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-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h105
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/early_alloc.h14
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/gfp.h68
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h36
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/memory.h51
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h96
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/spinlock.h92
7 files changed, 411 insertions, 51 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
index 32d0c036c050..e4a2f295a394 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
@@ -158,18 +158,10 @@ static inline bool __translate_far_to_hpfar(u64 far, u64 *hpfar)
return true;
}
-static inline bool __populate_fault_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static inline bool __get_fault_info(u64 esr, struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info *fault)
{
- u8 ec;
- u64 esr;
u64 hpfar, far;
- esr = vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2;
- ec = ESR_ELx_EC(esr);
-
- if (ec != ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW && ec != ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW)
- return true;
-
far = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_FAR);
/*
@@ -192,33 +184,59 @@ static inline bool __populate_fault_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
hpfar = read_sysreg(hpfar_el2);
}
- vcpu->arch.fault.far_el2 = far;
- vcpu->arch.fault.hpfar_el2 = hpfar;
+ fault->far_el2 = far;
+ fault->hpfar_el2 = hpfar;
return true;
}
+static inline bool __populate_fault_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u8 ec;
+ u64 esr;
+
+ esr = vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2;
+ ec = ESR_ELx_EC(esr);
+
+ if (ec != ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW && ec != ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW)
+ return true;
+
+ return __get_fault_info(esr, &vcpu->arch.fault);
+}
+
+static inline void __hyp_sve_save_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct thread_struct *thread;
+
+ thread = container_of(vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state, struct thread_struct,
+ uw.fpsimd_state);
+
+ __sve_save_state(sve_pffr(thread), &vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state->fpsr);
+}
+
+static inline void __hyp_sve_restore_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ sve_cond_update_zcr_vq(vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
+ __sve_restore_state(vcpu_sve_pffr(vcpu),
+ &vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs.fpsr);
+ write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ZCR_EL1), SYS_ZCR);
+}
+
/* Check for an FPSIMD/SVE trap and handle as appropriate */
static inline bool __hyp_handle_fpsimd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- bool vhe, sve_guest, sve_host;
+ bool sve_guest, sve_host;
u8 esr_ec;
+ u64 reg;
if (!system_supports_fpsimd())
return false;
- /*
- * Currently system_supports_sve() currently implies has_vhe(),
- * so the check is redundant. However, has_vhe() can be determined
- * statically and helps the compiler remove dead code.
- */
- if (has_vhe() && system_supports_sve()) {
+ if (system_supports_sve()) {
sve_guest = vcpu_has_sve(vcpu);
sve_host = vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_IN_USE;
- vhe = true;
} else {
sve_guest = false;
sve_host = false;
- vhe = has_vhe();
}
esr_ec = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu);
@@ -227,53 +245,38 @@ static inline bool __hyp_handle_fpsimd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return false;
/* Don't handle SVE traps for non-SVE vcpus here: */
- if (!sve_guest)
- if (esr_ec != ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD)
- return false;
+ if (!sve_guest && esr_ec != ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD)
+ return false;
/* Valid trap. Switch the context: */
-
- if (vhe) {
- u64 reg = read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) | CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
-
+ if (has_vhe()) {
+ reg = CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
if (sve_guest)
reg |= CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
- write_sysreg(reg, cpacr_el1);
+ sysreg_clear_set(cpacr_el1, 0, reg);
} else {
- write_sysreg(read_sysreg(cptr_el2) & ~(u64)CPTR_EL2_TFP,
- cptr_el2);
- }
+ reg = CPTR_EL2_TFP;
+ if (sve_guest)
+ reg |= CPTR_EL2_TZ;
+ sysreg_clear_set(cptr_el2, reg, 0);
+ }
isb();
if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_FP_HOST) {
- /*
- * In the SVE case, VHE is assumed: it is enforced by
- * Kconfig and kvm_arch_init().
