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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h47
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h27
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h36
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h82
7 files changed, 162 insertions, 49 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 02dabc9e77b0..72ba4c59ad05 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -366,6 +366,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR (18*32+10) /* VERW clears CPU buffers */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSX_FORCE_ABORT (18*32+13) /* "" TSX_FORCE_ABORT */
#define X86_FEATURE_PCONFIG (18*32+18) /* Intel PCONFIG */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR (18*32+19) /* Intel ARCH LBR */
#define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL (18*32+26) /* "" Speculation Control (IBRS + IBPB) */
#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP (18*32+27) /* "" Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
#define X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D (18*32+28) /* Flush L1D cache */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index 845e7481ab77..6b10cdaa7c96 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static inline void copy_fxregs_to_kernel(struct fpu *fpu)
*/
static inline void copy_xregs_to_kernel_booting(struct xregs_state *xstate)
{
- u64 mask = -1;
+ u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_all;
u32 lmask = mask;
u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
int err;
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ static inline void copy_kernel_to_xregs_booting(struct xregs_state *xstate)
*/
static inline void copy_xregs_to_kernel(struct xregs_state *xstate)
{
- u64 mask = -1;
+ u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_all;
u32 lmask = mask;
u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
int err;
@@ -356,6 +356,9 @@ static inline void copy_kernel_to_xregs(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask)
*/
static inline int copy_xregs_to_user(struct xregs_state __user *buf)
{
+ u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_user();
+ u32 lmask = mask;
+ u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
int err;
/*
@@ -367,7 +370,7 @@ static inline int copy_xregs_to_user(struct xregs_state __user *buf)
return -EFAULT;
stac();
- XSTATE_OP(XSAVE, buf, -1, -1, err);
+ XSTATE_OP(XSAVE, buf, lmask, hmask, err);
clac();
return err;
@@ -408,43 +411,7 @@ static inline int copy_kernel_to_xregs_err(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask)
return err;
}
-/*
- * These must be called with preempt disabled. Returns
- * 'true' if the FPU state is still intact and we can
- * keep registers active.
- *
- * The legacy FNSAVE instruction cleared all FPU state
- * unconditionally, so registers are essentially destroyed.
- * Modern FPU state can be kept in registers, if there are
- * no pending FP exceptions.
- */
-static inline int copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu)
-{
- if (likely(use_xsave())) {
- copy_xregs_to_kernel(&fpu->state.xsave);
-
- /*
- * AVX512 state is tracked here because its use is
- * known to slow the max clock speed of the core.
- */
- if (fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512)
- fpu->avx512_timestamp = jiffies;
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (likely(use_fxsr())) {
- copy_fxregs_to_kernel(fpu);
- return 1;
- }
-
- /*
- * Legacy FPU register saving, FNSAVE always clears FPU registers,
- * so we have to mark them inactive:
- */
- asm volatile("fnsave %[fp]; fwait" : [fp] "=m" (fpu->state.fsave));
-
- return 0;
-}
+extern int copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu);
static inline void __copy_kernel_to_fpregs(union fpregs_state *fpstate, u64 mask)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h
index f098f6cab94b..c87364ea6446 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h
@@ -114,6 +114,12 @@ enum xfeature {
XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM,
XFEATURE_PT_UNIMPLEMENTED_SO_FAR,
XFEATURE_PKRU,
+ XFEATURE_RSRVD_COMP_10,
+ XFEATURE_RSRVD_COMP_11,
+ XFEATURE_RSRVD_COMP_12,
+ XFEATURE_RSRVD_COMP_13,
+ XFEATURE_RSRVD_COMP_14,
+ XFEATURE_LBR,
XFEATURE_MAX,
};
@@ -128,6 +134,7 @@ enum xfeature {
#define XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM (1 << XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM)
#define XFEATURE_MASK_PT (1 << XFEATURE_PT_UNIMPLEMENTED_SO_FAR)
#define XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU (1 << XFEATURE_PKRU)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_LBR (1 << XFEATURE_LBR)
#define XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE)
#define XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512 (XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK \
@@ -229,6 +236,26 @@ struct pkru_state {
u32 pad;
} __packed;
+/*
+ * State component 15: Architectural LBR configuration state.
+ * The size of Arch LBR state depends on the number of LBRs (lbr_depth).
