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-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c335
1 files changed, 335 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
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index 000000000000..1581df6aec87
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+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
+ * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <hyp/switch.h>
+
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
+
+#include <kvm/arm_psci.h>
+
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/kprobes.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
+#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/vectors.h>
+
+/* VHE specific context */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_host_data, kvm_host_data);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_cpu_context, kvm_hyp_ctxt);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_hyp_vector);
+
+static void __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 val;
+
+ ___activate_traps(vcpu);
+
+ if (has_cntpoff()) {
+ struct timer_map map;
+
+ get_timer_map(vcpu, &map);
+
+ /*
+ * We're entrering the guest. Reload the correct
+ * values from memory now that TGE is clear.
+ */
+ if (map.direct_ptimer == vcpu_ptimer(vcpu))
+ val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0);
+ if (map.direct_ptimer == vcpu_hptimer(vcpu))
+ val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHP_CVAL_EL2);
+
+ if (map.direct_ptimer) {
+ write_sysreg_el0(val, SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
+ isb();
+ }
+ }
+
+ val = read_sysreg(cpacr_el1);
+ val |= CPACR_ELx_TTA;
+ val &= ~(CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN | CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL1EN |
+ CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL0EN | CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL1EN);
+
+ /*
+ * With VHE (HCR.E2H == 1), accesses to CPACR_EL1 are routed to
+ * CPTR_EL2. In general, CPACR_EL1 has the same layout as CPTR_EL2,
+ * except for some missing controls, such as TAM.
+ * In this case, CPTR_EL2.TAM has the same position with or without
+ * VHE (HCR.E2H == 1) which allows us to use here the CPTR_EL2.TAM
+ * shift value for trapping the AMU accesses.
+ */
+
+ val |= CPTR_EL2_TAM;
+
+ if (guest_owns_fp_regs(vcpu)) {
+ if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu))
+ val |= CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN | CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL1EN;
+ } else {
+ val &= ~(CPACR_EL1_FPEN_EL0EN | CPACR_EL1_FPEN_EL1EN);
+ __activate_traps_fpsimd32(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ write_sysreg(val, cpacr_el1);
+
+ write_sysreg(__this_cpu_read(kvm_hyp_vector), vbar_el1);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__activate_traps);
+
+static void __deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ const char *host_vectors = vectors;
+
+ ___deactivate_traps(vcpu);
+
+ write_sysreg(HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS, hcr_el2);
+
+ if (has_cntpoff()) {
+ struct timer_map map;
+ u64 val, offset;
+
+ get_timer_map(vcpu, &map);
+
+ /*
+ * We're exiting the guest. Save the latest CVAL value
+ * to memory and apply the offset now that TGE is set.
+ */
+ val = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
+ if (map.direct_ptimer == vcpu_ptimer(vcpu))
+ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0) = val;
+ if (map.direct_ptimer == vcpu_hptimer(vcpu))
+ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHP_CVAL_EL2) = val;
+
+ offset = read_sysreg_s(SYS_CNTPOFF_EL2);
+
+ if (map.direct_ptimer && offset) {
+ write_sysreg_el0(val + offset, SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
+ isb();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ARM errata 1165522 and 1530923 require the actual execution of the
+ * above before we can switch to the EL2/EL0 translation regime used by
+ * the host.
+ */
+ asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", "isb", ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT));
+
+ kvm_reset_cptr_el2(vcpu);
+
+ if (!arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0())
+ host_vectors = __this_cpu_read(this_cpu_vector);
+ write_sysreg(host_vectors, vbar_el1);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__deactivate_traps);
+
+/*
+ * Disable IRQs in __vcpu_{load,put}_{activate,deactivate}_traps() to
+ * prevent a race condition between context switching of PMUSERENR_EL0
+ * in __{activate,deactivate}_traps_common() and IPIs that attempts to
+ * update PMUSERENR_EL0. See also kvm_set_pmuserenr().
