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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c659
1 files changed, 550 insertions, 109 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c
index 0286327e65fa..1a53071e2e17 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/cmdline.h>
+#include "mm_internal.h"
+
static char sme_cmdline_arg[] __initdata = "mem_encrypt";
static char sme_cmdline_on[] __initdata = "on";
static char sme_cmdline_off[] __initdata = "off";
@@ -41,6 +43,10 @@ static char sme_cmdline_off[] __initdata = "off";
*/
u64 sme_me_mask __section(.data) = 0;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sme_me_mask);
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(sev_enable_key);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sev_enable_key);
+
+static bool sev_enabled __section(.data);
/* Buffer used for early in-place encryption by BSP, no locking needed */
static char sme_early_buffer[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
@@ -63,7 +69,6 @@ static void __init __sme_early_enc_dec(resource_size_t paddr,
if (!sme_me_mask)
return;
- local_flush_tlb();
wbinvd();
/*
@@ -190,8 +195,238 @@ void __init sme_early_init(void)
/* Update the protection map with memory encryption mask */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(protection_map); i++)
protection_map[i] = pgprot_encrypted(protection_map[i]);
+
+ if (sev_active())
+ swiotlb_force = SWIOTLB_FORCE;
+}
+
+static void *sev_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
+ gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ unsigned long dma_mask;
+ unsigned int order;
+ struct page *page;
+ void *vaddr = NULL;
+
+ dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(dev, gfp);
+ order = get_order(size);
+
+ /*
+ * Memory will be memset to zero after marking decrypted, so don't
+ * bother clearing it before.
+ */
+ gfp &= ~__GFP_ZERO;
+
+ page = alloc_pages_node(dev_to_node(dev), gfp, order);
+ if (page) {
+ dma_addr_t addr;
+
+ /*
+ * Since we will be clearing the encryption bit, check the
+ * mask with it already cleared.
+ */
+ addr = __sme_clr(phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page)));
+ if ((addr + size) > dma_mask) {
+ __free_pages(page, get_order(size));
+ } else {
+ vaddr = page_address(page);
+ *dma_handle = addr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!vaddr)
+ vaddr = swiotlb_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp);
+
+ if (!vaddr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Clear the SME encryption bit for DMA use if not swiotlb area */
+ if (!is_swiotlb_buffer(dma_to_phys(dev, *dma_handle))) {
+ set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, 1 << order);
+ memset(vaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order);
+ *dma_handle = __sme_clr(*dma_handle);
+ }
+
+ return vaddr;
+}
+
+static void sev_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+ dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ /* Set the SME encryption bit for re-use if not swiotlb area */
+ if (!is_swiotlb_buffer(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_handle)))
+ set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)vaddr,
+ 1 << get_order(size));
+
+ swiotlb_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
+}
+
+static void __init __set_clr_pte_enc(pte_t *kpte, int level, bool enc)
+{
+ pgprot_t old_prot, new_prot;
+ unsigned long pfn, pa, size;
+ pte_t new_pte;
+
+ switch (level) {
+ case PG_LEVEL_4K:
+ pfn = pte_pfn(*kpte);
+ old_prot = pte_pgprot(*kpte);
+ break;
+ case PG_LEVEL_2M:
+ pfn = pmd_pfn(*(pmd_t *)kpte);
+ old_prot = pmd_pgprot(*(pmd_t *)kpte);
+ break;
+ case PG_LEVEL_1G:
+ pfn = pud_pfn(*(pud_t *)kpte);
+ old_prot = pud_pgprot(*(pud_t *)kpte);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ new_prot = old_prot;
+ if (enc)
+ pgprot_val(new_prot) |= _PAGE_ENC;
+ else
+ pgprot_val(new_prot) &= ~_PAGE_ENC;
+
+ /* If prot is same then do nothing. */
+ if (pgprot_val(old_prot) == pgprot_val(new_prot))
+ return;
+
+ pa = pfn << page_level_shift(level);
+ size = page_level_size(level);
+
+ /*
+ * We are going to perform in-place en-/decryption and change the
+ * physical page attribute from C=1 to C=0 or vice versa. Flush the
+ * caches to ensure that data gets accessed with the correct C-bit.
