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path: root/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic.c988
1 files changed, 988 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b4de79583805
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,988 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or MIT
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Red Hat.
+ * Author: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
+ * inspired by the drm_log driver from David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
+ * Tux Ascii art taken from cowsay written by Tony Monroe
+ */
+
+#include <linux/font.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/iosys-map.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
+#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/math.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/overflow.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
+#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
+#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
+#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
+#include <drm/drm_panic.h>
+#include <drm/drm_plane.h>
+#include <drm/drm_print.h>
+#include <drm/drm_rect.h>
+
+#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
+#include "drm_draw_internal.h"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jocelyn Falempe");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM panic handler");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static char drm_panic_screen[16] = CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_SCREEN;
+module_param_string(panic_screen, drm_panic_screen, sizeof(drm_panic_screen), 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(panic_screen,
+ "Choose what will be displayed by drm_panic, 'user' or 'kmsg' [default="
+ CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_SCREEN "]");
+
+/**
+ * DOC: overview
+ *
+ * To enable DRM panic for a driver, the primary plane must implement a
+ * &drm_plane_helper_funcs.get_scanout_buffer helper function. It is then
+ * automatically registered to the drm panic handler.
+ * When a panic occurs, the &drm_plane_helper_funcs.get_scanout_buffer will be
+ * called, and the driver can provide a framebuffer so the panic handler can
+ * draw the panic screen on it. Currently only linear buffer and a few color
+ * formats are supported.
+ * Optionally the driver can also provide a &drm_plane_helper_funcs.panic_flush
+ * callback, that will be called after that, to send additional commands to the
+ * hardware to make the scanout buffer visible.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This module displays a user friendly message on screen when a kernel panic
+ * occurs. This is conflicting with fbcon, so you can only enable it when fbcon
+ * is disabled.
+ * It's intended for end-user, so have minimal technical/debug information.
+ *
+ * Implementation details:
+ *
+ * It is a panic handler, so it can't take lock, allocate memory, run tasks/irq,
+ * or attempt to sleep. It's a best effort, and it may not be able to display
+ * the message in all situations (like if the panic occurs in the middle of a
+ * modesetting).
+ * It will display only one static frame, so performance optimizations are low
+ * priority as the machine is already in an unusable state.
+ */
+
+struct drm_panic_line {
+ u32 len;
+ const char *txt;
+};
+
+#define PANIC_LINE(s) {.len = sizeof(s) - 1, .txt = s}
+
+static struct drm_panic_line panic_msg[] = {
+ PANIC_LINE("KERNEL PANIC!"),
+ PANIC_LINE(""),
+ PANIC_LINE("Please reboot your computer."),
+ PANIC_LINE(""),
+ PANIC_LINE(""), /* will be replaced by the panic description */
+};
+
+static const size_t panic_msg_lines = ARRAY_SIZE(panic_msg);
+
+static const struct drm_panic_line logo_ascii[] = {
+ PANIC_LINE(" .--. _"),
+ PANIC_LINE(" |o_o | | |"),
+ PANIC_LINE(" |:_/ | | |"),
+ PANIC_LINE(" // \\ \\ |_|"),
+ PANIC_LINE(" (| | ) _"),
+ PANIC_LINE(" /'\\_ _/`\\ (_)"),
+ PANIC_LINE(" \\___)=(___/"),
+};
+
+static const size_t logo_ascii_lines = ARRAY_SIZE(logo_ascii);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_LOGO) && !defined(MODULE)
+static const struct linux_logo *logo_mono;
+
+static int drm_panic_setup_logo(void)
+{
+ const struct linux_logo *logo = fb_find_logo(1);
