diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 1151 |
1 files changed, 1115 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c index c2ef320ba1bf..1a53e048ceb7 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c @@ -12,16 +12,81 @@ #include <linux/libnvdimm.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/seq_buf.h> +#include <linux/nd.h> #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h> +#include <asm/papr_pdsm.h> +#include <asm/mce.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> #define BIND_ANY_ADDR (~0ul) #define PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK \ ((1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE) | \ (1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \ - (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA)) - + (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA) | \ + (1ul << ND_CMD_CALL)) + +/* DIMM health bitmap indicators */ +/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED (1ULL << (63 - 0)) +/* SCM device failed to persist memory contents */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY (1ULL << (63 - 1)) +/* SCM device contents are persisted from previous IPL */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_CLEAN (1ULL << (63 - 2)) +/* SCM device contents are not persisted from previous IPL */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY (1ULL << (63 - 3)) +/* SCM device memory life remaining is critically low */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL (1ULL << (63 - 4)) +/* SCM device will be garded off next IPL due to failure */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL (1ULL << (63 - 5)) +/* SCM contents cannot persist due to current platform health status */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY (1ULL << (63 - 6)) +/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents in certain conditions */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_NON_CRITICAL (1ULL << (63 - 7)) +/* SCM device is encrypted */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED (1ULL << (63 - 8)) +/* SCM device has been scrubbed and locked */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED (1ULL << (63 - 9)) + +/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unarmed dimm */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED | \ + PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY) + +/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unflushed dimm */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY) + +/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unrestored dimm */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY) + +/* Bit status indicators for smart event notification */ +#define PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL | \ + PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL | \ + PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY) + +#define PAPR_SCM_PERF_STATS_EYECATCHER __stringify(SCMSTATS) +#define PAPR_SCM_PERF_STATS_VERSION 0x1 + +/* Struct holding a single performance metric */ +struct papr_scm_perf_stat { + u8 stat_id[8]; + __be64 stat_val; +} __packed; + +/* Struct exchanged between kernel and PHYP for fetching drc perf stats */ +struct papr_scm_perf_stats { + u8 eye_catcher[8]; + /* Should be PAPR_SCM_PERF_STATS_VERSION */ + __be32 stats_version; + /* Number of stats following */ + __be32 num_statistics; + /* zero or more performance matrics */ + struct papr_scm_perf_stat scm_statistic[]; +} __packed; + +/* private struct associated with each region */ struct papr_scm_priv { struct platform_device *pdev; struct device_node *dn; @@ -30,6 +95,7 @@ struct papr_scm_priv { uint64_t block_size; int metadata_size; bool is_volatile; + bool hcall_flush_required; uint64_t bound_addr; @@ -39,8 +105,62 @@ struct papr_scm_priv { struct resource res; struct nd_region *region; struct nd_interleave_set nd_set; + struct list_head region_list; + + /* Protect dimm health data from concurrent read/writes */ + struct mutex health_mutex; + + /* Last time the health information of the dimm was updated */ + unsigned long lasthealth_jiffies; + + /* Health information for the dimm */ + u64 health_bitmap; + + /* Holds the last known dirty shutdown counter value */ + u64 dirty_shutdown_counter; + + /* length of the stat buffer as expected by phyp */ + size_t stat_buffer_len; + + /* The bits which needs to be overridden */ + u64 health_bitmap_inject_mask; }; +static int papr_scm_pmem_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region, + struct bio *bio __maybe_unused) +{ + struct papr_scm_priv *p = nd_region_provider_data(nd_region); + unsigned long ret_buf[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE], token = 0; + long rc; + + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "flush drc 0x%x", p->drc_index); + + do { + rc = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_FLUSH, ret_buf, p->drc_index, token); + token = ret_buf[0]; + + /* Check if we are stalled for some time */ + if (H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) { + msleep(get_longbusy_msecs(rc)); + rc = H_BUSY; + } else if (rc == H_BUSY) { + cond_resched(); + } + } while (rc == H_BUSY); + + if (rc) { + dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "flush error: %ld", rc); + rc = -EIO; + } else { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "flush