+ */
+ clflush_cache_range(__va(pa), size);
+
+ /* Encrypt/decrypt the contents in-place */
+ if (enc)
+ sme_early_encrypt(pa, size);
+ else
+ sme_early_decrypt(pa, size);
+
+ /* Change the page encryption mask. */
+ new_pte = pfn_pte(pfn, new_prot);
+ set_pte_atomic(kpte, new_pte);
}
+static int __init early_set_memory_enc_dec(unsigned long vaddr,
+ unsigned long size, bool enc)
+{
+ unsigned long vaddr_end, vaddr_next;
+ unsigned long psize, pmask;
+ int split_page_size_mask;
+ int level, ret;
+ pte_t *kpte;
+
+ vaddr_next = vaddr;
+ vaddr_end = vaddr + size;
+
+ for (; vaddr < vaddr_end; vaddr = vaddr_next) {
+ kpte = lookup_address(vaddr, &level);
+ if (!kpte || pte_none(*kpte)) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (level == PG_LEVEL_4K) {
+ __set_clr_pte_enc(kpte, level, enc);
+ vaddr_next = (vaddr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ psize = page_level_size(level);
+ pmask = page_level_mask(level);
+
+ /*
+ * Check whether we can change the large page in one go.
+ * We request a split when the address is not aligned and
+ * the number of pages to set/clear encryption bit is smaller
+ * than the number of pages in the large page.
+ */
+ if (vaddr == (vaddr & pmask) &&
+ ((vaddr_end - vaddr) >= psize)) {
+ __set_clr_pte_enc(kpte, level, enc);
+ vaddr_next = (vaddr & pmask) + psize;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The virtual address is part of a larger page, create the next
+ * level page table mapping (4K or 2M). If it is part of a 2M
+ * page then we request a split of the large page into 4K
+ * chunks. A 1GB large page is split into 2M pages, resp.
+ */
+ if (level == PG_LEVEL_2M)
+ split_page_size_mask = 0;
+ else
+ split_page_size_mask = 1 << PG_LEVEL_2M;
+
+ kernel_physical_mapping_init(__pa(vaddr & pmask),
+ __pa((vaddr_end & pmask) + psize),
+ split_page_size_mask);
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ __flush_tlb_all();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int __init early_set_memory_decrypted(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ return early_set_memory_enc_dec(vaddr, size, false);
+}
+
+int __init early_set_memory_encrypted(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ return early_set_memory_enc_dec(vaddr, size, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * SME and SEV are very similar but they are not the same, so there are
+ * times that the kernel will need to distinguish between SME and SEV. The
+ * sme_active() and sev_active() functions are used for this. When a
+ * distinction isn't needed, the mem_encrypt_active() function can be used.
+ *
+ * The trampoline code is a good example for this requirement. Before
+ * paging is activated, SME will access all memory as decrypted, but SEV
+ * will access all memory as encrypted. So, when APs are being brought
+ * up under SME the trampoline area cannot be encrypted, whereas under SEV
+ * the trampoline area must be encrypted.
+ */
+bool sme_active(void)
+{
+ return sme_me_mask && !sev_enabled;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sme_active);
+
+bool sev_active(void)
+{
+ return sme_me_mask && sev_enabled;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sev_active);
+
+static const struct dma_map_ops sev_dma_ops = {
+ .alloc = sev_alloc,
+ .free = sev_free,
+ .map_page = swiotlb_map_page,
+ .unmap_page = swiotlb_unmap_page,
+ .map_sg = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
+ .unmap_sg = swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
+ .sync_single_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu,
+ .sync_single_for_device = swiotlb_sync_single_for_device,
+ .sync_sg_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu,
+ .sync_sg_for_device = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device,
+ .mapping_error = swiotlb_dma_mapping_error,
+};
+
/* Architecture __weak replacement functions */
void __init mem_encrypt_init(void)
{
@@ -201,7 +436,23 @@ void __init mem_encrypt_init(void)
/* Call into SWIOTLB to update the SWIOTLB DMA buffers */
swiotlb_update_mem_attributes();
- pr_info("AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) active\n");
+ /*
+ * With SEV, DMA operations cannot use encryption. New DMA ops
+ * are required in order to mark the DMA areas as decrypted or
+ * to use bounce buffers.
