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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c136
1 files changed, 97 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index 9c941535f78c..dc822a1d403d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "evmcs.h"
#include "hyperv.h"
#include "mmu.h"
#include "nested.h"
@@ -269,7 +270,13 @@ static void vmx_switch_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs)
vmx_sync_vmcs_host_state(vmx, prev);
put_cpu();
- vmx_register_cache_reset(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET;
+
+ /*
+ * All lazily updated registers will be reloaded from VMCS12 on both
+ * vmentry and vmexit.
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0;
}
/*
@@ -391,9 +398,11 @@ static void nested_ept_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
static void nested_ept_new_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(vcpu,
- to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.ept_caps &
- VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT,
+ struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+ bool execonly = vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
+ int ept_lpage_level = ept_caps_to_lpage_level(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps);
+
+ kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(vcpu, execonly, ept_lpage_level,
nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu),
nested_ept_get_eptp(vcpu));
}
@@ -591,6 +600,7 @@ static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
int msr;
unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1;
unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0 = vmx->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap;
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
struct kvm_host_map *map = &vmx->nested.msr_bitmap_map;
/* Nothing to do if the MSR bitmap is not in use. */
@@ -598,6 +608,19 @@ static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
return false;
+ /*
+ * MSR bitmap update can be skipped when:
+ * - MSR bitmap for L1 hasn't changed.
+ * - Nested hypervisor (L1) is attempting to launch the same L2 as
+ * before.
+ * - Nested hypervisor (L1) has enabled 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' feature
+ * and tells KVM (L0) there were no changes in MSR bitmap for L2.
+ */
+ if (!vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc && evmcs &&
+ evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap &&
+ evmcs->hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP)
+ return true;
+
if (kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcs12->msr_bitmap), map))
return false;
@@ -664,6 +687,8 @@ static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.msr_bitmap_map, false);
+ vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = false;
+
return true;
}
@@ -1095,7 +1120,7 @@ static int nested_vmx_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3,
* must not be dereferenced.
*/
if (reload_pdptrs && !nested_ept && is_pae_paging(vcpu) &&
- CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3))) {
+ CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, cr3))) {
*entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_PDPTE;
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -1104,7 +1129,7 @@ static int nested_vmx_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3,
kvm_mmu_new_pgd(vcpu, cr3);
vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
- kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
+ kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
/* Re-initialize the MMU, e.g. to pick up CR4 MMU role changes. */
kvm_init_mmu(vcpu);
@@ -2021,10 +2046,13 @@ static enum nested_evmptrld_status nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(
* Clean fields data can't be used on VMLAUNCH and when we switch
* between different L2 guests as KVM keeps a single VMCS12 per L1.
*/
- if (from_launch || evmcs_gpa_changed)
+ if (from_launch || evmcs_gpa_changed) {
vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &=
~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true;
+ }
+
return EVMPTRLD_SUCCEEDED;
}
@@ -3145,7 +3173,7 @@ static bool nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
* the guest CR3 might be restored prior to setting the nested
* state which can lead to a load of wrong PDPTRs.
*/
- if (CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, vcpu->arch.cr3)))
+ if (CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)))
return false;
}
@@ -3504,10 +3532,13 @@ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch)
if (evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_ERROR) {
kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
return 1;
- } else if (CC(evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_VMFAIL)) {
- return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
}
+ kvm_pmu_trigger_event(vcpu, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS);
+
+ if (CC(evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_VMFAIL))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+
if (CC(!evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr) &&
vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA))
return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
@@ -3603,7 +3634,7 @@ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch)
!(nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING) &&
(vmcs12->guest_rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF))) {
vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
- return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu);
+ return kvm_emulate_halt_noskip(vcpu);
}
break;
case GUEST_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI:
@@ -4826,18 +4857,20 @@ static struct vmcs *alloc_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = vmx->loaded_vmcs;
/*
- * We should allocate a shadow vmcs for vmcs01 only when L1
- * executes VMXON and free it when L1 executes VMXOFF.