drc 0x%x complete", p->drc_index); + } + + return rc; +} + +static LIST_HEAD(papr_nd_regions); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(papr_ndr_lock); + static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p) { unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE]; @@ -69,7 +189,8 @@ static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p) return rc; p->bound_addr = saved; - dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "bound drc 0x%x to %pR\n", p->drc_index, &p->res); + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "bound drc 0x%x to 0x%lx\n", + p->drc_index, (unsigned long)saved); return rc; } @@ -133,7 +254,7 @@ static int drc_pmem_query_n_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p) goto err_out; p->bound_addr = start_addr; - dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "bound drc 0x%x to %pR\n", p->drc_index, &p->res); + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "bound drc 0x%x to 0x%lx\n", p->drc_index, start_addr); return rc; err_out: @@ -143,6 +264,336 @@ err_out: return drc_pmem_bind(p); } +/* + * Query the Dimm performance stats from PHYP and copy them (if returned) to + * provided struct papr_scm_perf_stats instance 'stats' that can hold atleast + * (num_stats + header) bytes. + * - If buff_stats == NULL the return value is the size in bytes of the buffer + * needed to hold all supported performance-statistics. + * - If buff_stats != NULL and num_stats == 0 then we copy all known + * performance-statistics to 'buff_stat' and expect to be large enough to + * hold them. + * - if buff_stats != NULL and num_stats > 0 then copy the requested + * performance-statistics to buff_stats. + */ +static ssize_t drc_pmem_query_stats(struct papr_scm_priv *p, + struct papr_scm_perf_stats *buff_stats, + unsigned int num_stats) +{ + unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE]; + size_t size; + s64 rc; + + /* Setup the out buffer */ + if (buff_stats) { + memcpy(buff_stats->eye_catcher, + PAPR_SCM_PERF_STATS_EYECATCHER, 8); + buff_stats->stats_version = + cpu_to_be32(PAPR_SCM_PERF_STATS_VERSION); + buff_stats->num_statistics = + cpu_to_be32(num_stats); + + /* + * Calculate the buffer size based on num-stats provided + * or use the prefetched max buffer length + */ + if (num_stats) + /* Calculate size from the num_stats */ + size = sizeof(struct papr_scm_perf_stats) + + num_stats * sizeof(struct papr_scm_perf_stat); + else + size = p->stat_buffer_len; + } else { + /* In case of no out buffer ignore the size */ + size = 0; + } + + /* Do the HCALL asking PHYP for info */ + rc = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_PERFORMANCE_STATS, ret, p->drc_index, + buff_stats ? virt_to_phys(buff_stats) : 0, + size); + + /* Check if the error was due to an unknown stat-id */ + if (rc == H_PARTIAL) { + dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, + "Unknown performance stats, Err:0x%016lX\n", ret[0]); + return -ENOENT; + } else if (rc == H_AUTHORITY) { + dev_info(&p->pdev->dev, + "Permission denied while accessing performance stats"); + return -EPERM; + } else if (rc == H_UNSUPPORTED) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Performance stats unsupported\n"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) { + dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, + "Failed to query performance stats, Err:%lld\n", rc); + return -EIO; + + } else if (!size) { + /* Handle case where stat buffer size was requested */ + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, + "Performance stats size %ld\n", ret[0]); + return ret[0]; + } + + /* Successfully fetched the requested stats from phyp */ + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, + "Performance stats returned %d stats\n", + be32_to_cpu(buff_stats->num_statistics)); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS +#define to_nvdimm_pmu(_pmu) container_of(_pmu, struct nvdimm_pmu, pmu) + +static const char * const nvdimm_events_map[] = { + [1] = "CtlResCt", + [2] = "CtlResTm", + [3] = "PonSecs ", + [4] = "MemLife ", + [5] = "CritRscU", + [6] = "HostLCnt", + [7] = "HostSCnt", + [8] = "HostSDur", + [9] = "HostLDur", + [10] = "MedRCnt ", + [11] = "MedWCnt ", + [12] = "MedRDur ", + [13] = "MedWDur ", + [14] = "CchRHCnt", + [15] = "CchWHCnt", + [16] = "FastWCnt", +}; + +static int papr_scm_pmu_get_value(struct perf_event *event, struct device *dev, u64 *count) +{ + struct papr_scm_perf_stat *stat; + struct papr_scm_perf_stats *stats; + struct papr_scm_priv *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int rc, size; + + /* Invalid eventcode */ + if (event->attr.config == 0 || event->attr.config >= ARRAY_SIZE(nvdimm_events_map)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Allocate request buffer enough to hold single performance stat */ + size = sizeof(struct papr_scm_perf_stats) + + sizeof(struct papr_scm_perf_stat); + + if (!p) + return -EINVAL; + + stats = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!stats) + return -ENOMEM; + + stat = &stats->scm_statistic[0]; + memcpy(&stat->stat_id, + nvdimm_events_map[event->attr.config], + sizeof(stat->stat_id)); + stat->stat_val = 0; + + rc = drc_pmem_query_stats(p, stats, 1); + if (rc < 0) { + kfree(stats); + return rc; + } + + *count = be64_to_cpu(stat->stat_val); + kfree(stats); + return 0; +} + +static int papr_scm_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct nvdimm_pmu *nd_pmu = to_nvdimm_pmu(event->pmu); + struct papr_scm_priv *p; + + if (!nd_pmu) + return -EINVAL; + + /* test the event attr type for PMU enumeration */ + if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type) + return -ENOENT; + + /* it does not support event sampling mode */ + if (is_sampling_event(event)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* no branch sampling */ + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + p = (struct papr_scm_priv *)nd_pmu->dev->driver_data; + if (!p) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Invalid eventcode */ + if (event->attr.config == 0 || event->attr.config > 16) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static int papr_scm_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + u64 count; + int rc; + struct nvdimm_pmu *nd_pmu = to_nvdimm_pmu(event->pmu); + + if (!nd_pmu) + return -EINVAL; + + if (flags & PERF_EF_START) { + rc = papr_scm_pmu_get_value(event, nd_pmu->dev, &count); + if (rc) + return rc; + + local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, count); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void papr_scm_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event) +{ + u64 prev, now; + int rc; + struct nvdimm_pmu *nd_pmu = to_nvdimm_pmu(event->pmu); + + if (!nd_pmu) + return; + + rc = papr_scm_pmu_get_value(event, nd_pmu->dev, &now); + if (rc) + return; + + prev = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, now); + local64_add(now - prev, &event->count); +} + +static void papr_scm_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + papr_scm_pmu_read(event); +} + +static void papr_scm_pmu_register(struct papr_scm_priv *p) +{ + struct nvdimm_pmu *nd_pmu; + int rc, nodeid; + + nd_pmu = kzalloc(sizeof(*nd_pmu), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nd_pmu) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto pmu_err_print; + } + + if (!p->stat_buffer_len) { + rc = -ENOENT; + goto pmu_check_events_err; + } + + nd_pmu->pmu.task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context; + nd_pmu->pmu.name = nvdimm_name(p->nvdimm); + nd_pmu->pmu.event_init = papr_scm_pmu_event_init; + nd_pmu->pmu.read = papr_scm_pmu_read; + nd_pmu->pmu.add = papr_scm_pmu_add; + nd_pmu->pmu.del = papr_scm_pmu_del; + + nd_pmu->pmu.capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT | + PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE; + + /*updating the cpumask variable */ + nodeid = numa_map_to_online_node(dev_to_node(&p->pdev->dev)); + nd_pmu->arch_cpumask = *cpumask_of_node(nodeid); + + rc = register_nvdimm_pmu(nd_pmu, p->pdev); + if (rc) + goto pmu_check_events_err; + + /* + * Set archdata.priv value to nvdimm_pmu structure, to handle the + * unregistering of pmu device. + */ + p->pdev->archdata.priv = nd_pmu; + return; + +pmu_check_events_err: + kfree(nd_pmu); +pmu_err_print: + dev_info(&p->pdev->dev, "nvdimm pmu didn't register rc=%d\n", rc); +} + +#else +static void papr_scm_pmu_register(struct papr_scm_priv *p) { } +#endif + +/* + * Issue hcall to retrieve dimm health info and populate papr_scm_priv with the + * health information. + */ +static int __drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p) +{ + unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE]; + u64 bitmap = 0; + long rc; + + /* issue the hcall */ + rc = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_HEALTH, ret, p->drc_index); + if (rc == H_SUCCESS) + bitmap = ret[0] & ret[1]; + else if (rc == H_FUNCTION) + dev_info_once(&p->pdev->dev, + "Hcall H_SCM_HEALTH not implemented, assuming empty health bitmap"); + else { + + dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, + "Failed to query health information, Err:%ld\n", rc); + return -ENXIO; + } + + p->lasthealth_jiffies = jiffies; + /* Allow injecting specific health bits via inject mask. */ + if (p->health_bitmap_inject_mask) + bitmap = (bitmap & ~p->health_bitmap_inject_mask) | + p->health_bitmap_inject_mask; + WRITE_ONCE(p->health_bitmap, bitmap); + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, + "Queried dimm health info. Bitmap:0x%016lx Mask:0x%016lx\n", + ret[0], ret[1]); + + return 0; +} + +/* Min interval in seconds for assuming stable dimm health */ +#define MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL 60 + +/* Query cached health info and if needed call drc_pmem_query_health */ +static int drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p) +{ + unsigned long cache_timeout; + int rc; + + /* Protect concurrent modifications to papr_scm_priv */ + rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex); + if (rc) + return rc; + + /* Jiffies offset for which the health data is assumed to be same */ + cache_timeout = p->lasthealth_jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL * 1000); + + /* Fetch new health info is its older than MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL */ + if (time_after(jiffies, cache_timeout)) + rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p); + else + /* Assume cached health data is valid */ + rc = 0; + + mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex); + return rc; +} static int papr_scm_meta_get(struct papr_scm_priv *p, struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr *hdr) @@ -245,16 +696,368 @@ static int papr_scm_meta_set(struct papr_scm_priv *p, return 0; } -int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, struct nvdimm *nvdimm, - unsigned int cmd, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc) +/* + * Do a sanity checks on the inputs args to dimm-control function and return + * '0' if valid. Validation of PDSM payloads happens later in + * papr_scm_service_pdsm. + */ +static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf, + unsigned int buf_len) { - struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr; + unsigned long cmd_mask = PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK; + struct nd_cmd_pkg *nd_cmd; struct papr_scm_priv *p; + enum papr_pdsm pdsm; /* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */ if (!nvdimm) return -EINVAL; + /* get the provider data from struct nvdimm */ + p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + + if (!test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask)) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unsupported cmd=%u\n", cmd); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* For CMD_CALL verify pdsm request */ + if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) { + /* Verify the envelope and envelop size */ + if (!buf || + buf_len < (sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg) + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE)) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg size=%u\n", + buf_len); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Verify that the nd_cmd_pkg.nd_family is correct */ + nd_cmd = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *)buf; + + if (nd_cmd->nd_family != NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg family=0x%llx\n", + nd_cmd->nd_family); + return -EINVAL; + } + + pdsm = (enum papr_pdsm)nd_cmd->nd_command; + + /* Verify if the pdsm command is valid */ + if (pdsm <= PAPR_PDSM_MIN || pdsm >= PAPR_PDSM_MAX) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid PDSM\n", + pdsm); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Have enough space to hold returned 'nd_pkg_pdsm' header */ + if (nd_cmd->nd_size_out < ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid payload\n", + pdsm); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + /* Let the command be further processed */ + return 0; +} + +static int papr_pdsm_fuel_gauge(struct papr_scm_priv *p, + union nd_pdsm_payload *payload) +{ + int rc, size; + u64 statval; + struct papr_scm_perf_stat *stat; + struct papr_scm_perf_stats *stats; + + /* Silently fail if fetching performance metrics isn't supported */ + if (!p->stat_buffer_len) + return 0; + + /* Allocate request buffer enough to hold single performance stat */ + size = sizeof(struct papr_scm_perf_stats) + + sizeof(struct papr_scm_perf_stat); + + stats = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!stats) + return -ENOMEM; + + stat = &stats->scm_statistic[0]; + memcpy(&stat->stat_id, "MemLife ", sizeof(stat->stat_id)); + stat->stat_val = 0; + + /* Fetch the fuel gauge and populate it in payload */ + rc = drc_pmem_query_stats(p, stats, 1); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Err(%d) fetching fuel gauge\n", rc); + goto free_stats; + } + + statval = be64_to_cpu(stat->stat_val); + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, + "Fetched fuel-gauge %llu", statval); + payload->health.extension_flags |= + PDSM_DIMM_HEALTH_RUN_GAUGE_VALID; + payload->health.dimm_fuel_gauge = statval; + + rc = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health); + +free_stats: + kfree(stats); + return rc; +} + +/* Add the dirty-shutdown-counter value to the pdsm */ +static int papr_pdsm_dsc(struct papr_scm_priv *p, + union nd_pdsm_payload *payload) +{ + payload->health.extension_flags |= PDSM_DIMM_DSC_VALID; + payload->health.dimm_dsc = p->dirty_shutdown_counter; + + return sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health); +} + +/* Fetch the DIMM health info and populate it in provided package. */ +static int papr_pdsm_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p, + union nd_pdsm_payload *payload) +{ + int rc; + + /* Ensure dimm health mutex is taken preventing concurrent access */ + rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex); + if (rc) + goto out; + + /* Always fetch upto date dimm health data ignoring cached values */ + rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p); + if (rc) { + mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex); + goto out; + } + + /* update health struct with various flags derived from health bitmap */ + payload->health = (struct nd_papr_pdsm_health) { + .extension_flags = 0, + .dimm_unarmed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK), + .dimm_bad_shutdown = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK), + .dimm_bad_restore = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK), + .dimm_scrubbed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED), + .dimm_locked = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED), + .dimm_encrypted = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED), + .dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY, + }; + + /* Update field dimm_health based on health_bitmap flags */ + if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL) + payload->health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL; + else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL) + payload->health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL; + else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY) + payload->health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY; + + /* struct populated hence can release the mutex now */ + mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex); + + /* Populate the fuel gauge meter in the payload */ + papr_pdsm_fuel_gauge(p, payload); + /* Populate the dirty-shutdown-counter field */ + papr_pdsm_dsc(p, payload); + + rc = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health); + +out: + return rc; +} + +/* Inject a smart error Add the dirty-shutdown-counter value to the pdsm */ +static int papr_pdsm_smart_inject(struct papr_scm_priv *p, + union nd_pdsm_payload *payload) +{ + int rc; + u32 supported_flags = 0; + u64 inject_mask = 0, clear_mask = 0; + u64 mask; + + /* Check for individual smart error flags and update inject/clear masks */ + if (payload->smart_inject.flags & PDSM_SMART_INJECT_HEALTH_FATAL) { + supported_flags |= PDSM_SMART_INJECT_HEALTH_FATAL; + if (payload->smart_inject.fatal_enable) + inject_mask |= PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL; + else + clear_mask |= PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL; + } + + if (payload->smart_inject.flags & PDSM_SMART_INJECT_BAD_SHUTDOWN) { + supported_flags |= PDSM_SMART_INJECT_BAD_SHUTDOWN; + if (payload->smart_inject.unsafe_shutdown_enable) + inject_mask |= PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY; + else + clear_mask |= PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY; + } + + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "[Smart-inject] inject_mask=%#llx clear_mask=%#llx\n", + inject_mask, clear_mask); + + /* Prevent concurrent access to dimm health bitmap related members */ + rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex); + if (rc) + return rc; + + /* Use inject/clear masks to set health_bitmap_inject_mask */ + mask = READ_ONCE(p->health_bitmap_inject_mask); + mask = (mask & ~clear_mask) | inject_mask; + WRITE_ONCE(p->health_bitmap_inject_mask, mask); + + /* Invalidate cached health bitmap */ + p->lasthealth_jiffies = 0; + + mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex); + + /* Return the supported flags back to userspace */ + payload->smart_inject.flags = supported_flags; + + return sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health); +} + +/* + * 'struct pdsm_cmd_desc' + * Identifies supported PDSMs' expected length of in/out payloads + * and pdsm service function. + * + * size_in : Size of input payload if any in the PDSM request. + * size_out : Size of output payload if any in the PDSM request. + * service : Service function for the PDSM request. Return semantics: + * rc < 0 : Error servicing PDSM and rc indicates the error. + * rc >=0 : Serviced successfully and 'rc' indicate number of + * bytes written to payload. + */ +struct pdsm_cmd_desc { + u32 size_in; + u32 size_out; + int (*service)(struct papr_scm_priv *dimm, + union nd_pdsm_payload *payload); +}; + +/* Holds all supported PDSMs' command descriptors */ +static const struct pdsm_cmd_desc __pdsm_cmd_descriptors[] = { + [PAPR_PDSM_MIN] = { + .size_in = 0, + .size_out = 0, + .service = NULL, + }, + /* New PDSM command descriptors to be added below */ + + [PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH] = { + .size_in = 0, + .size_out = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health), + .service = papr_pdsm_health, + }, + + [PAPR_PDSM_SMART_INJECT] = { + .size_in = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_smart_inject), + .size_out = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_smart_inject), + .service = papr_pdsm_smart_inject, + }, + /* Empty */ + [PAPR_PDSM_MAX] = { + .size_in = 0, + .size_out = 0, + .service = NULL, + }, +}; + +/* Given a valid pdsm cmd return its command descriptor else return NULL */ +static inline const struct pdsm_cmd_desc *pdsm_cmd_desc(enum papr_pdsm cmd) +{ + if (cmd >= 0 || cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__pdsm_cmd_descriptors)) + return &__pdsm_cmd_descriptors[cmd]; + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function. + * Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package. + */ +static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p, + struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg) +{ + /* Get the PDSM header and PDSM command */ + struct nd_pkg_pdsm *pdsm_pkg = (struct nd_pkg_pdsm *)pkg->nd_payload; + enum papr_pdsm pdsm = (enum papr_pdsm)pkg->nd_command; + const struct pdsm_cmd_desc *pdsc; + int rc; + + /* Fetch corresponding pdsm descriptor for validation and servicing */ + pdsc = pdsm_cmd_desc(pdsm); + + /* Validate pdsm descriptor */ + /* Ensure that reserved fields are 0 */ + if (pdsm_pkg->reserved[0] || pdsm_pkg->reserved[1]) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid reserved field\n", + pdsm); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* If pdsm expects some input, then ensure that the size_in matches */ + if (pdsc->size_in && + pkg->nd_size_in != (pdsc->size_in + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE)) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Mismatched size_in=%d\n", + pdsm, pkg->nd_size_in); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* If pdsm wants to return data, then ensure that size_out matches */ + if (pdsc->size_out && + pkg->nd_size_out != (pdsc->size_out + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE)) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Mismatched size_out=%d\n", + pdsm, pkg->nd_size_out); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Service the pdsm */ + if (pdsc->service) { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Servicing..