+ */
+ if (sev_active())
+ dma_ops = &sev_dma_ops;
+
+ /*
+ * With SEV, we need to unroll the rep string I/O instructions.
+ */
+ if (sev_active())
+ static_branch_enable(&sev_enable_key);
+
+ pr_info("AMD %s active\n",
+ sev_active() ? "Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV)"
+ : "Secure Memory Encryption (SME)");
}
void swiotlb_set_mem_attributes(void *vaddr, unsigned long size)
@@ -213,37 +464,62 @@ void swiotlb_set_mem_attributes(void *vaddr, unsigned long size)
set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
}
-static void __init sme_clear_pgd(pgd_t *pgd_base, unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end)
+struct sme_populate_pgd_data {
+ void *pgtable_area;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+
+ pmdval_t pmd_flags;
+ pteval_t pte_flags;
+ unsigned long paddr;
+
+ unsigned long vaddr;
+ unsigned long vaddr_end;
+};
+
+static void __init sme_clear_pgd(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
{
unsigned long pgd_start, pgd_end, pgd_size;
pgd_t *pgd_p;
- pgd_start = start & PGDIR_MASK;
- pgd_end = end & PGDIR_MASK;
+ pgd_start = ppd->vaddr & PGDIR_MASK;
+ pgd_end = ppd->vaddr_end & PGDIR_MASK;
- pgd_size = (((pgd_end - pgd_start) / PGDIR_SIZE) + 1);
- pgd_size *= sizeof(pgd_t);
+ pgd_size = (((pgd_end - pgd_start) / PGDIR_SIZE) + 1) * sizeof(pgd_t);
- pgd_p = pgd_base + pgd_index(start);
+ pgd_p = ppd->pgd + pgd_index(ppd->vaddr);
memset(pgd_p, 0, pgd_size);
}
-#define PGD_FLAGS _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC
-#define P4D_FLAGS _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC
-#define PUD_FLAGS _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC
-#define PMD_FLAGS (__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL)
+#define PGD_FLAGS _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC
+#define P4D_FLAGS _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC
+#define PUD_FLAGS _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC
+#define PMD_FLAGS _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC
+
+#define PMD_FLAGS_LARGE (__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL)
+
+#define PMD_FLAGS_DEC PMD_FLAGS_LARGE
+#define PMD_FLAGS_DEC_WP ((PMD_FLAGS_DEC & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK) | \
+ (_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PWT))
-static void __init *sme_populate_pgd(pgd_t *pgd_base, void *pgtable_area,
- unsigned long vaddr, pmdval_t pmd_val)
+#define PMD_FLAGS_ENC (PMD_FLAGS_LARGE | _PAGE_ENC)
+
+#define PTE_FLAGS (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL)
+
+#define PTE_FLAGS_DEC PTE_FLAGS
+#define PTE_FLAGS_DEC_WP ((PTE_FLAGS_DEC & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK) | \
+ (_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PWT))
+
+#define PTE_FLAGS_ENC (PTE_FLAGS | _PAGE_ENC)
+
+static pmd_t __init *sme_prepare_pgd(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
{
pgd_t *pgd_p;
p4d_t *p4d_p;
pud_t *pud_p;
pmd_t *pmd_p;
- pgd_p = pgd_base + pgd_index(vaddr);
+ pgd_p = ppd->pgd + pgd_index(ppd->vaddr);
if (native_pgd_val(*pgd_p)) {
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL))
p4d_p = (p4d_t *)(native_pgd_val(*pgd_p) & ~PTE_FLAGS_MASK);
@@ -253,15 +529,15 @@ static void __init *sme_populate_pgd(pgd_t *pgd_base, void *pgtable_area,
pgd_t pgd;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL)) {
- p4d_p = pgtable_area;
+ p4d_p = ppd->pgtable_area;
memset(p4d_p, 0, sizeof(*p4d_p) * PTRS_PER_P4D);
- pgtable_area += sizeof(*p4d_p) * PTRS_PER_P4D;
+ ppd->pgtable_area += sizeof(*p4d_p) * PTRS_PER_P4D;
pgd = native_make_pgd((pgdval_t)p4d_p + PGD_FLAGS);
} else {
- pud_p = pgtable_area;
+ pud_p = ppd->pgtable_area;
memset(pud_p, 0, sizeof(*pud_p) * PTRS_PER_PUD);
- pgtable_area += sizeof(*pud_p) * PTRS_PER_PUD;
+ ppd->pgtable_area += sizeof(*pud_p) * PTRS_PER_PUD;
pgd = native_make_pgd((pgdval_t)pud_p + PGD_FLAGS);
}
@@ -269,58 +545,160 @@ static void __init *sme_populate_pgd(pgd_t *pgd_base, void *pgtable_area,
}
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL)) {
- p4d_p += p4d_index(vaddr);
+ p4d_p += p4d_index(ppd->vaddr);
if (native_p4d_val(*p4d_p)) {
pud_p = (pud_t *)(native_p4d_val(*p4d_p) & ~PTE_FLAGS_MASK);
} else {
p4d_t p4d;
- pud_p = pgtable_area;
+ pud_p = ppd->pgtable_area;
memset(pud_p, 0, sizeof(*pud_p) * PTRS_PER_PUD);
- pgtable_area += sizeof(*pud_p) * PTRS_PER_PUD;
+ ppd->pgtable_area += sizeof(*pud_p) * PTRS_PER_PUD;
p4d = native_make_p4d((pudval_t)pud_p + P4D_FLAGS);
native_set_p4d(p4d_p, p4d);
}
}
- pud_p += pud_index(vaddr);
+ pud_p += pud_index(ppd->vaddr);
if (native_pud_val(*pud_p)) {
if (native_pud_val(*pud_p) & _PAGE_PSE)
- goto out;
+ return NULL;
pmd_p = (pmd_t *)(native_pud_val(*pud_p) & ~PTE_FLAGS_MASK);
} else {
pud_t pud;
- pmd_p = pgtable_area;
+ pmd_p = ppd->pgtable_area;
memset(pmd_p, 0, sizeof(*pmd_p) * PTRS_PER_PMD);
- pgtable_area += sizeof(*pmd_p) * PTRS_PER_PMD;
+ ppd->pgtable_area += sizeof(*pmd_p) * PTRS_PER_PMD;
pud = native_make_pud((pmdval_t)pmd_p + PUD_FLAGS);
native_set_pud(pud_p, pud);
}
- pmd_p += pmd_index(vaddr);
+ return pmd_p;
+}
+
+static void __init sme_populate_pgd_large(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
+{
+ pmd_t *pmd_p;
+
+ pmd_p = sme_prepare_pgd(ppd);
+ if (!pmd_p)
+ return;
+
+ pmd_p += pmd_index(ppd->vaddr);
if (!native_pmd_val(*pmd_p) || !(native_pmd_val(*pmd_p) & _PAGE_PSE))
- native_set_pmd(pmd_p, native_make_pmd(pmd_val));
+ native_set_pmd(pmd_p, native_make_pmd(ppd->paddr | ppd->pmd_flags));
+}
-out:
- return pgtable_area;
+static void __init sme_populate_pgd(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
+{
+ pmd_t *pmd_p;
+ pte_t *pte_p;
+
+ pmd_p = sme_prepare_pgd(ppd);
+ if (!pmd_p)
+ return;
+
+ pmd_p += pmd_index(ppd->vaddr);
+ if (native_pmd_val(*pmd_p)) {
+ if (native_pmd_val(*pmd_p) & _PAGE_PSE)
+ return;
+
+ pte_p = (pte_t *)(native_pmd_val(*pmd_p) & ~PTE_FLAGS_MASK);
+ } else {
+ pmd_t pmd;
+
+ pte_p = ppd->pgtable_area;
