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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/riscv/mm/fault.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/mm/fault.c356
1 files changed, 198 insertions, 158 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
index 716d64e36f83..1359e21c0c62 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
@@ -19,6 +19,167 @@
#include "../kernel/head.h"
+static inline void no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
+ if (fixup_exception(regs))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
+ * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
+ */
+ bust_spinlocks(1);
+ pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel %s at virtual address " REG_FMT "\n",
+ (addr < PAGE_SIZE) ? "NULL pointer dereference" :
+ "paging request", addr);
+ die(regs, "Oops");
+ do_exit(SIGKILL);
+}
+
+static inline void mm_fault_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr, vm_fault_t fault)
+{
+ if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
+ /*
+ * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return the userspace
+ * (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got oom-killed).
+ */
+ if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ pagefault_out_of_memory();
+ return;
+ } else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) {
+ /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
+ if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ do_trap(regs, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static inline void bad_area(struct pt_regs *regs, struct mm_struct *mm, int code, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ /*
+ * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map.
+ * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first.
+ */
+ mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+ /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ do_trap(regs, SIGSEGV, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void vmalloc_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
+ pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
+ p4d_t *p4d, *p4d_k;
+ pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
+ pte_t *pte_k;
+ int index;
+
+ /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
+ if (user_mode(regs))
+ return do_trap(regs, SIGSEGV, code, addr);
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
+ * with the 'reference' page table.
+ *
+ * Do _not_ use "tsk->active_mm->pgd" here.
+ * We might be inside an interrupt in the middle
+ * of a task switch.
+ */
+ index = pgd_index(addr);
+ pgd = (pgd_t *)pfn_to_virt(csr_read(CSR_SATP)) + index;
+ pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index;
+
+ if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k);
+
+ p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
+ p4d_k = p4d_offset(pgd_k, addr);
+ if (!p4d_present(*p4d_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
+ pud_k = pud_offset(p4d_k, addr);
+ if (!pud_present(*pud_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Since the vmalloc area is global, it is unnecessary
+ * to copy individual PTEs
+ */
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+ pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, addr);
+ if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the actual PTE exists as well to
+ * catch kernel vmalloc-area accesses to non-mapped
+ * addresses. If we don't do this, this will just
+ * silently loop forever.
+ */
+ pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, addr);
+ if (!pte_present(*pte_k)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The kernel assumes that TLBs don't cache invalid
+ * entries, but in RISC-V, SFENCE.VMA specifies an
+ * ordering constraint, not a cache flush; it is
+ * necessary even after writing invalid entries.
+ */
+ local_flush_tlb_page(addr);
+}
+
+static inline bool access_error(unsigned long cause, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ switch (cause) {
+ case EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT:
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+ case EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT:
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+ case EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT:
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ panic("%s: unhandled cause %lu", __func__, cause);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
/*
* This routine handles page faults. It determines the address and the
* problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate routines.
@@ -48,8 +209,10 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
* only copy the information from the master page table,
* nothing more.
*/
- if (unlikely((addr >= VMALLOC_START) && (addr <= VMALLOC_END)))
- goto vmalloc_fault;
+ if (unlikely((addr >= VMALLOC_START) && (addr <= VMALLOC_END))) {
+ vmalloc_fault(regs, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
/* Enable interrupts if they were enabled in the parent context. */
if (likely(regs->status & SR_PIE))
@@ -59,25 +222,37 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
* If we're in an interrupt, have no user context, or are running
* in an atomic region, then we must not take the fault.
