova_IPsec_Ethernet_Adapter_Card_User_Manual.pdf>`_. - -**CONFIG_MLX5_EN_TLS=(y/n)** - -| TLS cryptography-offload acceleration. - - -**CONFIG_MLX5_INFINIBAND=(y/n/m)** (module mlx5_ib.ko) - -| Provides low-level InfiniBand/RDMA and `RoCE <https://community.mellanox.com/s/article/recommended-network-configuration-examples-for-roce-deployment>`_ support. - -**CONFIG_MLX5_SF=(y/n)** - -| Build support for subfunction. -| Subfunctons are more light weight than PCI SRIOV VFs. Choosing this option -| will enable support for creating subfunction devices. - -**External options** ( Choose if the corresponding mlx5 feature is required ) - -- CONFIG_PTP_1588_CLOCK: When chosen, mlx5 ptp support will be enabled -- CONFIG_VXLAN: When chosen, mlx5 vxlan support will be enabled. -- CONFIG_MLXFW: When chosen, mlx5 firmware flashing support will be enabled (via devlink and ethtool). - -Devlink info -============ - -The devlink info reports the running and stored firmware versions on device. -It also prints the device PSID which represents the HCA board type ID. - -User command example:: - - $ devlink dev info pci/0000:00:06.0 - pci/0000:00:06.0: - driver mlx5_core - versions: - fixed: - fw.psid MT_0000000009 - running: - fw.version 16.26.0100 - stored: - fw.version 16.26.0100 - -Devlink parameters -================== - -flow_steering_mode: Device flow steering mode ---------------------------------------------- -The flow steering mode parameter controls the flow steering mode of the driver. -Two modes are supported: -1. 'dmfs' - Device managed flow steering. -2. 'smfs' - Software/Driver managed flow steering. - -In DMFS mode, the HW steering entities are created and managed through the -Firmware. -In SMFS mode, the HW steering entities are created and managed though by -the driver directly into hardware without firmware intervention. - -SMFS mode is faster and provides better rule insertion rate compared to default DMFS mode. - -User command examples: - -- Set SMFS flow steering mode:: - - $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 name flow_steering_mode value "smfs" cmode runtime - -- Read device flow steering mode:: - - $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:06:00.0 name flow_steering_mode - pci/0000:06:00.0: - name flow_steering_mode type driver-specific - values: - cmode runtime value smfs - -enable_roce: RoCE enablement state ----------------------------------- -RoCE enablement state controls driver support for RoCE traffic. -When RoCE is disabled, there is no gid table, only raw ethernet QPs are supported and traffic on the well-known UDP RoCE port is handled as raw ethernet traffic. - -To change RoCE enablement state, a user must change the driverinit cmode value and run devlink reload. - -User command examples: - -- Disable RoCE:: - - $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 name enable_roce value false cmode driverinit - $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:06:00.0 - -- Read RoCE enablement state:: - - $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:06:00.0 name enable_roce - pci/0000:06:00.0: - name enable_roce type generic - values: - cmode driverinit value true - -esw_port_metadata: Eswitch port metadata state ----------------------------------------------- -When applicable, disabling eswitch metadata can increase packet rate -up to 20% depending on the use case and packet sizes. - -Eswitch port metadata state controls whether to internally tag packets with -metadata. Metadata tagging must be enabled for multi-port RoCE, failover -between representors and stacked devices. -By default metadata is enabled on the supported devices in E-switch. -Metadata is applicable only for E-switch in switchdev mode and -users may disable it when NONE of the below use cases will be in use: -1. HCA is in Dual/multi-port RoCE mode. -2. VF/SF representor bonding (Usually used for Live migration) -3. Stacked devices - -When metadata is disabled, the above use cases will fail to initialize if -users try to enable them. - -- Show eswitch port metadata:: - - $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:06:00.0 name esw_port_metadata - pci/0000:06:00.0: - name esw_port_metadata type driver-specific - values: - cmode runtime value true - -- Disable eswitch port metadata:: - - $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 name esw_port_metadata value false cmode runtime - -- Change eswitch mode to switchdev mode where after choosing the metadata value:: - - $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev - -Bridge offload -============== -The mlx5 driver implements support for offloading bridge rules when in switchdev -mode. Linux bridge FDBs are automatically offloaded when mlx5 switchdev -representor is attached to bridge. - -- Change device to switchdev mode:: - - $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev - -- Attach mlx5 switchdev representor 'enp8s0f0' to bridge netdev 'bridge1':: - - $ ip link set enp8s0f0 master bridge1 - -VLANs ------ -Following bridge VLAN functions are supported by mlx5: - -- VLAN filtering (including multiple VLANs per port):: - - $ ip link set bridge1 type bridge vlan_filtering 1 - $ bridge vlan add dev enp8s0f0 vid 2-3 - -- VLAN push on bridge ingress:: - - $ bridge vlan add dev enp8s0f0 vid 3 pvid - -- VLAN pop on bridge egress:: - - $ bridge vlan add dev enp8s0f0 vid 3 untagged - -mlx5 subfunction -================ -mlx5 supports subfunction management using devlink port (see :ref:`Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst <devlink_port>`) interface. - -A subfunction has its own function capabilities and its own resources. This -means a subfunction has its own dedicated queues (txq, rxq, cq, eq). These -queues are neither shared nor stolen from the parent PCI function. - -When a subfunction is RDMA capable, it has its own QP1, GID table, and RDMA -resources neither shared nor stolen from the parent PCI function. - -A subfunction has a dedicated window in PCI BAR space that is not shared -with the other subfunctions or the parent PCI function. This ensures that all -devices (netdev, rdma, vdpa, etc.) of the subfunction accesses only assigned -PCI BAR space. - -A subfunction supports eswitch representation through which it supports tc -offloads. The user configures eswitch to send/receive packets from/to -the subfunction port. - -Subfunctions share PCI level resources such as PCI MSI-X IRQs with -other subfunctions and/or with its parent PCI function. - -Example mlx5 software, system, and device view:: - - _______ - | admin | - | user |---------- - |_______| | - | | - ____|____ __|______ _________________ - | | | | | | - | devlink | | tc tool | | user | - | tool | |_________| | applications | - |_________| | |_________________| - | | | | - | | | | Userspace - +---------|-------------|-------------------|----------|--------------------+ - | | +----------+ +----------+ Kernel - | | | netdev | | rdma dev | - | | +----------+ +----------+ - (devlink port add/del | ^ ^ - port function set) | | | - | | +---------------| - _____|___ | | _______|_______ - | | | | | mlx5 class | - | devlink | +------------+ | | drivers | - | kernel | | rep netdev | | |(mlx5_core,ib) | - |_________| +------------+ | |_______________| - | | | ^ - (devlink ops) | | (probe/remove) - _________|________ | | ____|________ - | subfunction | | +---------------+ | subfunction | - | management driver|----- | subfunction |---| driver | - | (mlx5_core) | | auxiliary dev | | (mlx5_core) | - |__________________| +---------------+ |_____________| - | ^ - (sf add/del, vhca events) | - | (device add/del) - _____|____ ____|________ - | | | subfunction | - | PCI NIC |--- activate/deactivate events--->| host driver | - |__________| | (mlx5_core) | - |_____________| - -Subfunction is created using devlink port interface. - -- Change device to switchdev mode:: - - $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev - -- Add a devlink port of subfunction flavour:: - - $ devlink port add pci/0000:06:00.0 flavour pcisf pfnum 0 sfnum 88 - pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev eth6 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false - function: - hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached - -- Show a devlink port of the subfunction:: - - $ devlink port show pci/0000:06:00.0/32768 - pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev enp6s0pf0sf88 flavour pcisf pfnum 0 sfnum 88 - function: - hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached - -- Delete a devlink port of subfunction after use:: - - $ devlink port del pci/0000:06:00.0/32768 - -mlx5 function attributes -======================== -The mlx5 driver provides a mechanism to setup PCI VF/SF function attributes in -a unified way for SmartNIC and non-SmartNIC. - -This is supported only when the eswitch mode is set to switchdev. Port function -configuration of the PCI VF/SF is supported through devlink eswitch port. - -Port function attributes should be set before PCI VF/SF is enumerated by the -driver. - -MAC address setup ------------------ -mlx5 driver support devlink port function attr mechanism to setup MAC -address. (refer to Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst) - -RoCE capability setup ---------------------- -Not all mlx5 PCI devices/SFs require RoCE capability. - -When RoCE capability is disabled, it saves 1 Mbytes worth of system memory per -PCI devices/SF. - -mlx5 driver support devlink port function attr mechanism to setup RoCE -capability. (refer to Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst) - -migratable capability setup ---------------------------- -User who wants mlx5 PCI VFs to be able to perform live migration need to -explicitly enable the VF migratable capability. - -mlx5 driver support devlink port function attr mechanism to setup migratable -capability. (refer to Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst) - -SF state setup --------------- -To use the SF, the user must activate the SF using the SF function state -attribute. - -- Get the state of the SF identified by its unique devlink port index:: - - $ devlink port show ens2f0npf0sf88 - pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false - function: - hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88 state inactive opstate detached - -- Activate the function and verify its state is active:: - - $ devlink port function set ens2f0npf0sf88 state active - - $ devlink port show ens2f0npf0sf88 - pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false - function: - hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88 state active opstate detached - -Upon function activation, the PF driver instance gets the event from the device -that a particular SF was activated. It's the cue to put the device on bus, probe -it and instantiate the devlink instance and class specific auxiliary devices -for it. - -- Show the auxiliary device and port of the subfunction:: - - $ devlink dev show - devlink dev show auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.4 - - $ devlink port show auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.4/1 - auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.4/1: type eth netdev p0sf88 flavour virtual port 0 splittable false - - $ rdma link show mlx5_0/1 - link mlx5_0/1 state ACTIVE physical_state LINK_UP netdev p0sf88 - - $ rdma dev show - 8: rocep6s0f1: node_type ca fw 16.29.0550 node_guid 248a:0703:00b3:d113 sys_image_guid 248a:0703:00b3:d112 - 13: mlx5_0: node_type ca fw 16.29.0550 node_guid 0000:00ff:fe00:8888 sys_image_guid 248a:0703:00b3:d112 - -- Subfunction auxiliary device and class device hierarchy:: - - mlx5_core.sf.4 - (subfunction auxiliary device) - /\ - / \ - / \ - / \ - / \ - mlx5_core.eth.4 mlx5_core.rdma.4 - (sf eth aux dev) (sf rdma aux dev) - | | - | | - p0sf88 mlx5_0 - (sf netdev) (sf rdma device) - -Additionally, the SF port also gets the event when the driver attaches to the -auxiliary device of the subfunction. This results in changing the operational -state of the function. This provides visibility to the user to decide when is it -safe to delete the SF port for graceful termination of the subfunction. - -- Show the SF port operational state:: - - $ devlink port show ens2f0npf0sf88 - pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false - function: - hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88 state active opstate attached - -Devlink health reporters -======================== - -tx reporter ------------ -The tx reporter is responsible for reporting and recovering of the following two error scenarios: - -- tx timeout - Report on kernel tx timeout detection. - Recover by searching lost interrupts. -- tx error completion - Report on error tx completion. - Recover by flushing the tx queue and reset it. - -tx reporter also support on demand diagnose callback, on which it provides -real time information of its send queues status. - -User commands examples: - -- Diagnose send queues status:: - - $ devlink health diagnose pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter tx - -NOTE: This command has valid output only when interface is up, otherwise the command has empty output. - -- Show number of tx errors indicated, number of recover flows ended successfully, - is autorecover enabled and graceful period from last recover:: - - $ devlink health show pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter