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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/* vim: set ts=8 sw=8 noet tw=80 nowrap: */
+/*
+ * comedi/drivers/ni_routes.h
+ * Route information for NI boards.
+ *
+ * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Spencer E. Olson <olsonse@umich.edu>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _COMEDI_DRIVERS_NI_ROUTES_H
+#define _COMEDI_DRIVERS_NI_ROUTES_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+#ifndef NI_ROUTE_VALUE_EXTERNAL_CONVERSION
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "../comedi.h"
+
+/**
+ * struct ni_route_set - Set of destinations with a common source.
+ * @dest: Destination of all sources in this route set.
+ * @n_src: Number of sources for this route set.
+ * @src: List of sources that all map to the same destination.
+ */
+struct ni_route_set {
+ int dest;
+ int n_src;
+ int *src;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ni_device_routes - List of all src->dest sets for a particular device.
+ * @device: Name of board/device (e.g. pxi-6733).
+ * @n_route_sets: Number of route sets that are valid for this device.
+ * @routes: List of route sets that are valid for this device.
+ */
+struct ni_device_routes {
+ const char *device;
+ int n_route_sets;
+ struct ni_route_set *routes;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ni_route_tables - Register values and valid routes for a device.
+ * @valid_routes: Pointer to a all valid route sets for a single device.
+ * @route_values: Pointer to register values for all routes for the family to
+ * which the device belongs.
+ *
+ * Link to the valid src->dest routes and the register values used to assign
+ * such routes for that particular device.
+ */
+struct ni_route_tables {
+ const struct ni_device_routes *valid_routes;
+ const u8 *route_values;
+};
+
+/*
+ * ni_assign_device_routes() - Assign the proper lookup table for NI signal
+ * routing to the specified NI device.
+ *
+ * Return: -ENODATA if assignment was not successful; 0 if successful.
+ */
+int ni_assign_device_routes(const char *device_family,
+ const char *board_name,
+ const char *alt_board_name,
+ struct ni_route_tables *tables);
+
+/*
+ * ni_find_route_set() - Finds the proper route set with the specified
+ * destination.
+ * @destination: Destination of which to search for the route set.
+ * @valid_routes: Pointer to device routes within which to search.
+ *
+ * Return: NULL if no route_set is found with the specified @destination;
+ * otherwise, a pointer to the route_set if found.
+ */
+const struct ni_route_set *
+ni_find_route_set(const int destination,
+ const struct ni_device_routes *valid_routes);
+
+/*
+ * ni_route_set_has_source() - Determines whether the given source is in
+ * included given route_set.
+ *
+ * Return: true if found; false otherwise.
+ */
+bool ni_route_set_has_source(const struct ni_route_set *routes, const int src);
+
+/*
+ * ni_route_to_register() - Validates and converts the specified signal route
+ * (src-->dest) to the value used at the appropriate
+ * register.
+ * @src: global-identifier for route source
+ * @dest: global-identifier for route destination
+ * @tables: pointer to relevant set of routing tables.
+ *
+ * Generally speaking, most routes require the first six bits and a few require
+ * 7 bits. Special handling is given for the return value when the route is to
+ * be handled by the RTSI sub-device. In this case, the returned register may
+ * not be sufficient to define the entire route path, but rather may only
+ * indicate the intermediate route. For example, if the route must go through
+ * the RGOUT0 pin, the (src->RGOUT0) register value will be returned.
+ * Similarly, if the route must go through the NI_RTSI_BRD lines, the BIT(6)
+ * will be set:
+ *
+ * if route does not need RTSI_BRD lines:
+ * bits 0:7 : register value
+ * for a route that must go through RGOUT0 pin, this will be equal
+ * to the (src->RGOUT0) register value.
+ * else: * route is (src->RTSI_BRD(x), RTSI_BRD(x)->TRIGGER_LINE(i)) *
+ * bits 0:5 : zero
+ * bits 6 : set to 1
+ * bits 7:7 : zero
+ *
+ * Return: register value to be used for source at destination with special
+ * cases given above; Otherwise, -1 if the specified route is not valid for
+ * this particular device.
+ */
+s8 ni_route_to_register(const int src, const int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables);
+
+static inline bool ni_rtsi_route_requires_mux(s8 value)
+{
+ return value & BIT(6);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ni_lookup_route_register() - Look up a register value for a particular route
+ * without checking whether the route is valid for
+ * the particular device.
+ * @src: global-identifier for route source
+ * @dest: global-identifier for route destination
+ * @tables: pointer to relevant set of routing tables.
+ *
+ * Return: -EINVAL if the specified route is not valid for this device family.
+ */
+s8 ni_lookup_route_register(int src, int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables);
+
+/**
+ * route_is_valid() - Determines whether the specified signal route (src-->dest)
+ * is valid for the given NI comedi_device.
+ * @src: global-identifier for route source
+ * @dest: global-identifier for route destination
+ * @tables: pointer to relevant set of routing tables.
+ *
+ * Return: True if the route is valid, otherwise false.
+ */
+static inline bool route_is_valid(const int src, const int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ return ni_route_to_register(src, dest, tables) >= 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ni_is_cmd_dest() - Determine whether the given destination is only
+ * configurable via a comedi_cmd struct.
+ * @dest: Destination to test.