+ */
+
+struct lbr_entry {
+ u64 from;
+ u64 to;
+ u64 info;
+};
+
+struct arch_lbr_state {
+ u64 lbr_ctl;
+ u64 lbr_depth;
+ u64 ler_from;
+ u64 ler_to;
+ u64 ler_info;
+ struct lbr_entry entries[];
+} __packed;
+
struct xstate_header {
u64 xfeatures;
u64 xcomp_bv;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
index 422d8369012a..1559554af931 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
#define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE 256
#define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET)
+#define XSAVE_ALIGNMENT 64
+
/* All currently supported user features */
#define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | \
XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | \
@@ -36,6 +38,27 @@
#define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED (0)
/*
+ * A supervisor state component may not always contain valuable information,
+ * and its size may be huge. Saving/restoring such supervisor state components
+ * at each context switch can cause high CPU and space overhead, which should
+ * be avoided. Such supervisor state components should only be saved/restored
+ * on demand. The on-demand dynamic supervisor features are set in this mask.
+ *
+ * Unlike the existing supported supervisor features, a dynamic supervisor
+ * feature does not allocate a buffer in task->fpu, and the corresponding
+ * supervisor state component cannot be saved/restored at each context switch.
+ *
+ * To support a dynamic supervisor feature, a developer should follow the
+ * dos and don'ts as below:
+ * - Do dynamically allocate a buffer for the supervisor state component.
+ * - Do manually invoke the XSAVES/XRSTORS instruction to save/restore the
+ * state component to/from the buffer.
+ * - Don't set the bit corresponding to the dynamic supervisor feature in
+ * IA32_XSS at run time, since it has been set at boot time.
+ */
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_DYNAMIC (XFEATURE_MASK_LBR)
+
+/*
* Unsupported supervisor features. When a supervisor feature in this mask is
* supported in the future, move it to the supported supervisor feature mask.
*/
@@ -43,6 +66,7 @@
/* All supervisor states including supported and unsupported states. */
#define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_ALL (XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_DYNAMIC | \
XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -63,6 +87,14 @@ static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_user(void)
return xfeatures_mask_all & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED;
}
+static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_dynamic(void)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR))
+ return XFEATURE_MASK_DYNAMIC & ~XFEATURE_MASK_LBR;
+
+ return XFEATURE_MASK_DYNAMIC;
+}
+
extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
@@ -71,11 +103,15 @@ extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr);
const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xfeature_nr);
int using_compacted_format(void);
+int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr);
int copy_xstate_to_kernel(void *kbuf, struct xregs_state *xsave, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size);
int copy_xstate_to_user(void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size);
int copy_kernel_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf);
int copy_user_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void __user *ubuf);
void copy_supervisor_to_kernel(struct xregs_state *xsave);
+void copy_dynamic_supervisor_to_kernel(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask);
+void copy_kernel_to_dynamic_supervisor(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask);
+
/* Validate an xstate header supplied by userspace (ptrace or sigreturn) */
int validate_user_xstate_header(const struct xstate_header *hdr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 073eb7ad2f56..143bc9abe99c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ struct arch_specific_insn {
*/
bool boostable;
bool if_modifier;
+ /* Number of bytes of text poked */
+ int tp_len;
};
struct arch_optimized_insn {
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index e8370e64a155..bdc07fc6e517 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -158,7 +158,23 @@
#define LBR_INFO_MISPRED BIT_ULL(63)
#define LBR_INFO_IN_TX BIT_ULL(62)
#define LBR_INFO_ABORT BIT_ULL(61)
+#define LBR_INFO_CYC_CNT_VALID BIT_ULL(60)
#define LBR_INFO_CYCLES 0xffff
