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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/* comedi/drivers/amplc_dio200_pci.c
+ *
+ * Driver for Amplicon PCI215, PCI272, PCIe215, PCIe236, PCIe296.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2013 MEV Ltd. <https://www.mev.co.uk/>
+ *
+ * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
+ * Copyright (C) 1998,2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Driver: amplc_dio200_pci
+ * Description: Amplicon 200 Series PCI Digital I/O
+ * Author: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
+ * Devices: [Amplicon] PCI215 (amplc_dio200_pci), PCIe215, PCIe236,
+ * PCI272, PCIe296
+ * Updated: Mon, 18 Mar 2013 15:03:50 +0000
+ * Status: works
+ *
+ * Configuration options:
+ * none
+ *
+ * Manual configuration of PCI(e) cards is not supported; they are configured
+ * automatically.
+ *
+ * SUBDEVICES
+ *
+ * PCI215 PCIe215 PCIe236
+ * ------------- ------------- -------------
+ * Subdevices 5 8 8
+ * 0 PPI-X PPI-X PPI-X
+ * 1 PPI-Y UNUSED UNUSED
+ * 2 CTR-Z1 PPI-Y UNUSED
+ * 3 CTR-Z2 UNUSED UNUSED
+ * 4 INTERRUPT CTR-Z1 CTR-Z1
+ * 5 CTR-Z2 CTR-Z2
+ * 6 TIMER TIMER
+ * 7 INTERRUPT INTERRUPT
+ *
+ *
+ * PCI272 PCIe296
+ * ------------- -------------
+ * Subdevices 4 8
+ * 0 PPI-X PPI-X1
+ * 1 PPI-Y PPI-X2
+ * 2 PPI-Z PPI-Y1
+ * 3 INTERRUPT PPI-Y2
+ * 4 CTR-Z1
+ * 5 CTR-Z2
+ * 6 TIMER
+ * 7 INTERRUPT
+ *
+ * Each PPI is a 8255 chip providing 24 DIO channels. The DIO channels
+ * are configurable as inputs or outputs in four groups:
+ *
+ * Port A - channels 0 to 7
+ * Port B - channels 8 to 15
+ * Port CL - channels 16 to 19
+ * Port CH - channels 20 to 23
+ *
+ * Only mode 0 of the 8255 chips is supported.
+ *
+ * Each CTR is a 8254 chip providing 3 16-bit counter channels. Each
+ * channel is configured individually with INSN_CONFIG instructions. The
+ * specific type of configuration instruction is specified in data[0].
+ * Some configuration instructions expect an additional parameter in
+ * data[1]; others return a value in data[1]. The following configuration
+ * instructions are supported:
+ *
+ * INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE. Sets the counter channel's mode and
+ * BCD/binary setting specified in data[1].
+ *
+ * INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS. Reads the status register value for the
+ * counter channel into data[1].
+ *
+ * INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC. Sets the counter channel's clock source as
+ * specified in data[1] (this is a hardware-specific value). Not
+ * supported on PC214E. For the other boards, valid clock sources are
+ * 0 to 7 as follows:
+ *
+ * 0. CLK n, the counter channel's dedicated CLK input from the SK1
+ * connector. (N.B. for other values, the counter channel's CLKn
+ * pin on the SK1 connector is an output!)
+ * 1. Internal 10 MHz clock.
+ * 2. Internal 1 MHz clock.
+ * 3. Internal 100 kHz clock.
+ * 4. Internal 10 kHz clock.
+ * 5. Internal 1 kHz clock.
+ * 6. OUT n-1, the output of counter channel n-1 (see note 1 below).
+ * 7. Ext Clock, the counter chip's dedicated Ext Clock input from
+ * the SK1 connector. This pin is shared by all three counter
+ * channels on the chip.
+ *
+ * For the PCIe boards, clock sources in the range 0 to 31 are allowed
+ * and the following additional clock sources are defined:
+ *
+ * 8. HIGH logic level.
+ * 9. LOW logic level.
+ * 10. "Pattern present" signal.
+ * 11. Internal 20 MHz clock.
+ *
+ * INSN_CONFIG_GET_CLOCK_SRC. Returns the counter channel's current
+ * clock source in data[1]. For internal clock sources, data[2] is set
+ * to the period in ns.
+ *
+ * INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC. Sets the counter channel's gate source as
+ * specified in data[2] (this is a hardware-specific value). Not
+ * supported on PC214E. For the other boards, valid gate sources are 0
+ * to 7 as follows:
+ *
+ * 0. VCC (internal +5V d.c.), i.e. gate permanently enabled.
+ * 1. GND (internal 0V d.c.), i.e. gate permanently disabled.
+ * 2. GAT n, the counter channel's dedicated GAT input from the SK1
+ * connector. (N.B. for other values, the counter channel's GATn
+ * pin on the SK1 connector is an output!)
+ * 3. /OUT n-2, the inverted output of counter channel n-2 (see note
+ * 2 below).
+ * 4. Reserved.
+ * 5. Reserved.
+ * 6. Reserved.
+ * 7. Reserved.
+ *
+ * For the PCIe boards, gate sources in the range 0 to 31 are allowed;
+ * the following additional clock sources and clock sources 6 and 7 are
+ * (re)defined:
+ *
+ * 6. /GAT n, negated version of the counter channel's dedicated
+ * GAT input (negated version of gate source 2).
+ * 7. OUT n-2, the non-inverted output of counter channel n-2
+ * (negated version of gate source 3).
+ * 8. "Pattern present" signal, HIGH while pattern present.
+ * 9. "Pattern occurred" latched signal, latches HIGH when pattern
+ * occurs.
+ * 10. "Pattern gone away" latched signal, latches LOW when pattern
+ * goes away after it occurred.
+ * 11. Negated "pattern present" signal, LOW while pattern present
+ * (negated version of gate source 8).
+ * 12. Negated "pattern occurred" latched signal, latches LOW when
+ * pattern occurs (negated version of gate source 9).
+ * 13. Negated "pattern gone away" latched signal, latches LOW when
+ * pattern goes away after it occurred (negated version of gate
+ * source 10).
+ *
+ * INSN_CONFIG_GET_GATE_SRC. Returns the counter channel's current gate
+ * source in data[2].
+ *
+ * Clock and gate interconnection notes:
+ *
+ * 1. Clock source OUT n-1 is the output of the preceding channel on the
+ * same counter subdevice if n > 0, or the output of channel 2 on the
+ * preceding counter subdevice (see note 3) if n = 0.
+ *
+ * 2. Gate source /OUT n-2 is the inverted output of channel 0 on the
+ * same counter subdevice if n = 2, or the inverted output of channel n+1
+ * on the preceding counter subdevice (see note 3) if n < 2.
+ *
+ * 3. The counter subdevices are connected in a ring, so the highest
+ * counter subdevice precedes the lowest.
+ *
+ * The 'TIMER' subdevice is a free-running 32-bit timer subdevice.
+ *
+ * The 'INTERRUPT' subdevice pretends to be a digital input subdevice. The
+ * digital inputs come from the interrupt status register. The number of
+ * channels matches the number of interrupt sources. The PC214E does not
+ * have an interrupt status register; see notes on 'INTERRUPT SOURCES'
+ * below.
+ *
+ * INTERRUPT SOURCES
+ *
+ * PCI215 PCIe215 PCIe236
+ * ------------- ------------- -------------
+ * Sources 6 6 6
+ * 0 PPI-X-C0 PPI-X-C0 PPI-X-C0
+ * 1 PPI-X-C3 PPI-X-C3 PPI-X-C3
+ * 2 PPI-Y-C0 PPI-Y-C0 unused
+ * 3 PPI-Y-C3 PPI-Y-C3 unused
+ * 4 CTR-Z1-OUT1 CTR-Z1-OUT1 CTR-Z1-OUT1
+ * 5 CTR-Z2-OUT1 CTR-Z2-OUT1 CTR-Z2-OUT1
+ *
+ * PCI272 PCIe296
+ * ------------- -------------
+ * Sources 6 6
+ * 0 PPI-X-C0 PPI-X1-C0
+ * 1 PPI-X-C3 PPI-X1-C3
+ * 2 PPI-Y-C0 PPI-Y1-C0
+ * 3 PPI-Y-C3 PPI-Y1-C3
+ * 4 PPI-Z-C0 CTR-Z1-OUT1
+ * 5 PPI-Z-C3 CTR-Z2-OUT1
+ *
+ * When an interrupt source is enabled in the interrupt source enable
+ * register, a rising edge on the source signal latches the corresponding
+ * bit to 1 in the interrupt status register.
+ *
+ * When the interrupt status register value as a whole (actually, just the
+ * 6 least significant bits) goes from zero to non-zero, the board will
+ * generate an interrupt. The interrupt will remain asserted until the
+ * interrupt status register is cleared to zero. To clear a bit to zero in
+ * the interrupt status register, the corresponding interrupt source must
+ * be disabled in the interrupt source enable register (there is no
+ * separate interrupt clear register).
+ *
+ * COMMANDS
+ *
+ * The driver supports a read streaming acquisition command on the
+ * 'INTERRUPT' subdevice. The channel list selects the interrupt sources
+ * to be enabled. All channels will be sampled together (convert_src ==
+ * TRIG_NOW). The scan begins a short time after the hardware interrupt
+ * occurs, subject to interrupt latencies (scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT,
+ * scan_begin_arg == 0). The value read from the interrupt status register
+ * is packed into a short value, one bit per requested channel, in the
+ * order they appear in the channel list.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include "../comedi_pci.h"
+
+#include "amplc_dio200.h"
+
+/*
+ * Board descriptions.
+ */
+
+enum dio200_pci_model {
+ pci215_model,
+ pci272_model,
+ pcie215_model,
+ pcie236_model,
+ pcie296_model
+};
+
+static const struct dio200_board dio200_pci_boards[] = {
+ [pci215_model] = {
+ .name = "pci215",
+ .mainbar = 2,
+ .n_subdevs = 5,
+ .sdtype = {
+ sd_8255, sd_8255, sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_intr
+ },
+ .sdinfo = { 0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x14, 0x3f },
+ .has_int_sce = true,
+ .has_clk_gat_sce = true,
+ },
+ [pci272_model] = {
+ .name = "pci272",
+ .mainbar = 2,
+ .n_subdevs = 4,
+ .sdtype = {
+ sd_8255, sd_8255, sd_8255, sd_intr
+ },
+ .sdinfo = { 0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x3f },
+ .has_int_sce = true,
+ },
+ [pcie215_model] = {
+ .name = "pcie215",
+ .mainbar = 1,
+ .n_subdevs = 8,
+ .sdtype = {
+ sd_8255, sd_none, sd_8255, sd_none,
+ sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_timer, sd_intr
+ },
+ .sdinfo = {
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x10, 0x14, 0x00, 0x3f
+ },
+ .has_int_sce = true,
+ .has_clk_gat_sce = true,
+ .is_pcie = true,
+ },
+ [pcie236_model] = {
+ .name = "pcie236",
+ .mainbar = 1,
+ .n_subdevs = 8,
+ .sdtype = {
+ sd_8255, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
+ sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_timer, sd_intr
+ },
+ .sdinfo = {
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x14, 0x00, 0x3f
+ },
+ .has_int_sce = true,
+ .has_clk_gat_sce = true,
+ .is_pcie = true,
+ },
+ [pcie296_model] = {
+ .name = "pcie296",
+ .mainbar = 1,
+ .n_subdevs = 8,
+ .sdtype = {
+ sd_8255, sd_8255, sd_8255, sd_8255,
+ sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_timer, sd_intr
+ },
+ .sdinfo = {
+ 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x14, 0x00, 0x3f
+ },
+ .has_int_sce = true,
+ .has_clk_gat_sce = true,
+ .is_pcie = true,
+ },
+};
+
+/*
+ * This function does some special set-up for the PCIe boards
+ * PCIe215, PCIe236, PCIe296.