- */
- if (sve_host) {
- struct thread_struct *thread = container_of(
- vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state,
- struct thread_struct, uw.fpsimd_state);
-
- sve_save_state(sve_pffr(thread),
- &vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state->fpsr);
- } else {
+ if (sve_host)
+ __hyp_sve_save_host(vcpu);
+ else
__fpsimd_save_state(vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state);
- }
vcpu->arch.flags &= ~KVM_ARM64_FP_HOST;
}
- if (sve_guest) {
- sve_load_state(vcpu_sve_pffr(vcpu),
- &vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs.fpsr,
- sve_vq_from_vl(vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl) - 1);
- write_sysreg_s(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ZCR_EL1), SYS_ZCR_EL12);
- } else {
+ if (sve_guest)
+ __hyp_sve_restore_guest(vcpu);
+ else
__fpsimd_restore_state(&vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs);
- }
/* Skip restoring fpexc32 for AArch64 guests */
if (!(read_sysreg(hcr_el2) & HCR_RW))
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/early_alloc.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/early_alloc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dc61aaa56f31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/early_alloc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef __KVM_HYP_EARLY_ALLOC_H
+#define __KVM_HYP_EARLY_ALLOC_H
+
+#include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h>
+
+void hyp_early_alloc_init(void *virt, unsigned long size);
+unsigned long hyp_early_alloc_nr_used_pages(void);
+void *hyp_early_alloc_page(void *arg);
+void *hyp_early_alloc_contig(unsigned int nr_pages);
+
+extern struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops hyp_early_alloc_mm_ops;
+
+#endif /* __KVM_HYP_EARLY_ALLOC_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/gfp.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/gfp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..18a4494337bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/gfp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef __KVM_HYP_GFP_H
+#define __KVM_HYP_GFP_H
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+#include <nvhe/memory.h>
+#include <nvhe/spinlock.h>
+
+#define HYP_NO_ORDER UINT_MAX
+
+struct hyp_pool {
+ /*
+ * Spinlock protecting concurrent changes to the memory pool as well as
+ * the struct hyp_page of the pool's pages until we have a proper atomic
+ * API at EL2.
+ */
+ hyp_spinlock_t lock;
+ struct list_head free_area[MAX_ORDER];
+ phys_addr_t range_start;
+ phys_addr_t range_end;
+ unsigned int max_order;
+};
+
+static inline void hyp_page_ref_inc(struct hyp_page *p)
+{
+ struct hyp_pool *pool = hyp_page_to_pool(p);
+
+ hyp_spin_lock(&pool->lock);
+ p->refcount++;
+ hyp_spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
+}
+
+static inline int hyp_page_ref_dec_and_test(struct hyp_page *p)
+{
+ struct hyp_pool *pool = hyp_page_to_pool(p);
+ int ret;
+
+ hyp_spin_lock(&pool->lock);
+ p->refcount--;
+ ret = (p->refcount == 0);
+ hyp_spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void hyp_set_page_refcounted(struct hyp_page *p)
+{
+ struct hyp_pool *pool = hyp_page_to_pool(p);
+
+ hyp_spin_lock(&pool->lock);
+ if (p->refcount) {
+ hyp_spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
+ BUG();
+ }
+ p->refcount = 1;
+ hyp_spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
+}
+
+/* Allocation */
+void *hyp_alloc_pages(struct hyp_pool *pool, unsigned int order);
+void hyp_get_page(void *addr);
+void hyp_put_page(void *addr);
+
+/* Used pages cannot be freed */
+int hyp_pool_init(struct hyp_pool *pool, u64 pfn, unsigned int nr_pages,
+ unsigned int reserved_pages);
+#endif /* __KVM_HYP_GFP_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..42d81ec739fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC
+ * Author: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __KVM_NVHE_MEM_PROTECT__
+#define __KVM_NVHE_MEM_PROTECT__
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/virt.h>
+#include <nvhe/spinlock.h>
+
+struct host_kvm {
+ struct kvm_arch arch;
+ struct kvm_pgtable pgt;
+ struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops mm_ops;
+ hyp_spinlock_t lock;
+};
+extern struct host_kvm host_kvm;
+
+int __pkvm_prot_finalize(void);
+int __pkvm_mark_hyp(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end);
+
+int kvm_host_prepare_stage2(void *mem_pgt_pool, void *dev_pgt_pool);
+void handle_host_mem_abort(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt);
+
+static __always_inline void __load_host_stage2(void)
+{
+ if (static_branch_likely(&kvm_protected_mode_initialized))
+ __load_stage2(&host_kvm.arch.mmu, host_kvm.arch.vtcr);
+ else
+ write_sysreg(0, vttbr_el2);