+ memset(pte_p, 0, sizeof(*pte_p) * PTRS_PER_PTE);
+ ppd->pgtable_area += sizeof(*pte_p) * PTRS_PER_PTE;
+
+ pmd = native_make_pmd((pteval_t)pte_p + PMD_FLAGS);
+ native_set_pmd(pmd_p, pmd);
+ }
+
+ pte_p += pte_index(ppd->vaddr);
+ if (!native_pte_val(*pte_p))
+ native_set_pte(pte_p, native_make_pte(ppd->paddr | ppd->pte_flags));
+}
+
+static void __init __sme_map_range_pmd(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
+{
+ while (ppd->vaddr < ppd->vaddr_end) {
+ sme_populate_pgd_large(ppd);
+
+ ppd->vaddr += PMD_PAGE_SIZE;
+ ppd->paddr += PMD_PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init __sme_map_range_pte(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
+{
+ while (ppd->vaddr < ppd->vaddr_end) {
+ sme_populate_pgd(ppd);
+
+ ppd->vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+ ppd->paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init __sme_map_range(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd,
+ pmdval_t pmd_flags, pteval_t pte_flags)
+{
+ unsigned long vaddr_end;
+
+ ppd->pmd_flags = pmd_flags;
+ ppd->pte_flags = pte_flags;
+
+ /* Save original end value since we modify the struct value */
+ vaddr_end = ppd->vaddr_end;
+
+ /* If start is not 2MB aligned, create PTE entries */
+ ppd->vaddr_end = ALIGN(ppd->vaddr, PMD_PAGE_SIZE);
+ __sme_map_range_pte(ppd);
+
+ /* Create PMD entries */
+ ppd->vaddr_end = vaddr_end & PMD_PAGE_MASK;
+ __sme_map_range_pmd(ppd);
+
+ /* If end is not 2MB aligned, create PTE entries */
+ ppd->vaddr_end = vaddr_end;
+ __sme_map_range_pte(ppd);
+}
+
+static void __init sme_map_range_encrypted(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
+{
+ __sme_map_range(ppd, PMD_FLAGS_ENC, PTE_FLAGS_ENC);
+}
+
+static void __init sme_map_range_decrypted(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
+{
+ __sme_map_range(ppd, PMD_FLAGS_DEC, PTE_FLAGS_DEC);
+}
+
+static void __init sme_map_range_decrypted_wp(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
+{
+ __sme_map_range(ppd, PMD_FLAGS_DEC_WP, PTE_FLAGS_DEC_WP);
}
static unsigned long __init sme_pgtable_calc(unsigned long len)
{
- unsigned long p4d_size, pud_size, pmd_size;
+ unsigned long p4d_size, pud_size, pmd_size, pte_size;
unsigned long total;
/*
* Perform a relatively simplistic calculation of the pagetable
- * entries that are needed. That mappings will be covered by 2MB
- * PMD entries so we can conservatively calculate the required
+ * entries that are needed. Those mappings will be covered mostly
+ * by 2MB PMD entries so we can conservatively calculate the required
* number of P4D, PUD and PMD structures needed to perform the
- * mappings. Incrementing the count for each covers the case where
- * the addresses cross entries.
+ * mappings. For mappings that are not 2MB aligned, PTE mappings
+ * would be needed for the start and end portion of the address range
+ * that fall outside of the 2MB alignment. This results in, at most,
+ * two extra pages to hold PTE entries for each range that is mapped.