+ const unsigned char *logo_data;
+ struct linux_logo *logo_dup;
+
+ if (!logo || logo->type != LINUX_LOGO_MONO)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* The logo is __init, so we must make a copy for later use */
+ logo_data = kmemdup(logo->data,
+ size_mul(DIV_ROUND_UP(logo->width, BITS_PER_BYTE), logo->height),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!logo_data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ logo_dup = kmemdup(logo, sizeof(*logo), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!logo_dup) {
+ kfree(logo_data);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ logo_dup->data = logo_data;
+ logo_mono = logo_dup;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(drm_panic_setup_logo);
+#else
+#define logo_mono ((const struct linux_logo *)NULL)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Blit & Fill functions
+ */
+static void drm_panic_blit_pixel(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb, struct drm_rect *clip,
+ const u8 *sbuf8, unsigned int spitch, unsigned int scale,
+ u32 fg_color)
+{
+ unsigned int y, x;
+
+ for (y = 0; y < drm_rect_height(clip); y++)
+ for (x = 0; x < drm_rect_width(clip); x++)
+ if (drm_draw_is_pixel_fg(sbuf8, spitch, x / scale, y / scale))
+ sb->set_pixel(sb, clip->x1 + x, clip->y1 + y, fg_color);
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_write_pixel16(void *vaddr, unsigned int offset, u16 color)
+{
+ u16 *p = vaddr + offset;
+
+ *p = color;
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_write_pixel24(void *vaddr, unsigned int offset, u32 color)
+{
+ u8 *p = vaddr + offset;
+
+ *p++ = color & 0xff;
+ color >>= 8;
+ *p++ = color & 0xff;
+ color >>= 8;
+ *p = color & 0xff;
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_write_pixel32(void *vaddr, unsigned int offset, u32 color)
+{
+ u32 *p = vaddr + offset;
+
+ *p = color;
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_write_pixel(void *vaddr, unsigned int offset, u32 color, unsigned int cpp)
+{
+ switch (cpp) {
+ case 2:
+ drm_panic_write_pixel16(vaddr, offset, color);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ drm_panic_write_pixel24(vaddr, offset, color);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ drm_panic_write_pixel32(vaddr, offset, color);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug_once("Can't blit with pixel width %d\n", cpp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The scanout buffer pages are not mapped, so for each pixel,
+ * use kmap_local_page_try_from_panic() to map the page, and write the pixel.
+ * Try to keep the map from the previous pixel, to avoid too much map/unmap.
+ */
+static void drm_panic_blit_page(struct page **pages, unsigned int dpitch,
+ unsigned int cpp, const u8 *sbuf8,
+ unsigned int spitch, struct drm_rect *clip,
+ unsigned int scale, u32 fg32)
+{
+ unsigned int y, x;
+ unsigned int page = ~0;
+ unsigned int height = drm_rect_height(clip);
+ unsigned int width = drm_rect_width(clip);
+ void *vaddr = NULL;
+
+ for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+ for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+ if (drm_draw_is_pixel_fg(sbuf8, spitch, x / scale, y / scale)) {
+ unsigned int new_page;
+ unsigned int offset;
+
+ offset = (y + clip->y1) * dpitch + (x + clip->x1) * cpp;
+ new_page = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ offset = offset % PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (new_page != page) {
+ if (!pages[new_page])
+ continue;
+ if (vaddr)
+ kunmap_local(vaddr);
+ page = new_page;
+ vaddr = kmap_local_page_try_from_panic(pages[page]);
+ }
+ if (vaddr)
+ drm_panic_write_pixel(vaddr, offset, fg32, cpp);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (vaddr)
+ kunmap_local(vaddr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * drm_panic_blit - convert a monochrome image to a linear framebuffer
+ * @sb: destination scanout buffer
+ * @clip: destination rectangle
+ * @sbuf8: source buffer, in monochrome format, 8 pixels per byte.
+ * @spitch: source pitch in bytes
+ * @scale: integer scale, source buffer is scale time smaller than destination
+ * rectangle
+ * @fg_color: foreground color, in destination format
+ *
+ * This can be used to draw a font character, which is a monochrome image, to a
+ * framebuffer in other supported format.
