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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kvm/debug.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/debug.c195
1 files changed, 156 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/debug.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/debug.c
index 43487f035385..8725291cb00a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/debug.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/debug.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
DBG_MDSCR_KDE | \
DBG_MDSCR_MDE)
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32, mdcr_el2);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, mdcr_el2);
/**
* save/restore_guest_debug_regs
@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32, mdcr_el2);
*
* Guest access to MDSCR_EL1 is trapped by the hypervisor and handled
* after we have restored the preserved value to the main context.
+ *
+ * When single-step is enabled by userspace, we tweak PSTATE.SS on every
+ * guest entry. Preserve PSTATE.SS so we can restore the original value
+ * for the vcpu after the single-step is disabled.
*/
static void save_guest_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
@@ -41,6 +45,9 @@ static void save_guest_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
trace_kvm_arm_set_dreg32("Saved MDSCR_EL1",
vcpu->arch.guest_debug_preserved.mdscr_el1);
+
+ vcpu->arch.guest_debug_preserved.pstate_ss =
+ (*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & DBG_SPSR_SS);
}
static void restore_guest_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -51,6 +58,11 @@ static void restore_guest_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
trace_kvm_arm_set_dreg32("Restored MDSCR_EL1",
vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MDSCR_EL1));
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.guest_debug_preserved.pstate_ss)
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= DBG_SPSR_SS;
+ else
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS;
}
/**
@@ -69,6 +81,67 @@ void kvm_arm_init_debug(void)
}
/**
+ * kvm_arm_setup_mdcr_el2 - configure vcpu mdcr_el2 value
+ *
+ * @vcpu: the vcpu pointer
+ *
+ * This ensures we will trap access to:
+ * - Performance monitors (MDCR_EL2_TPM/MDCR_EL2_TPMCR)
+ * - Debug ROM Address (MDCR_EL2_TDRA)
+ * - OS related registers (MDCR_EL2_TDOSA)
+ * - Statistical profiler (MDCR_EL2_TPMS/MDCR_EL2_E2PB)
+ * - Self-hosted Trace Filter controls (MDCR_EL2_TTRF)
+ * - Self-hosted Trace (MDCR_EL2_TTRF/MDCR_EL2_E2TB)
+ */
+static void kvm_arm_setup_mdcr_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * This also clears MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK and MDCR_EL2_E2TB_MASK
+ * to disable guest access to the profiling and trace buffers
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 = __this_cpu_read(mdcr_el2) & MDCR_EL2_HPMN_MASK;
+ vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 |= (MDCR_EL2_TPM |
+ MDCR_EL2_TPMS |
+ MDCR_EL2_TTRF |
+ MDCR_EL2_TPMCR |
+ MDCR_EL2_TDRA |
+ MDCR_EL2_TDOSA);
+
+ /* Is the VM being debugged by userspace? */
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug)
+ /* Route all software debug exceptions to EL2 */
+ vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 |= MDCR_EL2_TDE;
+
+ /*
+ * Trap debug register access when one of the following is true:
+ * - Userspace is using the hardware to debug the guest
+ * (KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW is set).
+ * - The guest is not using debug (DEBUG_DIRTY clear).
+ * - The guest has enabled the OS Lock (debug exceptions are blocked).
+ */
+ if ((vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW) ||
+ !vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, DEBUG_DIRTY) ||
+ kvm_vcpu_os_lock_enabled(vcpu))
+ vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 |= MDCR_EL2_TDA;
+
+ trace_kvm_arm_set_dreg32("MDCR_EL2", vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_arm_vcpu_init_debug - setup vcpu debug traps
+ *
+ * @vcpu: the vcpu pointer
+ *
+ * Set vcpu initial mdcr_el2 value.
+ */
+void kvm_arm_vcpu_init_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+ kvm_arm_setup_mdcr_el2(vcpu);
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/**
* kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr - reset the debug ptr to point to the vcpu state
*/
@@ -83,16 +156,11 @@ void kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
* @vcpu: the vcpu pointer
*
* This is called before each entry into the hypervisor to setup any
- * debug related registers. Currently this just ensures we will trap
- * access to:
- * - Performance monitors (MDCR_EL2_TPM/MDCR_EL2_TPMCR)
- * - Debug ROM Address (MDCR_EL2_TDRA)
- * - OS related registers (MDCR_EL2_TDOSA)
- * - Statistical profiler (MDCR_EL2_TPMS/MDCR_EL2_E2PB)
+ * debug related registers.
*
* Additionally, KVM only traps guest accesses to the debug registers if
- * the guest is not actively using them (see the KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY
- * flag on vcpu->arch.flags). Since the guest must not interfere
+ * the guest is not actively using them (see the DEBUG_DIRTY
+ * flag on vcpu->arch.iflags). Since the guest must not interfere
* with the hardware state when debugging the guest, we must ensure that
* trapping is enabled whenever we are debugging the guest using the
* debug registers.
@@ -100,27 +168,14 @@ void kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
void kvm_arm_setup_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- bool trap_debug = !(vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY);
- unsigned long mdscr;
+ unsigned long mdscr, orig_mdcr_el2 = vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2;
trace_kvm_arm_setup_debug(vcpu, vcpu->guest_debug);
- /*
- * This also clears MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK to disable guest access
- * to the profiling buffer.