+ */
+static void __vcpu_load_activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ __activate_traps_common(vcpu);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void __vcpu_put_deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ __deactivate_traps_common(vcpu);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_load_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ __vcpu_load_switch_sysregs(vcpu);
+ __vcpu_load_activate_traps(vcpu);
+ __load_stage2(vcpu->arch.hw_mmu, vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->arch);
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_put_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ __vcpu_put_deactivate_traps(vcpu);
+ __vcpu_put_switch_sysregs(vcpu);
+}
+
+static const exit_handler_fn hyp_exit_handlers[] = {
+ [0 ... ESR_ELx_EC_MAX] = NULL,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32] = kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64] = kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_SVE] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_iabt_low,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_watchpt_low,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_PAC] = kvm_hyp_handle_ptrauth,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_MOPS] = kvm_hyp_handle_mops,
+};
+
+static const exit_handler_fn *kvm_get_exit_handler_array(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return hyp_exit_handlers;
+}
+
+static void early_exit_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
+{
+ /*
+ * If we were in HYP context on entry, adjust the PSTATE view
+ * so that the usual helpers work correctly.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, VCPU_HYP_CONTEXT))) {
+ u64 mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT);
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case PSR_MODE_EL1t:
+ mode = PSR_MODE_EL2t;
+ break;
+ case PSR_MODE_EL1h:
+ mode = PSR_MODE_EL2h;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT);
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= mode;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Switch to the guest for VHE systems running in EL2 */
+static int __kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt;
+ u64 exit_code;
+
+ host_ctxt = &this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_data)->host_ctxt;
+ host_ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu = vcpu;
+ guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt;
+
+ sysreg_save_host_state_vhe(host_ctxt);
+
+ /*
+ * Note that ARM erratum 1165522 requires us to configure both stage 1
+ * and stage 2 translation for the guest context before we clear
+ * HCR_EL2.TGE. The stage 1 and stage 2 guest context has already been
+ * loaded on the CPU in kvm_vcpu_load_vhe().
+ */
+ __activate_traps(vcpu);
+
+ __kvm_adjust_pc(vcpu);
+
+ sysreg_restore_guest_state_vhe(guest_ctxt);
+ __debug_switch_to_guest(vcpu);
+
+ if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))
+ vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, VCPU_HYP_CONTEXT);
+ else
+ vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, VCPU_HYP_CONTEXT);
+
+ do {
+ /* Jump in the fire! */
+ exit_code = __guest_enter(vcpu);
+
+ /* And we're baaack! */
+ } while (fixup_guest_exit(vcpu, &exit_code));
+
+ sysreg_save_guest_state_vhe(guest_ctxt);
+
+ __deactivate_traps(vcpu);
+
+ sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(host_ctxt);
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.fp_state == FP_STATE_GUEST_OWNED)
+ __fpsimd_save_fpexc32(vcpu);
+
+ __debug_switch_to_host(vcpu);
+
+ return exit_code;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__kvm_vcpu_run_vhe);
+
+int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ local_daif_mask();
+
+ /*
+ * Having IRQs masked via PMR when entering the guest means the GIC
+ * will not signal the CPU of interrupts of lower priority, and the
+ * only way to get out will be via guest exceptions.
+ * Naturally, we want to avoid this.
+ *
+ * local_daif_mask() already sets GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET, we just need a
+ * dsb to ensure the redistributor is forwards EL2 IRQs to the CPU.
+ */
+ pmr_sync();
+
+ ret = __kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * local_daif_restore() takes care to properly restore PSTATE.DAIF
+ * and the GIC PMR if the host is using IRQ priorities.
+ */
+ local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ);
+
+ /*
+ * When we exit from the guest we change a number of CPU configuration
+ * parameters, such as traps. We rely on the isb() in kvm_call_hyp*()
+ * to make sure these changes take effect before running the host or
+ * additional guests.
+ */
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __hyp_call_panic(u64 spsr, u64 elr, u64 par)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ host_ctxt = &this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_data)->host_ctxt;
+ vcpu = host_ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu;
+
+ __deactivate_traps(vcpu);
+ sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(host_ctxt);
+
+ panic("HYP panic:\nPS:%08llx PC:%016llx ESR:%08llx\nFAR:%016llx HPFAR:%016llx PAR:%016llx\nVCPU:%p\n",
+ spsr, elr,
+ read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ESR), read_sysreg_el2(SYS_FAR),
+ read_sysreg(hpfar_el2), par, vcpu);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__hyp_call_panic);
+
+void __noreturn hyp_panic(void)
+{
+ u64 spsr = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_SPSR);
+ u64 elr = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ELR);
+ u64 par = read_sysreg_par();
+
+ __hyp_call_panic(spsr, elr, par);
+ unreachable();
+}
+
+asmlinkage void kvm_unexpected_el2_exception(void)
+{
+ __kvm_unexpected_el2_exception();
+}