+ * Incrementing the count for each covers the case where the addresses
+ * cross entries.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL)) {
p4d_size = (ALIGN(len, PGDIR_SIZE) / PGDIR_SIZE) + 1;
@@ -334,8 +712,9 @@ static unsigned long __init sme_pgtable_calc(unsigned long len)
}
pmd_size = (ALIGN(len, PUD_SIZE) / PUD_SIZE) + 1;
pmd_size *= sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD;
+ pte_size = 2 * sizeof(pte_t) * PTRS_PER_PTE;
- total = p4d_size + pud_size + pmd_size;
+ total = p4d_size + pud_size + pmd_size + pte_size;
/*
* Now calculate the added pagetable structures needed to populate
@@ -359,29 +738,29 @@ static unsigned long __init sme_pgtable_calc(unsigned long len)
return total;
}
-void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(void)
+void __init __nostackprotector sme_encrypt_kernel(struct boot_params *bp)
{
unsigned long workarea_start, workarea_end, workarea_len;
unsigned long execute_start, execute_end, execute_len;
unsigned long kernel_start, kernel_end, kernel_len;
+ unsigned long initrd_start, initrd_end, initrd_len;
+ struct sme_populate_pgd_data ppd;
unsigned long pgtable_area_len;
- unsigned long paddr, pmd_flags;
unsigned long decrypted_base;
- void *pgtable_area;
- pgd_t *pgd;
if (!sme_active())
return;
/*
- * Prepare for encrypting the kernel by building new pagetables with
- * the necessary attributes needed to encrypt the kernel in place.
+ * Prepare for encrypting the kernel and initrd by building new
+ * pagetables with the necessary attributes needed to encrypt the
+ * kernel in place.
*
* One range of virtual addresses will map the memory occupied
- * by the kernel as encrypted.
+ * by the kernel and initrd as encrypted.
*
* Another range of virtual addresses will map the memory occupied
- * by the kernel as decrypted and write-protected.
+ * by the kernel and initrd as decrypted and write-protected.
*
* The use of write-protect attribute will prevent any of the
* memory from being cached.
@@ -392,6 +771,20 @@ void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(void)
kernel_end = ALIGN(__pa_symbol(_end), PMD_PAGE_SIZE);
kernel_len = kernel_end - kernel_start;
+ initrd_start = 0;
+ initrd_end = 0;
+ initrd_len = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+ initrd_len = (unsigned long)bp->hdr.ramdisk_size |
+ ((unsigned long)bp->ext_ramdisk_size << 32);
+ if (initrd_len) {
+ initrd_start = (unsigned long)bp->hdr.ramdisk_image |
+ ((unsigned long)bp->ext_ramdisk_image << 32);
+ initrd_end = PAGE_ALIGN(initrd_start + initrd_len);
+ initrd_len = initrd_end - initrd_start;
+ }
+#endif
+
/* Set the encryption workarea to be immediately after the kernel */
workarea_start = kernel_end;
@@ -414,16 +807,21 @@ void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(void)
*/
pgtable_area_len = sizeof(pgd_t) * PTRS_PER_PGD;
pgtable_area_len += sme_pgtable_calc(execute_end - kernel_start) * 2;
+ if (initrd_len)
+ pgtable_area_len += sme_pgtable_calc(initrd_len) * 2;
/* PUDs and PMDs needed in the current pagetables for the workarea */
pgtable_area_len += sme_pgtable_calc(execute_len + pgtable_area_len);
/*
* The total workarea includes the executable encryption area and
- * the pagetable area.
+ * the pagetable area. The start of the workarea is already 2MB
+ * aligned, align the end of the workarea on a 2MB boundary so that
+ * we don't try to create/allocate PTE entries from the workarea
+ * before it is mapped.
*/
workarea_len = execute_len + pgtable_area_len;
- workarea_end = workarea_start + workarea_len;
+ workarea_end = ALIGN(workarea_start + workarea_len, PMD_PAGE_SIZE);
/*
* Set the address to the start of where newly created pagetable
@@ -432,45 +830,30 @@ void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(void)
* pagetables and when the new encrypted and decrypted kernel
* mappings are populated.
*/
- pgtable_area = (void *)execute_end;
+ ppd.pgtable_area = (void *)execute_end;
/*
* Make sure the current pagetable structure has entries for
* addressing the workarea.
*/
- pgd = (pgd_t *)native_read_cr3_pa();
- paddr = workarea_start;
- while (paddr < workarea_end) {
- pgtable_area = sme_populate_pgd(pgd, pgtable_area,
- paddr,
- paddr + PMD_FLAGS);
-
- paddr += PMD_PAGE_SIZE;
- }
+ ppd.pgd = (pgd_t *)native_read_cr3_pa();
+ ppd.paddr = workarea_start;
+ ppd.vaddr = workarea_start;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = workarea_end;
+ sme_map_range_decrypted(&ppd);
/* Flush the TLB - no globals so cr3 is enough */
native_write_cr3(__native_read_cr3());
/*
* A new pagetable structure is being built to allow for the kernel
- * to be encrypted. It starts with an empty PGD that will then be
- * populated with new PUDs and PMDs as the encrypted and decrypted
- * kernel mappings are created.
+ * and initrd to be encrypted. It starts with an empty PGD that will
+ * then be populated with new PUDs and PMDs as the encrypted and
+ * decrypted kernel mappings are created.
*/
- pgd = pgtable_area;
- memset(pgd, 0, sizeof(*pgd) * PTRS_PER_PGD);
- pgtable_area += sizeof(*pgd) * PTRS_PER_PGD;
-
- /* Add encrypted kernel (identity) mappings */
- pmd_flags = PMD_FLAGS | _PAGE_ENC;
- paddr = kernel_start;
- while (paddr < kernel_end) {
- pgtable_area = sme_populate_pgd(pgd, pgtable_area,
- paddr,
- paddr + pmd_flags);
-
- paddr += PMD_PAGE_SIZE;
- }
+ ppd.pgd = ppd.pgtable_area;
+ memset(ppd.pgd, 0, sizeof(pgd_t) * PTRS_PER_PGD);
+ ppd.pgtable_area += sizeof(pgd_t) * PTRS_PER_PGD;
/*
* A different PGD index/entry must be used to get different
@@ -479,47 +862,79 @@ void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(void)
* the base of the mapping.
*/
decrypted_base = (pgd_index(workarea_end) + 1) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1);
+ if (initrd_len) {
+ unsigned long check_base;
+
+ check_base = (pgd_index(initrd_end) + 1) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1);
+ decrypted_base = max(decrypted_base, check_base);
+ }
decrypted_base <<= PGDIR_SHIFT;
+ /* Add encrypted kernel (identity) mappings */
+ ppd.paddr = kernel_start;
+ ppd.vaddr = kernel_start;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = kernel_end;
+ sme_map_range_encrypted(&ppd);
+
/* Add decrypted, write-protected kernel (non-identity) mappings */
- pmd_flags = (PMD_FLAGS & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK) | (_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PWT);
- paddr = kernel_start;
- while (paddr < kernel_end) {
- pgtable_area = sme_populate_pgd(pgd, pgtable_area,
- paddr + decrypted_base,
- paddr + pmd_flags);
-
- paddr += PMD_PAGE_SIZE;
+ ppd.paddr = kernel_start;
+ ppd.vaddr = kernel_start + decrypted_base;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = kernel_end + decrypted_base;
+ sme_map_range_decrypted_wp(&ppd);
+
+ if (initrd_len) {
+ /* Add encrypted initrd (identity) mappings */
+ ppd.paddr = initrd_start;
+ ppd.vaddr = initrd_start;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = initrd_end;
+ sme_map_range_encrypted(&ppd);
+ /*
+ * Add decrypted, write-protected initrd (non-identity) mappings
+ */
+ ppd.paddr = initrd_start;
+ ppd.vaddr = initrd_start + decrypted_base;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = initrd_end + decrypted_base;
+ sme_map_range_decrypted_wp(&ppd);
}
/* Add decrypted workarea mappings to both kernel mappings */
- paddr = workarea_start;
- while (paddr < workarea_end) {
- pgtable_area = sme_populate_pgd(pgd, pgtable_area,
- paddr,
- paddr + PMD_FLAGS);
+ ppd.paddr = workarea_start;
+ ppd.vaddr = workarea_start;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = workarea_end;
+ sme_map_range_decrypted(&ppd);
- pgtable_area = sme_populate_pgd(pgd, pgtable_area,
- paddr + decrypted_base,
- paddr + PMD_FLAGS);
-
- paddr += PMD_PAGE_SIZE;
- }
+ ppd.paddr = workarea_start;
+ ppd.vaddr = workarea_start + decrypted_base;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = workarea_end + decrypted_base;
+ sme_map_range_decrypted(&ppd);
/* Perform the encryption */
sme_encrypt_execute(kernel_start, kernel_start + decrypted_base,
- kernel_len, workarea_start, (unsigned long)pgd);
+ kernel_len, workarea_start, (unsigned long)ppd.pgd);
+
+ if (initrd_len)
+ sme_encrypt_execute(initrd_start, initrd_start + decrypted_base,
+ initrd_len, workarea_start,
+ (unsigned long)ppd.pgd);
/*
* At this point we are running encrypted. Remove the mappings for
* the decrypted areas - all that is needed for this is to remove
* the PGD entry/entries.
