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path: root/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c309
1 files changed, 309 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..869a79c8946f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+
+#include "efistub.h"
+
+#define EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS 8
+
+static inline bool mmap_has_headroom(unsigned long buff_size,
+ unsigned long map_size,
+ unsigned long desc_size)
+{
+ unsigned long slack = buff_size - map_size;
+
+ return slack / desc_size >= EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_get_memory_map() - get memory map
+ * @map: on return pointer to memory map
+ *
+ * Retrieve the UEFI memory map. The allocated memory leaves room for
+ * up to EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS additional memory map entries.
+ *
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+efi_status_t efi_get_memory_map(struct efi_boot_memmap *map)
+{
+ efi_memory_desc_t *m = NULL;
+ efi_status_t status;
+ unsigned long key;
+ u32 desc_version;
+
+ *map->desc_size = sizeof(*m);
+ *map->map_size = *map->desc_size * 32;
+ *map->buff_size = *map->map_size;
+again:
+ status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
+ *map->map_size, (void **)&m);
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ goto fail;
+
+ *map->desc_size = 0;
+ key = 0;
+ status = efi_bs_call(get_memory_map, map->map_size, m,
+ &key, map->desc_size, &desc_version);
+ if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL ||
+ !mmap_has_headroom(*map->buff_size, *map->map_size,
+ *map->desc_size)) {
+ efi_bs_call(free_pool, m);
+ /*
+ * Make sure there is some entries of headroom so that the
+ * buffer can be reused for a new map after allocations are
+ * no longer permitted. Its unlikely that the map will grow to
+ * exceed this headroom once we are ready to trigger
+ * ExitBootServices()
+ */
+ *map->map_size += *map->desc_size * EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS;
+ *map->buff_size = *map->map_size;
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+ if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ if (map->key_ptr)
+ *map->key_ptr = key;
+ if (map->desc_ver)
+ *map->desc_ver = desc_version;
+ } else {
+ efi_bs_call(free_pool, m);
+ }
+
+fail:
+ *map->map = m;
+ return status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_allocate_pages() - Allocate memory pages
+ * @size: minimum number of bytes to allocate
+ * @addr: On return the address of the first allocated page. The first
+ * allocated page has alignment EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN which is an
+ * architecture dependent multiple of the page size.
+ * @max: the address that the last allocated memory page shall not
+ * exceed
+ *
+ * Allocate pages as EFI_LOADER_DATA. The allocated pages are aligned according
+ * to EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. The last allocated page will not exceed the address
+ * given by @max.
+ *
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr,
+ unsigned long max)
+{
+ efi_physical_addr_t alloc_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(max + 1, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) - 1;
+ int slack = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN / EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+ efi_status_t status;
+
+ size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN);
+ status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS,
+ EFI_LOADER_DATA, size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE + slack,
+ &alloc_addr);
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return status;
+
+ *addr = ALIGN((unsigned long)alloc_addr, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN);
+
+ if (slack > 0) {
+ int l = (alloc_addr % EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ if (l) {
+ efi_bs_call(free_pages, alloc_addr, slack - l + 1);
+ slack = l - 1;
+ }
+ if (slack)
+ efi_bs_call(free_pages, *addr + size, slack);
+ }
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+/**
+ * efi_low_alloc_above() - allocate pages at or above given address
+ * @size: size of the memory area to allocate
+ * @align: minimum alignment of the allocated memory area. It should
+ * a power of two.
+ * @addr: on exit the address of the allocated memory
+ * @min: minimum address to used for the memory allocation
+ *
+ * Allocate at the lowest possible address that is not below @min as
+ * EFI_LOADER_DATA. The allocated pages are aligned according to @align but at
+ * least EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. The first allocated page will not below the address
+ * given by @min.
+ *
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+efi_status_t efi_low_alloc_above(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
+ unsigned long *addr, unsigned long min)
+{
+ unsigned long map_size, desc_size, buff_size;
+ efi_memory_desc_t *map;
+ efi_status_t status;
+ unsigned long nr_pages;
+ int i;
+ struct efi_boot_memmap boot_map;
+
+ boot_map.map = &map;
+ boot_map.map_size = &map_size;
+ boot_map.desc_size = &desc_size;
+ boot_map.desc_ver = NULL;
+ boot_map.key_ptr = NULL;
+ boot_map.buff_size = &buff_size;
+
+ status = efi_get_memory_map(&boot_map);
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /*
+ * Enforce minimum alignment that EFI or Linux requires when
+ * requesting a specific address. We are doing page-based (or
+ * larger) allocations, and both the address and size must meet
+ * alignment constraints.