+ */
+static void drm_panic_blit(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb, struct drm_rect *clip,
+ const u8 *sbuf8, unsigned int spitch,
+ unsigned int scale, u32 fg_color)
+
+{
+ struct iosys_map map;
+
+ if (sb->set_pixel)
+ return drm_panic_blit_pixel(sb, clip, sbuf8, spitch, scale, fg_color);
+
+ if (sb->pages)
+ return drm_panic_blit_page(sb->pages, sb->pitch[0], sb->format->cpp[0],
+ sbuf8, spitch, clip, scale, fg_color);
+
+ map = sb->map[0];
+ iosys_map_incr(&map, clip->y1 * sb->pitch[0] + clip->x1 * sb->format->cpp[0]);
+
+ switch (sb->format->cpp[0]) {
+ case 2:
+ drm_draw_blit16(&map, sb->pitch[0], sbuf8, spitch,
+ drm_rect_height(clip), drm_rect_width(clip), scale, fg_color);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ drm_draw_blit24(&map, sb->pitch[0], sbuf8, spitch,
+ drm_rect_height(clip), drm_rect_width(clip), scale, fg_color);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ drm_draw_blit32(&map, sb->pitch[0], sbuf8, spitch,
+ drm_rect_height(clip), drm_rect_width(clip), scale, fg_color);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Can't blit with pixel width %d\n", sb->format->cpp[0]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_fill_pixel(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb,
+ struct drm_rect *clip,
+ u32 color)
+{
+ unsigned int y, x;
+
+ for (y = 0; y < drm_rect_height(clip); y++)
+ for (x = 0; x < drm_rect_width(clip); x++)
+ sb->set_pixel(sb, clip->x1 + x, clip->y1 + y, color);
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_fill_page(struct page **pages, unsigned int dpitch,
+ unsigned int cpp, struct drm_rect *clip,
+ u32 color)
+{
+ unsigned int y, x;
+ unsigned int page = ~0;
+ void *vaddr = NULL;
+
+ for (y = clip->y1; y < clip->y2; y++) {
+ for (x = clip->x1; x < clip->x2; x++) {
+ unsigned int new_page;
+ unsigned int offset;
+
+ offset = y * dpitch + x * cpp;
+ new_page = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ offset = offset % PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (new_page != page) {
+ if (vaddr)
+ kunmap_local(vaddr);
+ page = new_page;
+ vaddr = kmap_local_page_try_from_panic(pages[page]);
+ }
+ drm_panic_write_pixel(vaddr, offset, color, cpp);
+ }
+ }
+ if (vaddr)
+ kunmap_local(vaddr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * drm_panic_fill - Fill a rectangle with a color
+ * @sb: destination scanout buffer
+ * @clip: destination rectangle
+ * @color: foreground color, in destination format
+ *
+ * Fill a rectangle with a color, in a linear framebuffer.
+ */
+static void drm_panic_fill(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb, struct drm_rect *clip,
+ u32 color)
+{
+ struct iosys_map map;
+
+ if (sb->set_pixel)
+ return drm_panic_fill_pixel(sb, clip, color);
+
+ if (sb->pages)
+ return drm_panic_fill_page(sb->pages, sb->pitch[0], sb->format->cpp[0],
+ clip, color);
+
+ map = sb->map[0];
+ iosys_map_incr(&map, clip->y1 * sb->pitch[0] + clip->x1 * sb->format->cpp[0]);
+
+ switch (sb->format->cpp[0]) {
+ case 2:
+ drm_draw_fill16(&map, sb->pitch[0], drm_rect_height(clip),
+ drm_rect_width(clip), color);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ drm_draw_fill24(&map, sb->pitch[0], drm_rect_height(clip),
+ drm_rect_width(clip), color);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ drm_draw_fill32(&map, sb->pitch[0], drm_rect_height(clip),
+ drm_rect_width(clip), color);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Can't fill with pixel width %d\n", sb->format->cpp[0]);
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned int get_max_line_len(const struct drm_panic_line *lines, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned int max = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ max = max(lines[i].len, max);
+ return max;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Draw a text in a rectangle on a framebuffer. The text is truncated if it overflows the rectangle
+ */
+static void draw_txt_rectangle(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb,
+ const struct font_desc *font,
+ const struct drm_panic_line *msg,
+ unsigned int msg_lines,
+ bool centered,
+ struct drm_rect *clip,
+ u32 color)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ const u8 *src;