tx - -rx reporter ------------ -The rx reporter is responsible for reporting and recovering of the following two error scenarios: - -- rx queues' initialization (population) timeout - Population of rx queues' descriptors on ring initialization is done - in napi context via triggering an irq. In case of a failure to get - the minimum amount of descriptors, a timeout would occur, and - descriptors could be recovered by polling the EQ (Event Queue). -- rx completions with errors (reported by HW on interrupt context) - Report on rx completion error. - Recover (if needed) by flushing the related queue and reset it. - -rx reporter also supports on demand diagnose callback, on which it -provides real time information of its receive queues' status. - -- Diagnose rx queues' status and corresponding completion queue:: - - $ devlink health diagnose pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter rx - -NOTE: This command has valid output only when interface is up. Otherwise, the command has empty output. - -- Show number of rx errors indicated, number of recover flows ended successfully, - is autorecover enabled, and graceful period from last recover:: - - $ devlink health show pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter rx - -fw reporter ------------ -The fw reporter implements `diagnose` and `dump` callbacks. -It follows symptoms of fw error such as fw syndrome by triggering -fw core dump and storing it into the dump buffer. -The fw reporter diagnose command can be triggered any time by the user to check -current fw status. - -User commands examples: - -- Check fw heath status:: - - $ devlink health diagnose pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter fw - -- Read FW core dump if already stored or trigger new one:: - - $ devlink health dump show pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter fw - -NOTE: This command can run only on the PF which has fw tracer ownership, -running it on other PF or any VF will return "Operation not permitted". - -fw fatal reporter ------------------ -The fw fatal reporter implements `dump` and `recover` callbacks. -It follows fatal errors indications by CR-space dump and recover flow. -The CR-space dump uses vsc interface which is valid even if the FW command -interface is not functional, which is the case in most FW fatal errors. -The recover function runs recover flow which reloads the driver and triggers fw -reset if needed. -On firmware error, the health buffer is dumped into the dmesg. The log -level is derived from the error's severity (given in health buffer). - -User commands examples: - -- Run fw recover flow manually:: - - $ devlink health recover pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter fw_fatal - -- Read FW CR-space dump if already stored or trigger new one:: - - $ devlink health dump show pci/0000:82:00.1 reporter fw_fatal - -NOTE: This command can run only on PF. - -mlx5 tracepoints -================ - -mlx5 driver provides internal tracepoints for tracking and debugging using -kernel tracepoints interfaces (refer to Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst). - -For the list of support mlx5 events, check `/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/mlx5/`. - -tc and eswitch offloads tracepoints: - -- mlx5e_configure_flower: trace flower filter actions and cookies offloaded to mlx5:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_configure_flower >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - tc-6535 [019] ...1 2672.404466: mlx5e_configure_flower: cookie=0000000067874a55 actions= REDIRECT - -- mlx5e_delete_flower: trace flower filter actions and cookies deleted from mlx5:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_delete_flower >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - tc-6569 [010] .N.1 2686.379075: mlx5e_delete_flower: cookie=0000000067874a55 actions= NULL - -- mlx5e_stats_flower: trace flower stats request:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_stats_flower >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - tc-6546 [010] ...1 2679.704889: mlx5e_stats_flower: cookie=0000000060eb3d6a bytes=0 packets=0 lastused=4295560217 - -- mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value: trace tunnel rule neigh update value offloaded to mlx5:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - kworker/u48:4-8806 [009] ...1 55117.882428: mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value: netdev: ens1f0 IPv4: 1.1.1.10 IPv6: ::ffff:1.1.1.10 neigh_used=1 - -- mlx5e_rep_neigh_update: trace neigh update tasks scheduled due to neigh state change events:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_rep_neigh_update >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - kworker/u48:7-2221 [009] ...1 1475.387435: mlx5e_rep_neigh_update: netdev: ens1f0 MAC: 24:8a:07:9a:17:9a IPv4: 1.1.1.10 IPv6: ::ffff:1.1.1.10 neigh_connected=1 - -Bridge offloads tracepoints: - -- mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_init: trace bridge FDB entry offloaded to mlx5:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_init >> set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - kworker/u20:9-2217 [003] ...1 318.582243: mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_init: net_device=enp8s0f0_0 addr=e4:fd:05:08:00:02 vid=0 flags=0 used=0 - -- mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_cleanup: trace bridge FDB entry deleted from mlx5:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_cleanup >> set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - ip-2581 [005] ...1 318.629871: mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_cleanup: net_device=enp8s0f0_1 addr=e4:fd:05:08:00:03 vid=0 flags=0 used=16 - -- mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_refresh: trace bridge FDB entry offload refreshed in - mlx5:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_refresh >> set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - kworker/u20:8-3849 [003] ...1 466716: mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_refresh: net_device=enp8s0f0_0 addr=e4:fd:05:08:00:02 vid=3 flags=0 used=0 - -- mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_create: trace bridge VLAN object add on mlx5 - representor:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_create >> set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - ip-2560 [007] ...1 318.460258: mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_create: vid=1 flags=6 - -- mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_cleanup: trace bridge VLAN object delete from mlx5 - representor:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_cleanup >> set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - bridge-2582 [007] ...1 318.653496: mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_cleanup: vid=2 flags=8 - -- mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_init: trace mlx5 vport assigned with bridge upper - device:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_init >> set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - ip-2560 [007] ...1 318.458915: mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_init: vport_num=1 - -- mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_cleanup: trace mlx5 vport removed from bridge upper - device:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_cleanup >> set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - ip-5387 [000] ...1 573713: mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_cleanup: vport_num=1 - -Eswitch QoS tracepoints: - -- mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create: trace creation of transmit scheduler arbiter for vport:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - <...>-23496 [018] .... 73136.838831: mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create: (0000:82:00.0) vport=2 tsar_ix=4 bw_share=0, max_rate=0 group=000000007b576bb3 - -- mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config: trace configuration of transmit scheduler arbiter for vport:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - <...>-26548 [023] .... 75754.223823: mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config: (0000:82:00.0) vport=1 tsar_ix=3 bw_share=34, max_rate=10000 group=000000007b576bb3 - -- mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy: trace deletion of transmit scheduler arbiter for vport:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - <...>-27418 [004] .... 76546.680901: mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy: (0000:82:00.0) vport=1 tsar_ix=3 - -- mlx5_esw_group_qos_create: trace creation of transmit scheduler arbiter for rate group:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_create >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - <...>-26578 [008] .... 75776.022112: mlx5_esw_group_qos_create: (0000:82:00.0) group=000000008dac63ea tsar_ix=5 - -- mlx5_esw_group_qos_config: trace configuration of transmit scheduler arbiter for rate group:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_config >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - <...>-27303 [020] .... 76461.455356: mlx5_esw_group_qos_config: (0000:82:00.0) group=000000008dac63ea tsar_ix=5 bw_share=100 max_rate=20000 - -- mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy: trace deletion of transmit scheduler arbiter for group:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - <...>-27418 [006] .... 76547.187258: mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy: (0000:82:00.0) group=000000007b576bb3 tsar_ix=1 - -SF tracepoints: - -- mlx5_sf_add: trace addition of the SF port:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_add >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - devlink-9363 [031] ..... 24610.188722: mlx5_sf_add: (0000:06:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 - -- mlx5_sf_free: trace freeing of the SF port:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_free >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - devlink-9830 [038] ..... 26300.404749: mlx5_sf_free: (0000:06:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 - -- mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc: trace allocating of the hardware SF context:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - devlink-9775 [031] ..... 26296.385259: mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc: (0000:06:00.0) controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 - -- mlx5_sf_hwc_free: trace freeing of the hardware SF context:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_free >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - kworker/u128:3-9093 [046] ..... 24625.365771: mlx5_sf_hwc_free: (0000:06:00.0) hw_id=0x8000 - -- mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free : trace deferred freeing of the hardware SF context:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - devlink-9519 [046] ..... 24624.400271: mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free: (0000:06:00.0) hw_id=0x8000 - -- mlx5_sf_vhca_event: trace SF vhca event and state:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_vhca_event >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - kworker/u128:3-9093 [046] ..... 24625.365525: mlx5_sf_vhca_event: (0000:06:00.0) hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 vhca_state=1 - -- mlx5_sf_dev_add : trace SF device add event:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_dev_add>> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - kworker/u128:3-9093 [000] ..... 24616.524495: mlx5_sf_dev_add: (0000:06:00.0) sfdev=00000000fc5d96fd aux_id=4 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 - -- mlx5_sf_dev_del : trace SF device delete event:: - - $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_dev_del >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event - $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - ... - kworker/u128:3-9093 [044] ..... 24624.400749: mlx5_sf_dev_del: (0000:06:00.0) sfdev=00000000fc5d96fd aux_id=4 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/counters.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/counters.