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path: root/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/cpuidle/driver.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/cpuidle/driver.c324
1 files changed, 205 insertions, 119 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c b/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c
index 8dfaaae94444..3ac499d5a207 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c
@@ -18,182 +18,249 @@
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpuidle_driver_lock);
-static void __cpuidle_set_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu);
-static struct cpuidle_driver * __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(int cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_MULTIPLE_DRIVERS
-static void cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer(void *arg)
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_driver *, cpuidle_drivers);
+
+/**
+ * __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the cpuidle driver tied to a CPU.
+ * @cpu: the CPU handled by the driver
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to struct cpuidle_driver or NULL if no driver has been
+ * registered for @cpu.
+ */
+static struct cpuidle_driver *__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(int cpu)
{
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- clockevents_notify((long)(arg), &cpu);
+ return per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu);
}
-static void __cpuidle_driver_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu)
+/**
+ * __cpuidle_unset_driver - unset per CPU driver variables.
+ * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
+ *
+ * For each CPU in the driver's CPU mask, unset the registered driver per CPU
+ * variable. If @drv is different from the registered driver, the corresponding
+ * variable is not cleared.
+ */
+static inline void __cpuidle_unset_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
{
- int i;
-
- drv->refcnt = 0;
+ int cpu;
- for (i = drv->state_count - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) {
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, drv->cpumask) {
- if (!(drv->states[i].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP))
+ if (drv != __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu))
continue;
- drv->bctimer = 1;
- on_each_cpu_mask(get_cpu_mask(cpu), cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer,
- (void *)CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON, 1);
- break;
+ per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu) = NULL;
}
}
-static int __cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu)
+/**
+ * __cpuidle_set_driver - set per CPU driver variables the the given driver.
+ * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
+ *
+ * For each CPU in the driver's cpumask, unset the registered driver per CPU
+ * to @drv.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the CPUs have driver(s) already.
+ */
+static inline int __cpuidle_set_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
{
- if (!drv || !drv->state_count)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- if (cpuidle_disabled())
- return -ENODEV;
+ int cpu;
- if (__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu))
- return -EBUSY;
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, drv->cpumask) {
- __cpuidle_driver_init(drv, cpu);
+ if (__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu)) {
+ __cpuidle_unset_driver(drv);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
- __cpuidle_set_cpu_driver(drv, cpu);
+ per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu) = drv;
+ }
return 0;
}
-static void __cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu)
-{
- if (drv != __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu))
- return;
+#else
- if (!WARN_ON(drv->refcnt > 0))
- __cpuidle_set_cpu_driver(NULL, cpu);
+static struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_curr_driver;
- if (drv->bctimer) {
- drv->bctimer = 0;
- on_each_cpu_mask(get_cpu_mask(cpu), cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer,
- (void *)CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF, 1);
- }
+/**
+ * __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the global cpuidle driver pointer.
+ * @cpu: ignored without the multiple driver support
+ *
+ * Return a pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver object or NULL if no driver was
+ * previously registered.
+ */
+static inline struct cpuidle_driver *__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(int cpu)
+{
+ return cpuidle_curr_driver;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_MULTIPLE_DRIVERS
+/**
+ * __cpuidle_set_driver - assign the global cpuidle driver variable.
+ * @drv: pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver object
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the driver is already registered.
+ */
+static inline int __cpuidle_set_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
+{
+ if (cpuidle_curr_driver)
+ return -EBUSY;
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_driver *, cpuidle_drivers);
+ cpuidle_curr_driver = drv;
-static void __cpuidle_set_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu)
-{
- per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu) = drv;
+ return 0;
}
-static struct cpuidle_driver *__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(int cpu)
+/**
+ * __cpuidle_unset_driver - unset the global cpuidle driver variable.
+ * @drv: a pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
+ *
+ * Reset the global cpuidle variable to NULL. If @drv does not match the
+ * registered driver, do nothing.
+ */
+static inline void __cpuidle_unset_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
{
- return per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu);
+ if (drv == cpuidle_curr_driver)
+ cpuidle_curr_driver = NULL;
}
-static void __cpuidle_unregister_all_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer - enable/disable the broadcast timer
+ * @arg: a void pointer used to match the SMP cross call API
+ *
+ * @arg is used as a value of type 'long' with on of the two values:
+ * - CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON
+ * - CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF
+ *
+ * Set the broadcast timer notification for the current CPU. This function
+ * is executed per CPU by an SMP cross call. It not supposed to be called
+ * directly.
+ */
+static void cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer(void *arg)
{
- int cpu;
- for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
- __cpuidle_unregister_driver(drv, cpu);
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ clockevents_notify((long)(arg), &cpu);
}
-static int __cpuidle_register_all_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
+/**
+ * __cpuidle_driver_init - initialize the driver's internal data
+ * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int __cpuidle_driver_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
{
- int ret = 0;
- int i, cpu;
+ int i;
- for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
- ret = __cpuidle_register_driver(drv, cpu);
- if (ret)
- break;
- }
+ drv->refcnt = 0;
- if (ret)
- for_each_present_cpu(i) {
- if (i == cpu)
- break;
- __cpuidle_unregister_driver(drv, i);
- }
+ /*
+ * Use all possible CPUs as the default, because if the kernel boots
+ * with some CPUs offline and then we online one of them, the CPU
+ * notifier has to know which driver to assign.