+ size_t font_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(font->width, 8);
+ struct drm_rect rec;
+
+ msg_lines = min(msg_lines, drm_rect_height(clip) / font->height);
+ for (i = 0; i < msg_lines; i++) {
+ size_t line_len = min(msg[i].len, drm_rect_width(clip) / font->width);
+
+ rec.y1 = clip->y1 + i * font->height;
+ rec.y2 = rec.y1 + font->height;
+ rec.x1 = clip->x1;
+
+ if (centered)
+ rec.x1 += (drm_rect_width(clip) - (line_len * font->width)) / 2;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < line_len; j++) {
+ src = drm_draw_get_char_bitmap(font, msg[i].txt[j], font_pitch);
+ rec.x2 = rec.x1 + font->width;
+ drm_panic_blit(sb, &rec, src, font_pitch, 1, color);
+ rec.x1 += font->width;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_logo_rect(struct drm_rect *rect, const struct font_desc *font)
+{
+ if (logo_mono) {
+ drm_rect_init(rect, 0, 0, logo_mono->width, logo_mono->height);
+ } else {
+ int logo_width = get_max_line_len(logo_ascii, logo_ascii_lines) * font->width;
+
+ drm_rect_init(rect, 0, 0, logo_width, logo_ascii_lines * font->height);
+ }
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_logo_draw(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb, struct drm_rect *rect,
+ const struct font_desc *font, u32 fg_color)
+{
+ if (logo_mono)
+ drm_panic_blit(sb, rect, logo_mono->data,
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(drm_rect_width(rect), 8), 1, fg_color);
+ else
+ draw_txt_rectangle(sb, font, logo_ascii, logo_ascii_lines, false, rect,
+ fg_color);
+}
+
+static void draw_panic_static_user(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb)
+{
+ u32 fg_color = drm_draw_color_from_xrgb8888(CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_FOREGROUND_COLOR,
+ sb->format->format);
+ u32 bg_color = drm_draw_color_from_xrgb8888(CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_BACKGROUND_COLOR,
+ sb->format->format);
+ const struct font_desc *font = get_default_font(sb->width, sb->height, NULL, NULL);
+ struct drm_rect r_screen, r_logo, r_msg;
+ unsigned int msg_width, msg_height;
+
+ if (!font)
+ return;
+
+ r_screen = DRM_RECT_INIT(0, 0, sb->width, sb->height);
+ drm_panic_logo_rect(&r_logo, font);
+
+ msg_width = min(get_max_line_len(panic_msg, panic_msg_lines) * font->width, sb->width);
+ msg_height = min(panic_msg_lines * font->height, sb->height);
+ r_msg = DRM_RECT_INIT(0, 0, msg_width, msg_height);
+
+ /* Center the panic message */
+ drm_rect_translate(&r_msg, (sb->width - r_msg.x2) / 2, (sb->height - r_msg.y2) / 2);
+
+ /* Fill with the background color, and draw text on top */
+ drm_panic_fill(sb, &r_screen, bg_color);
+
+ if (!drm_rect_overlap(&r_logo, &r_msg))
+ drm_panic_logo_draw(sb, &r_logo, font, fg_color);
+
+ draw_txt_rectangle(sb, font, panic_msg, panic_msg_lines, true, &r_msg, fg_color);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Draw one line of kmsg, and handle wrapping if it won't fit in the screen width.
+ * Return the y-offset of the next line.
+ */
+static int draw_line_with_wrap(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb, const struct font_desc *font,
+ struct drm_panic_line *line, int yoffset, u32 fg_color)
+{
+ int chars_per_row = sb->width / font->width;
+ struct drm_rect r_txt = DRM_RECT_INIT(0, yoffset, sb->width, sb->height);
+ struct drm_panic_line line_wrap;
+
+ if (line->len > chars_per_row) {
+ line_wrap.len = line->len % chars_per_row;
+ line_wrap.txt = line->txt + line->len - line_wrap.len;
+ draw_txt_rectangle(sb, font, &line_wrap, 1, false, &r_txt, fg_color);
+ r_txt.y1 -= font->height;
+ if (r_txt.y1 < 0)
+ return r_txt.y1;
+ while (line_wrap.txt > line->txt) {
+ line_wrap.txt -= chars_per_row;
+ line_wrap.len = chars_per_row;
+ draw_txt_rectangle(sb, font, &line_wrap, 1, false, &r_txt, fg_color);
+ r_txt.y1 -= font->height;
+ if (r_txt.y1 < 0)
+ return r_txt.y1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ draw_txt_rectangle(sb, font, line, 1, false, &r_txt, fg_color);
+ r_txt.y1 -= font->height;
+ }
+ return r_txt.y1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Draw the kmsg buffer to the screen, starting from the youngest message at the bottom,
+ * and going up until reaching the top of the screen.
+ */
+static void draw_panic_static_kmsg(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb)
+{
+ u32 fg_color = drm_draw_color_from_xrgb8888(CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_FOREGROUND_COLOR,
+ sb->format->format);
+ u32 bg_color = drm_draw_color_from_xrgb8888(CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_BACKGROUND_COLOR,
+ sb->format->format);
+ const struct font_desc *font = get_default_font(sb->width, sb->height, NULL, NULL);
+ struct drm_rect r_screen = DRM_RECT_INIT(0, 0, sb->width, sb->height);
+ struct kmsg_dump_iter iter;
+ char kmsg_buf[512];
+ size_t kmsg_len;
+ struct drm_panic_line line;
+ int yoffset;
+
+ if (!font)
+ return;
+
+ yoffset = sb->height - font->height - (sb->height % font->height) / 2;
+
+ /* Fill with the background color, and draw text on top */
+ drm_panic_fill(sb, &r_screen, bg_color);
+
+ kmsg_dump_rewind(&iter);
+ while (kmsg_dump_get_buffer(&iter, false, kmsg_buf, sizeof(kmsg_buf), &kmsg_len)) {
+ char *start;
+ char *end;
+
+ /* ignore terminating NUL and newline */
+ start = kmsg_buf + kmsg_len - 2;
+ end = kmsg_buf + kmsg_len - 1;
+ while (start > kmsg_buf && yoffset >= 0) {
+ while (start > kmsg_buf && *start != '\n')
+ start--;
+ /* don't count the newline character */
+ line.txt = start + (start == kmsg_buf ? 0 : 1);
+ line.len = end - line.txt;
+
+ yoffset = draw_line_with_wrap(sb, font, &line, yoffset, fg_color);
+ end = start;
+ start--;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_SCREEN_QR_CODE)
+/*
+ * It is unwise to allocate memory in the panic callback, so the buffers are
+ * pre-allocated. Only 2 buffers and the zlib workspace are needed.
+ * Two buffers are enough, using the following buffer usage:
+ * 1) kmsg messages are dumped in buffer1
+ * 2) kmsg is zlib-compressed into buffer2
+ * 3) compressed kmsg is encoded as QR-code Numeric stream in buffer1
+ * 4) QR-code image is generated in buffer2
+ * The Max QR code size is V40, 177x177, 4071 bytes for image, 2956 bytes for
+ * data segments.
+ *
+ * Typically, ~7500 bytes of kmsg, are compressed into 2800 bytes, which fits in
+ * a V40 QR-code (177x177).
+ *
+ * If CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_SCREEN_QR_CODE_URL is not set, the kmsg data will be put
+ * directly in the QR code.
+ * 1) kmsg messages are dumped in buffer1
+ * 2) kmsg message is encoded as byte stream in buffer2
+ * 3) QR-code image is generated in buffer1
+ */
+
+static uint panic_qr_version = CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_SCREEN_QR_VERSION;
+module_param(panic_qr_version, uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(panic_qr_version, "maximum version (size) of the QR code");
+
+#define MAX_QR_DATA 2956
+#define MAX_ZLIB_RATIO 3
+#define QR_BUFFER1_SIZE (MAX_ZLIB_RATIO * MAX_QR_DATA) /* Must also be > 4071 */
+#define QR_BUFFER2_SIZE 4096
+#define QR_MARGIN 4 /* 4 modules of foreground color around the qr code */
+
+/* Compression parameters */
+#define COMPR_LEVEL 6
+#define WINDOW_BITS 12
+#define MEM_LEVEL 4
+
+static char *qrbuf1;
+static char *qrbuf2;
+static struct z_stream_s stream;
+
+static void __init drm_panic_qr_init(void)
+{
+ qrbuf1 = kmalloc(QR_BUFFER1_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ qrbuf2 = kmalloc(QR_BUFFER2_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ stream.workspace = kmalloc(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(WINDOW_BITS, MEM_LEVEL),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_qr_exit(void)
+{
+ kfree(qrbuf1);
+ qrbuf1 = NULL;
+ kfree(qrbuf2);
+ qrbuf2 = NULL;
+ kfree(stream.workspace);
+ stream.workspace = NULL;
+}
+
+static int drm_panic_get_qr_code_url(u8 **qr_image)
+{
+ struct kmsg_dump_iter iter;
+ char url[256];
+ size_t kmsg_len, max_kmsg_size;
+ char *kmsg;
+ int max_qr_data_size, url_len;
+
+ url_len = snprintf(url, sizeof(url), CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_SCREEN_QR_CODE_URL "?a=%s&v=%s&z=",
+ utsname()->machine, utsname()->release);