+#define LBR_INFO_BR_TYPE_OFFSET 56
+#define LBR_INFO_BR_TYPE (0xfull << LBR_INFO_BR_TYPE_OFFSET)
+
+#define MSR_ARCH_LBR_CTL 0x000014ce
+#define ARCH_LBR_CTL_LBREN BIT(0)
+#define ARCH_LBR_CTL_CPL_OFFSET 1
+#define ARCH_LBR_CTL_CPL (0x3ull << ARCH_LBR_CTL_CPL_OFFSET)
+#define ARCH_LBR_CTL_STACK_OFFSET 3
+#define ARCH_LBR_CTL_STACK (0x1ull << ARCH_LBR_CTL_STACK_OFFSET)
+#define ARCH_LBR_CTL_FILTER_OFFSET 16
+#define ARCH_LBR_CTL_FILTER (0x7full << ARCH_LBR_CTL_FILTER_OFFSET)
+#define MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH 0x000014cf
+#define MSR_ARCH_LBR_FROM_0 0x00001500
+#define MSR_ARCH_LBR_TO_0 0x00001600
+#define MSR_ARCH_LBR_INFO_0 0x00001200
#define MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE 0x000003f1
#define MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG 0x000003f2
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index e855e9cf2c37..0c1b13720525 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -142,6 +142,46 @@ union cpuid10_edx {
unsigned int full;
};
+/*
+ * Intel Architectural LBR CPUID detection/enumeration details:
+ */
+union cpuid28_eax {
+ struct {
+ /* Supported LBR depth values */
+ unsigned int lbr_depth_mask:8;
+ unsigned int reserved:22;
+ /* Deep C-state Reset */
+ unsigned int lbr_deep_c_reset:1;
+ /* IP values contain LIP */
+ unsigned int lbr_lip:1;
+ } split;
+ unsigned int full;
+};
+
+union cpuid28_ebx {
+ struct {
+ /* CPL Filtering Supported */
+ unsigned int lbr_cpl:1;
+ /* Branch Filtering Supported */
+ unsigned int lbr_filter:1;
+ /* Call-stack Mode Supported */
+ unsigned int lbr_call_stack:1;
+ } split;
+ unsigned int full;
+};
+
+union cpuid28_ecx {
+ struct {
+ /* Mispredict Bit Supported */
+ unsigned int lbr_mispred:1;
+ /* Timed LBRs Supported */
+ unsigned int lbr_timed_lbr:1;
+ /* Branch Type Field Supported */
+ unsigned int lbr_br_type:1;
+ } split;
+ unsigned int full;
+};
+
struct x86_pmu_capability {
int version;
int num_counters_gp;
@@ -192,10 +232,30 @@ struct x86_pmu_capability {
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_UNC_OVF BIT_ULL(61)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_ASIF BIT_ULL(60)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_COUNTERS_FROZEN BIT_ULL(59)
-#define GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN BIT_ULL(58)
+#define GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN_BIT 58
+#define GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN BIT_ULL(GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN_BIT)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_TRACE_TOPAPMI BIT_ULL(55)
/*
+ * We model guest LBR event tracing as another fixed-mode PMC like BTS.
+ *
+ * We choose bit 58 because it's used to indicate LBR stack frozen state
+ * for architectural perfmon v4, also we unconditionally mask that bit in
+ * the handle_pmi_common(), so it'll never be set in the overflow handling.
+ *
+ * With this fake counter assigned, the guest LBR event user (such as KVM),
+ * can program the LBR registers on its own, and we don't actually do anything
+ * with then in the host context.
+ */
+#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR (GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN_BIT)
+
+/*
+ * Pseudo-encoding the guest LBR event as event=0x00,umask=0x1b,
+ * since it would claim bit 58 which is effectively Fixed26.
+ */
+#define INTEL_FIXED_VLBR_EVENT 0x1b00
+
+/*
* Adaptive PEBS v4
*/
@@ -222,14 +282,6 @@ struct pebs_xmm {
u64 xmm[16*2]; /* two entries for each register */
};
-struct pebs_lbr_entry {
- u64 from, to, info;
-};
-
-struct pebs_lbr {
- struct pebs_lbr_entry lbr[0]; /* Variable length */
-};
-
/*
* IBS cpuid feature detection
*/
@@ -333,6 +385,13 @@ struct perf_guest_switch_msr {
u64 host, guest;
};
+struct x86_pmu_lbr {
+ unsigned int nr;
+ unsigned int from;
+ unsigned int to;
+ unsigned int info;
+};
+
extern void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap);
extern void perf_check_microcode(void);
extern int x86_perf_rdpmc_index(struct perf_event *event);
@@ -348,12 +407,17 @@ static inline void perf_check_microcode(void) { }
#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)
extern struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr);
+extern int x86_perf_get_lbr(struct x86_pmu_lbr *lbr);
#else
static inline struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
{
*nr = 0;
return NULL;
}
+static inline int x86_perf_get_lbr(struct x86_pmu_lbr *lbr)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL