summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c377
1 files changed, 335 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
index 2ac78d207f77..92570289ce08 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
@@ -101,32 +101,45 @@ static unsigned long stub_func_addr(func_desc_t func)
/* Like PPC32, we need little trampolines to do > 24-bit jumps (into
the kernel itself). But on PPC64, these need to be used for every
jump, actually, to reset r2 (TOC+0x8000). */
-struct ppc64_stub_entry
-{
- /* 28 byte jump instruction sequence (7 instructions). We only
- * need 6 instructions on ABIv2 but we always allocate 7 so
- * so we don't have to modify the trampoline load instruction. */
+struct ppc64_stub_entry {
+ /*
+ * 28 byte jump instruction sequence (7 instructions) that can
+ * hold ppc64_stub_insns or stub_insns. Must be 8-byte aligned
+ * with PCREL kernels that use prefix instructions in the stub.
+ */
u32 jump[7];
/* Used by ftrace to identify stubs */
u32 magic;
/* Data for the above code */
func_desc_t funcdata;
+} __aligned(8);
+
+struct ppc64_got_entry {
+ u64 addr;
};
/*
* PPC64 uses 24 bit jumps, but we need to jump into other modules or
* the kernel which may be further. So we jump to a stub.
*
- * For ELFv1 we need to use this to set up the new r2 value (aka TOC
- * pointer). For ELFv2 it's the callee's responsibility to set up the
- * new r2, but for both we need to save the old r2.
+ * Target address and TOC are loaded from function descriptor in the
+ * ppc64_stub_entry.
+ *
+ * r12 is used to generate the target address, which is required for the
+ * ELFv2 global entry point calling convention.
*
- * We could simply patch the new r2 value and function pointer into
- * the stub, but it's significantly shorter to put these values at the
- * end of the stub code, and patch the stub address (32-bits relative
- * to the TOC ptr, r2) into the stub.
+ * TOC handling:
+ * - PCREL does not have a TOC.
+ * - ELFv2 non-PCREL just has to save r2, the callee is responsible for
+ * setting its own TOC pointer at the global entry address.
+ * - ELFv1 must load the new TOC pointer from the function descriptor.
*/
static u32 ppc64_stub_insns[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+ /* pld r12,addr */
+ PPC_PREFIX_8LS | __PPC_PRFX_R(1),
+ PPC_INST_PLD | ___PPC_RT(_R12),
+#else
PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R11, _R2, 0),
PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R11, _R11, 0),
/* Save current r2 value in magic place on the stack. */
@@ -136,13 +149,17 @@ static u32 ppc64_stub_insns[] = {
/* Set up new r2 from function descriptor */
PPC_RAW_LD(_R2, _R11, 40),
#endif
+#endif
PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
PPC_RAW_BCTR(),
};
-/* Count how many different 24-bit relocations (different symbol,
- different addend) */
-static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
+/*
+ * Count how many different r_type relocations (different symbol,
+ * different addend).
+ */
+static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num,
+ unsigned long r_type)
{
unsigned int i, r_info, r_addend, _count_relocs;
@@ -151,8 +168,8 @@ static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
r_info = 0;
r_addend = 0;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
- /* Only count 24-bit relocs, others don't need stubs */
- if (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info) == R_PPC_REL24 &&
+ /* Only count r_type relocs, others don't need stubs */
+ if (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info) == r_type &&
(r_info != ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info) ||
r_addend != rela[i].r_addend)) {
_count_relocs++;
@@ -213,7 +230,14 @@ static unsigned long get_stubs_size(const Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
relocs += count_relocs((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
sechdrs[i].sh_size
- / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
+ / sizeof(Elf64_Rela),
+ R_PPC_REL24);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+ relocs += count_relocs((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
+ sechdrs[i].sh_size
+ / sizeof(Elf64_Rela),
+ R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC);
+#endif
}
}
@@ -230,6 +254,95 @@ static unsigned long get_stubs_size(const Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
return relocs * sizeof(struct ppc64_stub_entry);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+static int count_pcpu_relocs(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num,
+ unsigned int symindex, unsigned int pcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int i, r_info, r_addend, _count_relocs;
+
+ _count_relocs = 0;
+ r_info = 0;
+ r_addend = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ Elf64_Sym *sym;
+
+ /* This is the symbol it is referring to */
+ sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
+ + ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