+}
+#endif /* __KVM_NVHE_MEM_PROTECT__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/memory.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/memory.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fd78bde939ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/memory.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef __KVM_HYP_MEMORY_H
+#define __KVM_HYP_MEMORY_H
+
+#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct hyp_pool;
+struct hyp_page {
+ unsigned int refcount;
+ unsigned int order;
+ struct hyp_pool *pool;
+ struct list_head node;
+};
+
+extern u64 __hyp_vmemmap;
+#define hyp_vmemmap ((struct hyp_page *)__hyp_vmemmap)
+
+#define __hyp_va(phys) ((void *)((phys_addr_t)(phys) - hyp_physvirt_offset))
+
+static inline void *hyp_phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t phys)
+{
+ return __hyp_va(phys);
+}
+
+static inline phys_addr_t hyp_virt_to_phys(void *addr)
+{
+ return __hyp_pa(addr);
+}
+
+#define hyp_phys_to_pfn(phys) ((phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define hyp_pfn_to_phys(pfn) ((phys_addr_t)((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT))
+#define hyp_phys_to_page(phys) (&hyp_vmemmap[hyp_phys_to_pfn(phys)])
+#define hyp_virt_to_page(virt) hyp_phys_to_page(__hyp_pa(virt))
+#define hyp_virt_to_pfn(virt) hyp_phys_to_pfn(__hyp_pa(virt))
+
+#define hyp_page_to_pfn(page) ((struct hyp_page *)(page) - hyp_vmemmap)
+#define hyp_page_to_phys(page) hyp_pfn_to_phys((hyp_page_to_pfn(page)))
+#define hyp_page_to_virt(page) __hyp_va(hyp_page_to_phys(page))
+#define hyp_page_to_pool(page) (((struct hyp_page *)page)->pool)
+
+static inline int hyp_page_count(void *addr)
+{
+ struct hyp_page *p = hyp_virt_to_page(addr);
+
+ return p->refcount;
+}
+
+#endif /* __KVM_HYP_MEMORY_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0095f6289742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef __KVM_HYP_MM_H
+#define __KVM_HYP_MM_H
+
+#include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/spectre.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <nvhe/memory.h>
+#include <nvhe/spinlock.h>
+
+#define HYP_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS 128
+extern struct memblock_region kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_memory)[];
+extern unsigned int kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_memblock_nr);
+extern struct kvm_pgtable pkvm_pgtable;
+extern hyp_spinlock_t pkvm_pgd_lock;
+extern struct hyp_pool hpool;
+extern u64 __io_map_base;
+
+int hyp_create_idmap(u32 hyp_va_bits);
+int hyp_map_vectors(void);
+int hyp_back_vmemmap(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long size, phys_addr_t back);
+int pkvm_cpu_set_vector(enum arm64_hyp_spectre_vector slot);
+int pkvm_create_mappings(void *from, void *to, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
+int __pkvm_create_mappings(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long phys, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
+unsigned long __pkvm_create_private_mapping(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size,
+ enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
+
+static inline void hyp_vmemmap_range(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
+{
+ unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ struct hyp_page *p = hyp_phys_to_page(phys);
+
+ *start = (unsigned long)p;
+ *end = *start + nr_pages * sizeof(struct hyp_page);
+ *start = ALIGN_DOWN(*start, PAGE_SIZE);
+ *end = ALIGN(*end, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __hyp_pgtable_max_pages(unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+ unsigned long total = 0, i;
+
+ /* Provision the worst case scenario */
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS; i++) {
+ nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages, PTRS_PER_PTE);
+ total += nr_pages;
+ }
+
+ return total;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __hyp_pgtable_total_pages(void)
+{
+ unsigned long res = 0, i;
+
+ /* Cover all of memory with page-granularity */
+ for (i = 0; i < kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_memblock_nr); i++) {
+ struct memblock_region *reg = &kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_memory)[i];
+ res += __hyp_pgtable_max_pages(reg->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long hyp_s1_pgtable_pages(void)
+{
+ unsigned long res;
+
+ res = __hyp_pgtable_total_pages();
+
+ /* Allow 1 GiB for private mappings */
+ res += __hyp_pgtable_max_pages(SZ_1G >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long host_s2_mem_pgtable_pages(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Include an extra 16 pages to safely upper-bound the worst case of
+ * concatenated pgds.
