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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c431
1 files changed, 191 insertions, 240 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
index b33251d75927..91571841df8a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
@@ -19,6 +19,10 @@
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
+#include <linux/magic.h>
+#include <linux/balloon_compaction.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
@@ -38,12 +42,8 @@
#define CMM_MIN_MEM_MB 256
#define KB2PAGES(_p) ((_p)>>(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
#define PAGES2KB(_p) ((_p)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
-/*
- * The priority level tries to ensure that this notifier is called as
- * late as possible to reduce thrashing in the shared memory pool.
- */
+
#define CMM_MEM_HOTPLUG_PRI 1
-#define CMM_MEM_ISOLATE_PRI 15
static unsigned int delay = CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY;
static unsigned int hotplug_delay = CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY;
@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ static unsigned int oom_kb = CMM_OOM_KB;
static unsigned int cmm_debug = CMM_DEBUG;
static unsigned int cmm_disabled = CMM_DISABLE;
static unsigned long min_mem_mb = CMM_MIN_MEM_MB;
+static bool __read_mostly simulate;
+static unsigned long simulate_loan_target_kb;
static struct device cmm_dev;
MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
@@ -74,35 +76,31 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_mem_mb, "Minimum amount of memory (in MB) to not balloon. "
module_param_named(debug, cmm_debug, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable module debugging logging. Set to 1 to enable. "
"[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DEBUG) "]");
-
-#define CMM_NR_PAGES ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *) - sizeof(unsigned long)) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+module_param_named(simulate, simulate, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(simulate, "Enable simulation mode (no communication with hw).");
#define cmm_dbg(...) if (cmm_debug) { printk(KERN_INFO "cmm: "__VA_ARGS__); }
-struct cmm_page_array {
- struct cmm_page_array *next;
- unsigned long index;
- unsigned long page[CMM_NR_PAGES];
-};
-
-static unsigned long loaned_pages;
+static atomic_long_t loaned_pages;
static unsigned long loaned_pages_target;
static unsigned long oom_freed_pages;
-static struct cmm_page_array *cmm_page_list;
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cmm_lock);
-
static DEFINE_MUTEX(hotplug_mutex);
static int hotplug_occurred; /* protected by the hotplug mutex */
static struct task_struct *cmm_thread_ptr;
+static struct balloon_dev_info b_dev_info;
-static long plpar_page_set_loaned(unsigned long vpa)
+static long plpar_page_set_loaned(struct page *page)
{
+ const unsigned long vpa = page_to_phys(page);
unsigned long cmo_page_sz = cmo_get_page_size();
long rc = 0;
int i;
+ if (unlikely(simulate))
+ return 0;
+
for (i = 0; !rc && i < PAGE_SIZE; i += cmo_page_sz)
rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_PAGE_INIT, H_PAGE_SET_LOANED, vpa + i, 0);
@@ -113,12 +111,16 @@ static long plpar_page_set_loaned(unsigned long vpa)
return rc;
}
-static long plpar_page_set_active(unsigned long vpa)
+static long plpar_page_set_active(struct page *page)
{
+ const unsigned long vpa = page_to_phys(page);
unsigned long cmo_page_sz = cmo_get_page_size();
long rc = 0;
int i;
+ if (unlikely(simulate))
+ return 0;
+
for (i = 0; !rc && i < PAGE_SIZE; i += cmo_page_sz)
rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_PAGE_INIT, H_PAGE_SET_ACTIVE, vpa + i, 0);