+ */
+static int dio200_pcie_board_setup(struct comedi_device *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pcidev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
+ void __iomem *brbase;
+
+ /*
+ * The board uses Altera Cyclone IV with PCI-Express hard IP.
+ * The FPGA configuration has the PCI-Express Avalon-MM Bridge
+ * Control registers in PCI BAR 0, offset 0, and the length of
+ * these registers is 0x4000.
+ *
+ * We need to write 0x80 to the "Avalon-MM to PCI-Express Interrupt
+ * Enable" register at offset 0x50 to allow generation of PCIe
+ * interrupts when RXmlrq_i is asserted in the SOPC Builder system.
+ */
+ if (pci_resource_len(pcidev, 0) < 0x4000) {
+ dev_err(dev->class_dev, "error! bad PCI region!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ brbase = pci_ioremap_bar(pcidev, 0);
+ if (!brbase) {
+ dev_err(dev->class_dev, "error! failed to map registers!\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ writel(0x80, brbase + 0x50);
+ iounmap(brbase);
+ /* Enable "enhanced" features of board. */
+ amplc_dio200_set_enhance(dev, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dio200_pci_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
+ unsigned long context_model)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pci_dev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
+ const struct dio200_board *board = NULL;
+ unsigned int bar;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (context_model < ARRAY_SIZE(dio200_pci_boards))
+ board = &dio200_pci_boards[context_model];
+ if (!board)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dev->board_ptr = board;
+ dev->board_name = board->name;
+
+ dev_info(dev->class_dev, "%s: attach pci %s (%s)\n",
+ dev->driver->driver_name, pci_name(pci_dev), dev->board_name);
+
+ ret = comedi_pci_enable(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ bar = board->mainbar;
+ if (pci_resource_flags(pci_dev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+ dev->mmio = pci_ioremap_bar(pci_dev, bar);
+ if (!dev->mmio) {
+ dev_err(dev->class_dev,
+ "error! cannot remap registers\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ } else {
+ dev->iobase = pci_resource_start(pci_dev, bar);
+ }
+
+ if (board->is_pcie) {
+ ret = dio200_pcie_board_setup(dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return amplc_dio200_common_attach(dev, pci_dev->irq, IRQF_SHARED);
+}
+
+static struct comedi_driver dio200_pci_comedi_driver = {
+ .driver_name = "amplc_dio200_pci",
+ .module = THIS_MODULE,
+ .auto_attach = dio200_pci_auto_attach,
+ .detach = comedi_pci_detach,
+};
+
+static const struct pci_device_id dio200_pci_table[] = {
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON, 0x000b), pci215_model },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON, 0x000a), pci272_model },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON, 0x0011), pcie236_model },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON, 0x0012), pcie215_model },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON, 0x0014), pcie296_model },
+ {0}
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, dio200_pci_table);
+
+static int dio200_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ return comedi_pci_auto_config(dev, &dio200_pci_comedi_driver,
+ id->driver_data);
+}
+
+static struct pci_driver dio200_pci_pci_driver = {
+ .name = "amplc_dio200_pci",
+ .id_table = dio200_pci_table,
+ .probe = dio200_pci_probe,
+ .remove = comedi_pci_auto_unconfig,
+};
+module_comedi_pci_driver(dio200_pci_comedi_driver, dio200_pci_pci_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi driver for Amplicon 200 Series PCI(e) DIO boards");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");