+ */
+ if (!drv->cpumask)
+ drv->cpumask = (struct cpumask *)cpu_possible_mask;
+
+ /*
+ * Look for the timer stop flag in the different states, so that we know
+ * if the broadcast timer has to be set up. The loop is in the reverse
+ * order, because usually on of the the deeper states has this flag set.
+ */
+ for (i = drv->state_count - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) {
+ if (!(drv->states[i].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP))
+ continue;
- return ret;
+ drv->bctimer = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}
-int cpuidle_register_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu)
+/**
+ * __cpuidle_register_driver: register the driver
+ * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
+ *
+ * Do some sanity checks, initialize the driver, assign the driver to the
+ * global cpuidle driver variable(s) and set up the broadcast timer if the
+ * cpuidle driver has some states that shut down the local timer.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise:
+ * * -EINVAL if the driver pointer is NULL or no idle states are available
+ * * -ENODEV if the cpuidle framework is disabled
+ * * -EBUSY if the driver is already assigned to the global variable(s)
+ */
+static int __cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
{
int ret;
- spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
- ret = __cpuidle_register_driver(drv, cpu);
- spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
+ if (!drv || !drv->state_count)
+ return -EINVAL;
- return ret;
-}
+ if (cpuidle_disabled())
+ return -ENODEV;
-void cpuidle_unregister_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu)
-{
- spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
- __cpuidle_unregister_driver(drv, cpu);
- spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
-}
+ ret = __cpuidle_driver_init(drv);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
-/**
- * cpuidle_register_driver - registers a driver
- * @drv: the driver
- */
-int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
-{
- int ret;
+ ret = __cpuidle_set_driver(drv);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
- ret = __cpuidle_register_all_cpu_driver(drv);
- spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
+ if (drv->bctimer)
+ on_each_cpu_mask(drv->cpumask, cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer,
+ (void *)CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON, 1);
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_register_driver);
/**
- * cpuidle_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver
- * @drv: the driver
+ * __cpuidle_unregister_driver - unregister the driver
+ * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver
+ *
+ * Check if the driver is no longer in use, reset the global cpuidle driver
+ * variable(s) and disable the timer broadcast notification mechanism if it was
+ * in use.
+ *
*/
-void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
+static void __cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
{
- spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
- __cpuidle_unregister_all_cpu_driver(drv);
- spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_unregister_driver);
-
-#else
-
-static struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_curr_driver;
+ if (WARN_ON(drv->refcnt > 0))
+ return;
-static inline void __cpuidle_set_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu)
-{
- cpuidle_curr_driver = drv;
-}
+ if (drv->bctimer) {
+ drv->bctimer = 0;
+ on_each_cpu_mask(drv->cpumask, cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer,
+ (void *)CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF, 1);
+ }
-static inline struct cpuidle_driver *__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(int cpu)
-{
- return cpuidle_curr_driver;
+ __cpuidle_unset_driver(drv);
}
/**
* cpuidle_register_driver - registers a driver
- * @drv: the driver
+ * @drv: a pointer to a valid struct cpuidle_driver
+ *
+ * Register the driver under a lock to prevent concurrent attempts to
+ * [un]register the driver from occuring at the same time.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code (returned by
+ * __cpuidle_register_driver()) otherwise.
*/
int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
{
- int ret, cpu;
+ int ret;
- cpu = get_cpu();
spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
- ret = __cpuidle_register_driver(drv, cpu);
+ ret = __cpuidle_register_driver(drv);
spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
- put_cpu();
return ret;
}
@@ -201,23 +268,24 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_register_driver);
/**
* cpuidle_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver
- * @drv: the driver
+ * @drv: a pointer to a valid struct cpuidle_driver
+ *
+ * Unregisters the cpuidle driver under a lock to prevent concurrent attempts
+ * to [un]register the driver from occuring at the same time. @drv has to
+ * match the currently registered driver.
*/
void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
{
- int cpu;
-
- cpu = get_cpu();
spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
- __cpuidle_unregister_driver(drv, cpu);
+ __cpuidle_unregister_driver(drv);
spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock);
- put_cpu();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_unregister_driver);
-#endif
/**
- * cpuidle_get_driver - return the current driver
+ * cpuidle_get_driver - return the driver tied to the current CPU.
+ *
+ * Returns a struct cpuidle_driver pointer, or NULL if no driver is registered.
*/
struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void)
{
@@ -233,7 +301,11 @@ struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_get_driver);
/**
- * cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the driver tied with a cpu
+ * cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the driver registered for a CPU.
+ * @dev: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_device
+ *
+ * Returns a struct cpuidle_driver pointer, or NULL if no driver is registered
+ * for the CPU associated with @dev.
*/
struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
{
@@ -244,6 +316,14 @@ struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_get_cpu_driver);
+/**
+ * cpuidle_driver_ref - get a reference to the driver.
+ *
+ * Increment the reference counter of the cpuidle driver associated with
+ * the current CPU.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the driver, or NULL if the current CPU has no driver.
+ */
struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void)
{
struct cpuidle_driver *drv;
@@ -257,6 +337,12 @@ struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void)
return drv;
}
+/**
+ * cpuidle_driver_unref - puts down the refcount for the driver
+ *
+ * Decrement the reference counter of the cpuidle driver associated with
+ * the current CPU.
+ */
void cpuidle_driver_unref(void)
{
struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_driver();