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path: root/drivers/md/dm-thin.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md/dm-thin.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/md/dm-thin.c343
1 files changed, 260 insertions, 83 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-thin.c b/drivers/md/dm-thin.c
index faaf944597ab..be70d38745f7 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-thin.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-thin.c
@@ -130,10 +130,11 @@ static void build_virtual_key(struct dm_thin_device *td, dm_block_t b,
struct dm_thin_new_mapping;
/*
- * The pool runs in 3 modes. Ordered in degraded order for comparisons.
+ * The pool runs in 4 modes. Ordered in degraded order for comparisons.
*/
enum pool_mode {
PM_WRITE, /* metadata may be changed */
+ PM_OUT_OF_DATA_SPACE, /* metadata may be changed, though data may not be allocated */
PM_READ_ONLY, /* metadata may not be changed */
PM_FAIL, /* all I/O fails */
};
@@ -198,7 +199,6 @@ struct pool {
};
static enum pool_mode get_pool_mode(struct pool *pool);
-static void out_of_data_space(struct pool *pool);
static void metadata_operation_failed(struct pool *pool, const char *op, int r);
/*
@@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ struct thin_c {
struct pool *pool;
struct dm_thin_device *td;
+ bool requeue_mode:1;
};
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -369,14 +370,18 @@ struct dm_thin_endio_hook {
struct dm_thin_new_mapping *overwrite_mapping;
};
-static void __requeue_bio_list(struct thin_c *tc, struct bio_list *master)
+static void requeue_bio_list(struct thin_c *tc, struct bio_list *master)
{
struct bio *bio;
struct bio_list bios;
+ unsigned long flags;
bio_list_init(&bios);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
bio_list_merge(&bios, master);
bio_list_init(master);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bios))) {
struct dm_thin_endio_hook *h = dm_per_bio_data(bio, sizeof(struct dm_thin_endio_hook));
@@ -391,12 +396,26 @@ static void __requeue_bio_list(struct thin_c *tc, struct bio_list *master)
static void requeue_io(struct thin_c *tc)
{
struct pool *pool = tc->pool;
+
+ requeue_bio_list(tc, &pool->deferred_bios);
+ requeue_bio_list(tc, &pool->retry_on_resume_list);
+}
+
+static void error_retry_list(struct pool *pool)
+{
+ struct bio *bio;
unsigned long flags;
+ struct bio_list bios;
+
+ bio_list_init(&bios);
spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
- __requeue_bio_list(tc, &pool->deferred_bios);
- __requeue_bio_list(tc, &pool->retry_on_resume_list);
+ bio_list_merge(&bios, &pool->retry_on_resume_list);
+ bio_list_init(&pool->retry_on_resume_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
+
+ while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bios)))
+ bio_io_error(bio);
}
/*
@@ -925,13 +944,15 @@ static void check_low_water_mark(struct pool *pool, dm_block_t free_blocks)
}
}
+static void set_pool_mode(struct pool *pool, enum pool_mode new_mode);
+
static int alloc_data_block(struct thin_c *tc, dm_block_t *result)
{
int r;
dm_block_t free_blocks;
struct pool *pool = tc->pool;
- if (get_pool_mode(pool) != PM_WRITE)
+ if (WARN_ON(get_pool_mode(pool) != PM_WRITE))
return -EINVAL;
r = dm_pool_get_free_block_count(pool->pmd, &free_blocks);
@@ -958,7 +979,7 @@ static int alloc_data_block(struct thin_c *tc, dm_block_t *result)
}
if (!free_blocks) {
- out_of_data_space(pool);
+ set_pool_mode(pool, PM_OUT_OF_DATA_SPACE);
return -ENOSPC;
}
}
@@ -988,15 +1009,32 @@ static void retry_on_resume(struct bio *bio)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
}
-static void handle_unserviceable_bio(struct pool *pool, struct bio *bio)
+static bool should_error_unserviceable_bio(struct pool *pool)
{
- /*
- * When pool is read-only, no cell locking is needed because
- * nothing is changing.