+
+ if (sym->st_shndx == pcpu &&
+ (r_info != ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info) ||
+ r_addend != rela[i].r_addend)) {
+ _count_relocs++;
+ r_info = ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
+ r_addend = rela[i].r_addend;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return _count_relocs;
+}
+
+/* Get size of potential GOT required. */
+static unsigned long get_got_size(const Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
+ const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ struct module *me)
+{
+ /* One extra reloc so it's always 0-addr terminated */
+ unsigned long relocs = 1;
+ unsigned int i, symindex = 0;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
+ symindex = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!symindex);
+
+ /* Every relocated section... */
+ for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
+ pr_debug("Found relocations in section %u\n", i);
+ pr_debug("Ptr: %p. Number: %llu\n", (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
+ sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
+
+ /*
+ * Sort the relocation information based on a symbol and
+ * addend key. This is a stable O(n*log n) complexity
+ * algorithm but it will reduce the complexity of
+ * count_relocs() to linear complexity O(n)
+ */
+ sort((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
+ sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela),
+ sizeof(Elf64_Rela), relacmp, NULL);
+
+ relocs += count_relocs((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
+ sechdrs[i].sh_size
+ / sizeof(Elf64_Rela),
+ R_PPC64_GOT_PCREL34);
+
+ /*
+ * Percpu data access typically gets linked with
+ * REL34 relocations, but the percpu section gets
+ * moved at load time and requires that to be
+ * converted to GOT linkage.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && symindex)
+ relocs += count_pcpu_relocs(sechdrs,
+ (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
+ sechdrs[i].sh_size
+ / sizeof(Elf64_Rela),
+ symindex, me->arch.pcpu_section);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("Looks like a total of %lu GOT entries, max\n", relocs);
+ return relocs * sizeof(struct ppc64_got_entry);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL */
+
/* Still needed for ELFv2, for .TOC. */
static void dedotify_versions(struct modversion_info *vers,
unsigned long size)
@@ -279,6 +392,7 @@ static Elf64_Sym *find_dot_toc(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
}
return NULL;
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL */
bool module_init_section(const char *name)
{
@@ -297,6 +411,15 @@ int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".stubs") == 0)
me->arch.stubs_section = i;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+ else if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".data..percpu") == 0)
+ me->arch.pcpu_section = i;
+ else if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".mygot") == 0) {
+ me->arch.got_section = i;
+ if (sechdrs[i].sh_addralign < 8)
+ sechdrs[i].sh_addralign = 8;
+ }
+#else
else if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".toc") == 0) {
me->arch.toc_section = i;
if (sechdrs[i].sh_addralign < 8)
@@ -311,6 +434,7 @@ int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym),
(void *)hdr
+ sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset);
+#endif
}
if (!me->arch.stubs_section) {
@@ -318,26 +442,47 @@ int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
return -ENOEXEC;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+ if (!me->arch.got_section) {
+ pr_err("%s: doesn't contain .mygot.\n", me->name);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ /* Override the got size */
+ sechdrs[me->arch.got_section].sh_size = get_got_size(hdr, sechdrs, me);
+#else
/* If we don't have a .toc, just use .stubs. We need to set r2
to some reasonable value in case the module calls out to
other functions via a stub, or if a function pointer escapes
the module by some means. */
if (!me->arch.toc_section)
me->arch.toc_section = me->arch.stubs_section;
+#endif
/* Override the stubs size */
sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size = get_stubs_size(hdr, sechdrs);
+
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL
static u32 stub_insns[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+ PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R13, offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernelbase)),
+ PPC_RAW_NOP(), /* align the prefix insn */
+ /* paddi r12,r12,addr */
+ PPC_PREFIX_MLS | __PPC_PRFX_R(0),
+ PPC_INST_PADDI | ___PPC_RT(_R12) | ___PPC_RA(_R12),
+ PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
+ PPC_RAW_BCTR(),
+#else
PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R13, offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_toc)),
PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R12, _R12, 0),
PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R12, _R12, 0),
PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
PPC_RAW_BCTR(),
+#endif
};
/*
@@ -358,18 +503,37 @@ static inline int create_ftrace_stub(struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
{
long reladdr;
- memcpy(entry->jump, stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
-
- /* Stub uses address relative to kernel toc (from the paca) */
- reladdr = addr - kernel_toc_addr();
- if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
- pr_err("%s: Address of %ps out of range of kernel_toc.\n",
- me->name, (void *)addr);
+ if ((unsigned long)entry->jump % 8 != 0) {
+ pr_err("%s: Address of stub entry is not 8-byte aligned\n", me->name);
return 0;
}
- entry->jump[1] |= PPC_HA(reladdr);
- entry->jump[2] |= PPC_LO(reladdr);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(stub_insns) > sizeof(entry->jump));
+ memcpy(entry->jump, stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL)) {
+ /* Stub uses address relative to kernel base (from the paca) */
+ reladdr = addr - local_paca->kernelbase;
+ if (reladdr > 0x1FFFFFFFFL || reladdr < -0x200000000L) {
+ pr_err("%s: Address of %ps out of range of 34-bit relative address.\n",
+ me->name, (void *)addr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ entry->jump[2] |= IMM_H18(reladdr);
+ entry->jump[3] |= IMM_L(reladdr);
+ } else {
+ /* Stub uses address relative to kernel toc (from the paca) */
+ reladdr = addr - kernel_toc_addr();
+ if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
+ pr_err("%s: Address of %ps out of range of kernel_toc.\n",
+ me->name, (void *)addr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ entry->jump[1] |= PPC_HA(reladdr);
+ entry->jump[2] |= PPC_LO(reladdr);
+ }
/* Even though we don't use funcdata in the stub, it's needed elsewhere. */
entry->funcdata = func_desc(addr);
@@ -415,7 +579,11 @@ static bool is_mprofile_ftrace_call(const char *name)
*/
static inline unsigned long my_r2(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *me)
{
+#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
return (sechdrs[me->arch.toc_section].sh_addr & ~0xfful) + 0x8000;
+#else
+ return -1;
+#endif
}
/* Patch stub to reference function and correct r2 value. */
@@ -432,28 +600,53 @@ static inline int create_stub(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
if (is_mprofile_ftrace_call(name))
return create_ftrace_stub(entry, addr, me);
+ if ((unsigned long)entry->jump % 8 != 0) {
+ pr_err("%s: Address of stub entry is not 8-byte aligned\n", me->name);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ppc64_stub_insns) > sizeof(entry->jump));
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ppc64_stub_insns); i++) {
if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[i],
ppc_inst(ppc64_stub_insns[i])))
return 0;
}
- /* Stub uses address relative to r2. */
- reladdr = (unsigned long)entry - my_r2(sechdrs, me);
- if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
- pr_err("%s: Address %p of stub out of range of %p.\n",
- me->name, (void *)reladdr, (void *)my_r2);
- return 0;
- }
- pr_debug("Stub %p get data from reladdr %li\n", entry, reladdr);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL)) {
+ /* Stub uses address relative to itself! */
+ reladdr = 0 + offsetof(struct ppc64_stub_entry, funcdata);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(reladdr != 32);
+ if (reladdr > 0x1FFFFFFFFL || reladdr < -0x200000000L) {
+ pr_err("%s: Address of %p out of range of 34-bit relative address.\n",
+ me->name, (void *)reladdr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pr_debug("Stub %p get data from reladdr %li\n", entry, reladdr);
- if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[0],
- ppc_inst(entry->jump[0] | PPC_HA(reladdr))))
- return 0;
+ /* May not even need this if we're relative to 0 */
+ if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[0],
+ ppc_inst_prefix(entry->jump[0] | IMM_H18(reladdr),
+ entry->jump[1] | IMM_L(reladdr))))
+ return 0;
- if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[1],
- ppc_inst(entry->jump[1] | PPC_LO(reladdr))))
- return 0;
+ } else {
+ /* Stub uses address relative to r2. */
+ reladdr = (unsigned long)entry - my_r2(sechdrs, me);
+ if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
+ pr_err("%s: Address %p of stub out of range of %p.\n",
+ me->name, (void *)reladdr, (void *)my_r2);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pr_debug("Stub %p get data from reladdr %li\n", entry, reladdr);
+
+ if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[0],
+ ppc_inst(entry->jump[0] | PPC_HA(reladdr))))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[1],
+ ppc_inst(entry->jump[1] | PPC_LO(reladdr))))
+ return 0;
+ }
// func_desc_t is 8 bytes if ABIv2, else 16 bytes
desc = func_desc(addr);
@@ -497,6 +690,37 @@ static unsigned long stub_for_addr(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