+
+ max_qr_data_size = drm_panic_qr_max_data_size(panic_qr_version, url_len);
+ max_kmsg_size = min(MAX_ZLIB_RATIO * max_qr_data_size, QR_BUFFER1_SIZE);
+
+ /* get kmsg to buffer 1 */
+ kmsg_dump_rewind(&iter);
+ kmsg_dump_get_buffer(&iter, false, qrbuf1, max_kmsg_size, &kmsg_len);
+
+ if (!kmsg_len)
+ return -ENODATA;
+ kmsg = qrbuf1;
+
+try_again:
+ if (zlib_deflateInit2(&stream, COMPR_LEVEL, Z_DEFLATED, WINDOW_BITS,
+ MEM_LEVEL, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ stream.next_in = kmsg;
+ stream.avail_in = kmsg_len;
+ stream.total_in = 0;
+ stream.next_out = qrbuf2;
+ stream.avail_out = QR_BUFFER2_SIZE;
+ stream.total_out = 0;
+
+ if (zlib_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) != Z_STREAM_END)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (zlib_deflateEnd(&stream) != Z_OK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (stream.total_out > max_qr_data_size) {
+ /* too much data for the QR code, so skip the first line and try again */
+ kmsg = strchr(kmsg, '\n');
+ if (!kmsg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* skip the first \n */
+ kmsg += 1;
+ kmsg_len = strlen(kmsg);
+ goto try_again;
+ }
+ *qr_image = qrbuf2;
+
+ /* generate qr code image in buffer2 */
+ return drm_panic_qr_generate(url, qrbuf2, stream.total_out, QR_BUFFER2_SIZE,
+ qrbuf1, QR_BUFFER1_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int drm_panic_get_qr_code_raw(u8 **qr_image)
+{
+ struct kmsg_dump_iter iter;
+ size_t kmsg_len;
+ size_t max_kmsg_size = min(drm_panic_qr_max_data_size(panic_qr_version, 0),
+ QR_BUFFER1_SIZE);
+
+ kmsg_dump_rewind(&iter);
+ kmsg_dump_get_buffer(&iter, false, qrbuf1, max_kmsg_size, &kmsg_len);
+ if (!kmsg_len)
+ return -ENODATA;
+
+ *qr_image = qrbuf1;
+ return drm_panic_qr_generate(NULL, qrbuf1, kmsg_len, QR_BUFFER1_SIZE,
+ qrbuf2, QR_BUFFER2_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int drm_panic_get_qr_code(u8 **qr_image)
+{
+ if (strlen(CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_SCREEN_QR_CODE_URL) > 0)
+ return drm_panic_get_qr_code_url(qr_image);
+ else
+ return drm_panic_get_qr_code_raw(qr_image);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Draw the panic message at the center of the screen, with a QR Code
+ */
+static int _draw_panic_static_qr_code(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb)
+{
+ u32 fg_color = drm_draw_color_from_xrgb8888(CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_FOREGROUND_COLOR,
+ sb->format->format);
+ u32 bg_color = drm_draw_color_from_xrgb8888(CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_BACKGROUND_COLOR,
+ sb->format->format);
+ const struct font_desc *font = get_default_font(sb->width, sb->height, NULL, NULL);
+ struct drm_rect r_screen, r_logo, r_msg, r_qr, r_qr_canvas;
+ unsigned int max_qr_size, scale;
+ unsigned int msg_width, msg_height;
+ int qr_width, qr_canvas_width, qr_pitch, v_margin;
+ u8 *qr_image;
+
+ if (!font || !qrbuf1 || !qrbuf2 || !stream.workspace)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r_screen = DRM_RECT_INIT(0, 0, sb->width, sb->height);
+
+ drm_panic_logo_rect(&r_logo, font);
+
+ msg_width = min(get_max_line_len(panic_msg, panic_msg_lines) * font->width, sb->width);
+ msg_height = min(panic_msg_lines * font->height, sb->height);
+ r_msg = DRM_RECT_INIT(0, 0, msg_width, msg_height);
+
+ max_qr_size = min(3 * sb->width / 4, 3 * sb->height / 4);
+
+ qr_width = drm_panic_get_qr_code(&qr_image);
+ if (qr_width <= 0)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ qr_canvas_width = qr_width + QR_MARGIN * 2;
+ scale = max_qr_size / qr_canvas_width;
+ /* QR code is not readable if not scaled at least by 2 */
+ if (scale < 2)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ pr_debug("QR width %d and scale %d\n", qr_width, scale);
+ r_qr_canvas = DRM_RECT_INIT(0, 0, qr_canvas_width * scale, qr_canvas_width * scale);
+
+ v_margin = (sb->height - drm_rect_height(&r_qr_canvas) - drm_rect_height(&r_msg)) / 5;