- */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(get_pool_mode(pool) != PM_READ_ONLY);
+ enum pool_mode m = get_pool_mode(pool);
- if (pool->pf.error_if_no_space)
+ switch (m) {
+ case PM_WRITE:
+ /* Shouldn't get here */
+ DMERR_LIMIT("bio unserviceable, yet pool is in PM_WRITE mode");
+ return true;
+
+ case PM_OUT_OF_DATA_SPACE:
+ return pool->pf.error_if_no_space;
+
+ case PM_READ_ONLY:
+ case PM_FAIL:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ /* Shouldn't get here */
+ DMERR_LIMIT("bio unserviceable, yet pool has an unknown mode");
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+static void handle_unserviceable_bio(struct pool *pool, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ if (should_error_unserviceable_bio(pool))
bio_io_error(bio);
else
retry_on_resume(bio);
@@ -1007,11 +1045,20 @@ static void retry_bios_on_resume(struct pool *pool, struct dm_bio_prison_cell *c
struct bio *bio;
struct bio_list bios;
+ if (should_error_unserviceable_bio(pool)) {
+ cell_error(pool, cell);
+ return;
+ }
+
bio_list_init(&bios);
cell_release(pool, cell, &bios);
- while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bios)))
- handle_unserviceable_bio(pool, bio);
+ if (should_error_unserviceable_bio(pool))
+ while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bios)))
+ bio_io_error(bio);
+ else
+ while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bios)))
+ retry_on_resume(bio);
}
static void process_discard(struct thin_c *tc, struct bio *bio)
@@ -1296,6 +1343,11 @@ static void process_bio_read_only(struct thin_c *tc, struct bio *bio)
}
}
+static void process_bio_success(struct thin_c *tc, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ bio_endio(bio, 0);
+}
+
static void process_bio_fail(struct thin_c *tc, struct bio *bio)
{
bio_io_error(bio);
@@ -1328,6 +1380,11 @@ static void process_deferred_bios(struct pool *pool)
struct dm_thin_endio_hook *h = dm_per_bio_data(bio, sizeof(struct dm_thin_endio_hook));
struct thin_c *tc = h->tc;
+ if (tc->requeue_mode) {
+ bio_endio(bio, DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE);
+ continue;
+ }
+
/*
* If we've got no free new_mapping structs, and processing
* this bio might require one, we pause until there are some
@@ -1357,7 +1414,8 @@ static void process_deferred_bios(struct pool *pool)
bio_list_init(&pool->deferred_flush_bios);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
- if (bio_list_empty(&bios) && !need_commit_due_to_time(pool))
+ if (bio_list_empty(&bios) &&
+ !(dm_pool_changed_this_transaction(pool->pmd) && need_commit_due_to_time(pool)))
return;
if (commit(pool)) {
@@ -1393,51 +1451,134 @@ static void do_waker(struct work_struct *ws)
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+struct noflush_work {
+ struct work_struct worker;
+ struct thin_c *tc;
+
+ atomic_t complete;
+ wait_queue_head_t wait;
+};
+
+static void complete_noflush_work(struct noflush_work *w)
+{
+ atomic_set(&w->complete, 1);
+ wake_up(&w->wait);
+}
+
+static void do_noflush_start(struct work_struct *ws)
+{
+ struct noflush_work *w = container_of(ws, struct noflush_work, worker);
+ w->tc->requeue_mode = true;
+ requeue_io(w->tc);
+ complete_noflush_work(w);
+}
+
+static void do_noflush_stop(struct work_struct *ws)
+{
+ struct noflush_work *w = container_of(ws, struct noflush_work, worker);
+ w->tc->requeue_mode = false;
+ complete_noflush_work(w);
+}
+
+static void noflush_work(struct thin_c *tc, void (*fn)(struct work_struct *))
+{
+ struct noflush_work w;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&w.worker, fn);
+ w.tc = tc;
+ atomic_set(&w.complete, 0);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&w.wait);
+
+ queue_work(tc->pool->wq, &w.worker);
+
+ wait_event(w.wait, atomic_read(&w.complete));
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
static enum pool_mode get_pool_mode(struct pool *pool)
{
return pool->pf.mode;
}
+static void notify_of_pool_mode_change(struct pool *pool, const char *new_mode)
+{
+ dm_table_event(pool->ti->table);
+ DMINFO("%s: switching pool to %s mode",
+ dm_device_name(pool->pool_md), new_mode);
+}
+
static void set_pool_mode(struct pool *pool, enum pool_mode new_mode)
{
- int r;
- enum pool_mode old_mode = pool->pf.mode;
+ struct pool_c *pt = pool->ti->private;
+ bool needs_check = dm_pool_metadata_needs_check(pool->pmd);
+ enum pool_mode old_mode = get_pool_mode(pool);
+
+ /*
+ * Never allow the pool to transition to PM_WRITE mode if user
+ * intervention is required to verify metadata and data consistency.