*/
- if (unlikely(faulthandler_disabled() || !mm))
- goto no_context;
+ if (unlikely(faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)) {
+ no_context(regs, addr);
+ return;
+ }
if (user_mode(regs))
flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, addr);
+ if (cause == EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT)
+ flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+ else if (cause == EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT)
+ flags |= FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION;
retry:
mmap_read_lock(mm);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
- if (unlikely(!vma))
- goto bad_area;
+ if (unlikely(!vma)) {
+ bad_area(regs, mm, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
if (likely(vma->vm_start <= addr))
goto good_area;
- if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)))
- goto bad_area;
- if (unlikely(expand_stack(vma, addr)))
- goto bad_area;
+ if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))) {
+ bad_area(regs, mm, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(expand_stack(vma, addr))) {
+ bad_area(regs, mm, code, addr);
+ return;
+ }
/*
* Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
@@ -86,22 +261,9 @@ retry:
good_area:
code = SEGV_ACCERR;
- switch (cause) {
- case EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT:
- if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
- goto bad_area;
- break;
- case EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT:
- if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ))
- goto bad_area;
- break;
- case EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT:
- if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
- goto bad_area;
- flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
- break;
- default:
- panic("%s: unhandled cause %lu", __func__, cause);
+ if (unlikely(access_error(cause, vma))) {
+ bad_area(regs, mm, code, addr);
+ return;
}
/*
@@ -119,144 +281,22 @@ good_area:
if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
return;
- if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
- if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
- goto out_of_memory;
- else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
- goto do_sigbus;
- BUG();
- }
-
- if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
- if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
- flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
+ if (unlikely((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY))) {
+ flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
- /*
- * No need to mmap_read_unlock(mm) as we would
- * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
- * in mm/filemap.c.
- */
- goto retry;
- }
+ /*
+ * No need to mmap_read_unlock(mm) as we would
+ * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
+ * in mm/filemap.c.
+ */
+ goto retry;
}
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
- return;
- /*
- * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map.
- * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first.
- */
-bad_area:
- mmap_read_unlock(mm);
- /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
- if (user_mode(regs)) {
- do_trap(regs, SIGSEGV, code, addr);
+ if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
+ mm_fault_error(regs, addr, fault);
return;
}
-
-no_context:
- /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
- if (fixup_exception(regs))
- return;
-
- /*
- * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
- * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
- */
- bust_spinlocks(1);
- pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel %s at virtual address " REG_FMT "\n",
- (addr < PAGE_SIZE) ? "NULL pointer dereference" :
- "paging request", addr);
- die(regs, "Oops");
- do_exit(SIGKILL);
-
- /*
- * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return the userspace
- * (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got oom-killed).
- */
-out_of_memory:
- mmap_read_unlock(mm);
- if (!user_mode(regs))
- goto no_context;
- pagefault_out_of_memory();
- return;
-
-do_sigbus:
- mmap_read_unlock(mm);
- /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
- if (!user_mode(regs))
- goto no_context;
- do_trap(regs, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, addr);
return;
-
-vmalloc_fault:
- {
- pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
- pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
- p4d_t *p4d, *p4d_k;
- pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
- pte_t *pte_k;
- int index;
-
- /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
- if (user_mode(regs))
- return do_trap(regs, SIGSEGV, code, addr);
-
- /*
- * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
- * with the 'reference' page table.
- *
- * Do _not_ use "tsk->active_mm->pgd" here.
- * We might be inside an interrupt in the middle
- * of a task switch.
- */
- index = pgd_index(addr);
- pgd = (pgd_t *)pfn_to_virt(csr_read(CSR_SATP)) + index;
- pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index;
-
- if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
- goto no_context;
- set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k);
-
- p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
- p4d_k = p4d_offset(pgd_k, addr);
- if (!p4d_present(*p4d_k))
- goto no_context;
-
- pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
- pud_k = pud_offset(p4d_k, addr);
- if (!pud_present(*pud_k))
- goto no_context;
-
- /*
- * Since the vmalloc area is global, it is unnecessary
- * to copy individual PTEs
- */
- pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
- pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, addr);
- if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k))
- goto no_context;
- set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k);
-
- /*
- * Make sure the actual PTE exists as well to
- * catch kernel vmalloc-area accesses to non-mapped
- * addresses. If we don't do this, this will just
- * silently loop forever.
- */
- pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, addr);
- if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
- goto no_context;
-
- /*
- * The kernel assumes that TLBs don't cache invalid
- * entries, but in RISC-V, SFENCE.VMA specifies an
- * ordering constraint, not a cache flush; it is
- * necessary even after writing invalid entries.
- */
- local_flush_tlb_page(addr);
-
- return;
- }
}