@@ -138,8 +140,7 @@ static long plpar_page_set_active(unsigned long vpa)
**/
static long cmm_alloc_pages(long nr)
{
- struct cmm_page_array *pa, *npa;
- unsigned long addr;
+ struct page *page;
long rc;
cmm_dbg("Begin request for %ld pages\n", nr);
@@ -156,46 +157,19 @@ static long cmm_alloc_pages(long nr)
break;
}
- addr = __get_free_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
- __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
- if (!addr)
+ page = balloon_page_alloc();
+ if (!page)
break;
- spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
- pa = cmm_page_list;
- if (!pa || pa->index >= CMM_NR_PAGES) {
- /* Need a new page for the page list. */
- spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
- npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(
- GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
- __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
- if (!npa) {
- pr_info("%s: Can not allocate new page list\n", __func__);
- free_page(addr);
- break;
- }
- spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
- pa = cmm_page_list;
-
- if (!pa || pa->index >= CMM_NR_PAGES) {
- npa->next = pa;
- npa->index = 0;
- pa = npa;
- cmm_page_list = pa;
- } else
- free_page((unsigned long) npa);
- }
-
- if ((rc = plpar_page_set_loaned(__pa(addr)))) {
+ rc = plpar_page_set_loaned(page);
+ if (rc) {
pr_err("%s: Can not set page to loaned. rc=%ld\n", __func__, rc);
- spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
- free_page(addr);
+ __free_page(page);
break;
}
- pa->page[pa->index++] = addr;
- loaned_pages++;
- totalram_pages_dec();
- spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
+ balloon_page_enqueue(&b_dev_info, page);
+ atomic_long_inc(&loaned_pages);
+ adjust_managed_page_count(page, -1);
nr--;
}
@@ -212,30 +186,19 @@ static long cmm_alloc_pages(long nr)
**/
static long cmm_free_pages(long nr)
{
- struct cmm_page_array *pa;
- unsigned long addr;
+ struct page *page;
cmm_dbg("Begin free of %ld pages.\n", nr);
- spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
- pa = cmm_page_list;
while (nr) {
- if (!pa || pa->index <= 0)
+ page = balloon_page_dequeue(&b_dev_info);
+ if (!page)
break;
- addr = pa->page[--pa->index];
-
- if (pa->index == 0) {
- pa = pa->next;
- free_page((unsigned long) cmm_page_list);
- cmm_page_list = pa;
- }
-
- plpar_page_set_active(__pa(addr));
- free_page(addr);
- loaned_pages--;
+ plpar_page_set_active(page);
+ adjust_managed_page_count(page, 1);
+ __free_page(page);
+ atomic_long_dec(&loaned_pages);
nr--;
- totalram_pages_inc();
}
- spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
cmm_dbg("End request with %ld pages unfulfilled\n", nr);
return nr;
}
@@ -257,7 +220,7 @@ static int cmm_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
cmm_dbg("OOM processing started\n");
nr = cmm_free_pages(nr);
- loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages;
+ loaned_pages_target = atomic_long_read(&loaned_pages);
*freed += KB2PAGES(oom_kb) - nr;
oom_freed_pages += KB2PAGES(oom_kb) - nr;
cmm_dbg("OOM processing complete\n");
@@ -274,19 +237,24 @@ static int cmm_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
**/
static void cmm_get_mpp(void)
{
+ const long __loaned_pages = atomic_long_read(&loaned_pages);
+ const long total_pages = totalram_pages() + __loaned_pages;
int rc;
struct hvcall_mpp_data mpp_data;
signed long active_pages_target, page_loan_request, target;
- signed long total_pages = totalram_pages() + loaned_pages;
signed long min_mem_pages = (min_mem_mb * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE;
- rc = h_get_mpp(&mpp_data);
-
- if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
- return;
-
