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path: root/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c326
1 files changed, 281 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
index c89ed6609738..e2dd352224c7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
@@ -34,13 +34,19 @@
#define OV5640_DEFAULT_SLAVE_ID 0x3c
+#define OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0 0x3008
#define OV5640_REG_CHIP_ID 0x300a
+#define OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00 0x300e
+#define OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE01 0x3017
+#define OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE02 0x3018
#define OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT00 0x3019
+#define OV5640_REG_SYSTEM_CONTROL1 0x302e
#define OV5640_REG_SC_PLL_CTRL0 0x3034
#define OV5640_REG_SC_PLL_CTRL1 0x3035
#define OV5640_REG_SC_PLL_CTRL2 0x3036
#define OV5640_REG_SC_PLL_CTRL3 0x3037
#define OV5640_REG_SLAVE_ID 0x3100
+#define OV5640_REG_SCCB_SYS_CTRL1 0x3103
#define OV5640_REG_SYS_ROOT_DIVIDER 0x3108
#define OV5640_REG_AWB_R_GAIN 0x3400
#define OV5640_REG_AWB_G_GAIN 0x3402
@@ -70,8 +76,11 @@
#define OV5640_REG_HZ5060_CTRL01 0x3c01
#define OV5640_REG_SIGMADELTA_CTRL0C 0x3c0c
#define OV5640_REG_FRAME_CTRL01 0x4202
+#define OV5640_REG_FORMAT_CONTROL00 0x4300
+#define OV5640_REG_POLARITY_CTRL00 0x4740
#define OV5640_REG_MIPI_CTRL00 0x4800
#define OV5640_REG_DEBUG_MODE 0x4814
+#define OV5640_REG_ISP_FORMAT_MUX_CTRL 0x501f
#define OV5640_REG_PRE_ISP_TEST_SET1 0x503d
#define OV5640_REG_SDE_CTRL0 0x5580
#define OV5640_REG_SDE_CTRL1 0x5581
@@ -99,6 +108,18 @@ enum ov5640_frame_rate {
OV5640_NUM_FRAMERATES,
};
+struct ov5640_pixfmt {
+ u32 code;
+ u32 colorspace;
+};
+
+static const struct ov5640_pixfmt ov5640_formats[] = {
+ { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, },
+ { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, },
+ { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, },
+ { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, },
+};
+
/*
* FIXME: remove this when a subdev API becomes available
* to set the MIPI CSI-2 virtual channel.
@@ -982,7 +1003,111 @@ static int ov5640_get_gain(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
return gain & 0x3ff;
}
-static int ov5640_set_stream(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
+static int ov5640_set_stream_dvp(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int flags = sensor->ep.bus.parallel.flags;
+ u8 pclk_pol = 0;
+ u8 hsync_pol = 0;
+ u8 vsync_pol = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Note about parallel port configuration.
+ *
+ * When configured in parallel mode, the OV5640 will
+ * output 10 bits data on DVP data lines [9:0].
+ * If only 8 bits data are wanted, the 8 bits data lines
+ * of the camera interface must be physically connected
+ * on the DVP data lines [9:2].
+ *
+ * Control lines polarity can be configured through
+ * devicetree endpoint control lines properties.
+ * If no endpoint control lines properties are set,
+ * polarity will be as below:
+ * - VSYNC: active high
+ * - HREF: active low
+ * - PCLK: active low
+ */
+
+ if (on) {
+ /*
+ * reset MIPI PCLK/SERCLK divider
+ *
+ * SC PLL CONTRL1 0
+ * - [3..0]: MIPI PCLK/SERCLK divider
+ */
+ ret = ov5640_mod_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_SC_PLL_CTRL1, 0x0f, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * configure parallel port control lines polarity
+ *
+ * POLARITY CTRL0
+ * - [5]: PCLK polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
+ * - [1]: HREF polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
+ * - [0]: VSYNC polarity (mismatch here between
+ * datasheet and hardware, 0 is active high
+ * and 1 is active low...)