return (unsigned long)&stubs[i];
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+/* Create GOT to load the location described in this ptr */
+static unsigned long got_for_addr(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ unsigned long addr,
+ struct module *me,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ struct ppc64_got_entry *got;
+ unsigned int i, num_got;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL))
+ return addr;
+
+ num_got = sechdrs[me->arch.got_section].sh_size / sizeof(*got);
+
+ /* Find this stub, or if that fails, the next avail. entry */
+ got = (void *)sechdrs[me->arch.got_section].sh_addr;
+ for (i = 0; got[i].addr; i++) {
+ if (WARN_ON(i >= num_got))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (got[i].addr == addr)
+ return (unsigned long)&got[i];
+ }
+
+ got[i].addr = addr;
+
+ return (unsigned long)&got[i];
+}
+#endif
+
/* We expect a noop next: if it is, replace it with instruction to
restore r2. */
static int restore_r2(const char *name, u32 *instruction, struct module *me)
@@ -504,6 +728,9 @@ static int restore_r2(const char *name, u32 *instruction, struct module *me)
u32 *prev_insn = instruction - 1;
u32 insn_val = *instruction;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL))
+ return 0;
+
if (is_mprofile_ftrace_call(name))
return 0;
@@ -549,6 +776,7 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
pr_debug("Applying ADD relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
+#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
/* First time we're called, we can fix up .TOC. */
if (!me->arch.toc_fixed) {
sym = find_dot_toc(sechdrs, strtab, symindex);
@@ -558,7 +786,7 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
sym->st_value = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
me->arch.toc_fixed = true;
}
-
+#endif
for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rela); i++) {
/* This is where to make the change */
location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
@@ -586,6 +814,7 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
*(unsigned long *)location = value;
break;
+#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
case R_PPC64_TOC:
*(unsigned long *)location = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
break;
@@ -645,8 +874,13 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
| (value & 0xffff);
break;
+#endif
case R_PPC_REL24:
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+ /* PCREL still generates REL24 for mcount */
+ case R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC:
+#endif
/* FIXME: Handle weak symbols here --RR */
if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
sym->st_shndx == SHN_LIVEPATCH) {
@@ -694,6 +928,47 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
*(u32 *)location = value;
break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+ case R_PPC64_PCREL34: {
+ unsigned long absvalue = value;
+
+ /* Convert value to relative */
+ value -= (unsigned long)location;
+
+ if (value + 0x200000000 > 0x3ffffffff) {
+ if (sym->st_shndx != me->arch.pcpu_section) {
+ pr_err("%s: REL34 %li out of range!\n",
+ me->name, (long)value);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * per-cpu section is special cased because
+ * it is moved during loading, so has to be
+ * converted to use GOT.
+ */
+ value = got_for_addr(sechdrs, absvalue, me,
+ strtab + sym->st_name);
+ if (!value)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ value -= (unsigned long)location;
+
+ /* Turn pla into pld */
+ if (patch_instruction((u32 *)location,
+ ppc_inst_prefix((*(u32 *)location & ~0x02000000),
+ (*((u32 *)location + 1) & ~0xf8000000) | 0xe4000000)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ if (patch_instruction((u32 *)location,
+ ppc_inst_prefix((*(u32 *)location & ~0x3ffff) | IMM_H18(value),
+ (*((u32 *)location + 1) & ~0xffff) | IMM_L(value))))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+#else
case R_PPC64_TOCSAVE:
/*
* Marker reloc indicates we don't have to save r2.
@@ -701,8 +976,12 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
* it.
*/
break;
+#endif
case R_PPC64_ENTRY:
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL))
+ break;
+
/*
* Optimize ELFv2 large code model entry point if
* the TOC is within 2GB range of current location.
@@ -745,6 +1024,20 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
| (value & 0xffff);
break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+ case R_PPC64_GOT_PCREL34:
+ value = got_for_addr(sechdrs, value, me,
+ strtab + sym->st_name);
+ if (!value)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ value -= (unsigned long)location;
+ ((uint32_t *)location)[0] = (((uint32_t *)location)[0] & ~0x3ffff) |
+ ((value >> 16) & 0x3ffff);
+ ((uint32_t *)location)[1] = (((uint32_t *)location)[1] & ~0xffff) |
+ (value & 0xffff);
+ break;
+#endif
+
default:
pr_err("%s: Unknown ADD relocation: %lu\n",
me->name,