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-rw-r--r--arch/Kconfig45
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h10
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c3
14 files changed, 89 insertions, 23 deletions
diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index 6b11c825fc36..5bc98d28a6e0 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -692,6 +692,51 @@ config LTO_CLANG_THIN
If unsure, say Y.
endchoice
+config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
+ bool
+ help
+ An architecture should select this option if it can support Clang's
+ Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.
+
+config CFI_CLANG
+ bool "Use Clang's Control Flow Integrity (CFI)"
+ depends on LTO_CLANG && ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
+ # Clang >= 12:
+ # - https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46258
+ # - https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47479
+ depends on CLANG_VERSION >= 120000
+ select KALLSYMS
+ help
+ This option enables Clang’s forward-edge Control Flow Integrity
+ (CFI) checking, where the compiler injects a runtime check to each
+ indirect function call to ensure the target is a valid function with
+ the correct static type. This restricts possible call targets and
+ makes it more difficult for an attacker to exploit bugs that allow
+ the modification of stored function pointers. More information can be
+ found from Clang's documentation:
+
+ https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.html
+
+config CFI_CLANG_SHADOW
+ bool "Use CFI shadow to speed up cross-module checks"
+ default y
+ depends on CFI_CLANG && MODULES
+ help
+ If you select this option, the kernel builds a fast look-up table of
+ CFI check functions in loaded modules to reduce performance overhead.
+
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
+config CFI_PERMISSIVE
+ bool "Use CFI in permissive mode"
+ depends on CFI_CLANG
+ help
+ When selected, Control Flow Integrity (CFI) violations result in a
+ warning instead of a kernel panic. This option should only be used
+ for finding indirect call type mismatches during development.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
config HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES
bool
help
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 406b42c05ee1..ef5c7ffa7f55 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ config ARM64
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN
+ select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 && (GCC_VERSION >= 50000 || CC_IS_CLANG)
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
index b943879c1c24..e6c7417bfb92 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
@@ -323,6 +323,22 @@ static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x)
#define virt_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(__virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x)))
#define sym_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(x))
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
+/*
+ * With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler replaces function address
+ * references with the address of the function's CFI jump table
+ * entry. The function_nocfi macro always returns the address of the
+ * actual function instead.
+ */
+#define function_nocfi(x) ({ \
+ void *addr; \
+ asm("adrp %0, " __stringify(x) "\n\t" \
+ "add %0, %0, :lo12:" __stringify(x) \
+ : "=r" (addr)); \
+ addr; \
+})
+#endif
+
/*
* virt_to_page(x) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
* virt_addr_valid(x) indicates whether a virtual address is valid
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index bd02e99b1a4c..d3cef9133539 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ static inline void cpu_install_idmap(void)
* Atomically replaces the active TTBR1_EL1 PGD with a new VA-compatible PGD,
* avoiding the possibility of conflicting TLB entries being allocated.
*/
-static inline void cpu_replace_ttbr1(pgd_t *pgdp)
+static inline void __nocfi cpu_replace_ttbr1(pgd_t *pgdp)
{
typedef void (ttbr_replace_func)(phys_addr_t);
extern ttbr_replace_func idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1;
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static inline void cpu_replace_ttbr1(pgd_t *pgdp)
ttbr1 |= TTBR_CNP_BIT;
}
- replace_phys = (void *)__pa_symbol(idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1);
+ replace_phys = (void *)__pa_symbol(function_nocfi(idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1));
cpu_install_idmap();
replace_phys(ttbr1);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c
index e7c941d8340d..bfeeb5319abf 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c
@@ -99,7 +99,8 @@ static int acpi_parking_protocol_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu)
* that read this address need to convert this address to the
* Boot-Loader's endianness before jumping.
*/
- writeq_relaxed(__pa_symbol(secondary_entry), &mailbox->entry_point);
+ writeq_relaxed(__pa_symbol(function_nocfi(secondary_entry)),
+ &mailbox->entry_point);
writel_relaxed(cpu_entry->gic_cpu_id, &mailbox->cpu_id);
arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c
index 1184c44ea2c7..abc84636af07 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -133,8 +133,8 @@ static void clean_dcache_range_nopatch(u64 start, u64 end)
} while (cur += d_size, cur < end);
}
-static void __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region, bool is_module,
- unsigned long *feature_mask)
+static void __nocfi __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region, bool is_module,
+ unsigned long *feature_mask)
{
struct alt_instr *alt;
struct alt_region *region = alt_region;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h
index ed50e9587ad8..9a7b1262ef17 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h
@@ -13,16 +13,16 @@
void __cpu_soft_restart(unsigned long el2_switch, unsigned long entry,
unsigned long arg0, unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2);
-static inline void __noreturn cpu_soft_restart(unsigned long entry,
- unsigned long arg0,
- unsigned long arg1,
- unsigned long arg2)
+static inline void __noreturn __nocfi cpu_soft_restart(unsigned long entry,
+ unsigned long arg0,
+ unsigned long arg1,
+ unsigned long arg2)
{
typeof(__cpu_soft_restart) *restart;
unsigned long el2_switch = !is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() &&
is_hyp_mode_available();
- restart = (void *)__pa_symbol(__cpu_soft_restart);
+ restart = (void *)__pa_symbol(function_nocfi(__cpu_soft_restart));
cpu_install_idmap();
restart(el2_switch, entry, arg0, arg1, arg2);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 76c60b3cda53..30c82d38c189 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -1451,7 +1451,7 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
}
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
-static void
+static void __nocfi
kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
{
typedef void (kpti_remap_fn)(int, int, phys_addr_t);
@@ -1468,7 +1468,7 @@ kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
if (arm64_use_ng_mappings)
return;
- remap_fn = (void *)__pa_symbol(idmap_kpti_install_ng_mappings);
+ remap_fn = (void *)__pa_symbol(function_nocfi(idmap_kpti_install_ng_mappings));
cpu_install_idmap();
remap_fn(cpu, num_online_cpus(), __pa_symbol(swapper_pg_dir));
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
index 86a5cf9bc19a..b5d3ddaf69d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
unsigned long pc;
u32 new;
- pc = (unsigned long)&ftrace_call;
+ pc = (unsigned long)function_nocfi(ftrace_call);
new = aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(pc, (unsigned long)func,
AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_LINK);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
index 62d2bda7adb8..ab7f4c476104 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
static int cpu_psci_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu)
{
- int err = psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu), __pa_symbol(secondary_entry));
+ phys_addr_t pa_secondary_entry = __pa_symbol(function_nocfi(secondary_entry));
+ int err = psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu), pa_secondary_entry);
if (err)
pr_err("failed to boot CPU%d (%d)\n", cpu, err);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c
index 056772c26098..c45a83512805 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ static int smp_spin_table_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
static int smp_spin_table_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
{
__le64 __iomem *release_addr;
+ phys_addr_t pa_holding_pen = __pa_symbol(function_nocfi(secondary_holding_pen));
if (!cpu_release_addr[cpu])
return -ENODEV;
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ static int smp_spin_table_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
* boot-loader's endianness before jumping. This is mandated by
* the boot protocol.
*/
- writeq_relaxed(__pa_symbol(secondary_holding_pen), release_addr);
+ writeq_relaxed(pa_holding_pen, release_addr);
__flush_dcache_area((__force void *)release_addr,
sizeof(*release_addr));
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile
index a6707df4f6c0..fb24a0f022ad 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile
@@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ quiet_cmd_hyprel = HYPREL $@
quiet_cmd_hypcopy = HYPCOPY $@
cmd_hypcopy = $(OBJCOPY) --prefix-symbols=__kvm_nvhe_ $< $@
-# Remove ftrace and Shadow Call Stack CFLAGS.
-# This is equivalent to the 'notrace' and '__noscs' annotations.
-KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_SCS), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
+# Remove ftrace, Shadow Call Stack, and CFI CFLAGS.
+# This is equivalent to the 'notrace', '__noscs', and '__nocfi' annotations.
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_SCS) $(CC_FLAGS_CFI), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
# KVM nVHE code is run at a different exception code with a different map, so
# compiler instrumentation that inserts callbacks or checks into the code may
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c
index 40cbaca81333..b9518f94bd43 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c
@@ -2190,8 +2190,8 @@ static int vgic_its_restore_ite(struct vgic_its *its, u32 event_id,
return offset;
}
-static int vgic_its_ite_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a,
- struct list_head *b)
+static int vgic_its_ite_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
+ const struct list_head *b)
{
struct its_ite *itea = container_of(a, struct its_ite, ite_list);
struct its_ite *iteb = container_of(b, struct its_ite, ite_list);
@@ -2329,8 +2329,8 @@ static int vgic_its_restore_dte(struct vgic_its *its, u32 id,
return offset;
}
-static int vgic_its_device_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a,
- struct list_head *b)
+static int vgic_its_device_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
+ const struct list_head *b)
{
struct its_device *deva = container_of(a, struct its_device, dev_list);
struct its_device *devb = container_of(b, struct its_device, dev_list);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c
index 1c597c9885fa..15b666200f0b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c
@@ -255,7 +255,8 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *vgic_target_oracle(struct vgic_irq *irq)
* Return negative if "a" sorts before "b", 0 to preserve order, and positive
* to sort "b" before "a".
*/
-static int vgic_irq_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
+static int vgic_irq_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
+ const struct list_head *b)
{
struct vgic_irq *irqa = container_of(a, struct vgic_irq, ap_list);
struct vgic_irq *irqb = container_of(b, struct vgic_irq, ap_list);