*/
- sme_clear_pgd(pgd, kernel_start + decrypted_base,
- kernel_end + decrypted_base);
+ ppd.vaddr = kernel_start + decrypted_base;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = kernel_end + decrypted_base;
+ sme_clear_pgd(&ppd);
+
+ if (initrd_len) {
+ ppd.vaddr = initrd_start + decrypted_base;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = initrd_end + decrypted_base;
+ sme_clear_pgd(&ppd);
+ }
- sme_clear_pgd(pgd, workarea_start + decrypted_base,
- workarea_end + decrypted_base);
+ ppd.vaddr = workarea_start + decrypted_base;
+ ppd.vaddr_end = workarea_end + decrypted_base;
+ sme_clear_pgd(&ppd);
/* Flush the TLB - no globals so cr3 is enough */
native_write_cr3(__native_read_cr3());
@@ -529,37 +944,63 @@ void __init __nostackprotector sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
{
const char *cmdline_ptr, *cmdline_arg, *cmdline_on, *cmdline_off;
unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ unsigned long feature_mask;
bool active_by_default;
unsigned long me_mask;
char buffer[16];
u64 msr;
- /* Check for the SME support leaf */
+ /* Check for the SME/SEV support leaf */
eax = 0x80000000;
ecx = 0;
native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if (eax < 0x8000001f)
return;
+#define AMD_SME_BIT BIT(0)
+#define AMD_SEV_BIT BIT(1)
+ /*
+ * Set the feature mask (SME or SEV) based on whether we are
+ * running under a hypervisor.
+ */
+ eax = 1;
+ ecx = 0;
+ native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ feature_mask = (ecx & BIT(31)) ? AMD_SEV_BIT : AMD_SME_BIT;
+
/*
- * Check for the SME feature:
- * CPUID Fn8000_001F[EAX] - Bit 0
- * Secure Memory Encryption support
- * CPUID Fn8000_001F[EBX] - Bits 5:0
- * Pagetable bit position used to indicate encryption
+ * Check for the SME/SEV feature:
+ * CPUID Fn8000_001F[EAX]
+ * - Bit 0 - Secure Memory Encryption support
+ * - Bit 1 - Secure Encrypted Virtualization support
+ * CPUID Fn8000_001F[EBX]
+ * - Bits 5:0 - Pagetable bit position used to indicate encryption
*/
eax = 0x8000001f;
ecx = 0;
native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- if (!(eax & 1))
+ if (!(eax & feature_mask))
return;
me_mask = 1UL << (ebx & 0x3f);
- /* Check if SME is enabled */
- msr = __rdmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG);
- if (!(msr & MSR_K8_SYSCFG_MEM_ENCRYPT))
+ /* Check if memory encryption is enabled */
+ if (feature_mask == AMD_SME_BIT) {
+ /* For SME, check the SYSCFG MSR */
+ msr = __rdmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG);
+ if (!(msr & MSR_K8_SYSCFG_MEM_ENCRYPT))
+ return;
+ } else {
+ /* For SEV, check the SEV MSR */
+ msr = __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV);
+ if (!(msr & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED))
+ return;
+
+ /* SEV state cannot be controlled by a command line option */
+ sme_me_mask = me_mask;
+ sev_enabled = true;
return;
+ }
/*
* Fixups have not been applied to phys_base yet and we're running