- page_loan_request = div_s64((s64)mpp_data.loan_request, PAGE_SIZE);
- target = page_loan_request + (signed long)loaned_pages;
+ if (likely(!simulate)) {
+ rc = h_get_mpp(&mpp_data);
+ if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
+ return;
+ page_loan_request = div_s64((s64)mpp_data.loan_request,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+ target = page_loan_request + __loaned_pages;
+ } else {
+ target = KB2PAGES(simulate_loan_target_kb);
+ page_loan_request = target - __loaned_pages;
+ }
if (target < 0 || total_pages < min_mem_pages)
target = 0;
@@ -307,7 +275,7 @@ static void cmm_get_mpp(void)
loaned_pages_target = target;
cmm_dbg("delta = %ld, loaned = %lu, target = %lu, oom = %lu, totalram = %lu\n",
- page_loan_request, loaned_pages, loaned_pages_target,
+ page_loan_request, __loaned_pages, loaned_pages_target,
oom_freed_pages, totalram_pages());
}
@@ -325,6 +293,7 @@ static struct notifier_block cmm_oom_nb = {
static int cmm_thread(void *dummy)
{
unsigned long timeleft;
+ long __loaned_pages;
while (1) {
timeleft = msleep_interruptible(delay * 1000);
@@ -355,11 +324,12 @@ static int cmm_thread(void *dummy)
cmm_get_mpp();
- if (loaned_pages_target > loaned_pages) {
- if (cmm_alloc_pages(loaned_pages_target - loaned_pages))
- loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages;
- } else if (loaned_pages_target < loaned_pages)
- cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages - loaned_pages_target);
+ __loaned_pages = atomic_long_read(&loaned_pages);
+ if (loaned_pages_target > __loaned_pages) {
+ if (cmm_alloc_pages(loaned_pages_target - __loaned_pages))
+ loaned_pages_target = __loaned_pages;
+ } else if (loaned_pages_target < __loaned_pages)
+ cmm_free_pages(__loaned_pages - loaned_pages_target);
}
return 0;
}
@@ -373,7 +343,7 @@ static int cmm_thread(void *dummy)
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0444, show_##name, NULL)
-CMM_SHOW(loaned_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages));
+CMM_SHOW(loaned_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(atomic_long_read(&loaned_pages)));
CMM_SHOW(loaned_target_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages_target));
static ssize_t show_oom_pages(struct device *dev,
@@ -406,11 +376,18 @@ static struct device_attribute *cmm_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_oom_freed_kb,
};
+static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(simulate_loan_target_kb, 0644,
+ simulate_loan_target_kb);
+
static struct bus_type cmm_subsys = {
.name = "cmm",
.dev_name = "cmm",
};
+static void cmm_release_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+}
+
/**
* cmm_sysfs_register - Register with sysfs
*
@@ -426,6 +403,7 @@ static int cmm_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
dev->id = 0;
dev->bus = &cmm_subsys;
+ dev->release = cmm_release_device;
if ((rc = device_register(dev)))
goto subsys_unregister;
@@ -435,6 +413,11 @@ static int cmm_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
goto fail;
}
+ if (!simulate)
+ return 0;
+ rc = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_simulate_loan_target_kb.attr);
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
return 0;
fail:
@@ -471,7 +454,7 @@ static int cmm_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
if (cmm_thread_ptr)
kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr);
cmm_thread_ptr = NULL;
- cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
+ cmm_free_pages(atomic_long_read(&loaned_pages));
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
@@ -481,142 +464,6 @@ static struct notifier_block cmm_reboot_nb = {
};
/**
- * cmm_count_pages - Count the number of pages loaned in a particular range.