+
+ drm_rect_translate(&r_qr_canvas, (sb->width - r_qr_canvas.x2) / 2, 2 * v_margin);
+ r_qr = DRM_RECT_INIT(r_qr_canvas.x1 + QR_MARGIN * scale, r_qr_canvas.y1 + QR_MARGIN * scale,
+ qr_width * scale, qr_width * scale);
+
+ /* Center the panic message */
+ drm_rect_translate(&r_msg, (sb->width - r_msg.x2) / 2,
+ 3 * v_margin + drm_rect_height(&r_qr_canvas));
+
+ /* Fill with the background color, and draw text on top */
+ drm_panic_fill(sb, &r_screen, bg_color);
+
+ if (!drm_rect_overlap(&r_logo, &r_msg) && !drm_rect_overlap(&r_logo, &r_qr))
+ drm_panic_logo_draw(sb, &r_logo, font, fg_color);
+
+ draw_txt_rectangle(sb, font, panic_msg, panic_msg_lines, true, &r_msg, fg_color);
+
+ /* Draw the qr code */
+ qr_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(qr_width, 8);
+ drm_panic_fill(sb, &r_qr_canvas, fg_color);
+ drm_panic_fill(sb, &r_qr, bg_color);
+ drm_panic_blit(sb, &r_qr, qr_image, qr_pitch, scale, fg_color);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void draw_panic_static_qr_code(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb)
+{
+ if (_draw_panic_static_qr_code(sb))
+ draw_panic_static_user(sb);
+}
+#else
+static void draw_panic_static_qr_code(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb)
+{
+ draw_panic_static_user(sb);
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_qr_init(void) {};
+static void drm_panic_qr_exit(void) {};
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * drm_panic_is_format_supported()
+ * @format: a fourcc color code
+ * Returns: true if supported, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * Check if drm_panic will be able to use this color format.
+ */
+static bool drm_panic_is_format_supported(const struct drm_format_info *format)
+{
+ if (format->num_planes != 1)
+ return false;
+ return drm_draw_color_from_xrgb8888(0xffffff, format->format) != 0;
+}
+
+static void draw_panic_dispatch(struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(drm_panic_screen, "kmsg")) {
+ draw_panic_static_kmsg(sb);
+ } else if (!strcmp(drm_panic_screen, "qr_code")) {
+ draw_panic_static_qr_code(sb);
+ } else {
+ draw_panic_static_user(sb);
+ }
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_set_description(const char *description)
+{
+ u32 len;
+
+ if (description) {
+ struct drm_panic_line *desc_line = &panic_msg[panic_msg_lines - 1];
+
+ desc_line->txt = description;
+ len = strlen(description);
+ /* ignore the last newline character */
+ if (len && description[len - 1] == '\n')
+ len -= 1;
+ desc_line->len = len;
+ }
+}
+
+static void drm_panic_clear_description(void)
+{
+ struct drm_panic_line *desc_line = &panic_msg[panic_msg_lines - 1];
+
+ desc_line->len = 0;
+ desc_line->txt = NULL;
+}
+
+static void draw_panic_plane(struct drm_plane *plane, const char *description)
+{
+ struct drm_scanout_buffer sb = { };
+ int ret;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!drm_panic_trylock(plane->dev, flags))
+ return;
+
+ ret = plane->helper_private->get_scanout_buffer(plane, &sb);
+
+ if (ret || !drm_panic_is_format_supported(sb.format))
+ goto unlock;
+
+ /* One of these should be set, or it can't draw pixels */
+ if (!sb.set_pixel && !sb.pages && iosys_map_is_null(&sb.map[0]))
+ goto unlock;
+
+ drm_panic_set_description(description);
+
+ draw_panic_dispatch(&sb);
+ if (plane->helper_private->panic_flush)
+ plane->helper_private->panic_flush(plane);
+
+ drm_panic_clear_description();
+
+unlock:
+ drm_panic_unlock(plane->dev, flags);
+}
+
+static struct drm_plane *to_drm_plane(struct kmsg_dumper *kd)
+{
+ return container_of(kd, struct drm_plane, kmsg_panic);
+}
+
+static void drm_panic(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper, struct kmsg_dump_detail *detail)
+{
+ struct drm_plane *plane = to_drm_plane(dumper);
+
+ if (detail->reason == KMSG_DUMP_PANIC)
+ draw_panic_plane(plane, detail->description);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * DEBUG FS, This is currently unsafe.