- */
- vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 = __this_cpu_read(mdcr_el2) & MDCR_EL2_HPMN_MASK;
- vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 |= (MDCR_EL2_TPM |
- MDCR_EL2_TPMS |
- MDCR_EL2_TPMCR |
- MDCR_EL2_TDRA |
- MDCR_EL2_TDOSA);
-
- /* Is Guest debugging in effect? */
- if (vcpu->guest_debug) {
- /* Route all software debug exceptions to EL2 */
- vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 |= MDCR_EL2_TDE;
+ kvm_arm_setup_mdcr_el2(vcpu);
+ /* Check if we need to use the debug registers. */
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug || kvm_vcpu_os_lock_enabled(vcpu)) {
/* Save guest debug state */
save_guest_debug_regs(vcpu);
@@ -145,7 +200,18 @@ void kvm_arm_setup_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
* debugging the system.
*/
if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) {
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= DBG_SPSR_SS;
+ /*
+ * If the software step state at the last guest exit
+ * was Active-pending, we don't set DBG_SPSR_SS so
+ * that the state is maintained (to not run another
+ * single-step until the pending Software Step
+ * exception is taken).
+ */
+ if (!vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, DBG_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING))
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= DBG_SPSR_SS;
+ else
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS;
+
mdscr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MDSCR_EL1);
mdscr |= DBG_MDSCR_SS;
vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, mdscr, MDSCR_EL1);
@@ -162,9 +228,8 @@ void kvm_arm_setup_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*
* We simply switch the debug_ptr to point to our new
* external_debug_state which has been populated by the
- * debug ioctl. The existing KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY
- * mechanism ensures the registers are updated on the
- * world switch.
+ * debug ioctl. The existing DEBUG_DIRTY mechanism ensures
+ * the registers are updated on the world switch.
*/
if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW) {
/* Enable breakpoints/watchpoints */
@@ -173,8 +238,7 @@ void kvm_arm_setup_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, mdscr, MDSCR_EL1);
vcpu->arch.debug_ptr = &vcpu->arch.external_debug_state;
- vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY;
- trap_debug = true;
+ vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, DEBUG_DIRTY);
trace_kvm_arm_set_regset("BKPTS", get_num_brps(),
&vcpu->arch.debug_ptr->dbg_bcr[0],
@@ -183,21 +247,33 @@ void kvm_arm_setup_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
trace_kvm_arm_set_regset("WAPTS", get_num_wrps(),
&vcpu->arch.debug_ptr->dbg_wcr[0],
&vcpu->arch.debug_ptr->dbg_wvr[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * The OS Lock blocks debug exceptions in all ELs when it is
+ * enabled. If the guest has enabled the OS Lock, constrain its
+ * effects to the guest. Emulate the behavior by clearing
+ * MDSCR_EL1.MDE. In so doing, we ensure that host debug
+ * exceptions are unaffected by guest configuration of the OS
+ * Lock.
+ */
+ } else if (kvm_vcpu_os_lock_enabled(vcpu)) {
+ mdscr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MDSCR_EL1);
+ mdscr &= ~DBG_MDSCR_MDE;
+ vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, mdscr, MDSCR_EL1);
}
}
BUG_ON(!vcpu->guest_debug &&
vcpu->arch.debug_ptr != &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state);
- /* Trap debug register access */
- if (trap_debug)
- vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 |= MDCR_EL2_TDA;
-
/* If KDE or MDE are set, perform a full save/restore cycle. */
if (vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MDSCR_EL1) & (DBG_MDSCR_KDE | DBG_MDSCR_MDE))
- vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY;
+ vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, DEBUG_DIRTY);
+
+ /* Write mdcr_el2 changes since vcpu_load on VHE systems */
+ if (has_vhe() && orig_mdcr_el2 != vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2)
+ write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2, mdcr_el2);
- trace_kvm_arm_set_dreg32("MDCR_EL2", vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2);
trace_kvm_arm_set_dreg32("MDSCR_EL1", vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MDSCR_EL1));
}
@@ -205,7 +281,19 @@ void kvm_arm_clear_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
trace_kvm_arm_clear_debug(vcpu->guest_debug);
- if (vcpu->guest_debug) {
+ /*
+ * Restore the guest's debug registers if we were using them.
+ */
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug || kvm_vcpu_os_lock_enabled(vcpu)) {
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) {
+ if (!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & DBG_SPSR_SS))
+ /*
+ * Mark the vcpu as ACTIVE_PENDING
+ * until Software Step exception is taken.
+ */
+ vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, DBG_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING);
+ }
+
restore_guest_debug_regs(vcpu);
/*
@@ -225,3 +313,32 @@ void kvm_arm_clear_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
}
}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_debug_state_flags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 dfr0;
+
+ /* For VHE, there is nothing to do */
+ if (has_vhe())
+ return;
+
+ dfr0 = read_sysreg(id_aa64dfr0_el1);
+ /*
+ * If SPE is present on this CPU and is available at current EL,
+ * we may need to check if the host state needs to be saved.
+ */
+ if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMSVer_SHIFT) &&
+ !(read_sysreg_s(SYS_PMBIDR_EL1) & BIT(PMBIDR_EL1_P_SHIFT)))
+ vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, DEBUG_STATE_SAVE_SPE);
+
+ /* Check if we have TRBE implemented and available at the host */
+ if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_TraceBuffer_SHIFT) &&
+ !(read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRBIDR_EL1) & TRBIDR_EL1_P))
+ vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, DEBUG_STATE_SAVE_TRBE);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_put_debug_state_flags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, DEBUG_STATE_SAVE_SPE);
+ vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, DEBUG_STATE_SAVE_TRBE);
+}