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4cd8e869762b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/counters.rst @@ -0,0 +1,1302 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB +.. include:: <isonum.txt> + +================ +Ethtool counters +================ + +:Copyright: |copy| 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. + +Contents +======== + +- `Overview`_ +- `Groups`_ +- `Types`_ +- `Descriptions`_ + +Overview +======== + +There are several counter groups based on where the counter is being counted. In +addition, each group of counters may have different counter types. + +These counter groups are based on which component in a networking setup, +illustrated below, that they describe:: + + ---------------------------------------- + | | + ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- | + | Hypervisor | | VM | | + | | | | | + | ------------------- --------------- | | ------------------- --------------- | | + | | Ethernet driver | | RDMA driver | | | | Ethernet driver | | RDMA driver | | | + | ------------------- --------------- | | ------------------- --------------- | | + | | | | | | | | | + | ------------------- | | ------------------- | | + | | | | | |-- + ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- + | | + ------------- ----------------------------- + | | + ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ + -----| PF |----------------------| VF |-| VF |-| VF |----- --| PF |--- --| PF |--- --| PF |--- + | ------ ------ ------ ------ | | ------ | | ------ | | ------ | + | | | | | | | | + | | | | | | | | + | | | | | | | | + | eSwitch | | eSwitch | | eSwitch | | eSwitch | + ---------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + | | + | | + | Uplink (no counters) | + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + --------------------------------------------------------------- + | | + | | + | MPFS (no counters) | + --------------------------------------------------------------- + | + | + | Port + +Groups +====== + +Ring + Software counters populated by the driver stack. + +Netdev + An aggregation of software ring counters. + +vPort counters + Traffic counters and drops due to steering or no buffers. May indicate issues + with NIC. These counters include Ethernet traffic counters (including Raw + Ethernet) and RDMA/RoCE traffic counters. + +Physical port counters + Counters that collect statistics about the PFs and VFs. May indicate issues + with NIC, link, or network. This measuring point holds information on + standardized counters like IEEE 802.3, RFC2863, RFC 2819, RFC 3635 and + additional counters like flow control, FEC and more. Physical port counters + are not exposed to virtual machines. + +Priority Port Counters + A set of the physical port counters, per priority per port. + +Types +===== + +Counters are divided into three types. + +Traffic Informative Counters + Counters which count traffic. These counters can be used for load estimation + or for general debug. + +Traffic Acceleration Counters + Counters which count traffic that was accelerated by Mellanox driver or by + hardware. The counters are an additional layer to the informative counter set, + and the same traffic is counted in both informative and acceleration counters. + +.. [#accel] Traffic acceleration counter. + +Error Counters + Increment of these counters might indicate a problem. Each of these counters + has an explanation and correction action. + +Statistic can be fetched via the `ip link` or `ethtool` commands. `ethtool` +provides more detailed information.:: + + ip –s link show <if-name> + ethtool -S <if-name> + +Descriptions +============ + +XSK, PTP, and QoS counters that are similar to counters defined previously will +not be separately listed. For example, `ptp_tx[i]_packets` will not be +explicitly documented since `tx[i]_packets` describes the behavior of both +counters, except `ptp_tx[i]_packets` is only counted when precision time +protocol is used. + +Ring / Netdev Counter +---------------------------- +The following counters are available per ring or software port. + +These counters provide information on the amount of traffic that was accelerated +by the NIC. The counters are counting the accelerated traffic in addition to the +standard counters which counts it (i.e. accelerated traffic is counted twice). + +The counter names in the table below refers to both ring and port counters. The +notation for ring counters includes the [i] index without the braces. The +notation for port counters doesn't include the [i]. A counter name +`rx[i]_packets` will be printed as `rx0_packets` for ring 0 and `rx_packets` for +the software port. + +.. flat-table:: Ring / Software Port Counter Table + :widths: 2 3 1 + + * - Counter + - Description + - Type + + * - `rx[i]_packets` + - The number of packets received on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_bytes` + - The number of bytes received on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_packets` + - The number of packets transmitted on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_bytes` + - The number of bytes transmitted on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_recover` + - The number of times the SQ was recovered. + - Error + + * - `tx[i]_cqes` + - Number of CQEs events on SQ issued on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_cqe_err` + - The number of error CQEs encountered on the SQ for ring i. + - Error + + * - `tx[i]_tso_packets` + - The number of TSO packets transmitted on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tso_bytes` + - The number of TSO bytes transmitted on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tso_inner_packets` + - The number of TSO packets which are indicated to be carry internal + encapsulation transmitted on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tso_inner_bytes` + - The number of TSO bytes which are indicated to be carry internal + encapsulation transmitted on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_gro_packets` + - Number of received packets processed using hardware-accelerated GRO. The + number of hardware GRO offloaded packets received on ring i. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_gro_bytes` + - Number of received bytes processed using hardware-accelerated GRO. The + number of hardware GRO offloaded bytes received on ring i. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_gro_skbs` + - The number of receive SKBs constructed while performing + hardware-accelerated GRO. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_gro_match_packets` + - Number of received packets processed using hardware-accelerated GRO that + met the flow table match criteria. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_gro_large_hds` + - Number of receive packets using hardware-accelerated GRO that have large + headers that require additional memory to be allocated. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_lro_packets` + - The number of LRO packets received on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_lro_bytes` + - The number of LRO bytes received on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_ecn_mark` + - The number of received packets where the ECN mark was turned on. + - Informative + + * - `rx_oversize_pkts_buffer` + - The number of dropped received packets due to length which arrived to RQ + and exceed software buffer size allocated by the device for incoming + traffic. It might imply that the device MTU is larger than the software + buffers size. + - Error + + * - `rx_oversize_pkts_sw_drop` + - Number of received packets dropped in software because the CQE data is + larger than the MTU size. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_csum_unnecessary` + - Packets received with a `CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY` on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_csum_unnecessary_inner` + - Packets received with inner encapsulation with a `CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY` + on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_csum_none` + - Packets received with a `CHECKSUM_NONE` on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_csum_complete` + - Packets received with a `CHECKSUM_COMPLETE` on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_csum_complete_tail` + - Number of received packets that had checksum calculation computed, + potentially needed padding, and were able to do so with + `CHECKSUM_PARTIAL`. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_csum_complete_tail_slow` + - Number of received packets that need padding larger than eight bytes for + the checksum. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_csum_partial` + - Packets transmitted with a `CHECKSUM_PARTIAL` on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_csum_partial_inner` + - Packets transmitted with inner encapsulation with a `CHECKSUM_PARTIAL` on + ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_csum_none` + - Packets transmitted with no hardware checksum acceleration on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_stopped` / `tx_queue_stopped` [#ring_global]_ + - Events where SQ was full on ring i. If this counter is increased, check + the amount of buffers allocated for transmission. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_wake` / `tx_queue_wake` [#ring_global]_ + - Events where SQ was full and has become not full on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_dropped` / `tx_queue_dropped` [#ring_global]_ + - Packets transmitted that were dropped due to DMA mapping failure on + ring i. If this counter is increased, check the amount of buffers + allocated for transmission. + - Error + + * - `tx[i]_nop` + - The number of nop WQEs (empty WQEs) inserted to the SQ (related to + ring i) due to the reach of the end of the cyclic buffer. When reaching + near to the end of cyclic buffer the driver may add those empty WQEs to + avoid handling a state the a WQE start in the end of the queue and ends + in the beginning of the queue. This is a normal condition. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_added_vlan_packets` + - The number of packets sent where vlan tag insertion was offloaded to the + hardware. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_removed_vlan_packets` + - The number of packets received where vlan tag stripping was offloaded to + the hardware. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_wqe_err` + - The number of wrong opcodes received on ring i. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_mpwqe_frag` + - The number of WQEs that failed to allocate compound page and hence + fragmented MPWQE’s (Multi Packet WQEs) were used on ring i. If this + counter raise, it may suggest that there is no enough memory for large + pages, the driver allocated fragmented pages. This is not abnormal + condition. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_mpwqe_filler_cqes` + - The number of filler CQEs events that were issued on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_mpwqe_filler_strides` + - The number of strides consumed by filler CQEs on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_mpwqe_blks` + - The number of send blocks processed from Multi-Packet WQEs (mpwqe). + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_mpwqe_pkts` + - The number of send packets processed from Multi-Packet WQEs (mpwqe). + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_cqe_compress_blks` + - The number of receive blocks with CQE compression on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_cqe_compress_pkts` + - The number of receive packets with CQE compression on ring i [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_cache_reuse` + - The number of events of successful reuse of a page from a driver's + internal page cache. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_cache_full` + - The number of events of full internal page cache where driver can't put a + page back to the cache for recycling (page will be freed). + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_cache_empty` + - The number of events where cache was empty - no page to give. Driver + shall allocate new page. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_cache_busy` + - The number of events where cache head was busy and cannot be recycled. + Driver allocated new page. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_cache_waive` + - The number of cache evacuation. This can occur due to page move to + another NUMA node or page was pfmemalloc-ed and should be freed as soon + as possible. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_arfs_err` + - Number of flow rules that failed to be added to the flow table. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_recover` + - The number of times the RQ was recovered. + - Error + + * - `tx[i]_xmit_more` + - The number of packets sent with `xmit_more` indication set on the skbuff + (no doorbell). + - Acceleration + + * - `ch[i]_poll` + - The number of invocations of NAPI poll of channel i. + - Informative + + * - `ch[i]_arm` + - The number of times the NAPI poll function completed and armed the + completion queues on channel i. + - Informative + + * - `ch[i]_aff_change` + - The number of times the NAPI poll function explicitly stopped execution + on a CPU due to a change in affinity, on channel i. + - Informative + + * - `ch[i]_events` + - The number of hard interrupt events on the completion queues of channel i. + - Informative + + * - `ch[i]_eq_rearm` + - The number of times the EQ was recovered. + - Error + + * - `ch[i]_force_irq` + - Number of times NAPI is triggered by XSK wakeups by posting a NOP to + ICOSQ. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_congst_umr` + - The number of times an outstanding UMR request is delayed due to + congestion, on ring i. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_alloc_fast` + - Number of successful fast path allocations. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_alloc_slow` + - Number of slow path order-0 allocations. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_alloc_slow_high_order` + - Number of slow path high order allocations. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_alloc_empty` + - Counter is incremented when ptr ring is empty, so a slow path allocation + was forced. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_alloc_refill` + - Counter is incremented when an allocation which triggered a refill of the + cache. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_alloc_waive` + - Counter is incremented when pages obtained from the ptr ring that cannot + be added to the cache due to a NUMA mismatch. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_recycle_cached` + - Counter is incremented when recycling placed page in the page pool cache. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_recycle_cache_full` + - Counter is incremented when page pool cache was full. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_recycle_ring` + - Counter is incremented when page placed into the ptr ring. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_recycle_ring_full` + - Counter is incremented when page released from page pool because the ptr + ring was full. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pp_recycle_released_ref` + - Counter is incremented when page released (and not recycled) because + refcnt > 1. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_xsk_buff_alloc_err` + - The number of times allocating an skb or XSK buffer failed in the XSK RQ + context. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_xsk_arfs_err` + - aRFS (accelerated Receive Flow Steering) does not occur in the XSK RQ + context, so this counter should never increment. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_xdp_tx_xmit` + - The number of packets forwarded back to the port due to XDP program + `XDP_TX` action (bouncing). these packets are not counted by other + software counters. These packets are counted by physical port and vPort + counters. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_xdp_tx_mpwqe` + - Number of multi-packet WQEs transmitted by the netdev and `XDP_TX`-ed by + the netdev during the RQ context. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_xdp_tx_inlnw` + - Number of WQE data segments transmitted where the data could be inlined + in the WQE and then `XDP_TX`-ed during the RQ context. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_xdp_tx_nops` + - Number of NOP WQEBBs (WQE building blocks) received posted to the XDP SQ. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_xdp_tx_full` + - The number of packets that should have been forwarded back to the port + due to `XDP_TX` action but were dropped due to full tx queue. These packets + are not counted by other software counters. These packets are counted by + physical port and vPort counters. You may open more rx queues and spread + traffic rx over all queues and/or increase rx ring size. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_xdp_tx_err` + - The number of times an `XDP_TX` error such as frame too long and frame + too short occurred on `XDP_TX` ring of RX ring. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_xdp_tx_cqes` / `rx_xdp_tx_cqe` [#ring_global]_ + - The number of completions received on the CQ of the `XDP_TX` ring. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_xdp_drop` + - The number of packets dropped due to XDP program `XDP_DROP` action. these + packets are not counted by other software counters. These packets are + counted by physical port and vPort counters. + - Informative + + * - `rx[i]_xdp_redirect` + - The number of times an XDP redirect action was triggered on ring i. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_xdp_xmit` + - The number of packets redirected to the interface(due to XDP redirect). + These packets are not counted by other software counters. These packets + are counted by physical port and vPort counters. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_xdp_full` + - The number of packets redirected to the interface(due to XDP redirect), + but were dropped due to full tx queue. these packets are not counted by + other software counters. you may enlarge tx queues. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_xdp_mpwqe` + - Number of multi-packet WQEs offloaded onto the NIC that were + `XDP_REDIRECT`-ed from other netdevs. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_xdp_inlnw` + - Number of WQE data segments where the data could be inlined in the WQE + where the data segments were `XDP_REDIRECT`-ed from other netdevs. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_xdp_nops` + - Number of NOP WQEBBs (WQE building blocks) posted to the SQ that were + `XDP_REDIRECT`-ed from other netdevs. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_xdp_err` + - The number of packets redirected to the interface(due to XDP redirect) + but were dropped due to error such as frame too long and frame too short. + - Error + + * - `tx[i]_xdp_cqes` + - The number of completions received for packets redirected to the + interface(due to XDP redirect) on the CQ. + - Informative + + * - `tx[i]_xsk_xmit` + - The number of packets transmitted using XSK zerocopy functionality. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_xsk_mpwqe` + - Number of multi-packet WQEs offloaded onto the NIC that were + `XDP_REDIRECT`-ed from other netdevs. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_xsk_inlnw` + - Number of WQE data segments where the data could be inlined in the WQE + that are transmitted using XSK zerocopy. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_xsk_full` + - Number of times doorbell is rung in XSK zerocopy mode when SQ is full. + - Error + + * - `tx[i]_xsk_err` + - Number of errors that occurred in XSK zerocopy mode such as if the data + size is larger than the MTU size. + - Error + + * - `tx[i]_xsk_cqes` + - Number of CQEs processed in XSK zerocopy mode. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx_tls_ctx` + - Number of TLS TX HW offload contexts added to device for encryption. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx_tls_del` + - Number of TLS TX HW offload contexts removed from device (connection + closed). + - Acceleration + + * - `tx_tls_pool_alloc` + - Number of times a unit of work is successfully allocated in the TLS HW + offload pool. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx_tls_pool_free` + - Number of times a unit of work is freed in the TLS HW offload pool. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx_tls_ctx` + - Number of TLS RX HW offload contexts added to device for decryption. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx_tls_del` + - Number of TLS RX HW offload contexts deleted from device (connection has + finished). + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_tls_decrypted_packets` + - Number of successfully decrypted RX packets which were part of a TLS + stream. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_tls_decrypted_bytes` + - Number of TLS payload bytes in RX packets which were successfully + decrypted. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_tls_resync_req_pkt` + - Number of received TLS packets with a resync request. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_tls_resync_req_start` + - Number of times the TLS async resync request was started. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_tls_resync_req_end` + - Number of times the TLS async resync request properly ended with + providing the HW tracked tcp-seq. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_tls_resync_req_skip` + - Number of times the TLS async resync request procedure was started but + not properly ended. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_tls_resync_res_ok` + - Number of times the TLS resync response call to the driver was + successfully handled. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx[i]_tls_resync_res_retry` + - Number of times the TLS resync response call to the driver was + reattempted when ICOSQ is full. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_tls_resync_res_skip` + - Number of times the TLS resync response call to the driver was terminated + unsuccessfully. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_tls_err` + - Number of times when CQE TLS offload was problematic. + - Error + + * - `tx[i]_tls_encrypted_packets` + - The number of send packets that are TLS encrypted by the kernel. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tls_encrypted_bytes` + - The number of send bytes that are TLS encrypted by the kernel. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tls_ooo` + - Number of times out of order TLS SQE fragments were handled on ring i. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tls_dump_packets` + - Number of TLS decrypted packets copied over from NIC over DMA. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tls_dump_bytes` + - Number of TLS decrypted bytes copied over from NIC over DMA. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tls_resync_bytes` + - Number of TLS bytes requested to be resynchronized in order to be + decrypted. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tls_skip_no_sync_data` + - Number of TLS send data that can safely be skipped / do not need to be + decrypted. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx[i]_tls_drop_no_sync_data` + - Number of TLS send data that were dropped due to retransmission of TLS + data. + - Acceleration + + * - `ptp_cq[i]_abort` + - Number of times a CQE has to be skipped in precision time protocol due to + a skew between the port timestamp and CQE timestamp being greater than + 128 seconds. + - Error + + * - `ptp_cq[i]_abort_abs_diff_ns` + - Accumulation of time differences between the port timestamp and CQE + timestamp when the difference is greater than 128 seconds in precision + time protocol. + - Error + +.. [#ring_global] The corresponding ring and global counters do not share the + same name (i.e. do not follow the common naming scheme). + +vPort Counters +-------------- +Counters on the NIC port that is connected to a eSwitch. + +.. flat-table:: vPort Counter Table + :widths: 2 3 1 + + * - Counter + - Description + - Type + + * - `rx_vport_unicast_packets` + - Unicast packets received, steered to a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `rx_vport_unicast_bytes` + - Unicast bytes received, steered to a port including Raw Ethernet QP/DPDK + traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `tx_vport_unicast_packets` + - Unicast packets transmitted, steered from a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `tx_vport_unicast_bytes` + - Unicast bytes transmitted, steered from a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `rx_vport_multicast_packets` + - Multicast packets received, steered to a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `rx_vport_multicast_bytes` + - Multicast bytes received, steered to a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `tx_vport_multicast_packets` + - Multicast packets transmitted, steered from a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `tx_vport_multicast_bytes` + - Multicast bytes transmitted, steered from a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `rx_vport_broadcast_packets` + - Broadcast packets received, steered to a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `rx_vport_broadcast_bytes` + - Broadcast bytes received, steered to a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `tx_vport_broadcast_packets` + - Broadcast packets transmitted, steered from a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `tx_vport_broadcast_bytes` + - Broadcast bytes transmitted, steered from a port including Raw Ethernet + QP/DPDK traffic, excluding RDMA traffic. + - Informative + + * - `rx_vport_rdma_unicast_packets` + - RDMA unicast packets received, steered to a port (counters counts + RoCE/UD/RC traffic) [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx_vport_rdma_unicast_bytes` + - RDMA unicast bytes received, steered to a port (counters counts + RoCE/UD/RC traffic) [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx_vport_rdma_unicast_packets` + - RDMA unicast packets transmitted, steered from a port (counters counts + RoCE/UD/RC traffic) [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx_vport_rdma_unicast_bytes` + - RDMA unicast bytes transmitted, steered from a port (counters counts + RoCE/UD/RC traffic) [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx_vport_rdma_multicast_packets` + - RDMA multicast packets received, steered to a port (counters counts + RoCE/UD/RC traffic) [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx_vport_rdma_multicast_bytes` + - RDMA multicast bytes received, steered to a port (counters counts + RoCE/UD/RC traffic) [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx_vport_rdma_multicast_packets` + - RDMA multicast packets transmitted, steered from a port (counters counts + RoCE/UD/RC traffic) [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `tx_vport_rdma_multicast_bytes` + - RDMA multicast bytes transmitted, steered from a port (counters counts + RoCE/UD/RC traffic) [#accel]_. + - Acceleration + + * - `rx_steer_missed_packets` + - Number of packets that was received by the NIC, however was discarded + because it did not match any flow in the NIC flow table. + - Error + + * - `rx_packets` + - Representor only: packets received, that were handled by the hypervisor. + - Informative + + * - `rx_bytes` + - Representor only: bytes received, that were handled by the hypervisor. + - Informative + + * - `tx_packets` + - Representor only: packets transmitted, that were handled by the + hypervisor. + - Informative + + * - `tx_bytes` + - Representor only: bytes transmitted, that were handled by the hypervisor. + - Informative + + * - `dev_internal_queue_oob` + - The number of dropped packets due to lack of receive WQEs for an internal + device RQ. + - Error + +Physical Port Counters +---------------------- +The physical port counters are the counters on the external port connecting the +adapter to the network. This measuring point holds information on standardized +counters like IEEE 802.3, RFC2863, RFC 2819, RFC 3635 and additional counters +like flow control, FEC and more. + +.. flat-table:: Physical Port Counter Table + :widths: 2 3 1 + + * - Counter + - Description + - Type + + * - `rx_packets_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port. This counter doesn’t + include packets that were discarded due to FCS, frame size and similar + errors. + - Informative + + * - `tx_packets_phy` + - The number of packets transmitted on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `rx_bytes_phy` + - The number of bytes received on the physical port, including Ethernet + header and FCS. + - Informative + + * - `tx_bytes_phy` + - The number of bytes transmitted on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `rx_multicast_phy` + - The number of multicast packets received on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `tx_multicast_phy` + - The number of multicast packets transmitted on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `rx_broadcast_phy` + - The number of broadcast packets received on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `tx_broadcast_phy` + - The number of broadcast packets transmitted on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `rx_crc_errors_phy` + - The number of dropped received packets due to FCS (Frame Check Sequence) + error on the physical port. If this counter is increased in high rate, + check the link quality using `rx_symbol_error_phy` and + `rx_corrected_bits_phy` counters below. + - Error + + * - `rx_in_range_len_errors_phy` + - The number of received packets dropped due to length/type errors on a + physical port. + - Error + + * - `rx_out_of_range_len_phy` + - The number of received packets dropped due to length greater than allowed + on a physical port. If this counter is increasing, it implies that the + peer connected to the adapter has a larger MTU configured. Using same MTU + configuration shall resolve this issue. + - Error + + * - `rx_oversize_pkts_phy` + - The number of dropped received packets due to length which exceed MTU + size on a physical port. If this counter is increasing, it implies that + the peer connected to the adapter has a larger MTU configured. Using same + MTU configuration shall resolve this issue. + - Error + + * - `rx_symbol_err_phy` + - The number of received packets dropped due to physical coding errors + (symbol errors) on a physical port. + - Error + + * - `rx_mac_control_phy` + - The number of MAC control packets received on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `tx_mac_control_phy` + - The number of MAC control packets transmitted on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pause_ctrl_phy` + - The number of link layer pause packets received on a physical port. If + this counter is increasing, it implies that the network is congested and + cannot absorb the traffic coming from to the adapter. + - Informative + + * - `tx_pause_ctrl_phy` + - The number of link layer pause packets transmitted on a physical port. If + this counter is increasing, it implies that the NIC is congested and + cannot absorb the traffic coming from the network. + - Informative + + * - `rx_unsupported_op_phy` + - The number of MAC control packets received with unsupported opcode on a + physical port. + - Error + + * - `rx_discards_phy` + - The number of received packets dropped due to lack of buffers on a + physical port. If this counter is increasing, it implies that the adapter + is congested and cannot absorb the traffic coming from the network. + - Error + + * - `tx_discards_phy` + - The number of packets which were discarded on transmission, even no + errors were detected. the drop might occur due to link in down state, + head of line drop, pause from the network, etc. + - Error + + * - `tx_errors_phy` + - The number of transmitted packets dropped due to a length which exceed + MTU size on a physical port. + - Error + + * - `rx_undersize_pkts_phy` + - The number of received packets dropped due to length which is shorter + than 64 bytes on a physical port. If this counter is increasing, it + implies that the peer connected to the adapter has a non-standard MTU + configured or malformed packet had arrived. + - Error + + * - `rx_fragments_phy` + - The number of received packets dropped due to a length which is shorter + than 64 bytes and has FCS error on a physical port. If this counter is + increasing, it implies that the peer connected to the adapter has a + non-standard MTU configured. + - Error + + * - `rx_jabbers_phy` + - The number of received packets d due to a length which is longer than 64 + bytes and had FCS error on a physical port. + - Error + + * - `rx_64_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 64 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `rx_65_to_127_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 65 to + 127 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `rx_128_to_255_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 128 to + 255 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `rx_256_to_511_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 256 to + 512 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `rx_512_to_1023_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 512 to + 1023 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `rx_1024_to_1518_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 1024 to + 1518 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `rx_1519_to_2047_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 1519 to + 2047 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `rx_2048_to_4095_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 2048 to + 4095 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `rx_4096_to_8191_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 4096 to + 8191 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `rx_8192_to_10239_bytes_phy` + - The number of packets received on the physical port with size of 8192 to + 10239 bytes. + - Informative + + * - `link_down_events_phy` + - The number of times where the link operative state changed to down. In + case this counter is increasing it may imply on port flapping. You may + need to replace the cable/transceiver. + - Error + + * - `rx_out_of_buffer` + - Number of times receive queue had no software buffers allocated for the + adapter's incoming traffic. + - Error + + * - `module_bus_stuck` + - The number of times that module's I\ :sup:`2`\C bus (data or clock) + short-wire was detected. You may need to replace the cable/transceiver. + - Error + + * - `module_high_temp` + - The number of times that the module temperature was too high. If this + issue persist, you may need to check the ambient temperature or replace + the cable/transceiver module. + - Error + + * - `module_bad_shorted` + - The number of times that the module cables were shorted. You may need to + replace the cable/transceiver module. + - Error + + * - `module_unplug` + - The number of times that module was ejected. + - Informative + + * - `rx_buffer_passed_thres_phy` + - The number of events where the port receive buffer was over 85% full. + - Informative + + * - `tx_pause_storm_warning_events` + - The number of times the device was sending pauses for a long period of + time. + - Informative + + * - `tx_pause_storm_error_events` + - The number of times the device was sending pauses for a long period of + time, reaching time out and disabling transmission of pause frames. on + the period where pause frames were disabled, drop could have been + occurred. + - Error + + * - `rx[i]_buff_alloc_err` + - Failed to allocate a buffer to received packet (or SKB) on ring i. + - Error + + * - `rx_bits_phy` + - This counter provides information on the total amount of traffic that + could have been received and can be used as a guideline to measure the + ratio of errored traffic in `rx_pcs_symbol_err_phy` and + `rx_corrected_bits_phy`. + - Informative + + * - `rx_pcs_symbol_err_phy` + - This counter counts the number of symbol errors that wasn’t corrected by + FEC correction algorithm or that FEC algorithm was not active on this + interface. If this counter is increasing, it implies that the link + between the NIC and the network is suffering from high BER, and that + traffic is lost. You may need to replace the cable/transceiver. The error + rate is the number of `rx_pcs_symbol_err_phy` divided by the number of + `rx_bits_phy` on a specific time frame. + - Error + + * - `rx_corrected_bits_phy` + - The number of corrected bits on this port according to active FEC + (RS/FC). If this counter is increasing, it implies that the link between + the NIC and the network is suffering from high BER. The corrected bit + rate is the number of `rx_corrected_bits_phy` divided by the number of + `rx_bits_phy` on a specific time frame. + - Error + + * - `rx_err_lane_[l]_phy` + - This counter counts the number of physical raw errors per lane l index. + The counter counts errors before FEC corrections. If this counter is + increasing, it implies that the link between the NIC and the network is + suffering from high BER, and that traffic might be lost. You may need to + replace the cable/transceiver. Please check in accordance with + `rx_corrected_bits_phy`. + - Error + + * - `rx_global_pause` + - The number of pause packets received on the physical port. If this + counter is increasing, it implies that the network is congested and + cannot absorb the traffic coming from the adapter. Note: This counter is + only enabled when global pause mode is enabled. + - Informative + + * - `rx_global_pause_duration` + - The duration of pause received (in microSec) on the physical port. The + counter represents the time the port did not send any traffic. If this + counter is increasing, it implies that the network is congested and + cannot absorb the traffic coming from the adapter. Note: This counter is + only enabled when global pause mode is enabled. + - Informative + + * - `tx_global_pause` + - The number of pause packets transmitted on a physical port. If this + counter is increasing, it implies that the adapter is congested and + cannot absorb the traffic coming from the network. Note: This counter is + only enabled when global pause mode is enabled. + - Informative + + * - `tx_global_pause_duration` + - The duration of pause transmitter (in microSec) on the physical port. + Note: This counter is only enabled when global pause mode is enabled. + - Informative + + * - `rx_global_pause_transition` + - The number of times a transition from Xoff to Xon on the physical port + has occurred. Note: This counter is only enabled when global pause mode + is enabled. + - Informative + + * - `rx_if_down_packets` + - The number of received packets that were dropped due to interface down. + - Informative + +Priority Port Counters +---------------------- +The following counters are physical port counters that are counted per L2 +priority (0-7). + +**Note:** `p` in the counter name represents the priority. + +.. flat-table:: Priority Port Counter Table + :widths: 2 3 1 + + * - Counter + - Description + - Type + + * - `rx_prio[p]_bytes` + - The number of bytes received with priority p on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `rx_prio[p]_packets` + - The number of packets received with priority p on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `tx_prio[p]_bytes` + - The number of bytes transmitted on priority p on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `tx_prio[p]_packets` + - The number of packets transmitted on priority p on the physical port. + - Informative + + * - `rx_prio[p]_pause` + - The number of pause packets received with priority p on a physical port. + If this counter is increasing, it implies that the network is congested + and cannot absorb the traffic coming from the adapter. Note: This counter + is available only if PFC was enabled on priority p. + - Informative + + * - `rx_prio[p]_pause_duration` + - The duration of pause received (in microSec) on priority p on the + physical port. The counter represents the time the port did not send any + traffic on this priority. If this counter is increasing, it implies that + the network is congested and cannot absorb the traffic coming from the + adapter. Note: This counter is available only if PFC was enabled on + priority p. + - Informative + + * - `rx_prio[p]_pause_transition` + - The number of times a transition from Xoff to Xon on priority p on the + physical port has occurred. Note: This counter is available only if PFC + was enabled on priority p. + - Informative + + * - `tx_prio[p]_pause` + - The number of pause packets transmitted on priority p on a physical port. + If this counter is increasing, it implies that the adapter is congested + and cannot absorb the traffic coming from the network. Note: This counter + is available only if PFC was enabled on priority p. + - Informative + + * - `tx_prio[p]_pause_duration` + - The duration of pause transmitter (in microSec) on priority