+ */
+ if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
+ pclk_pol = 1;
+ if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
+ hsync_pol = 1;
+ if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
+ vsync_pol = 1;
+
+ ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
+ OV5640_REG_POLARITY_CTRL00,
+ (pclk_pol << 5) |
+ (hsync_pol << 1) |
+ vsync_pol);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * powerdown MIPI TX/RX PHY & disable MIPI
+ *
+ * MIPI CONTROL 00
+ * 4: PWDN PHY TX
+ * 3: PWDN PHY RX
+ * 2: MIPI enable
+ */
+ ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
+ OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, on ? 0x18 : 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * enable VSYNC/HREF/PCLK DVP control lines
+ * & D[9:6] DVP data lines
+ *
+ * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 01
+ * - 6: VSYNC output enable
+ * - 5: HREF output enable
+ * - 4: PCLK output enable
+ * - [3:0]: D[9:6] output enable
+ */
+ ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
+ OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE01,
+ on ? 0x7f : 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * enable D[5:0] DVP data lines
+ *
+ * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 02
+ * - [7:2]: D[5:0] output enable
+ */
+ return ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
+ OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE02,
+ on ? 0xfc : 0);
+}
+
+static int ov5640_set_stream_mipi(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
{
int ret;
@@ -1524,7 +1649,7 @@ static int ov5640_restore_mode(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
static void ov5640_power(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool enable)
{
- gpiod_set_value(sensor->pwdn_gpio, enable ? 0 : 1);
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn_gpio, enable ? 0 : 1);
}
static void ov5640_reset(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
@@ -1532,7 +1657,7 @@ static void ov5640_reset(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
if (!sensor->reset_gpio)
return;
- gpiod_set_value(sensor->reset_gpio, 0);
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset_gpio, 0);
/* camera power cycle */
ov5640_power(sensor, false);
@@ -1540,56 +1665,89 @@ static void ov5640_reset(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
ov5640_power(sensor, true);
usleep_range(5000, 10000);
- gpiod_set_value(sensor->reset_gpio, 1);
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset_gpio, 1);
usleep_range(1000, 2000);
- gpiod_set_value(sensor->reset_gpio, 0);
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset_gpio, 0);
usleep_range(5000, 10000);
}
-static int ov5640_set_power(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
+static int ov5640_set_power_on(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
{
- int ret = 0;
+ struct i2c_client *client = sensor->i2c_client;
+ int ret;
- if (on) {
- clk_prepare_enable(sensor->xclk);
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->xclk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable clock\n",
+ __func__);
+ return ret;
+ }
- ret = regulator_bulk_enable(OV5640_NUM_SUPPLIES,
- sensor->supplies);
- if (ret)
- goto xclk_off;
+ ret = regulator_bulk_enable(OV5640_NUM_SUPPLIES,
+ sensor->supplies);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable regulators\n",
+ __func__);
+ goto xclk_off;
+ }
+
+ ov5640_reset(sensor);
+ ov5640_power(sensor, true);
- ov5640_reset(sensor);
- ov5640_power(sensor, true);
+ ret = ov5640_init_slave_id(sensor);
+ if (ret)
+ goto power_off;
- ret = ov5640_init_slave_id(sensor);
+ return 0;
+
+power_off:
+ ov5640_power(sensor, false);
+ regulator_bulk_disable(OV5640_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
+xclk_off:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void ov5640_set_power_off(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
+{
+ ov5640_power(sensor, false);
+ regulator_bulk_disable(OV5640_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
+}
+
+static int ov5640_set_power(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (on) {
+ ret = ov5640_set_power_on(sensor);
if (ret)
- goto power_off;
+ return ret;
ret = ov5640_restore_mode(sensor);
if (ret)
goto power_off;
- /*
- * start streaming briefly followed by stream off in
- * order to coax the clock lane into LP-11 state.
- */
- ret = ov5640_set_stream(sensor, true);
- if (ret)
- goto power_off;
- usleep_range(1000, 2000);
- ret = ov5640_set_stream(sensor, false);
- if (ret)
- goto power_off;
+ if (sensor->ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2) {
+ /*
+ * start streaming briefly followed by stream off in
+ * order to coax the clock lane into LP-11 state.
+ */
+ ret = ov5640_set_stream_mipi(sensor, true);
+ if (ret)
+ goto power_off;
+ usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+ ret = ov5640_set_stream_mipi(sensor, false);
+ if (ret)
+ goto power_off;
+ }
return 0;
}
power_off:
- ov5640_power(sensor, false);
- regulator_bulk_disable(OV5640_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
-xclk_off:
- clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
+ ov5640_set_power_off(sensor);
return ret;
}
@@ -1693,17 +1851,23 @@ static int ov5640_try_fmt_internal(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
{
struct ov5640_dev *sensor = to_ov5640_dev(sd);
const struct ov5640_mode_info *mode;
+ int i;
mode = ov5640_find_mode(sensor, fr, fmt->width, fmt->height, true);
if (!mode)
return -EINVAL;
-
fmt->width = mode->width;
fmt->height = mode->height;
- fmt->code = sensor->fmt.code;
if (new_mode)
*new_mode = mode;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov5640_formats); i++)
+ if (ov5640_formats[i].code == fmt->code)
+ break;
+ if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5640_formats))
+ fmt->code = ov5640_formats[0].code;
+
return 0;
}
@@ -1746,6 +1910,45 @@ out:
return ret;
}
+static int ov5640_set_framefmt(struct ov5640_dev *sensor,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ bool is_rgb = false;
+ u8 val;
+
+ switch (format->code) {
+ case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
+ /* YUV422, UYVY */
+ val = 0x3f;
+ break;
+ case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
+ /* YUV422, YUYV */
+ val = 0x30;
+ break;
+ case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE:
+ /* RGB565 {g[2:0],b[4:0]},{r[4:0],g[5:3]} */
+ val = 0x6F;
+ is_rgb = true;
+ break;
+ case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE:
+ /* RGB565 {r[4:0],g[5:3]},{g[2:0],b[4:0]} */
+ val = 0x61;
+ is_rgb = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* FORMAT CONTROL00: YUV and RGB formatting */
+ ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_FORMAT_CONTROL00, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* FORMAT MUX CONTROL: ISP YUV or RGB */
+ return ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_ISP_FORMAT_MUX_CTRL,
+ is_rgb ? 0x01 : 0x00);
+}
/*
* Sensor Controls.
@@ -1854,6 +2057,7 @@ static int ov5640_set_ctrl_exposure(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, int exp)
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
max_exp += ret;
+ ret = 0;
if (ctrls->exposure->val < max_exp)
ret = ov5640_set_exposure(sensor, ctrls->exposure->val);
@@ -2131,15 +2335,12 @@ static int ov5640_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
{
- struct ov5640_dev *sensor = to_ov5640_dev(sd);
-
if (code->pad != 0)
return -EINVAL;
- if (code->index != 0)
+ if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5640_formats))
return -EINVAL;
- code->code = sensor->fmt.code;
-
+ code->code = ov5640_formats[code->index].code;
return 0;
}
@@ -2155,9 +2356,17 @@ static int ov5640_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
ret = ov5640_set_mode(sensor, sensor->current_mode);
if (ret)
goto out;
+
+ ret = ov5640_set_framefmt(sensor, &sensor->fmt);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
}
- ret = ov5640_set_stream(sensor, enable);
+ if (sensor->ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2)
+ ret = ov5640_set_stream_mipi(sensor, enable);
+ else
+ ret = ov5640_set_stream_dvp(sensor, enable);
+
if (!ret)
sensor->streaming = enable;
}
@@ -2202,6 +2411,34 @@ static int ov5640_get_regulators(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
sensor->supplies);
}
+static int ov5640_check_chip_id(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sensor->i2c_client;
+ int ret = 0;
+ u16 chip_id;
+
+ ret = ov5640_set_power_on(sensor);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = ov5640_read_reg16(sensor, OV5640_REG_CHIP_ID, &chip_id);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to read chip identifier\n",
+ __func__);
+ goto power_off;
+ }
+
+ if (chip_id != 0x5640) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: wrong chip identifier, expected 0x5640, got 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, chip_id);
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+power_off:
+ ov5640_set_power_off(sensor);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int ov5640_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
@@ -2242,11 +2479,6 @@ static int ov5640_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
return ret;
}
- if (sensor->ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2) {
- dev_err(dev, "invalid bus type, must be MIPI CSI2\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
/* get system clock (xclk) */
sensor->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "xclk");
if (IS_ERR(sensor->xclk)) {
@@ -2284,6 +2516,10 @@ static int ov5640_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
mutex_init(&sensor->lock);
+ ret = ov5640_check_chip_id(sensor);
+ if (ret)
+ goto entity_cleanup;
+
ret = ov5640_init_controls(sensor);
if (ret)
goto entity_cleanup;