+ */
+ if (new_mode == PM_WRITE && needs_check) {
+ DMERR("%s: unable to switch pool to write mode until repaired.",
+ dm_device_name(pool->pool_md));
+ if (old_mode != new_mode)
+ new_mode = old_mode;
+ else
+ new_mode = PM_READ_ONLY;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we were in PM_FAIL mode, rollback of metadata failed. We're
+ * not going to recover without a thin_repair. So we never let the
+ * pool move out of the old mode.
+ */
+ if (old_mode == PM_FAIL)
+ new_mode = old_mode;
switch (new_mode) {
case PM_FAIL:
if (old_mode != new_mode)
- DMERR("%s: switching pool to failure mode",
- dm_device_name(pool->pool_md));
+ notify_of_pool_mode_change(pool, "failure");
dm_pool_metadata_read_only(pool->pmd);
pool->process_bio = process_bio_fail;
pool->process_discard = process_bio_fail;
pool->process_prepared_mapping = process_prepared_mapping_fail;
pool->process_prepared_discard = process_prepared_discard_fail;
+
+ error_retry_list(pool);
break;
case PM_READ_ONLY:
if (old_mode != new_mode)
- DMERR("%s: switching pool to read-only mode",
- dm_device_name(pool->pool_md));
- r = dm_pool_abort_metadata(pool->pmd);
- if (r) {
- DMERR("%s: aborting transaction failed",
- dm_device_name(pool->pool_md));
- new_mode = PM_FAIL;
- set_pool_mode(pool, new_mode);
- } else {
- dm_pool_metadata_read_only(pool->pmd);
- pool->process_bio = process_bio_read_only;
- pool->process_discard = process_discard;
- pool->process_prepared_mapping = process_prepared_mapping_fail;
- pool->process_prepared_discard = process_prepared_discard_passdown;
- }
+ notify_of_pool_mode_change(pool, "read-only");
+ dm_pool_metadata_read_only(pool->pmd);
+ pool->process_bio = process_bio_read_only;
+ pool->process_discard = process_bio_success;
+ pool->process_prepared_mapping = process_prepared_mapping_fail;
+ pool->process_prepared_discard = process_prepared_discard_passdown;
+
+ error_retry_list(pool);
+ break;
+
+ case PM_OUT_OF_DATA_SPACE:
+ /*
+ * Ideally we'd never hit this state; the low water mark
+ * would trigger userland to extend the pool before we
+ * completely run out of data space. However, many small
+ * IOs to unprovisioned space can consume data space at an
+ * alarming rate. Adjust your low water mark if you're
+ * frequently seeing this mode.
+ */
+ if (old_mode != new_mode)
+ notify_of_pool_mode_change(pool, "out-of-data-space");
+ pool->process_bio = process_bio_read_only;
+ pool->process_discard = process_discard;
+ pool->process_prepared_mapping = process_prepared_mapping;
+ pool->process_prepared_discard = process_prepared_discard_passdown;
break;
case PM_WRITE:
if (old_mode != new_mode)
- DMINFO("%s: switching pool to write mode",
- dm_device_name(pool->pool_md));
+ notify_of_pool_mode_change(pool, "write");
dm_pool_metadata_read_write(pool->pmd);
pool->process_bio = process_bio;
pool->process_discard = process_discard;
@@ -1447,32 +1588,35 @@ static void set_pool_mode(struct pool *pool, enum pool_mode new_mode)
}
pool->pf.mode = new_mode;
+ /*
+ * The pool mode may have changed, sync it so bind_control_target()
+ * doesn't cause an unexpected mode transition on resume.
+ */
+ pt->adjusted_pf.mode = new_mode;
}
-/*
- * Rather than calling set_pool_mode directly, use these which describe the
- * reason for mode degradation.