- *
- * @arg: memory_isolate_notify structure with address range and count
- *
- * Return value:
- * 0 on success
- **/
-static unsigned long cmm_count_pages(void *arg)
-{
- struct memory_isolate_notify *marg = arg;
- struct cmm_page_array *pa;
- unsigned long start = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(marg->start_pfn);
- unsigned long end = start + (marg->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
- unsigned long idx;
-
- spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
- pa = cmm_page_list;
- while (pa) {
- if ((unsigned long)pa >= start && (unsigned long)pa < end)
- marg->pages_found++;
- for (idx = 0; idx < pa->index; idx++)
- if (pa->page[idx] >= start && pa->page[idx] < end)
- marg->pages_found++;
- pa = pa->next;
- }
- spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * cmm_memory_isolate_cb - Handle memory isolation notifier calls
- * @self: notifier block struct
- * @action: action to take
- * @arg: struct memory_isolate_notify data for handler
- *
- * Return value:
- * NOTIFY_OK or notifier error based on subfunction return value
- **/
-static int cmm_memory_isolate_cb(struct notifier_block *self,
- unsigned long action, void *arg)
-{
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (action == MEM_ISOLATE_COUNT)
- ret = cmm_count_pages(arg);
-
- return notifier_from_errno(ret);
-}
-
-static struct notifier_block cmm_mem_isolate_nb = {
- .notifier_call = cmm_memory_isolate_cb,
- .priority = CMM_MEM_ISOLATE_PRI
-};
-
-/**
- * cmm_mem_going_offline - Unloan pages where memory is to be removed
- * @arg: memory_notify structure with page range to be offlined
- *
- * Return value:
- * 0 on success
- **/
-static int cmm_mem_going_offline(void *arg)
-{
- struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
- unsigned long start_page = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(marg->start_pfn);
- unsigned long end_page = start_page + (marg->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
- struct cmm_page_array *pa_curr, *pa_last, *npa;
- unsigned long idx;
- unsigned long freed = 0;
-
- cmm_dbg("Memory going offline, searching 0x%lx (%ld pages).\n",
- start_page, marg->nr_pages);
- spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
-
- /* Search the page list for pages in the range to be offlined */
- pa_last = pa_curr = cmm_page_list;
- while (pa_curr) {
- for (idx = (pa_curr->index - 1); (idx + 1) > 0; idx--) {
- if ((pa_curr->page[idx] < start_page) ||
- (pa_curr->page[idx] >= end_page))
- continue;
-
- plpar_page_set_active(__pa(pa_curr->page[idx]));
- free_page(pa_curr->page[idx]);
- freed++;
- loaned_pages--;
- totalram_pages_inc();
- pa_curr->page[idx] = pa_last->page[--pa_last->index];
- if (pa_last->index == 0) {
- if (pa_curr == pa_last)
- pa_curr = pa_last->next;
- pa_last = pa_last->next;
- free_page((unsigned long)cmm_page_list);
- cmm_page_list = pa_last;
- }
- }
- pa_curr = pa_curr->next;
- }
-
- /* Search for page list structures in the range to be offlined */
- pa_last = NULL;
- pa_curr = cmm_page_list;
- while (pa_curr) {
- if (((unsigned long)pa_curr >= start_page) &&
- ((unsigned long)pa_curr < end_page)) {
- npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(
- GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
- __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
- if (!npa) {
- spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
- cmm_dbg("Failed to allocate memory for list "
- "management. Memory hotplug "
- "failed.\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- memcpy(npa, pa_curr, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (pa_curr == cmm_page_list)
- cmm_page_list = npa;
- if (pa_last)
- pa_last->next = npa;
- free_page((unsigned long) pa_curr);
- freed++;
- pa_curr = npa;
- }
-
- pa_last = pa_curr;
- pa_curr = pa_curr->next;
- }
-
- spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
- cmm_dbg("Released %ld pages in the search range.\n", freed);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
* cmm_memory_cb - Handle memory hotplug notifier calls
* @self: notifier block struct
* @action: action to take
@@ -635,7 +482,6 @@ static int cmm_memory_cb(struct notifier_block *self,
case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
mutex_lock(&hotplug_mutex);
hotplug_occurred = 1;
- ret = cmm_mem_going_offline(arg);
break;
case MEM_OFFLINE:
case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
@@ -656,6 +502,106 @@ static struct notifier_block cmm_mem_nb = {
.priority = CMM_MEM_HOTPLUG_PRI
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
+static struct vfsmount *balloon_mnt;
+
+static int cmm_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ return init_pseudo(fc, PPC_CMM_MAGIC) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static struct file_system_type balloon_fs = {
+ .name = "ppc-cmm",
+ .init_fs_context = cmm_init_fs_context,
+ .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
+};
+
+static int cmm_migratepage(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info,
+ struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
+ enum migrate_mode mode)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * loan/"inflate" the newpage first.