p on the + physical port. Note: This counter is available only if PFC was enabled on + priority p. + - Informative + + * - `rx_prio[p]_buf_discard` + - The number of packets discarded by device due to lack of per host receive + buffers. + - Informative + + * - `rx_prio[p]_cong_discard` + - The number of packets discarded by device due to per host congestion. + - Informative + + * - `rx_prio[p]_marked` + - The number of packets ecn marked by device due to per host congestion. + - Informative + + * - `rx_prio[p]_discards` + - The number of packets discarded by device due to lack of receive buffers. + - Informative + +Device Counters +--------------- +.. flat-table:: Device Counter Table + :widths: 2 3 1 + + * - Counter + - Description + - Type + + * - `rx_pci_signal_integrity` + - Counts physical layer PCIe signal integrity errors, the number of + transitions to recovery due to Framing errors and CRC (dlp and tlp). If + this counter is raising, try moving the adapter card to a different slot + to rule out a bad PCI slot. Validate that you are running with the latest + firmware available and latest server BIOS version. + - Error + + * - `tx_pci_signal_integrity` + - Counts physical layer PCIe signal integrity errors, the number of + transition to recovery initiated by the other side (moving to recovery + due to getting TS/EIEOS). If this counter is raising, try moving the + adapter card to a different slot to rule out a bad PCI slot. Validate + that you are running with the latest firmware available and latest server + BIOS version. + - Error + + * - `outbound_pci_buffer_overflow` + - The number of packets dropped due to pci buffer overflow. If this counter + is raising in high rate, it might indicate that the receive traffic rate + for a host is larger than the PCIe bus and therefore a congestion occurs. + - Informative + + * - `outbound_pci_stalled_rd` + - The percentage (in the range 0...100) of time within the last second that + the NIC had outbound non-posted reads requests but could not perform the + operation due to insufficient posted credits. + - Informative + + * - `outbound_pci_stalled_wr` + - The percentage (in the range 0...100) of time within the last second that + the NIC had outbound posted writes requests but could not perform the + operation due to insufficient posted credits. + - Informative + + * - `outbound_pci_stalled_rd_events` + - The number of seconds where `outbound_pci_stalled_rd` was above 30%. + - Informative + + * - `outbound_pci_stalled_wr_events` + - The number of seconds where `outbound_pci_stalled_wr` was above 30%. + - Informative + + * - `dev_out_of_buffer` + - The number of times the device owned queue had not enough buffers + allocated. + - Error diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/devlink.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/devlink.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b5c40ba7f0d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/devlink.rst @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB +.. include:: <isonum.txt> + +======= +Devlink +======= + +:Copyright: |copy| 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. + +Contents +======== + +- `Info`_ +- `Parameters`_ +- `Health reporters`_ + +Info +==== + +The devlink info reports the running and stored firmware versions on device. +It also prints the device PSID which represents the HCA board type ID. + +User command example:: + + $ devlink dev info pci/0000:00:06.0 + pci/0000:00:06.0: + driver mlx5_core + versions: + fixed: + fw.psid MT_0000000009 + running: + fw.version 16.26.0100 + stored: + fw.version 16.26.0100 + +Parameters +========== + +flow_steering_mode: Device flow steering mode +--------------------------------------------- +The flow steering mode parameter controls the flow steering mode of the driver. +Two modes are supported: +1. 'dmfs' - Device managed flow steering. +2. 'smfs' - Software/Driver managed flow steering. + +In DMFS mode, the HW steering entities are created and managed through the +Firmware. +In SMFS mode, the HW steering entities are created and managed though by +the driver directly into hardware without firmware intervention. + +SMFS mode is faster and provides better rule insertion rate compared to default DMFS mode. + +User command examples: + +- Set SMFS flow steering mode:: + + $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 name flow_steering_mode value "smfs" cmode runtime + +- Read device flow steering mode:: + + $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:06:00.0 name flow_steering_mode + pci/0000:06:00.0: + name flow_steering_mode type driver-specific + values: + cmode runtime value smfs + +enable_roce: RoCE enablement state +---------------------------------- +If the device supports RoCE disablement, RoCE enablement state controls device +support for RoCE capability. Otherwise, the control occurs in the driver stack. +When RoCE is disabled at the driver level, only raw ethernet QPs are supported. + +To change RoCE enablement state, a user must change the driverinit cmode value +and run devlink reload. + +User command examples: + +- Disable RoCE:: + + $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 name enable_roce value false cmode driverinit + $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:06:00.0 + +- Read RoCE enablement state:: + + $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:06:00.0 name enable_roce + pci/0000:06:00.0: + name enable_roce type generic + values: + cmode driverinit value true + +esw_port_metadata: Eswitch port metadata state +---------------------------------------------- +When applicable, disabling eswitch metadata can increase packet rate +up to 20% depending on the use case and packet sizes. + +Eswitch port metadata state controls whether to internally tag packets with +metadata. Metadata tagging must be enabled for multi-port RoCE, failover +between representors and stacked devices. +By default metadata is enabled on the supported devices in E-switch. +Metadata is applicable only for E-switch in switchdev mode and +users may disable it when NONE of the below use cases will be in use: +1. HCA is in Dual/multi-port RoCE mode. +2. VF/SF representor bonding (Usually used for Live migration) +3. Stacked devices + +When metadata is disabled, the above use cases will fail to initialize if +users try to enable them. + +- Show eswitch port metadata:: + + $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:06:00.0 name esw_port_metadata + pci/0000:06:00.0: + name esw_port_metadata type driver-specific + values: + cmode runtime value true + +- Disable eswitch port metadata:: + + $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 name esw_port_metadata value false cmode runtime + +- Change eswitch mode to switchdev mode where after choosing the metadata value:: + + $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev + +Health reporters +================ + +tx reporter +----------- +The tx reporter is responsible for reporting and recovering of the following two error scenarios: + +- tx timeout + Report on kernel tx timeout detection. + Recover by searching lost interrupts. +- tx error completion + Report on error tx completion. + Recover by flushing the tx queue and reset it. + +tx reporter also support on demand diagnose callback, on which it provides +real time information of its send queues status. + +User commands examples: + +- Diagnose send queues status:: + + $ devlink health diagnose pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter tx + +NOTE: This command has valid output only when interface is up, otherwise the command has empty output. + +- Show number of tx errors indicated, number of recover flows ended successfully, + is autorecover enabled and graceful period from last recover:: + + $ devlink health show pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter tx + +rx reporter +----------- +The rx reporter is responsible for reporting and recovering of the following two error scenarios: + +- rx queues' initialization (population) timeout + Population of rx queues' descriptors on ring initialization is done + in napi context via triggering an irq. In case of a failure to get + the minimum amount of descriptors, a timeout would occur, and + descriptors could be recovered by polling the EQ (Event Queue). +- rx completions with errors (reported by HW on interrupt context) + Report on rx completion error. + Recover (if needed) by flushing the related queue and reset it. + +rx reporter also supports on demand diagnose callback, on which it +provides real time information of its receive queues' status. + +- Diagnose rx queues' status and corresponding completion queue:: + + $ devlink health diagnose pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter rx + +NOTE: This command has valid output only when interface is up. Otherwise, the command has empty output. + +- Show number of rx errors indicated, number of recover flows ended successfully, + is autorecover enabled, and graceful period from last recover:: + + $ devlink health show pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter rx + +fw reporter +----------- +The fw reporter implements `diagnose` and `dump` callbacks. +It follows symptoms of fw error such as fw syndrome by triggering +fw core dump and storing it into the dump buffer. +The fw reporter diagnose command can be triggered any time by the user to check +current fw status. + +User commands examples: + +- Check fw heath status:: + + $ devlink health diagnose pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter fw + +- Read FW core dump if already stored or trigger new one:: + + $ devlink health dump show pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter fw + +NOTE: This command can run only on the PF which has fw tracer ownership, +running it on other PF or any VF will return "Operation not permitted". + +fw fatal reporter +----------------- +The fw fatal reporter implements `dump` and `recover` callbacks. +It follows fatal errors indications by CR-space dump and recover flow. +The CR-space dump uses vsc interface which is valid even if the FW command +interface is not functional, which is the case in most FW fatal errors. +The recover function runs recover flow which reloads the driver and triggers fw +reset if needed. +On firmware error, the health buffer is dumped into the dmesg. The log +level is derived from the error's severity (given in health buffer). + +User commands examples: + +- Run fw recover flow manually:: + + $ devlink health recover pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter fw_fatal + +- Read FW CR-space dump if already stored or trigger new one:: + + $ devlink health dump show pci/0000:82:00.1 reporter fw_fatal + +NOTE: This command can run only on PF. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/index.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3fdcd6b61ccf --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB +.. include:: <isonum.txt> + +Mellanox ConnectX(R) mlx5 core VPI Network Driver +================================================= + +:Copyright: |copy| 2019, Mellanox Technologies LTD. +:Copyright: |copy| 2020-2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. + +Contents: + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + kconfig + devlink + switchdev + tracepoints + counters + +.. only:: subproject and html + + Indices + ======= + + * :ref:`genindex` diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/kconfig.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/kconfig.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..43b1f7e87ec4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/kconfig.rst @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB +.. include:: <isonum.txt> + +======================================= +Enabling the driver and kconfig options +======================================= + +:Copyright: |copy| 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. + +| mlx5 core is modular and most of the major mlx5 core driver features can be selected (compiled in/out) +| at build time via kernel Kconfig flags. +| Basic features, ethernet net device rx/tx offloads and XDP, are available with the most basic flags +| CONFIG_MLX5_CORE=y/m and CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_EN=y. +| For the list of advanced features, please see below. + +**CONFIG_MLX5_BRIDGE=(y/n)** + +| Enable :ref:`Ethernet Bridging (BRIDGE) offloading support <mlx5_bridge_offload>`. +| This will provide the ability to add representors of mlx5 uplink and VF +| ports to Bridge and offloading rules for traffic between such ports. +| Supports VLANs (trunk and access modes). + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_CORE=(y/m/n)** (module mlx5_core.ko) + +| The driver can be enabled by choosing CONFIG_MLX5_CORE=y/m in kernel config. +| This will provide mlx5 core driver for mlx5 ulps to interface with (mlx5e, mlx5_ib). + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_EN=(y/n)** + +| Choosing this option will allow basic ethernet netdevice support with all of the standard rx/tx offloads. +| mlx5e is the mlx5 ulp driver which provides netdevice kernel interface, when chosen, mlx5e will be +| built-in into mlx5_core.ko. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_EN_DCB=(y/n)**: + +| Enables `Data Center Bridging (DCB) Support <https://community.mellanox.com/s/article/howto-auto-config-pfc-and-ets-on-connectx-4-via-lldp-dcbx>`_. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_IPOIB=(y/n)** + +| IPoIB offloads & acceleration support. +| Requires CONFIG_MLX5_CORE_EN to provide an accelerated interface for the rdma +| IPoIB ulp netdevice. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_CLS_ACT=(y/n)** + +| Enables offload support for TC classifier action (NET_CLS_ACT). +| Works in both native NIC mode and Switchdev SRIOV mode. +| Flow-based classifiers, such as those registered through +| `tc-flower(8)`, are processed by the device, rather than the +| host. Actions that would then overwrite matching classification +| results would then be instant due to the offload. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_EN_ARFS=(y/n)** + +| Enables Hardware-accelerated receive flow steering (arfs) support, and ntuple filtering. +| https://community.mellanox.com/s/article/howto-configure-arfs-on-connectx-4 + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_EN_IPSEC=(y/n)** + +| Enables `IPSec XFRM cryptography-offload acceleration <https://support.mellanox.com/s/article/ConnectX-6DX-Bluefield-2-IPsec-HW-Full-Offload-Configuration-Guide>`_. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_EN_MACSEC=(y/n)** + +| Build support for MACsec cryptography-offload acceleration in the NIC. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_EN_RXNFC=(y/n)** + +| Enables ethtool receive network flow classification, which allows user defined +| flow rules to direct traffic into arbitrary rx queue via ethtool set/get_rxnfc API. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_EN_TLS=(y/n)** + +| TLS cryptography-offload acceleration. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_ESWITCH=(y/n)** + +| Ethernet SRIOV E-Switch support in ConnectX NIC. E-Switch provides internal SRIOV packet steering +| and switching for the enabled VFs and PF in two available modes: +| 1) `Legacy SRIOV mode (L2 mac vlan steering based) <https://community.mellanox.com/s/article/howto-configure-sr-iov-for-connectx-4-connectx-5-with-kvm--ethernet-x>`_. +| 2) `Switchdev mode (eswitch offloads) <https://www.mellanox.com/related-docs/prod_software/ASAP2_Hardware_Offloading_for_vSwitches_User_Manual_v4.4.pdf>`_. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_FPGA=(y/n)** + +| Build support for the Innova family of network cards by Mellanox Technologies. +| Innova network cards are comprised of a ConnectX chip and an FPGA chip on one board. +| If you select this option, the mlx5_core driver will include the Innova FPGA core and allow +| building sandbox-specific client drivers. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_INFINIBAND=(y/n/m)** (module mlx5_ib.ko) + +| Provides low-level InfiniBand/RDMA and `RoCE <https://community.mellanox.com/s/article/recommended-network-configuration-examples-for-roce-deployment>`_ support. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_MPFS=(y/n)** + +| Ethernet Multi-Physical Function Switch (MPFS) support in ConnectX NIC. +| MPFs is required for when `Multi-Host <http://www.mellanox.com/page/multihost>`_ configuration is enabled to allow passing +| user configured unicast MAC addresses to the requesting PF. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_SF=(y/n)** + +| Build support for subfunction. +| Subfunctons are more light weight than PCI SRIOV VFs. Choosing this option +| will enable support for creating subfunction devices. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_SF_MANAGER=(y/n)** + +| Build support for subfuction port in the NIC. A Mellanox subfunction +| port is managed through devlink. A subfunction supports RDMA, netdevice +| and vdpa device. It is similar to a SRIOV VF but it doesn't require +| SRIOV support. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_SW_STEERING=(y/n)** + +| Build support for software-managed steering in the NIC. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_TC_CT=(y/n)** + +| Support offloading connection tracking rules via tc ct action. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_TC_SAMPLE=(y/n)** + +| Support offloading sample rules via tc sample action. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_VDPA=(y/n)** + +| Support library for Mellanox VDPA drivers. Provides code that is +| common for all types of VDPA drivers. The following drivers are planned: +| net, block. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_VDPA_NET=(y/n)** + +| VDPA network driver for ConnectX6 and newer. Provides offloading +| of virtio net datapath such that descriptors put on the ring will +| be executed by the hardware. It also supports a variety of stateless +| offloads depending on the actual device used and firmware version. + + +**CONFIG_MLX5_VFIO_PCI=(y/n)** + +| This provides migration support for MLX5 devices using the VFIO framework. + + +**External options** ( Choose if the corresponding mlx5 feature is required ) + +- CONFIG_MLXFW: When chosen, mlx5 firmware flashing support will be enabled (via devlink and ethtool). +- CONFIG_PTP_1588_CLOCK: When chosen, mlx5 ptp support will be enabled +- CONFIG_VXLAN: When chosen, mlx5 vxlan support will be enabled. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/switchdev.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/switchdev.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..01deedb71597 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/switchdev.rst @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB +.. include:: <isonum.txt> + +========= +Switchdev +========= + +:Copyright: |copy| 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. + +.. _mlx5_bridge_offload: + +Bridge offload +============== + +The mlx5 driver implements support for offloading bridge rules when in switchdev +mode. Linux bridge FDBs are automatically offloaded when mlx5 switchdev +representor is attached to bridge. + +- Change device to switchdev mode:: + + $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev + +- Attach mlx5 switchdev representor 'enp8s0f0' to bridge netdev 'bridge1':: + + $ ip link set enp8s0f0 master bridge1 + +VLANs +----- + +Following bridge VLAN functions are supported by mlx5: + +- VLAN filtering (including multiple VLANs per port):: + + $ ip link set bridge1 type bridge vlan_filtering 1 + $ bridge vlan add dev enp8s0f0 vid 2-3 + +- VLAN push on bridge ingress:: + + $ bridge vlan add dev enp8s0f0 vid 3 pvid + +- VLAN pop on bridge egress:: + + $ bridge vlan add dev enp8s0f0 vid 3 untagged + +Subfunction +=========== + +mlx5 supports subfunction management using devlink port (see :ref:`Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst <devlink_port>`) interface. + +A subfunction has its own function capabilities and its own resources. This +means a subfunction has its own dedicated queues (txq, rxq, cq, eq). These +queues are neither shared nor stolen from the parent PCI function. + +When a subfunction is RDMA capable, it has its own QP1, GID table, and RDMA +resources neither shared nor stolen from the parent PCI function. + +A subfunction has a dedicated window in PCI BAR space that is not shared +with the other subfunctions or the parent PCI function. This ensures that all +devices (netdev, rdma, vdpa, etc.) of the subfunction accesses only assigned +PCI BAR space. + +A subfunction supports eswitch representation through which it supports tc +offloads. The user configures eswitch to send/receive packets from/to +the subfunction port. + +Subfunctions share PCI level resources such as PCI MSI-X IRQs with +other subfunctions and/or with its parent PCI function. + +Example mlx5 software, system, and device view:: + + _______ + | admin | + | user |---------- + |_______| | + | | + ____|____ __|______ _________________ + | | | | | | + | devlink | | tc tool | | user | + | tool | |_________| | applications | + |_________| | |_________________| + | | | | + | | | | Userspace + +---------|-------------|-------------------|----------|--------------------+ + | | +----------+ +----------+ Kernel + | | | netdev | | rdma dev | + | | +----------+ +----------+ + (devlink port add/del | ^ ^ + port function set) | | | + | | +---------------| + _____|___ | | _______|_______ + | | | | | mlx5 class | + | devlink | +------------+ | | drivers | + | kernel | | rep netdev | | |(mlx5_core,ib) | + |_________| +------------+ | |_______________| + | | | ^ + (devlink ops) | | (probe/remove) + _________|________ | | ____|________ + | subfunction | | +---------------+ | subfunction | + | management driver|----- | subfunction |---| driver | + | (mlx5_core) | | auxiliary dev | | (mlx5_core) | + |__________________| +---------------+ |_____________| + | ^ + (sf add/del, vhca events) | + | (device add/del) + _____|____ ____|________ + | | | subfunction | + | PCI NIC |--- activate/deactivate events--->| host driver | + |__________| | (mlx5_core) | + |_____________| + +Subfunction is created using devlink port interface. + +- Change device to switchdev mode:: + + $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev + +- Add a devlink port of subfunction flavour:: + + $ devlink port add pci/0000:06:00.0 flavour pcisf pfnum 0 sfnum 88 + pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev eth6 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false + function: + hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached + +- Show a devlink port of the subfunction:: + + $ devlink port show pci/0000:06:00.0/32768 + pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev enp6s0pf0sf88 flavour pcisf pfnum 0 sfnum 88 + function: + hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached + +- Delete a devlink port of subfunction after use:: + + $ devlink port del pci/0000:06:00.0/32768 + +Function attributes +=================== + +The mlx5 driver provides a mechanism to setup PCI VF/SF function attributes in +a unified way for SmartNIC and non-SmartNIC. + +This is supported only when the eswitch mode is set to switchdev. Port function +configuration of the PCI VF/SF is supported through devlink eswitch port. + +Port function attributes should be set before PCI VF/SF is enumerated by the +driver. + +MAC address setup +----------------- + +mlx5 driver support devlink port function attr mechanism to setup MAC +address. (refer to Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst) + +RoCE capability setup +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Not all mlx5 PCI devices/SFs require RoCE capability. + +When RoCE capability is disabled, it saves 1 Mbytes worth of system memory per +PCI devices/SF. + +mlx5 driver support devlink port function attr mechanism to setup RoCE +capability. (refer to Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst) + +migratable capability setup +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +User who wants mlx5 PCI VFs to be able to perform live migration need to +explicitly enable the VF migratable capability. + +mlx5 driver support devlink port function attr mechanism to setup migratable +capability. (refer to Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst) + +SF state setup +-------------- + +To use the SF, the user must activate the SF using the SF function state +attribute. + +- Get the state of the SF identified by its unique devlink port index:: + + $ devlink port show ens2f0npf0sf88 + pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false + function: + hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88 state inactive opstate detached + +- Activate the function and verify its state is active:: + + $ devlink port function set ens2f0npf0sf88 state active + + $ devlink port show ens2f0npf0sf88 + pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false + function: + hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88 state active opstate detached + +Upon function activation, the PF driver instance gets the event from the device +that a particular SF was activated. It's the cue to put the device on bus, probe +it and instantiate the devlink instance and class specific auxiliary devices +for it. + +- Show the auxiliary device and port of the subfunction:: + + $ devlink dev show + devlink dev show auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.4 + + $ devlink port show auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.4/1 + auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.4/1: type eth netdev p0sf88 flavour virtual port 0 splittable false + + $ rdma link show mlx5_0/1 + link mlx5_0/1 state ACTIVE physical_state LINK_UP netdev p0sf88 + + $ rdma dev show + 8: rocep6s0f1: node_type ca fw 16.29.0550 node_guid 248a:0703:00b3:d113 sys_image_guid 248a:0703:00b3:d112 + 13: mlx5_0: node_type ca fw 16.29.0550 node_guid 0000:00ff:fe00:8888 sys_image_guid 248a:0703:00b3:d112 + +- Subfunction auxiliary device and class device hierarchy:: + + mlx5_core.sf.4 + (subfunction auxiliary device) + /\ + / \ + / \ + / \ + / \ + mlx5_core.eth.4 mlx5_core.rdma.4 + (sf eth aux dev) (sf rdma aux dev) + | | + | | + p0sf88 mlx5_0 + (sf netdev) (sf rdma device) + +Additionally, the SF port also gets the event when the driver attaches to the +auxiliary device of the subfunction. This results in changing the operational +state of the function. This provides visibility to the user to decide when is it +safe to delete the SF port for graceful termination of the subfunction. + +- Show the SF port operational state:: + + $ devlink port show ens2f0npf0sf88 + pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 external false splittable false + function: + hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88 state active opstate attached diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/tracepoints.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/tracepoints.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..da8e53cebb6c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/tracepoints.rst @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB +.. include:: <isonum.txt> + +=========== +Tracepoints +=========== + +:Copyright: |copy| 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. + +mlx5 driver provides internal tracepoints for tracking and debugging using +kernel tracepoints interfaces (refer to Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst). + +For the list of support mlx5 events, check /sys/kernel/tracing/events/mlx5/. + +tc and eswitch offloads tracepoints: + +- mlx5e_configure_flower: trace flower filter actions and cookies offloaded to mlx5:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_configure_flower >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + tc-6535 [019] ...1 2672.404466: mlx5e_configure_flower: cookie=0000000067874a55 actions= REDIRECT + +- mlx5e_delete_flower: trace flower filter actions and cookies deleted from mlx5:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_delete_flower >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + tc-6569 [010] .N.1 2686.379075: mlx5e_delete_flower: cookie=0000000067874a55 actions= NULL + +- mlx5e_stats_flower: trace flower stats request:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_stats_flower >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + tc-6546 [010] ...1 2679.704889: mlx5e_stats_flower: cookie=0000000060eb3d6a bytes=0 packets=0 lastused=4295560217 + +- mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value: trace tunnel rule neigh update value offloaded to mlx5:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + kworker/u48:4-8806 [009] ...1 55117.882428: mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value: netdev: ens1f0 IPv4: 1.1.1.10 IPv6: ::ffff:1.1.1.10 neigh_used=1 + +- mlx5e_rep_neigh_update: trace neigh update tasks scheduled due to neigh state change events:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_rep_neigh_update >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + kworker/u48:7-2221 [009] ...1 1475.387435: mlx5e_rep_neigh_update: netdev: ens1f0 MAC: 24:8a:07:9a:17:9a IPv4: 1.1.1.10 IPv6: ::ffff:1.1.1.10 neigh_connected=1 + +Bridge offloads tracepoints: + +- mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_init: trace bridge FDB entry offloaded to mlx5:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_init >> set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + kworker/u20:9-2217 [003] ...1 318.582243: mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_init: net_device=enp8s0f0_0 addr=e4:fd:05:08:00:02 vid=0 flags=0 used=0 + +- mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_cleanup: trace bridge FDB entry deleted from mlx5:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_cleanup >> set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + ip-2581 [005] ...1 318.629871: mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_cleanup: net_device=enp8s0f0_1 addr=e4:fd:05:08:00:03 vid=0 flags=0 used=16 + +- mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_refresh: trace bridge FDB entry offload refreshed in + mlx5:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_refresh >> set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + kworker/u20:8-3849 [003] ...1 466716: mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_refresh: net_device=enp8s0f0_0 addr=e4:fd:05:08:00:02 vid=3 flags=0 used=0 + +- mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_create: trace bridge VLAN object add on mlx5 + representor:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_create >> set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + ip-2560 [007] ...1 318.460258: mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_create: vid=1 flags=6 + +- mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_cleanup: trace bridge VLAN object delete from mlx5 + representor:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_cleanup >> set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + bridge-2582 [007] ...1 318.653496: mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_cleanup: vid=2 flags=8 + +- mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_init: trace mlx5 vport assigned with bridge upper + device:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_init >> set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + ip-2560 [007] ...1 318.458915: mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_init: vport_num=1 + +- mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_cleanup: trace mlx5 vport removed from bridge upper + device:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_cleanup >> set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + ip-5387 [000] ...1 573713: mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_cleanup: vport_num=1 + +Eswitch QoS tracepoints: + +- mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create: trace creation of transmit scheduler arbiter for vport:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + <...>-23496 [018] .... 73136.838831: mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create: (0000:82:00.0) vport=2 tsar_ix=4 bw_share=0, max_rate=0 group=000000007b576bb3 + +- mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config: trace configuration of transmit scheduler arbiter for vport:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + <...>-26548 [023] .... 75754.223823: mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config: (0000:82:00.0) vport=1 tsar_ix=3 bw_share=34, max_rate=10000 group=000000007b576bb3 + +- mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy: trace deletion of transmit scheduler arbiter for vport:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + <...>-27418 [004] .... 76546.680901: mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy: (0000:82:00.0) vport=1 tsar_ix=3 + +- mlx5_esw_group_qos_create: trace creation of transmit scheduler arbiter for rate group:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_create >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + <...>-26578 [008] .... 75776.022112: mlx5_esw_group_qos_create: (0000:82:00.0) group=000000008dac63ea tsar_ix=5 + +- mlx5_esw_group_qos_config: trace configuration of transmit scheduler arbiter for rate group:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_config >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + <...>-27303 [020] .... 76461.455356: mlx5_esw_group_qos_config: (0000:82:00.0) group=000000008dac63ea tsar_ix=5 bw_share=100 max_rate=20000 + +- mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy: trace deletion of transmit scheduler arbiter for group:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + <...>-27418 [006] .... 76547.187258: mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy: (0000:82:00.0) group=000000007b576bb3 tsar_ix=1 + +SF tracepoints: + +- mlx5_sf_add: trace addition of the SF port:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_add >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + devlink-9363 [031] ..... 24610.188722: mlx5_sf_add: (0000:06:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 + +- mlx5_sf_free: trace freeing of the SF port:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_free >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + devlink-9830 [038] ..... 26300.404749: mlx5_sf_free: (0000:06:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 + +- mlx5_sf_activate: trace activation of the SF port:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_activate >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + devlink-29841 [008] ..... 3669.635095: mlx5_sf_activate: (0000:08:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 + +- mlx5_sf_deactivate: trace deactivation of the SF port:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_deactivate >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + devlink-29994 [008] ..... 4015.969467: mlx5_sf_deactivate: (0000:08:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 + +- mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc: trace allocating of the hardware SF context:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + devlink-9775 [031] ..... 26296.385259: mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc: (0000:06:00.0) controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 + +- mlx5_sf_hwc_free: trace freeing of the hardware SF context:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_free >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + kworker/u128:3-9093 [046] ..... 24625.365771: mlx5_sf_hwc_free: (0000:06:00.0) hw_id=0x8000 + +- mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free: trace deferred freeing of the hardware SF context:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + devlink-9519 [046] ..... 24624.400271: mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free: (0000:06:00.0) hw_id=0x8000 + +- mlx5_sf_update_state: trace state updates for SF contexts:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_update_state >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + kworker/u20:3-29490 [009] ..... 4141.453530: mlx5_sf_update_state: (0000:08:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 state=2 + +- mlx5_sf_vhca_event: trace SF vhca event and state:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_vhca_event >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + kworker/u128:3-9093 [046] ..... 24625.365525: mlx5_sf_vhca_event: (0000:06:00.0) hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 vhca_state=1 + +- mlx5_sf_dev_add: trace SF device add event:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_dev_add>> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + kworker/u128:3-9093 [000] ..... 24616.524495: mlx5_sf_dev_add: (0000:06:00.0) sfdev=00000000fc5d96fd aux_id=4 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 + +- mlx5_sf_dev_del: trace SF device delete event:: + + $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_dev_del >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event + $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace + ... + kworker/u128:3-9093 [044] ..... 24624.400749: mlx5_sf_dev_del: (0000:06:00.0) sfdev=00000000fc5d96fd aux_id=4 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/pensando/ionic.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/pensando/ionic.rst index 0eabbc347d6c..6ec7d686efab 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/pensando/ionic.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/pensando/ionic.rst @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Configuring the Driver MTU --- -Jumbo frame support is available with a maximim size of 9194 bytes. +Jumbo frame support is available with a maximum size of 9194 bytes. Interrupt coalescing -------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/ti/am65_nuss_cpsw_switchdev.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/ti/am65_nuss_cpsw_switchdev.rst index f24adfab6a1b..25fd9aa284e2 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/ti/am65_nuss_cpsw_switchdev.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/ti/am65_nuss_cpsw_switchdev.rst @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ Multicast flooding ================== CPU port mcast_flooding is always on -Turning flooding on/off on swithch ports: +Turning flooding on/off on switch ports: bridge link set dev sw0p1 mcast_flood on/off Access and Trunk port diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/ti/cpsw_switchdev.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/ti/cpsw_switchdev.rst index 1241ecac73bd..464dce938ed1 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/ti/cpsw_switchdev.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/ti/cpsw_switchdev.rst @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ Multicast flooding ================== CPU port mcast_flooding is always on -Turning flooding on/off on swithch ports: +Turning flooding on/off on switch ports: bridge link set dev sw0p1 mcast_flood on/off Access and Trunk port diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/wwan/iosm.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/wwan/iosm.rst index aceb0223eb46..6f9e955af984 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/wwan/iosm.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/wwan/iosm.rst @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ wwan0-X network device The IOSM driver exposes IP link interface "wwan0-X" of type "wwan" for IP traffic. Iproute network utility is used for creating "wwan0-X" network interface and for associating it with MBIM IP session. The Driver supports -upto 8 IP sessions for simultaneous IP communication. +up to 8 IP sessions for simultaneous IP communication. The userspace management application is responsible for creating new IP link prior to establishing MBIM IP session where the SessionId is greater than 0. |
