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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Makefile for Kernel-based Virtual Machine module, HYP/nVHE part
+#
+
+asflags-y := -D__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__ -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS
+
+# Tracepoint and MMIO logging symbols should not be visible at nVHE KVM as
+# there is no way to execute them and any such MMIO access from nVHE KVM
+# will explode instantly (Words of Marc Zyngier). So introduce a generic flag
+# __DISABLE_TRACE_MMIO__ to disable MMIO tracing for nVHE KVM.
+ccflags-y := -D__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__ -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS -D__DISABLE_TRACE_MMIO__
+ccflags-y += -fno-stack-protector \
+ -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
+ $(DISABLE_STACKLEAK_PLUGIN)
+
+hostprogs := gen-hyprel
+HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/include
+
+lib-objs := clear_page.o copy_page.o memcpy.o memset.o
+lib-objs := $(addprefix ../../../lib/, $(lib-objs))
+
+hyp-obj-y := timer-sr.o sysreg-sr.o debug-sr.o switch.o tlb.o hyp-init.o host.o \
+ hyp-main.o hyp-smp.o psci-relay.o early_alloc.o page_alloc.o \
+ cache.o setup.o mm.o mem_protect.o sys_regs.o pkvm.o stacktrace.o ffa.o
+hyp-obj-y += ../vgic-v3-sr.o ../aarch32.o ../vgic-v2-cpuif-proxy.o ../entry.o \
+ ../fpsimd.o ../hyp-entry.o ../exception.o ../pgtable.o
+hyp-obj-$(CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED) += list_debug.o
+hyp-obj-y += $(lib-objs)
+
+##
+## Build rules for compiling nVHE hyp code
+## Output of this folder is `kvm_nvhe.o`, a partially linked object
+## file containing all nVHE hyp code and data.
+##
+
+hyp-obj := $(patsubst %.o,%.nvhe.o,$(hyp-obj-y))
+obj-y := kvm_nvhe.o
+targets += $(hyp-obj) kvm_nvhe.tmp.o kvm_nvhe.rel.o hyp.lds hyp-reloc.S hyp-reloc.o
+
+# 1) Compile all source files to `.nvhe.o` object files. The file extension
+# avoids file name clashes for files shared with VHE.
+$(obj)/%.nvhe.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
+ $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
+$(obj)/%.nvhe.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
+ $(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S)
+
+# 2) Compile linker script.
+$(obj)/hyp.lds: $(src)/hyp.lds.S FORCE
+ $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
+
+# 3) Partially link all '.nvhe.o' files and apply the linker script.
+# Prefixes names of ELF sections with '.hyp', eg. '.hyp.text'.
+# Note: The following rule assumes that the 'ld' rule puts LDFLAGS before
+# the list of dependencies to form '-T $(obj)/hyp.lds'. This is to
+# keep the dependency on the target while avoiding an error from
+# GNU ld if the linker script is passed to it twice.
+LDFLAGS_kvm_nvhe.tmp.o := -r -T
+$(obj)/kvm_nvhe.tmp.o: $(obj)/hyp.lds $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(hyp-obj)) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+
+# 4) Generate list of hyp code/data positions that need to be relocated at
+# runtime. Because the hypervisor is part of the kernel binary, relocations
+# produce a kernel VA. We enumerate relocations targeting hyp at build time
+# and convert the kernel VAs at those positions to hyp VAs.
+$(obj)/hyp-reloc.S: $(obj)/kvm_nvhe.tmp.o $(obj)/gen-hyprel FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,hyprel)
+
+# 5) Compile hyp-reloc.S and link it into the existing partially linked object.
+# The object file now contains a section with pointers to hyp positions that
+# will contain kernel VAs at runtime. These pointers have relocations on them
+# so that they get updated as the hyp object is linked into `vmlinux`.
+LDFLAGS_kvm_nvhe.rel.o := -r
+$(obj)/kvm_nvhe.rel.o: $(obj)/kvm_nvhe.tmp.o $(obj)/hyp-reloc.o FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+
+# 6) Produce the final 'kvm_nvhe.o', ready to be linked into 'vmlinux'.
+# Prefixes names of ELF symbols with '__kvm_nvhe_'.
+$(obj)/kvm_nvhe.o: $(obj)/kvm_nvhe.rel.o FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,hypcopy)
+
+# The HYPREL command calls `gen-hyprel` to generate an assembly file with
+# a list of relocations targeting hyp code/data.
+quiet_cmd_hyprel = HYPREL $@
+ cmd_hyprel = $(obj)/gen-hyprel $< > $@
+
+# The HYPCOPY command uses `objcopy` to prefix all ELF symbol names
+# to avoid clashes with VHE code/data.
+quiet_cmd_hypcopy = HYPCOPY $@
+ cmd_hypcopy = $(OBJCOPY) --prefix-symbols=__kvm_nvhe_ $< $@
+
+# Remove ftrace, Shadow Call Stack, and CFI CFLAGS.
+# This is equivalent to the 'notrace', '__noscs', and '__nocfi' annotations.
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_SCS) $(CC_FLAGS_CFI), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
+# Starting from 13.0.0 llvm emits SHT_REL section '.llvm.call-graph-profile'
+# when profile optimization is applied. gen-hyprel does not support SHT_REL and
+# causes a build failure. Remove profile optimization flags.
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out -fprofile-sample-use=% -fprofile-use=%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-unwind-tables
+
+# KVM nVHE code is run at a different exception code with a different map, so
+# compiler instrumentation that inserts callbacks or checks into the code may
+# cause crashes. Just disable it.
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+KASAN_SANITIZE := n
+KCSAN_SANITIZE := n
+UBSAN_SANITIZE := n
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
+
+# Skip objtool checking for this directory because nVHE code is compiled with
+# non-standard build rules.
+OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y