+ * Create one file per plane, so it's possible to debug one plane at a time.
+ * TODO: It would be better to emulate an NMI context.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_DEBUG
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+static ssize_t debugfs_trigger_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ bool run;
+
+ if (kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &run) == 0 && run) {
+ struct drm_plane *plane = file->private_data;
+
+ draw_panic_plane(plane, "Test from debugfs");
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations dbg_drm_panic_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .write = debugfs_trigger_write,
+ .open = simple_open,
+};
+
+static void debugfs_register_plane(struct drm_plane *plane, int index)
+{
+ char fname[32];
+
+ snprintf(fname, 32, "drm_panic_plane_%d", index);
+ debugfs_create_file(fname, 0200, plane->dev->debugfs_root,
+ plane, &dbg_drm_panic_ops);
+}
+#else
+static void debugfs_register_plane(struct drm_plane *plane, int index) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DRM_PANIC_DEBUG */
+
+/**
+ * drm_panic_is_enabled
+ * @dev: the drm device that may supports drm_panic
+ *
+ * returns true if the drm device supports drm_panic
+ */
+bool drm_panic_is_enabled(struct drm_device *dev)
+{
+ struct drm_plane *plane;
+
+ if (!dev->mode_config.num_total_plane)
+ return false;
+
+ drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev)
+ if (plane->helper_private && plane->helper_private->get_scanout_buffer)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panic_is_enabled);
+
+/**
+ * drm_panic_register() - Initialize DRM panic for a device
+ * @dev: the drm device on which the panic screen will be displayed.
+ */
+void drm_panic_register(struct drm_device *dev)
+{
+ struct drm_plane *plane;
+ int registered_plane = 0;
+
+ if (!dev->mode_config.num_total_plane)
+ return;
+
+ drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
+ if (!plane->helper_private || !plane->helper_private->get_scanout_buffer)
+ continue;
+ plane->kmsg_panic.dump = drm_panic;
+ plane->kmsg_panic.max_reason = KMSG_DUMP_PANIC;
+ if (kmsg_dump_register(&plane->kmsg_panic))
+ drm_warn(dev, "Failed to register panic handler\n");
+ else {
+ debugfs_register_plane(plane, registered_plane);
+ registered_plane++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (registered_plane)
+ drm_info(dev, "Registered %d planes with drm panic\n", registered_plane);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_panic_unregister()
+ * @dev: the drm device previously registered.
+ */
+void drm_panic_unregister(struct drm_device *dev)
+{
+ struct drm_plane *plane;
+
+ if (!dev->mode_config.num_total_plane)
+ return;
+
+ drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
+ if (!plane->helper_private || !plane->helper_private->get_scanout_buffer)
+ continue;
+ kmsg_dump_unregister(&plane->kmsg_panic);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_panic_init() - initialize DRM panic.
+ */
+void __init drm_panic_init(void)
+{
+ drm_panic_qr_init();
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_panic_exit() - Free the resources taken by drm_panic_exit()
+ */
+void drm_panic_exit(void)
+{
+ drm_panic_qr_exit();
+}