- */
-static void out_of_data_space(struct pool *pool)
+static void abort_transaction(struct pool *pool)
{
- DMERR_LIMIT("%s: no free data space available.",
- dm_device_name(pool->pool_md));
- set_pool_mode(pool, PM_READ_ONLY);
+ const char *dev_name = dm_device_name(pool->pool_md);
+
+ DMERR_LIMIT("%s: aborting current metadata transaction", dev_name);
+ if (dm_pool_abort_metadata(pool->pmd)) {
+ DMERR("%s: failed to abort metadata transaction", dev_name);
+ set_pool_mode(pool, PM_FAIL);
+ }
+
+ if (dm_pool_metadata_set_needs_check(pool->pmd)) {
+ DMERR("%s: failed to set 'needs_check' flag in metadata", dev_name);
+ set_pool_mode(pool, PM_FAIL);
+ }
}
static void metadata_operation_failed(struct pool *pool, const char *op, int r)
{
- dm_block_t free_blocks;
-
DMERR_LIMIT("%s: metadata operation '%s' failed: error = %d",
dm_device_name(pool->pool_md), op, r);
- if (r == -ENOSPC &&
- !dm_pool_get_free_metadata_block_count(pool->pmd, &free_blocks) &&
- !free_blocks)
- DMERR_LIMIT("%s: no free metadata space available.",
- dm_device_name(pool->pool_md));
-
+ abort_transaction(pool);
set_pool_mode(pool, PM_READ_ONLY);
}
@@ -1523,6 +1667,11 @@ static int thin_bio_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio)
thin_hook_bio(tc, bio);
+ if (tc->requeue_mode) {
+ bio_endio(bio, DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE);
+ return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED;
+ }
+
if (get_pool_mode(tc->pool) == PM_FAIL) {
bio_io_error(bio);
return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED;
@@ -1686,7 +1835,7 @@ static int bind_control_target(struct pool *pool, struct dm_target *ti)
/*
* We want to make sure that a pool in PM_FAIL mode is never upgraded.
*/
- enum pool_mode old_mode = pool->pf.mode;
+ enum pool_mode old_mode = get_pool_mode(pool);
enum pool_mode new_mode = pt->adjusted_pf.mode;
/*
@@ -1700,16 +1849,6 @@ static int bind_control_target(struct pool *pool, struct dm_target *ti)
pool->pf = pt->adjusted_pf;
pool->low_water_blocks = pt->low_water_blocks;
- /*
- * If we were in PM_FAIL mode, rollback of metadata failed. We're
- * not going to recover without a thin_repair. So we never let the
- * pool move out of the old mode. On the other hand a PM_READ_ONLY
- * may have been due to a lack of metadata or data space, and may
- * now work (ie. if the underlying devices have been resized).
- */
- if (old_mode == PM_FAIL)
- new_mode = old_mode;
-
set_pool_mode(pool, new_mode);
return 0;
@@ -1999,16 +2138,27 @@ static void metadata_low_callback(void *context)
dm_table_event(pool->ti->table);
}
-static sector_t get_metadata_dev_size(struct block_device *bdev)
+static sector_t get_dev_size(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ return i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static void warn_if_metadata_device_too_big(struct block_device *bdev)
{
- sector_t metadata_dev_size = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+ sector_t metadata_dev_size = get_dev_size(bdev);
char buffer[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
- if (metadata_dev_size > THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS_WARNING) {
+ if (metadata_dev_size > THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS_WARNING)
DMWARN("Metadata device %s is larger than %u sectors: excess space will not be used.",
bdevname(bdev, buffer), THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS);
- metadata_dev_size = THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS_WARNING;
- }
+}
+
+static sector_t get_metadata_dev_size(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ sector_t metadata_dev_size = get_dev_size(bdev);
+
+ if (metadata_dev_size > THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS)
+ metadata_dev_size = THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS;
return metadata_dev_size;
}
@@ -2017,7 +2167,7 @@ static dm_block_t get_metadata_dev_size_in_blocks(struct block_device *bdev)
{
sector_t metadata_dev_size = get_metadata_dev_size(bdev);
- sector_div(metadata_dev_size, THIN_METADATA_BLOCK_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
+ sector_div(metadata_dev_size, THIN_METADATA_BLOCK_SIZE);
return metadata_dev_size;
}
@@ -2095,12 +2245,7 @@ static int pool_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
ti->error = "Error opening metadata block device";
goto out_unlock;
}
-
- /*
- * Run for the side-effect of possibly issuing a warning if the
- * device is too big.
- */
- (void) get_metadata_dev_size(metadata_dev->bdev);
+ warn_if_metadata_device_too_big(metadata_dev->bdev);
r = dm_get_device(ti, argv[1], FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE, &data_dev);
if (r) {
@@ -2246,6 +2391,12 @@ static int maybe_resize_data_dev(struct dm_target *ti, bool *need_commit)
return -EINVAL;
} else if (data_size > sb_data_size) {
+ if (dm_pool_metadata_needs_check(pool->pmd)) {
+ DMERR("%s: unable to grow the data device until repaired.",
+ dm_device_name(pool->pool_md));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
if (sb_data_size)
DMINFO("%s: growing the data device from %llu to %llu blocks",
dm_device_name(pool->pool_md),
@@ -2287,6 +2438,13 @@ static int maybe_resize_metadata_dev(struct dm_target *ti, bool *need_commit)
return -EINVAL;
} else if (metadata_dev_size > sb_metadata_dev_size) {
+ if (dm_pool_metadata_needs_check(pool->pmd)) {
+ DMERR("%s: unable to grow the metadata device until repaired.",
+ dm_device_name(pool->pool_md));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ warn_if_metadata_device_too_big(pool->md_dev);
DMINFO("%s: growing the metadata device from %llu to %llu blocks",
dm_device_name(pool->pool_md),
sb_metadata_dev_size, metadata_dev_size);
@@ -2673,7 +2831,9 @@ static void pool_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
else
DMEMIT("- ");
- if (pool->pf.mode == PM_READ_ONLY)
+ if (pool->pf.mode == PM_OUT_OF_DATA_SPACE)
+ DMEMIT("out_of_data_space ");
+ else if (pool->pf.mode == PM_READ_ONLY)
DMEMIT("ro ");
else
DMEMIT("rw ");
@@ -2787,7 +2947,7 @@ static struct target_type pool_target = {
.name = "thin-pool",
.features = DM_TARGET_SINGLETON | DM_TARGET_ALWAYS_WRITEABLE |
DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE,
- .version = {1, 10, 0},
+ .version = {1, 11, 0},
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.ctr = pool_ctr,
.dtr = pool_dtr,
@@ -2894,6 +3054,7 @@ static int thin_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
if (get_pool_mode(tc->pool) == PM_FAIL) {
ti->error = "Couldn't open thin device, Pool is in fail mode";
+ r = -EINVAL;
goto bad_thin_open;
}
@@ -2905,7 +3066,7 @@ static int thin_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
r = dm_set_target_max_io_len(ti, tc->pool->sectors_per_block);
if (r)
- goto bad_thin_open;
+ goto bad_target_max_io_len;
ti->num_flush_bios = 1;
ti->flush_supported = true;
@@ -2926,6 +3087,8 @@ static int thin_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
return 0;
+bad_target_max_io_len:
+ dm_pool_close_thin_device(tc->td);
bad_thin_open:
__pool_dec(tc->pool);
bad_pool_lookup:
@@ -2986,10 +3149,23 @@ static int thin_endio(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio, int err)
return 0;
}
-static void thin_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
+static void thin_presuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
{
+ struct thin_c *tc = ti->private;
+
if (dm_noflush_suspending(ti))
- requeue_io((struct thin_c *)ti->private);
+ noflush_work(tc, do_noflush_start);
+}
+
+static void thin_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
+{
+ struct thin_c *tc = ti->private;
+
+ /*
+ * The dm_noflush_suspending flag has been cleared by now, so
+ * unfortunately we must always run this.
+ */
+ noflush_work(tc, do_noflush_stop);
}
/*
@@ -3074,12 +3250,13 @@ static int thin_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,
static struct target_type thin_target = {
.name = "thin",
- .version = {1, 10, 0},
+ .version = {1, 11, 0},
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.ctr = thin_ctr,
.dtr = thin_dtr,
.map = thin_map,
.end_io = thin_endio,
+ .presuspend = thin_presuspend,
.postsuspend = thin_postsuspend,
.status = thin_status,
.iterate_devices = thin_iterate_devices,