+ */
+ return __hyp_pgtable_total_pages() + 16;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long host_s2_dev_pgtable_pages(void)
+{
+ /* Allow 1 GiB for MMIO mappings */
+ return __hyp_pgtable_max_pages(SZ_1G >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+#endif /* __KVM_HYP_MM_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/spinlock.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/spinlock.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..76b537f8d1c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/spinlock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * A stand-alone ticket spinlock implementation for use by the non-VHE
+ * KVM hypervisor code running at EL2.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC
+ * Author: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
+ *
+ * Heavily based on the implementation removed by c11090474d70 which was:
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_SPINLOCK_H__
+#define __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_SPINLOCK_H__
+
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/lse.h>
+
+typedef union hyp_spinlock {
+ u32 __val;
+ struct {
+#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
+ u16 next, owner;
+#else
+ u16 owner, next;
+#endif
+ };
+} hyp_spinlock_t;
+
+#define hyp_spin_lock_init(l) \
+do { \
+ *(l) = (hyp_spinlock_t){ .__val = 0 }; \
+} while (0)
+
+static inline void hyp_spin_lock(hyp_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ u32 tmp;
+ hyp_spinlock_t lockval, newval;
+
+ asm volatile(
+ /* Atomically increment the next ticket. */
+ ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN(
+ /* LL/SC */
+" prfm pstl1strm, %3\n"
+"1: ldaxr %w0, %3\n"
+" add %w1, %w0, #(1 << 16)\n"
+" stxr %w2, %w1, %3\n"
+" cbnz %w2, 1b\n",
+ /* LSE atomics */
+" mov %w2, #(1 << 16)\n"
+" ldadda %w2, %w0, %3\n"
+ __nops(3))
+
+ /* Did we get the lock? */
+" eor %w1, %w0, %w0, ror #16\n"
+" cbz %w1, 3f\n"
+ /*
+ * No: spin on the owner. Send a local event to avoid missing an
+ * unlock before the exclusive load.
+ */
+" sevl\n"
+"2: wfe\n"
+" ldaxrh %w2, %4\n"
+" eor %w1, %w2, %w0, lsr #16\n"
+" cbnz %w1, 2b\n"
+ /* We got the lock. Critical section starts here. */
+"3:"
+ : "=&r" (lockval), "=&r" (newval), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (*lock)
+ : "Q" (lock->owner)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void hyp_spin_unlock(hyp_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ u64 tmp;
+
+ asm volatile(
+ ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN(
+ /* LL/SC */
+ " ldrh %w1, %0\n"
+ " add %w1, %w1, #1\n"
+ " stlrh %w1, %0",
+ /* LSE atomics */
+ " mov %w1, #1\n"
+ " staddlh %w1, %0\n"
+ __nops(1))
+ : "=Q" (lock->owner), "=&r" (tmp)
+ :
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_SPINLOCK_H__ */