\n", pdsm); + + rc = pdsc->service(p, &pdsm_pkg->payload); + + if (rc < 0) { + /* error encountered while servicing pdsm */ + pdsm_pkg->cmd_status = rc; + pkg->nd_fw_size = ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE; + } else { + /* pdsm serviced and 'rc' bytes written to payload */ + pdsm_pkg->cmd_status = 0; + pkg->nd_fw_size = ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE + rc; + } + } else { + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n", + pdsm); + pdsm_pkg->cmd_status = -ENOENT; + pkg->nd_fw_size = ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE; + } + + return pdsm_pkg->cmd_status; +} + +static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, + struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf, + unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc) +{ + struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr; + struct nd_cmd_pkg *call_pkg = NULL; + struct papr_scm_priv *p; + int rc; + + rc = is_cmd_valid(nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len); + if (rc) { + pr_debug("Invalid cmd=0x%x. Err=%d\n", cmd, rc); + return rc; + } + + /* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */ + if (!cmd_rc) + cmd_rc = &rc; + p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); switch (cmd) { @@ -275,7 +1078,13 @@ int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, struct nvdimm *nvdimm, *cmd_rc = papr_scm_meta_set(p, buf); break; + case ND_CMD_CALL: + call_pkg = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *)buf; + *cmd_rc = papr_scm_service_pdsm(p, call_pkg); + break; + default: + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd); return -EINVAL; } @@ -284,24 +1093,147 @@ int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, struct nvdimm *nvdimm, return 0; } -static inline int papr_scm_node(int node) +static ssize_t health_bitmap_inject_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) { - int min_dist = INT_MAX, dist; - int nid, min_node; + struct nvdimm *dimm = to_nvdimm(dev); + struct papr_scm_priv *p = nvdimm_provider_data(dimm); - if ((node == NUMA_NO_NODE) || node_online(node)) - return node; + return sprintf(buf, "%#llx\n", + READ_ONCE(p->health_bitmap_inject_mask)); +} - min_node = first_online_node; - for_each_online_node(nid) { - dist = node_distance(node, nid); - if (dist < min_dist) { - min_dist = dist; - min_node = nid; - } +static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(health_bitmap_inject); + +static ssize_t perf_stats_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + int index; + ssize_t rc; + struct seq_buf s; + struct papr_scm_perf_stat *stat; + struct papr_scm_perf_stats *stats; + struct nvdimm *dimm = to_nvdimm(dev); + struct papr_scm_priv *p = nvdimm_provider_data(dimm); + + if (!p->stat_buffer_len) + return -ENOENT; + + /* Allocate the buffer for phyp where stats are written */ + stats = kzalloc(p->stat_buffer_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!stats) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Ask phyp to return all dimm perf stats */ + rc = drc_pmem_query_stats(p, stats, 0); + if (rc) + goto free_stats; + /* + * Go through the returned output buffer and print stats and + * values. Since stat_id is essentially a char string of + * 8 bytes, simply use the string format specifier to print it. + */ + seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE); + for (index = 0, stat = stats->scm_statistic; + index < be32_to_cpu(stats->num_statistics); + ++index, ++stat) { + seq_buf_printf(&s, "%.8s = 0x%016llX\n", + stat->stat_id, + be64_to_cpu(stat->stat_val)); } - return min_node; + +free_stats: + kfree(stats); + return rc ? rc : (ssize_t)seq_buf_used(&s); } +static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(perf_stats); + +static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct nvdimm *dimm = to_nvdimm(dev); + struct papr_scm_priv *p = nvdimm_provider_data(dimm); + struct seq_buf s; + u64 health; + int rc; + + rc = drc_pmem_query_health(p); + if (rc) + return rc; + + /* Copy health_bitmap locally, check masks & update out buffer */ + health = READ_ONCE(p->health_bitmap); + + seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE); + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK) + seq_buf_printf(&s, "not_armed "); + + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK) + seq_buf_printf(&s, "flush_fail "); + + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK) + seq_buf_printf(&s, "restore_fail "); + + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED) + seq_buf_printf(&s, "encrypted "); + + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK) + seq_buf_printf(&s, "smart_notify "); + + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED) + seq_buf_printf(&s, "scrubbed locked "); + + if (seq_buf_used(&s)) + seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n"); + + return seq_buf_used(&s); +} +DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags); + +static ssize_t dirty_shutdown_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct nvdimm *dimm = to_nvdimm(dev); + struct papr_scm_priv *p = nvdimm_provider_data(dimm); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", p->dirty_shutdown_counter); +} +DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dirty_shutdown); + +static umode_t papr_nd_attribute_visible(struct kobject *kobj, + struct attribute *attr, int n) +{ + struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); + struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev); + struct papr_scm_priv *p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + + /* For if perf-stats not available remove perf_stats sysfs */ + if (attr == &dev_attr_perf_stats.attr && p->stat_buffer_len == 0) + return 0; + + return attr->mode; +} + +/* papr_scm specific dimm attributes */ +static struct attribute *papr_nd_attributes[] = { + &dev_attr_flags.attr, + &dev_attr_perf_stats.attr, + &dev_attr_dirty_shutdown.attr, + &dev_attr_health_bitmap_inject.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group papr_nd_attribute_group = { + .name = "papr", + .is_visible = papr_nd_attribute_visible, + .attrs = papr_nd_attributes, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *papr_nd_attr_groups[] = { + &papr_nd_attribute_group, + NULL, +}; static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p) { @@ -316,20 +1248,33 @@ static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p) p->bus_desc.of_node = p->pdev->dev.of_node; p->bus_desc.provider_name = kstrdup(p->pdev->name, GFP_KERNEL); + /* Set the dimm command family mask to accept PDSMs */ + set_bit(NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR, &p->bus_desc.dimm_family_mask); + if (!p->bus_desc.provider_name) return -ENOMEM; p->bus = nvdimm_bus_register(NULL, &p->bus_desc); if (!p->bus) { dev_err(dev, "Error creating nvdimm bus %pOF\n", p->dn); + kfree(p->bus_desc.provider_name); return -ENXIO; } dimm_flags = 0; - set_bit(NDD_ALIASING, &dimm_flags); + set_bit(NDD_LABELING, &dimm_flags); - p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, NULL, dimm_flags, - PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL); + /* + * Check if the nvdimm is unarmed. No locking needed as we are still + * initializing. Ignore error encountered if any. + */ + __drc_pmem_query_health(p); + + if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK) + set_bit(NDD_UNARMED, &dimm_flags); + + p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, papr_nd_attr_groups, + dimm_flags, PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL); if (!p->nvdimm) { dev_err(dev, "Error creating DIMM object for %pOF\n", p->dn); goto err; @@ -347,7 +1292,7 @@ static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p) memset(&ndr_desc, 0, sizeof(ndr_desc)); target_nid = dev_to_node(&p->pdev->dev); - online_nid = papr_scm_node(target_nid); + online_nid = numa_map_to_online_node(target_nid); ndr_desc.numa_node = online_nid; ndr_desc.target_node = target_nid; ndr_desc.res = &p->res; @@ -356,12 +1301,18 @@ static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p) ndr_desc.mapping = &mapping; ndr_desc.num_mappings = 1; ndr_desc.nd_set = &p->nd_set; - set_bit(ND_REGION_PAGEMAP, &ndr_desc.flags); + + if (p->hcall_flush_required) { + set_bit(ND_REGION_ASYNC, &ndr_desc.flags); + ndr_desc.flush = papr_scm_pmem_flush; + } if (p->is_volatile) p->region = nvdimm_volatile_region_create(p->bus, &ndr_desc); - else + else { + set_bit(ND_REGION_PERSIST_MEMCTRL, &ndr_desc.flags); p->region = nvdimm_pmem_region_create(p->bus, &ndr_desc); + } if (!p->region) { dev_err(dev, "Error registering region %pR from %pOF\n", ndr_desc.res, p->dn); @@ -371,6 +1322,10 @@ static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p) dev_info(dev, "Region registered with target node %d and online node %d", target_nid, online_nid); + mutex_lock(&papr_ndr_lock); + list_add_tail(&p->region_list, &papr_nd_regions); + mutex_unlock(&papr_ndr_lock); + return 0; err: nvdimm_bus_unregister(p->bus); @@ -378,14 +1333,78 @@ err: nvdimm_bus_unregister(p->bus); return -ENXIO; } +static void papr_scm_add_badblock(struct nd_region *region, + struct nvdimm_bus *bus, u64 phys_addr) +{ + u64 aligned_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(phys_addr, L1_CACHE_BYTES); + + if (nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(bus, aligned_addr, L1_CACHE_BYTES)) { + pr_err("Bad block registration for 0x%llx failed\n", phys_addr); + return; + } + + pr_debug("Add memory range (0x%llx - 0x%llx) as bad range\n", + aligned_addr, aligned_addr + L1_CACHE_BYTES); + + nvdimm_region_notify(region, NVDIMM_REVALIDATE_POISON); +} + +static int handle_mce_ue(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, + void *data) +{ + struct machine_check_event *evt = data; + struct papr_scm_priv *p; + u64 phys_addr; + bool found = false; + + if (evt->error_type != MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + if (list_empty(&papr_nd_regions)) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + /* + * The physical address obtained here is PAGE_SIZE aligned, so get the + * exact address from the effective address + */ + phys_addr = evt->u.ue_error.physical_address + + (evt->u.ue_error.effective_address & ~PAGE_MASK); + + if (!evt->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided || + !is_zone_device_page(pfn_to_page(phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT))) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + /* mce notifier is called from a process context, so mutex is safe */ + mutex_lock(&papr_ndr_lock); + list_for_each_entry(p, &papr_nd_regions, region_list) { + if (phys_addr >= p->res.start && phys_addr <= p->res.end) { + found = true; + break; + } + } + + if (found) + papr_scm_add_badblock(p->region, p->bus, phys_addr); + + mutex_unlock(&papr_ndr_lock); + + return found ? NOTIFY_OK : NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block mce_ue_nb = { + .notifier_call = handle_mce_ue +}; + static int papr_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device_node *dn = pdev->dev.of_node; u32 drc_index, metadata_size; u64 blocks, block_size; struct papr_scm_priv *p; + u8 uuid_raw[UUID_SIZE]; const char *uuid_str; - u64 uuid[2]; + ssize_t stat_size; + uuid_t uuid; int rc; /* check we have all the required DT properties */ @@ -409,11 +1428,21 @@ static int papr_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return -ENODEV; } + /* + * open firmware platform device create won't update the NUMA + * distance table. For PAPR SCM devices we use numa_map_to_online_node() + * to find the nearest online NUMA node and that requires correct + * distance table information. + */ + update_numa_distance(dn); p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); if (!p) return -ENOMEM; + /* Initialize the dimm mutex */ + mutex_init(&p->health_mutex); + /* optional DT properties */ of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,metadata-size", &metadata_size); @@ -422,18 +1451,30 @@ static int papr_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) p->block_size = block_size; p->blocks = blocks; p->is_volatile = !of_property_read_bool(dn, "ibm,cache-flush-required"); + p->hcall_flush_required = of_property_read_bool(dn, "ibm,hcall-flush-required"); + + if (of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,persistence-failed-count", + &p->dirty_shutdown_counter)) + p->dirty_shutdown_counter = 0; /* We just need to ensure that set cookies are unique across */ - uuid_parse(uuid_str, (uuid_t *) uuid); + uuid_parse(uuid_str, &uuid); + /* - * cookie1 and cookie2 are not really little endian - * we store a little endian representation of the - * uuid str so that we can compare this with the label - * area cookie irrespective of the endian config with which - * the kernel is built. + * The cookie1 and cookie2 are not really little endian. + * We store a raw buffer representation of the + * uuid string so that we can compare this with the label + * area cookie irrespective of the endian configuration + * with which the kernel is built. + * + * Historically we stored the cookie in the below format. + * for a uuid string 72511b67-0b3b-42fd-8d1d-5be3cae8bcaa + * cookie1 was 0xfd423b0b671b5172 + * cookie2 was 0xaabce8cae35b1d8d */ - p->nd_set.cookie1 = cpu_to_le64(uuid[0]); - p->nd_set.cookie2 = cpu_to_le64(uuid[1]); + export_uuid(uuid_raw, &uuid); + p->nd_set.cookie1 = get_unaligned_le64(&uuid_raw[0]); + p->nd_set.cookie2 = get_unaligned_le64(&uuid_raw[8]); /* might be zero */ p->metadata_size = metadata_size; @@ -458,11 +1499,20 @@ static int papr_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) p->res.name = pdev->name; p->res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; + /* Try retrieving the stat buffer and see if its supported */ + stat_size = drc_pmem_query_stats(p, NULL, 0); + if (stat_size > 0) { + p->stat_buffer_len = stat_size; + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Max perf-stat size %lu-bytes\n", + p->stat_buffer_len); + } + rc = papr_scm_nvdimm_init(p); if (rc) goto err2; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p); + papr_scm_pmu_register(p); return 0; @@ -475,8 +1525,18 @@ static int papr_scm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct papr_scm_priv *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + mutex_lock(&papr_ndr_lock); + list_del(&p->region_list); + mutex_unlock(&papr_ndr_lock); + nvdimm_bus_unregister(p->bus); drc_pmem_unbind(p); + + if (pdev->archdata.priv) + unregister_nvdimm_pmu(pdev->archdata.priv); + + pdev->archdata.priv = NULL; + kfree(p->bus_desc.provider_name); kfree(p); return 0; @@ -484,6 +1544,7 @@ static int papr_scm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) static const struct of_device_id papr_scm_match[] = { { .compatible = "ibm,pmemory" }, + { .compatible = "ibm,pmemory-v2" }, { }, }; @@ -496,7 +1557,25 @@ static struct platform_driver papr_scm_driver = { }, }; -module_platform_driver(papr_scm_driver); +static int __init papr_scm_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = platform_driver_register(&papr_scm_driver); + if (!ret) + mce_register_notifier(&mce_ue_nb); + + return ret; +} +module_init(papr_scm_init); + +static void __exit papr_scm_exit(void) +{ + mce_unregister_notifier(&mce_ue_nb); + platform_driver_unregister(&papr_scm_driver); +} +module_exit(papr_scm_exit); + MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, papr_scm_match); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Corporation"); |