+ */
+ if (align < EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN)
+ align = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN;
+
+ size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN);
+ nr_pages = size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
+ for (i = 0; i < map_size / desc_size; i++) {
+ efi_memory_desc_t *desc;
+ unsigned long m = (unsigned long)map;
+ u64 start, end;
+
+ desc = efi_early_memdesc_ptr(m, desc_size, i);
+
+ if (desc->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY)
+ continue;
+
+ if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() &&
+ (desc->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP))
+ continue;
+
+ if (desc->num_pages < nr_pages)
+ continue;
+
+ start = desc->phys_addr;
+ end = start + desc->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ if (start < min)
+ start = min;
+
+ start = round_up(start, align);
+ if ((start + size) > end)
+ continue;
+
+ status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS,
+ EFI_LOADER_DATA, nr_pages, &start);
+ if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ *addr = start;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i == map_size / desc_size)
+ status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ efi_bs_call(free_pool, map);
+fail:
+ return status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_free() - free memory pages
+ * @size: size of the memory area to free in bytes
+ * @addr: start of the memory area to free (must be EFI_PAGE_SIZE
+ * aligned)
+ *
+ * @size is rounded up to a multiple of EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN which is an
+ * architecture specific multiple of EFI_PAGE_SIZE. So this function should
+ * only be used to return pages allocated with efi_allocate_pages() or
+ * efi_low_alloc_above().
+ */
+void efi_free(unsigned long size, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned long nr_pages;
+
+ if (!size)
+ return;
+
+ nr_pages = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
+ efi_bs_call(free_pages, addr, nr_pages);
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_relocate_kernel() - copy memory area
+ * @image_addr: pointer to address of memory area to copy
+ * @image_size: size of memory area to copy
+ * @alloc_size: minimum size of memory to allocate, must be greater or
+ * equal to image_size
+ * @preferred_addr: preferred target address
+ * @alignment: minimum alignment of the allocated memory area. It
+ * should be a power of two.
+ * @min_addr: minimum target address
+ *
+ * Copy a memory area to a newly allocated memory area aligned according
+ * to @alignment but at least EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. If the preferred address
+ * is not available, the allocated address will not be below @min_addr.
+ * On exit, @image_addr is updated to the target copy address that was used.
+ *
+ * This function is used to copy the Linux kernel verbatim. It does not apply
+ * any relocation changes.
+ *
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+efi_status_t efi_relocate_kernel(unsigned long *image_addr,
+ unsigned long image_size,
+ unsigned long alloc_size,
+ unsigned long preferred_addr,
+ unsigned long alignment,
+ unsigned long min_addr)
+{
+ unsigned long cur_image_addr;
+ unsigned long new_addr = 0;
+ efi_status_t status;
+ unsigned long nr_pages;
+ efi_physical_addr_t efi_addr = preferred_addr;
+
+ if (!image_addr || !image_size || !alloc_size)
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ if (alloc_size < image_size)
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+
+ cur_image_addr = *image_addr;
+
+ /*
+ * The EFI firmware loader could have placed the kernel image
+ * anywhere in memory, but the kernel has restrictions on the
+ * max physical address it can run at. Some architectures
+ * also have a prefered address, so first try to relocate
+ * to the preferred address. If that fails, allocate as low
+ * as possible while respecting the required alignment.
+ */
+ nr_pages = round_up(alloc_size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
+ status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS,
+ EFI_LOADER_DATA, nr_pages, &efi_addr);
+ new_addr = efi_addr;
+ /*
+ * If preferred address allocation failed allocate as low as
+ * possible.
+ */
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ status = efi_low_alloc_above(alloc_size, alignment, &new_addr,
+ min_addr);
+ }
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ pr_efi_err("Failed to allocate usable memory for kernel.\n");
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We know source/dest won't overlap since both memory ranges
+ * have been allocated by UEFI, so we can safely use memcpy.
+ */
+ memcpy((void *)new_addr, (void *)cur_image_addr, image_size);
+
+ /* Return the new address of the relocated image. */
+ *image_addr = new_addr;
+
+ return status;
+}