- * As it is invalid to execute VMXON twice, we shouldn't reach
- * here when vmcs01 already have an allocated shadow vmcs.
+ * KVM allocates a shadow VMCS only when L1 executes VMXON and frees it
+ * when L1 executes VMXOFF or the vCPU is forced out of nested
+ * operation. VMXON faults if the CPU is already post-VMXON, so it
+ * should be impossible to already have an allocated shadow VMCS. KVM
+ * doesn't support virtualization of VMCS shadowing, so vmcs01 should
+ * always be the loaded VMCS.
*/
- WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs == &vmx->vmcs01 && loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs);
+ if (WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs != &vmx->vmcs01 || loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs))
+ return loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs;
+
+ loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = alloc_vmcs(true);
+ if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs)
+ vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs);
- if (!loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs) {
- loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = alloc_vmcs(true);
- if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs)
- vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs);
- }
return loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs;
}
@@ -5074,27 +5107,49 @@ static int handle_vmread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
return 1;
- /*
- * In VMX non-root operation, when the VMCS-link pointer is INVALID_GPA,
- * any VMREAD sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid.
- */
- if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA ||
- (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
- get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA))
- return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
-
/* Decode instruction info and find the field to read */
field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
- offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field);
- if (offset < 0)
- return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+ if (!evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) {
+ /*
+ * In VMX non-root operation, when the VMCS-link pointer is INVALID_GPA,
+ * any VMREAD sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid.
+ */
+ if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA ||
+ (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+ get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
- if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && is_vmcs12_ext_field(field))
- copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12);
+ offset = get_vmcs12_field_offset(field);
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && is_vmcs12_ext_field(field))
+ copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+ /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 value */
+ value = vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, field, offset);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Hyper-V TLFS (as of 6.0b) explicitly states, that while an
+ * enlightened VMCS is active VMREAD/VMWRITE instructions are
+ * unsupported. Unfortunately, certain versions of Windows 11
+ * don't comply with this requirement which is not enforced in
+ * genuine Hyper-V. Allow VMREAD from an enlightened VMCS as a
+ * workaround, as misbehaving guests will panic on VM-Fail.
+ * Note, enlightened VMCS is incompatible with shadow VMCS so
+ * all VMREADs from L2 should go to L1.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_guest_mode(vcpu)))
+ return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
- /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 value */
- value = vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, field, offset);
+ offset = evmcs_field_offset(field, NULL);
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+
+ /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 value */
+ value = evmcs_read_any(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs, field, offset);
+ }
/*
* Now copy part of this value to register or memory, as requested.
@@ -5189,7 +5244,7 @@ static int handle_vmwrite(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
- offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field);
+ offset = get_vmcs12_field_offset(field);
if (offset < 0)
return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
@@ -5258,6 +5313,7 @@ static void set_current_vmptr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, gpa_t vmptr)
vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true;
}
vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true;
+ vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true;
}
/* Emulate the VMPTRLD instruction */
@@ -6393,6 +6449,7 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
goto error_guest_mode;
vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true;
+ vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true;
ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false);
if (ret)
goto error_guest_mode;
@@ -6435,7 +6492,7 @@ static u64 nested_vmx_calc_vmcs_enum_msr(void)
max_idx = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nr_vmcs12_fields; i++) {
/* The vmcs12 table is very, very sparsely populated. */
- if (!vmcs_field_to_offset_table[i])
+ if (!vmcs12_field_offsets[i])
continue;
idx = vmcs_field_index(VMCS12_IDX_TO_ENC(i));
@@ -6744,6 +6801,7 @@ __init int nested_vmx_hardware_setup(int (*exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *))
}
struct kvm_x86_nested_ops vmx_nested_ops = {
+ .leave_nested = vmx_leave_nested,
.check_events = vmx_check_nested_events,
.hv_timer_pending = nested_vmx_preemption_timer_pending,
.triple_fault = nested_vmx_triple_fault,