+ */
+bool ni_is_cmd_dest(int dest);
+
+static inline bool channel_is_pfi(int channel)
+{
+ return NI_PFI(0) <= channel && channel <= NI_PFI(-1);
+}
+
+static inline bool channel_is_rtsi(int channel)
+{
+ return TRIGGER_LINE(0) <= channel && channel <= TRIGGER_LINE(-1);
+}
+
+static inline bool channel_is_ctr(int channel)
+{
+ return channel >= NI_COUNTER_NAMES_BASE &&
+ channel <= NI_COUNTER_NAMES_MAX;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ni_count_valid_routes() - Count the number of valid routes.
+ * @tables: Routing tables for which to count all valid routes.
+ */
+unsigned int ni_count_valid_routes(const struct ni_route_tables *tables);
+
+/*
+ * ni_get_valid_routes() - Implements INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_GET_ROUTES.
+ * @tables: pointer to relevant set of routing tables.
+ * @n_pairs: Number of pairs for which memory is allocated by the user. If
+ * the user specifies '0', only the number of available pairs is
+ * returned.
+ * @pair_data: Pointer to memory allocated to return pairs back to user. Each
+ * even, odd indexed member of this array will hold source,
+ * destination of a route pair respectively.
+ *
+ * Return: the number of valid routes if n_pairs == 0; otherwise, the number of
+ * valid routes copied.
+ */
+unsigned int ni_get_valid_routes(const struct ni_route_tables *tables,
+ unsigned int n_pairs,
+ unsigned int *pair_data);
+
+/*
+ * ni_sort_device_routes() - Sort the list of valid device signal routes in
+ * preparation for use.
+ * @valid_routes: pointer to ni_device_routes struct to sort.
+ */
+void ni_sort_device_routes(struct ni_device_routes *valid_routes);
+
+/*
+ * ni_find_route_source() - Finds the signal source corresponding to a signal
+ * route (src-->dest) of the specified routing register
+ * value and the specified route destination on the
+ * specified device.
+ *
+ * Note that this function does _not_ validate the source based on device
+ * routes.
+ *
+ * Return: The NI signal value (e.g. NI_PFI(0) or PXI_Clk10) if found.
+ * If the source was not found (i.e. the register value is not
+ * valid for any routes to the destination), -EINVAL is returned.
+ */
+int ni_find_route_source(const u8 src_sel_reg_value, const int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables);
+
+/**
+ * route_register_is_valid() - Determines whether the register value for the
+ * specified route destination on the specified
+ * device is valid.
+ */
+static inline bool route_register_is_valid(const u8 src_sel_reg_value,
+ const int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ return ni_find_route_source(src_sel_reg_value, dest, tables) >= 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ni_get_reg_value_roffs() - Determines the proper register value for a
+ * particular valid NI signal/terminal route.
+ * @src: Either a direct register value or one of NI_* signal names.
+ * @dest: global-identifier for route destination
+ * @tables: pointer to relevant set of routing tables.
+ * @direct_reg_offset:
+ * Compatibility compensation argument. This argument allows us to
+ * arbitrarily apply an offset to src if src is a direct register
+ * value reference. This is necessary to be compatible with
+ * definitions of register values as previously exported directly
+ * to user space.
+ *
+ * Return: the register value (>0) to be used at the destination if the src is
+ * valid for the given destination; -1 otherwise.
+ */
+static inline s8 ni_get_reg_value_roffs(int src, const int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables,
+ const int direct_reg_offset)
+{
+ if (src < NI_NAMES_BASE) {
+ src += direct_reg_offset;
+ /*
+ * In this case, the src is expected to actually be a register
+ * value.
+ */
+ if (route_register_is_valid(src, dest, tables))
+ return src;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, the src is expected to be one of the abstracted NI
+ * signal/terminal names.
+ */
+ return ni_route_to_register(src, dest, tables);
+}
+
+static inline int ni_get_reg_value(const int src, const int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ return ni_get_reg_value_roffs(src, dest, tables, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ni_check_trigger_arg_roffs() - Checks the trigger argument (*_arg) of an NI
+ * device to ensure that the *_arg value
+ * corresponds to _either_ a valid register value
+ * to define a trigger source, _or_ a valid NI
+ * signal/terminal name that has a valid route to
+ * the destination on the particular device.
+ * @src: Either a direct register value or one of NI_* signal names.
+ * @dest: global-identifier for route destination
+ * @tables: pointer to relevant set of routing tables.
+ * @direct_reg_offset:
+ * Compatibility compensation argument. This argument allows us to
+ * arbitrarily apply an offset to src if src is a direct register
+ * value reference. This is necessary to be compatible with
+ * definitions of register values as previously exported directly
+ * to user space.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if the src (either register value or NI signal/terminal name) is
+ * valid for the destination; -EINVAL otherwise.
+ */
+static inline
+int ni_check_trigger_arg_roffs(int src, const int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables,
+ const int direct_reg_offset)
+{
+ if (ni_get_reg_value_roffs(src, dest, tables, direct_reg_offset) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ni_check_trigger_arg(const int src, const int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ return ni_check_trigger_arg_roffs(src, dest, tables, 0);
+}
+
+#endif /* _COMEDI_DRIVERS_NI_ROUTES_H */