+ *
+ * We might race against the cmm_thread who might discover after our
+ * loan request that another page is to be unloaned. However, once
+ * the cmm_thread runs again later, this error will automatically
+ * be corrected.
+ */
+ if (plpar_page_set_loaned(newpage)) {
+ /* Unlikely, but possible. Tell the caller not to retry now. */
+ pr_err_ratelimited("%s: Cannot set page to loaned.", __func__);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ /* balloon page list reference */
+ get_page(newpage);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
+ balloon_page_insert(b_dev_info, newpage);
+ balloon_page_delete(page);
+ b_dev_info->isolated_pages--;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * activate/"deflate" the old page. We ignore any errors just like the
+ * other callers.
+ */
+ plpar_page_set_active(page);
+
+ /* balloon page list reference */
+ put_page(page);
+
+ return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int cmm_balloon_compaction_init(void)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ balloon_devinfo_init(&b_dev_info);
+ b_dev_info.migratepage = cmm_migratepage;
+
+ balloon_mnt = kern_mount(&balloon_fs);
+ if (IS_ERR(balloon_mnt)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(balloon_mnt);
+ balloon_mnt = NULL;
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ b_dev_info.inode = alloc_anon_inode(balloon_mnt->mnt_sb);
+ if (IS_ERR(b_dev_info.inode)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(b_dev_info.inode);
+ b_dev_info.inode = NULL;
+ kern_unmount(balloon_mnt);
+ balloon_mnt = NULL;
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ b_dev_info.inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &balloon_aops;
+ return 0;
+}
+static void cmm_balloon_compaction_deinit(void)
+{
+ if (b_dev_info.inode)
+ iput(b_dev_info.inode);
+ b_dev_info.inode = NULL;
+ kern_unmount(balloon_mnt);
+ balloon_mnt = NULL;
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */
+static int cmm_balloon_compaction_init(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void cmm_balloon_compaction_deinit(void)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */
+
/**
* cmm_init - Module initialization
*
@@ -664,26 +610,31 @@ static struct notifier_block cmm_mem_nb = {
**/
static int cmm_init(void)
{
- int rc = -ENOMEM;
+ int rc;
- if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
+ if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !simulate)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- if ((rc = register_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb)) < 0)
+ rc = cmm_balloon_compaction_init();
+ if (rc)
return rc;
+ rc = register_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto out_balloon_compaction;
+
if ((rc = register_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb)))
goto out_oom_notifier;
if ((rc = cmm_sysfs_register(&cmm_dev)))
goto out_reboot_notifier;
- if (register_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb) ||
- register_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb))
+ rc = register_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb);
+ if (rc)
goto out_unregister_notifier;
if (cmm_disabled)
- return rc;
+ return 0;
cmm_thread_ptr = kthread_run(cmm_thread, NULL, "cmmthread");
if (IS_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr)) {
@@ -691,16 +642,16 @@ static int cmm_init(void)
goto out_unregister_notifier;
}
- return rc;
-
+ return 0;
out_unregister_notifier:
unregister_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb);
- unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb);
cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_dev);
out_reboot_notifier:
unregister_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb);
out_oom_notifier:
unregister_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb);
+out_balloon_compaction:
+ cmm_balloon_compaction_deinit();
return rc;
}
@@ -717,9 +668,9 @@ static void cmm_exit(void)
unregister_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb);
unregister_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb);
unregister_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb);
- unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb);
- cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
+ cmm_free_pages(atomic_long_read(&loaned_pages));
cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_dev);
+ cmm_balloon_compaction_deinit();
}
/**
@@ -739,7 +690,7 @@ static int cmm_set_disable(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
if (cmm_thread_ptr)
kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr);
cmm_thread_ptr = NULL;
- cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
+ cmm_free_pages(atomic_long_read(&loaned_pages));
} else if (!disable && cmm_disabled) {
cmm_thread_ptr = kthread_run(cmm_thread, NULL, "cmmthread");
if (IS_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr))